散束作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǎnshùzuòyòng]
散束作用 英文
debunching action
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 （捆; 系） bind; tie 2 （控制; 約束）control; restrain Ⅱ量詞（用於捆在一起的東西） bundle;...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  1. Abstract : a new method for determining proximity parameters, and in electron - beam lithography is introduced on the assumption that the point exposure spread function is composed of two gaussians. a single line is used as test pattern to determine proximity effect parameters and the normalization approach is adopted in experimental data transaction in order to eliminate the need of measuring exposure clearing dose of the resist. furthermore, the parameters acquired by this method are successfully used for proximity effect correction in electron - beam lithography on the same experimental conditions

    文摘:在電子散射能量沉積為雙高斯分佈的前提下，提出了一種提取電子束光刻中電子散射參數，和的新方法.該方法使用單線條作為測試圖形.為了避免測定光刻膠的顯影閾值，在實驗數據處理中使用歸一化方法.此外，用此方法提取的電子散射參數被成功地用於相同實驗條件下的電子束臨近效應校正
  2. The microgels of close monodispersity with different volume and cross - linking density can be prepared by using an inverse emulsion polymerization method. both artificial and natural materials, including zeolites, membranes, vesicles, liquid crystal, microemulsion, micelles, biopolymers, etc., have been used as template. the three - dimentional network structure and spherical morphology of polymeric microgels may guarantee the homogeneous of the structure of the composite, the size and the morphology of the various organic - inorganic composites with unusual structures

    在反相乳液聚合條件下，通過控制反應條件可以得到體積不同、交聯度不同的近乎單分散的微凝膠，如同分子篩、單（多）分子膜、囊泡、液晶、微乳液、膠束、生物大分子等可作為微納米無機材料合成模板一樣，高分子微凝膠所特有的三維網路結構和球形形貌有可能對在其中進行的無機結晶或沉積反應施加限域和導向作用，從而控制所生成無機材料的形貌和大小，得到各種具有特異結構的無機-有機復合材料。
  3. Although in the practical use, some standards were carried out by the relevant departments in china, and they have some related contents in some aspects, many aspects can not meet the requirements of new times. furthermore those standards are distributed and developed by different departments. in this paper, the research work is base on the developments of msa of the p. r. c : procedures of risk assessment for obstruction above and under water

    在實際的管理實踐中，我國目前採用一些已有的國家標準或部頒標準及其它的一些行業標準來對水工建築物的建設進行約束，雖然這些標準從某些方面對水工建築物的建設作出了具體規定，但隨著時代的發展，其內容有很多已不適應現實要求，而且這些標準政出多門，所涉及到水工建築物建造標準的內容比較分散，沒有形成一個完整的體系。
  4. According to the principle of a new scanning electron microscope and the mechanism of the interaction between electron beam and solid target, the trajectories of an incident electron in a sample are simulated, a simulation program is compiled using the monte carlo method, and the backscattering coefficients corresponding to different parameters of the sem are obtained

    摘要根據新型分析掃描電子顯微鏡的工作原理及載能電子束和固體相互作用原理，利用蒙特卡羅方法模擬入射電子和靶物質的相互作用過程，編制了蒙特卡羅模擬計算程序，獲得了對應不同電鏡工作參數的入射電子背散射率。
  5. In the light of the weakness of the traditional method, this thesis improves the point spread function ( psf ) of the imaging system. meanwhile, this thesis adds line process as a priori to set up several convex constraint sets

    針對傳統凸集投影估計法的缺點，本文提出了改進的點擴散函數，同時利用圖像的先驗知識，提出了加入線過程作為凸約束。
  6. When the charge deposited in the sv exceed critical charge qc, seu occurs. in order to decrease intensity of beams, heavy ions generated by tandem accelerator, bombards an au foil

    我們用hi - 13串列加速器提供的重離子輻照航天微電子器件，為了降低離子束的強度，用重離子從au靶上的二次散射離子作為輻照源。
  7. ( 4 ) light - induced scattering in sbn : 61 : cr crystals under applied fields and its suppression are studied. a new method is proposed that the scattering light can be suppressed through erasure of scattering gratings by higher power pump beam ( coherent or incoherent )

