散射回波 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǎnshèhuíbō]
散射回波 英文
scatter echo
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 回 : 回構詞成分。
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 散射 : [物理學] [電學] scattering; radio scattering; scatter; dispersion
  1. The ionosphere is a complex medium, which is aeolotropy, asymmetry, dispersive and changes randomly with time. in order to improve the communication quality of the shortwave that depends on the ionosphere, we should have aknowledge of the current condition of the ionosphere in real time. the backscatter sounding of high frequency can diagnose the real - time channel characters for shortwave communication or hf radar, which is great assistant to shortwave communication and hf radar

    電離層是隨機時變，各向異性，非均勻、色散的復雜介質。為了保證依賴于電離層進行的短波通信質量，必須了解電離層的實時狀態信息。高頻返回散射探測可以實時監測與短波通信或高頻天波雷達相關的天波傳播通道的狀態，對短波通信和天波雷達工作起了重要的輔助作用。
  2. The spinning motion makes the scattering dots changed rapidly during the imaging, which makes the one - dimension range - profile between conterminous targets change acutely

    自旋運動使目標散射點在成像期間發生變化，使得相鄰回波間目標的一維距離像變化劇烈。
  3. The relation is given by the target strength and waveform mutational with dividual angle and incident angle. the experiment on the intelligent underwater sail in a water tank is tested, the valuable laws of multistatic target distribution characteristic are obtained

    完成了非入射方向模擬目標智能航行器聲散射特性的水池實驗，給出了目標回波的強度和波形隨聲波入射角和分置角的變化關系。
  4. The master dissertation introduces passive correlative orientation system and base theory in signal dispose briefly in the first place. the system takes tv sound fm signal from tv satation signal. the power rate of tv station signal to sound signal is ten to one. in the case of submerged by mussy weave and machine ' s hot noise, dispersed target signal is feeble

    系統採用電臺的電視伴音調頻信號，其中電臺信號與伴音信號功率之比基本為10 ： 1 ，並且目標散射信號較弱，一般情況下淹沒在雜波和機器熱噪聲之下，採用常規的脈沖檢測方法很難對遠距離的目標進行檢測，而以電臺直達信號作為參考與目標回波信號進行相關檢測；系統中信號的相關處理會產生旁瓣，而強目標的旁瓣會影響附近的弱目標檢測。
  5. Second, the imaging model built here has taken into account the tilt modulation, the hydrodynamic modulation, and current modulations of radar cross section. consequently, it has realized the imaging simulation of four kinds of wakes with the same imaging model. third, the orbital velocity of ocean wave was considered as the basic dynamic factor, and the imaging model calculates the influence on raw data by the wave m ovement according to the orbital velocity

    該模型的主要特點是： （ 1 ）它採用了三尺度復合表面模型的思想來計算海面的電磁散射，考慮了中等尺度波對紋波的進一步調製作用，彌補了傳統雙尺度模型的不足； （ 1 ）它考慮了海浪的傾斜調製作用、流體動力調製作用和流場對雷達截面的調製作用，實現了用統一的模擬模型對四種艦船尾跡特徵進行成像模擬； （ 3 ）它把海面長波的軌道速度作為基本的動態成分，並依此來考慮海面運動對sar回波信號的影響。
  6. The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas

    抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性，對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ，能有效抑制細菌繁殖，起到抗菌防臭作用；抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的，隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄，日光中的紫外線日益增加，對人體皮膚形成極大危害，尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人，因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要；阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維，紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定，我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求，如車船內用紡織品，高級賓館的內裝飾織物等，而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的，真可謂用途非常廣泛；遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維，是一種具有優良理療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料，能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量，吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線，促進人體的新陳代謝；抗紅外線纖維，則在軍事上有著重要的作用。
  7. In recent years, the worldwide researchers pay much attention to fourier telescopy. it is an active imaging technique that encodes the information in the temporal instead of spatial domain, then receives the speckle and deposed of it to reconstruction the object image. now, the high - resolution technique is under the condition of deeply researched

    它是一種主動式干涉成像技術，這一技術通過時域內的相位的調制完成直線條紋對目標的掃描，從而達到對深空目標頻譜的抽樣，然後接收其散射回波，對回波信號進行處理，進而還原出目標的像。
  8. Based on mono - pulse radar system and the analysis of terrain echoes, a geometrical model of air to ground ranging is constituted. by using the signals received from the sum and difference channels of terrain follow radar, a group of the expressions for terrain echoes are educed and characteristics of these echoes are obtained. according to the characteristics of the echoes, the theory and method of pass zero detection of difference channel and its applications are discussed in detail

