散射體積 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǎnshètǐjī]
散射體積 英文
scattering volume
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 散射 : [物理學] [電學] scattering; radio scattering; scatter; dispersion
  1. To the influence of the plateau terrain, the impact of the elevation and the roughness of terrain to every energy component out and incoming are study, and basing the soil spectrum model proposed above, a new radiative transfer model of terrain area was put forwarded in which the soil water content, lai, terrain roughness and elevation were considered synchronously, and incoming scatter light was integral with the solid angle of semi - globe space defined by the slope of the pixel, so scattering lights of terrain and the sky are properly considered, but the operation is still within the acceptable range

    地形與反射率的關系是本文研究的一個重點。本文對崎嶇山地象元的各入射光和反（散）射光分量進行了深入分析，在所提出的濕潤土壤光譜模型和植被冠層模型的基礎之上進一步提出了新的適合青藏高原的山地輻射傳輸模型。該模型同時考慮了土壤含水量、植被覆蓋（ lai ） 、地形起伏和海拔高度的影響，並以象元坡面定義的半球空間立體角對環境入射光進行積分，使周圍地形和天空散射光均得到適當考慮，計算量又在可接受范圍內。
  2. The dissertation has been divided into three part : the method of scalar fem for calculating the scattering and coupling character of 2d cavities ; the high efficient algorithm of vector fem for the scattering and coupling character of 3d cavities ; the method of calculate caliber admittance matrix for high efficient algorithm to compute the scattering and coupling character body with open cavities

    全文分別研究標量有限元邊界積分求解二維腔體電磁散射與耦合的計算方法，矢量有限元邊界積分求解三維腔體電磁散射與耦合的計算方法，同時針對含腔目標的高效求解問題提出了口徑導納矩陣的新的計算方法，提高了計算效率。
  3. The research work presented in this dissertation provides an efficient approach to analyze the dielectric objects and metal - nonmetal composite objects ’ transient electromagnetic scattering phenomena, as well as a solid foundation for the further development in this subject

    本文的工作為分析介質體、金屬非金屬組合目標時域電磁散射現象提供了有效的方法途徑，也為運用時域積分方程求解結構更為復雜、尺寸更為電大的金屬非金屬組合目標的研究打下了堅實的基礎。
  4. Due to the importance of the accuracy of the time - domain impedance matrix elements, the techniques by which treating of the singular integrals and near singular integrals arose from the tdie - mom solving process are analyzed in detail, and these techniques are utilized to solve the tdie. in the end, using triangle patches discretizing arbitrarily 3 - d dielectric objects and metal - nonmetal composite objects surface and utilizing spatial rwg and temporal triangular bases, the tdie are solved by mot algorithm

    最後，分別對三維介質目標、金屬非金屬組合目標散射體表面用三角貼片離散，並在空間上採用rwg基函數，在時間上採用三角型時間基函數、利用阻抗元素的精確演算法計算出阻抗矩陣，再運用mot法分別求解了介質體目標，金屬非金屬組合目標的時域積分方程，並分析了金屬非金屬組合目標分界面上的等效電流與等效磁流的特性。
  5. According to the theory of light transmission, we derived the expression of rotation angle as a function of the dielectric constant conductivity of er fluid, and ( the angle between the electric vector of linearly polarized light and electric field ) from maxwell ' s equations and fresnel reflection, on the condition of several appropriate approximations and assumptions

    進而導出了非均相結構電流變液在外電場與光場交互作用下旋光角與（入射線偏振光振動方向與外加電場方向間夾角）及參數（為外加電場e 、分散顆粒介電常數、體積分數、絕緣油介電常數、位置矢量（ ? ）等量的函數）的西北工業大學應用物理系碩士學位論文摘要理論表達式。
  6. First, in virtual of identification of flaws is a typical of in - verse problems, proceeding from time - harmonic electromagnetic maxwell ' s equa - tion and helmholtz equation, the uniqueness and existence of direct scattering problems including the numerical algorithms of diverse of boundary conditions is given. second, the uniqueness and existence of inverse scattering problems and the theory of ill - posed integral equation are briefly looked back upon. finally, indicator function method for boundary identification is set up under all kinds of boundary conditions for inverse scattering of homogenous and inhomogenous objects, meanwhile, the proof of possibility for near - field measurements and nu - merical simulation are given

    由於缺陷的識別是一類典型的反問題，因而首先從時諧電磁maxwell方程和helmholz方程出發，具體地闡述了求解正散射問題的有關方法，包括各種（夾雜）邊界條件下的數值解法，就解的存在性唯一性給予了肯定的回答；隨后對逆散射問題的理論作了簡短的回顧，包括解的唯一性以及非線性不適定積分方程的處理等；然後對均勻介質和非均勻介質的逆散射問題建立了在各種邊界條件下的邊界識別的指示函數方法，鑒于近場數據獲得的重要性，對近場測試時邊界識別的方法給予了相應的證明，並且實現了數值模擬。
  7. According to the demand of the concept design of china spallation neutron source ( csns ), the target station, i. e. the target, the reflector and the moderator have been simulated and optimized using monte carlo simulation software, nmtc / jam and mcnp4a, firstly. the neutron flux escaping from the target and the moderator and the heat deposition in the target, the reflector and the moderator are calculated. these results provided essential data as a basis of the spallation neutron source design