    （ 4 ）討論了sbn 61 cr晶體在外加直流電場作用下的光感應光散射現象及其消除方法，提出通過引入另外一束相對高強度的光束（相干或者非相干） ，利用其對散射光柵的擦除作用消除信號光束的散射。
  8. How a dark pump beam induces a bright probe beam to focus in two - and three - dimensional self - defocusing media is discussed in chapter 5

    第五章，討論了二維和三維自散焦介質中具有暗光束分佈的泵浦光對基模高斯信號光的聚焦作用。
  9. Based on polymerization reaction of the nylon - 6 rubberized cord fabric production of distributed control system in yangzhou organic chemical plant computer integrated manufacturing system ( yh - cims / dcs ), the multiple stepwise regression method was used to build the statistic mathematical models of the molecule weight and the monomer quantum of casting slice belt. then the optimization model of polymerization reaction was presented, which was solved by using simulation annealing algorithm to obtain the best techniques parameters. the improved hybrid genetic algorithm and back propagation algorithm are combined to train neural network, brought out the neural network prediction model of casting slice belt ' s average molecule weight to guide the technologist on - line

    提出了流程工業生產過程操作優化策略和應用實施方法，包括生產過程離線優化策略、非線性問題求解策略、在線優化模型及學習策略；結合揚州有機化工廠計算機集成製造系統集散控制系統（ yh - cims dcs ）的實施，針對錦綸? 6浸膠南京理工大學博士學位論文摘要簾于布生產中己內酚胺聚合反應過程優化控制這一工程實際問題，採用統計建模方法，建立了聚合反應過程的優化模型；為求解所得的優化模型，提出了種改進的有約束條件下的模擬退火演算法，該演算法能避免陷於局部最優解，有效地提高了所求解的全局性和可靠性：提出了基於改進的ga演算法和sp演算法相結合的混合學習演算法，建立了基於神經網路的聚合反應過程生產目標在線預測模型，該演算法和模型滿足了生產中的實時性和實用性要求。
  10. Due to great advantage of the excimer laser in photoelectron material, photoelectron technology research, so in this thesis, a xecl excimer laser is designed in order to solve some problem in semiconductor film, cmr film, quartz film and other kind of film application, optical etching field, interaction between laser and material, material plasma study. the parameters of the excimer laser is e also measured and analyzed

    因此本文以氣相沉積、外延生長、巨磁薄膜、金剛石及其它薄膜制備及后續的光刻，激光與物質的相互作用，等離子體研究為目的，研製獲得了激光脈寬18ns ，單脈沖能量150mj ，矩形光斑大小2cm 1cm ，束散角3mrad ，最高重復頻率5hz的xecl準分子激光器。
  11. It is the result of self - assembly of molecules and embodiment of dissipative structure under the imbalance state. for chondroitin sulfate ( cs ), the self - assembly behavior of cs in the presence of ca2 + is studied by afm. the result shows that cs can be formed integrated self - assembly films when its concentration exceeds 1. 0mg / ml

    實驗結果表明通過稀溶液澆鑄法可以制備具液晶性的薄膜，這種液晶結構是殼聚糖膠束顆粒在分子間的相互作用下形成的自組裝構型，是一種非平衡狀態下的耗散結構。
  12. 5. without making the paraxial approximation, a detailed study on the propagation of ultrashort pulsed bessel beams in linear normal and anomalous dispersive media has been performed using the method of fourier transform

    未作近軸近似的條件下，用傅立葉積分變換法詳細研究了超短脈沖貝塞爾光束在正、負色散介質中的傳輸特性。
  13. The condition, under which the paraxial approximation is valid, is given. 4. starting from the rayleigh diffraction integral, the propagation equation of ultrashort pulsed beams in dispersive media has been derived without making the paraxial approximation and slowly varying envelope approximation ( svea ), which allows for relatively large angles

    從瑞利衍射積分公式出發，未作慢變振幅近似和近軸近似的條件下，導出了等衍射長度超短脈沖高斯光束在色散介質中非近軸傳輸方程，可用來處理色散介質較大角度的傳輸。
  14. Radiation effects have been investigated up to - 30 dpa by the heavy ion irradiation simulation and positron annihilation lifetime techniques in the home - made modified 316l stainless steel and the commercially available stainless steel and tungsten, which are used as the beam window materials for the spallation neutron source in accelerator driven radioactive clean nuclear power system ( ads ). their radiation resistance properties are compared