    針對一維單脈沖雷達體制，分析了地形目標回波特性；建立了地形跟隨雷達空地測距的幾何關系；利用雷達收發信號，導出了地形跟隨雷達和差接收通道的回波信號表達式，進行了波形模擬，得到了地形跟隨雷達的地面散射產生回波在時域中的特性；根據和差回波特性，闡述了差信號過零點檢測測距的原理和方法及工程實踐中的應用，並給出了真實雷達對外輻射試驗的結果，驗證了文中的模擬。
  9. Owing to the anisotropic and the biharmonic nature of microwave radar backscatter on spaceborne scatterometer, and to the scatter model function nolinear and the existence of various noise sources in the measurements in addition to the model function, the retrieval wind results consist of as many as four wind directions

    由於衛星散射計探視雷達回波的各向異性的雙調和性質，同時由於散射物理模型函數的非線性及信號中存在噪聲，使得常規點方式風場反演中風向有多至4個解的多解存在。
  10. With the tom set up vertically, sound waves hit the floor and bounce back into the bottom head. angling a tom slightly causes sound waves to scatter, and diffuses them

    落地桶鼓垂直擺放，聲波碰到地板反射回底鼓皮。輕微調節落地桶鼓的擺放角度使聲波散射和漫反射。
  11. One - port scattering parameter, i. e., s11 or echo response : this method is similar to fdr, but instead of looking for individual frequencies, a complete echo response measurement is utilized

    單端散射參數：例如， s11或者回波響應：這種方法類似於fdr ，但不是查找每個單獨的頻段，而是使用一個全回波響應測試器。
  12. Ccd ), light signals from the object is covered by relay scattering when laser beam penetrates through the atmosphere. so the technique of range gate has been used in such system

    當激光通過大氣時，瑞利散射將使得ccd器件接收到的目標回波信號淹沒在噪聲信號之中，因此系統中採用了距離選通技術。
  13. Digital wavelet frame denoise the transient scatter response signals

    離散小波框架消除瞬態散射回波噪聲
  14. Characteristics of amplitude distribution of em returns from two - dimension fractal surfaces

    二維分形粗糙面電磁散射回波的幅值分佈特徵
  15. The backward scattering field of extended target is approximated as the synthesis of many strong scatter centers on target, and geometric optical method is used in establishing deterministic model of a aircraft in the paper, the model is used to evaluate the performance of frequency diversity in suppressing glint at last

    本文將復雜目標後向散射回波近似為目標上若干強散射中心回波的合成，結合幾何光學法得到了某種飛機目標的確定性模型，並用該模型評定頻率分集對角閃爍抑制的改善性能。
  16. Scattering simulation for inhomogeneous layered canopy and random targets beneath canopies by using the mueller matrix solution of the pulse radiative transfer jin yaqiu, chen fei

    極化脈沖回波mueller矩陣解數值模擬非均勻分層植被與其中隨機目標的散射[金亞秋，陳扉]
  17. Scattering simulation for inhomogeneous layered canopy and random targets beneath canopies by using the mueller matrix solution of the pulse radiative transfer ( jin yaqiu, chen fei )

    極化脈沖回波mueller矩陣解數值模擬非均勻分層植被與其中隨機目標的散射[金亞秋，陳扉]
  18. At last, in the circumstances of a wide - band radar is used for target detection, the length of received signal is much longer than that of the transmitted pulse signal. because the traditional matched filter collects only a small part of the energy of received signal, it is not good for detection. the generalized matched filter is obtained by improving the traditional matched filter and can collect all energy of received signal, which is good for detection

    最後，在寬帶條件下，雷達發射脈沖信號，雷達的目標回波的時間長度要遠遠大於發射信號的時間長度，傳統的匹配濾波只能收集一部分回波信號的能量，這對于檢測電磁散射比較弱的目標是不利的，而廣義匹配濾波對傳統的匹配濾波進行改進，可以將目標回波的全部能量收集起來以提高檢測性能。
  19. This paper is mainly about land clutter and sea clutter. it meanly introduced scatter character, radar echo signal range, and power spectrum model. in the end, a hardware realization of producing a specified power spectrum is given

    本文主要研究了地、海雜波的散射特性、回波幅度特性和頻譜分佈模型，並且給出了一種硬體實現產生具有一定頻譜特性的雜波的方案。
  20. It is shown that the spectrum of the backward scattering signal of a rotating target is a slice of the spectrum of the scattering intensity function of the target in the corresponding aspect of the system, weighted by the spectrum of the incident signal

    本文簡要分析了目標電磁散射與impsar成像有關的信號模型。經對沖激雷達旋轉目標某一方向的回波信號的分析，得知它的頻譜是目標散射函數頻譜在對應方向被發射信號頻譜加權了的一個切片。
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