    本論文結合當前中國散裂中子源（ chinaspallationneutronsource ， csns ）工程概念設計的迫切需要，選擇國際上廣泛使用的基於蒙特?卡羅方法，用於模擬粒子輸運過程的程序mcnp4a和nmtc jam作為研究工具，首次對csns靶站進行了全面的模擬與優化，內容包括靶、反射體與慢化器系統的中子通量分佈以及熱量沉積，同時計算了靶的溫度場與應力場分佈。
  8. Since in the few - body glauber theory the core and valence nucleons of a halo nucleus are treated separately, the obtained expressions of the reaction cross section, the nucleon removal cross section and the momentum distribution are all involved in multidimensional integrations

    由於在少體近似glauber模型中暈核被分成核芯和暈核子來處理，所以得到的暈中國原子能科學研究院博士學位論文核散射反應截面、核子逃逸截面以及動量分佈的計算公式均包含高重積分。
  9. The scattering matrixes and the power of the definite coated cylinder are calculated and the mueller matrix is obtained by means of statistics

    用統計方法計算出了單位體積雪區的平均mueller散射矩陣，並對後向散射功率進行了分析。
  10. On the basis of theory analysis, the average transmitted light intensity ( correspond to dc value ) was determined as characteristic parameter of raw water using photoelectric method for monitoring the fluctuation of transmitted light and photometric dispersion analyzer ( pda ). the dc value was closely related to both particle concentration and surface area of sand clay simultaneously. the experimental results shows that there is an exponential function relation between dc and surface area of sand clay in unit volume water ( sp ) : dc = asbp in which a and b are empirical coefficients. then the formula of macromolecule flocculant dosage is found to be d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) f in which e and / are empirical coefficients and the average correlation coefficient equal to 0. 981. so the model of automatical control system of water treatment plant was established using the formula

    應用透光率脈動檢測技術和光散射顆粒粒度分析儀（ pda ） ，通過理論分析，將pda的輸出信號之一? ?平均透光強度（對應于dc值）作為原水的特性表徵參數， dc值可以同時反映顆粒濃度和比表面積因素的影響，試驗結果證明， dc值與單位體積水中泥沙顆粒總表面積s _ p之間具有很好的冪函數關系： dc = cs _ p ~ d ，式中c 、 d為經驗系數，進而得到了以dc值為參數的高分子絮凝劑投藥量公式： d = f （ dc ） = e （ dc ） ~ f ，式中： e 、 f為經驗系數，平均相關系數達0 . 981 ，利用所建立的公式，建立了前饋? ?后饋聯合控制的在線自動投藥模型。
  11. For parameter a, there is a close relationship exist between a ( 9, sr ) in two different radar incident angle that can be expressed as : with considering the effects of soil texture, we get the final expression of the inversion model : where mv ( t1 ), mv ( t2 ) is volumetric soil moisture content in two different temp, c, d is soil type related parameters, and v ( t1 ), s ( t2 ) is coresponding bare soil radar backscattering coefficients. inversion results show that for the c band hh polarized radarsat scansar data with a range of incidence angle from 20 to 40, the soil moisture change value can be derived with an acceptable accuracy using the above model. the temporal and spatial soil moisture change patterns are associated with rainfall and vegetation cover, as well as the soil hydraulic characteristics

    利用最新發展的電磁波散射模型研究了不同植被覆蓋地表雷達波對地表土壤水分的敏感性，建立了半經驗植被雷達後向散射模型; 2 ） .研究發現在農作物等矮小植被覆蓋地表，植被層直接後向散射與植被類型相關，且在植被生長期，雷達後向散射系數對植被含水量的敏感性要高於對植被高度變化的敏感性; 3 ） .解決了單參數雷達地表土壤水分反演問題中，雷達入射角和地表粗糙度的影響這一難點問題; 4 ） .利用土壤介電模型校正了不同土壤類型對反演地表土壤體積含水量的影響; 5 ） .在以上成果基礎上，建立了完整的單參數雷達地表土壤水分變化探測反演演算法，經地表驗證，模型反演地表土壤水分變化值的精度為rmse = 0
  12. Because of the large advantage in the analysis of electromagnetic scattering and radiation problem, using the time domain integral equation ( tdie ) solving every structure of objects ’ scattering become to an important direction in computation electromagnetics, but the classical mot ( marching - on - in - time ) - based tdie solvers have a drawback : the late time stability problems