    本工作採用重離子輻照模擬和正電子湮沒壽命測量技術研究了加速器驅動潔凈能源系統（ ads ）散裂中子源束窗材料鎢、普通不銹鋼和國產改進型316l奧氏體不銹鋼在0 30dpa輻照劑量范圍的輻照效應，並對它們的抗輻照性能作了比較。
  15. Focusing on the problem of sound field of scattering due to the existence of tubes, the general mathematical model modeled according the condition of plant, and then the coefficient of sound scattering is resolved by using the method of inverse matrix, the functions of arbitrary configuration of tubes is got, the far field scattered pressure and near field scattered intensity of the unit of heat exchanger tubes is calculated, at last, the effect of soot cleaning due to the existence is analyzed

    論文根據爐內管束的實際情況，建立換熱器管束聲波散射的通用數學模型，利用迭加原理法求解模型中的待定散射作用系數，得出任意布置管束的散射聲場特性，並具體計算鍋爐換熱器管束單元聲波散射遠場聲壓分佈和近場壁面的聲強分佈，最後分析由於聲波的多重散射作用而對聲波吹灰的影響。
  16. Due to applying double beams, the velocity spread is lower because of smaller influence of space charge compared with single beam mig. in the interaction region this beam is easy to start oscillation and reject mode competition effectively

    與單注磁控注入槍相比，雙注槍可以提供速度零散小、高束流的電子注，在互作用區更容易起振，且能更好的抑制模式競爭。
  17. When the laser beam interacts with the plasma, the effect of plasma on laser beam welding is mainly embodied, for example : the reflection, the scatter, the absorption, and the heat lens effect of the plasma acting on the laser beam and so on

    等離子體對激光焊接物理過程及其質量的影響主要體現在等離子體與激光束之間的一系列相互作用上，如：等離子體對入射激光的反射、散射，等離子體對入射激光的負透鏡效應，等離子體對激光能量的吸收，等離子體的反沖力效應，等離子體熱源效應等。
  18. The thomson scattering process ended, and the photons ceased interacting with matter so intensively, becoming the microwave background

    此時湯姆森散射程序結束，光子與物質的交互作用不再那麼強烈，因而形成微波背景。
  19. After the cold war, especially in the 21st century, multipolarization became clear in an unsteady way. the international reality and structure is undergoing profound, complex transformation : the chinese economy grows rapidly, and china ' s comprehensive national strength improves tremendously, peacefully emerging china plays a more and more important role in the asia - pacific region and the whole world ; after painful transformation of political and economic systems, and long period of recession, the russian economy recovers and develops in a vital way, and it is revitaling its great power status and it plays an important role in the middle east, west asia and central asia and even the whole world ; the integration of the european union makes progress despite setbacks, and the eu as a whole exerts more and more influence in the global economy and politics. the india with a population of more than 1 billion people emerges rapidly and put forward the strategy to be one of the 6 major power centers in the world ; the usa wages a war against terrorism and nuclear weapons proliferation and has got some victories in afghanistan and iraq

    冷戰結束后，特別是進入21世紀后，世界多極化在曲折中發展，國際形勢和國際格局正經歷著深刻、復雜的變化：中國經濟飛速發展，綜合國力大大提高，和平崛起的中國在亞太乃至全世界發揮著越來越重要的作用；俄羅斯經過痛苦的政治、經濟體制改革和長期的經濟衰退後，經濟強勁恢復與發展，其大國地位正在振興之中，在中東、西亞、中亞乃至全世界具有巨大的影響；歐盟一體化在挫折中推進，歐洲作為一個整體在世界經濟與政治中發揮著越來越大的作用；擁有十億人口的印度正在迅速崛起，明確提出成為「世界六大力量中心之一」的戰略目標；美國展開全球反恐和防擴散，並在結束阿富汗戰爭和伊拉克主要戰事後取得階段性勝利。
  20. To solve this problem, it is needed to list owners and to introduce strategy investors to diversify share holders, to exert the creditor supervision of the banks and reinforcement of news and social supervision

    可以通過解決所有者缺位、引入戰略投資者來使股權分散化、建立有效的激勵約束機制、發揮銀行等債權人的監督作用以及強化新聞監督和社會監督作用來進行防範。
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