    由於時域積分方程對于分析電磁散射、輻射問題有著無可比擬的優勢，利用時域積分方程求解各種結構體目標散射成為計算電磁學領域中一個非常重要的方向。但是傳統的時間步進法求解時域積分方程存在致命缺點:后時穩定性不好。
  13. It ’ s very important to establish the obscuration ’ s model and analyze its influence to the laser propagation

    因此建立散射點的模型，分析散射點對光傳輸的影響對于建設高功率固體激光裝置具有非常積極的意義。
  14. The radar cross section of grounded open cavities is computed by fem combined with boundary integral equation method. the cavities filled with complex materials are also analyzed. accurate results have been obtained

    應用eb - fem結合邊界積分方程對接地腔體的雷達散射面積進行了分析，討論了腔體內復雜介質填充情況對散射特性的影響，得到了比較精確的結果，討論了該混合方法在分析此類問題中的優缺點。
  15. Such conclusion is given : shorten the fresnel shu, shorten the obscuration ’ s area percent and shorten the equivalent diffraction distances will improve the optical quality. ( 4 ) the nonlinear paraxial equation is understood to analyze the n slabs ’ hot - image rule

    得出在高功率固體激光裝置中應縮小散射點的菲涅耳數和散射面積比，控制散射點的等效衍射距離，使散射點接近等效衍射距離為零，即像面的位置。
  16. A typical bistatic weather radar net work is comprised of one traditional transmitter - receiver radar and one or more passive non - transmitting radar receiver at remote site. this type of multiple radar network offers unique advantages when compared to traditional radar net work. this paper introduces the concepts and principles of bistatic weather radar network and analyses, simulates, calculates the basic concepts of effective scattering particle volume relative to the receiver of bistatic radar network, the doppler shifts of the received signals, gives the formula to conduct the three dimensions wind field

    本文從原理上分析了雙基地天氣多普勒雷達的構建、基本幾何關系、有效散射體積及其與雙基地角的關系，有效散射體積和目標與雙基地天氣多普勒雷達主站發射機的距離的變化關系，指出雙基地天氣多普勒雷達有效體積和單基地雷達有效照射體積隨之距離的變化有相似之處，但是由於收發分置的幾何結構，雙基地天氣多普勒雷達的性質與雙基地大氣多普勒雷達的散射角有著密切的關系。
  17. This technique combines the edge - based finite - element method with physical optics ( po ) and physical theory of diffraction ( ptd ). the hybrid technique is applied to compute the scattering fields from the electrically large bodies with cracks and cavities on their surfaces. it is also used to analyze the scattering characteristics of microstrip antennas residing in a cavity mounted on metal objects with finite sizes

    本文採用edge - basedfem為基本方法，結合物理光學法（ po ） 、物理繞射理論（ ptd ） 、邊界積分方程（ bi ） 、區域分解技術（ ddm ）和完全匹配層（ pml ）吸收邊界條件等求解方法構成的混合方法，對電磁散射和輻射問題進行了研究，主要包括以下內容：提出了一種edge - basedfem與物理光學方法和物理繞射理論相結合的混合方法? fem po - ptd方法，並將該混合方法應用於帶有腔體或槽縫的電大尺寸導體目標的電磁散射特性分析和位於有限導體目標上的背腔式微帶貼片天線的電磁散射特性分析。
  18. According to the concept and basic form of svpsf, the cavity and duct scattering is examined, and a method is developed to remove the duct - induce dispersion effect

    推演了典型非點散射結構?腔體結構的二維svpdf的具體形式，得到消除其散焦效應的積分變換域濾波方法。
  19. It is found that starch microgel has microporous network structure and environmental responsiveness, moreover, its volume phase transition temperature ( tc ) is around 37, which are researched by the characterization of tem, dls, light refraction and other techniques. so, starch microgel with those advantages can be expected to use as a targeting drug carrier

    藉助透射電鏡、動態光散射、光折射等技術的表徵，發現所制備的澱粉微凝膠具有微孔網路結構和環境敏感性，而且相體積轉變溫度（ t _ c ）約37 ，所制澱粉微凝膠的這些優越性可望作為靶向藥物載體。
  20. On the other hand, the multi - level fast mutipole algorithm ( mlfma ) which based on the integral equation method can obtain the result with great accuracy, but this method accounts in all the couplings between every sub - scatter objects, it needs much more to store all of the information, and because of the rigorous integral on the spectrum space the computational complexity is also enormous

    相對於一些傳統的方法如幾何光學方法，幾何繞射方法，彈跳射線方法有著更高的精度和更廣的適用范圍。但是由於其基於積分方程方法，需要對全局中所有的子散射體之間的相互耦合加以考慮，從而導致在求解電大尺寸目標的散射問題時需要巨大的存儲空間。同時由於其在譜域上嚴格積分導致計算量也很大。
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