整平曲線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhěngpíngqūxiàn]
整平曲線 英文
fairedcurve
  • 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （全部在內; 完整） whole; all; complete 2 （整齊） neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 （整理; 整...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 曲 : 曲名詞1 （一種韻文形式） qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 曲線 : [數學] curve; bight; bought; profile; net曲線板 french curve; irregular curve; curve board; splin...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. The prestress and harmonic response analysis method is used to study the unbalance response of a turbo - generator rotor and the displacement - frequency curve at a point of the rotor as well as the sress and strain at an appointed frequency are provided

    摘要利用預應力及諧響應分析的方法研究了轉子的不平衡響應，得出在某頻率范圍內，轉子在指定點處位移對頻率的響應曲線以及在指定頻率處，整個轉子上的應力、應變響應的影響等。
  3. A complementary input stage, which consists of a p - channel pair and a n - channel pair, was used in the circuit, so that the common mode input range can extend from rail to rail. a dcls is used to shift the n - transistor curve leftward to overlap the p - transistor curve properly and keep constant transconductance in the whole common mode input range

    輸入級採用pmos差分輸入對和nmos輸入差分對並聯的結構，從而實現共模輸入范圍擴大到電源的正負兩端，並且通過兩個源級跟隨器平移nmos輸入管跨導曲線，使nmos輸入管和pmos輸入管跨導曲線的適當交疊，從而保持了這個輸入級的跨導在整個共模輸入范圍內保持恆定。
  4. Using the thermodynamic conditions describing the coexistence of two phases and the stability conditions of equilibrium state, we have calculated the normalized temperature and the normalized pressure of the triple point ( t1, p1 ), the melting curve, vapouring curve and the sublimation curve. the whole phase diagram of the 2d monatomic l - j system is obtained

    和杜宜瑾等人的方法類似，我們先給出了系統在相變點時的一些參數的數值，在此基礎上，考慮占據率q的因素，利用相平衡的熱力學條件及平衡態的穩定性條件，得到了二維單元l - j系統的熔化曲線、汽化曲線、升華曲線以及三相點的位置，從而給出了該系統的完整的三相圖。
  5. In this thesis, four types of steel beam - rectangular cfst column connections, including normal welded flange plate ( wfp ) connection, bolted flange plate ( bfp ) connection, stiffened end plate ( sep ) connection and double split - tee plate ( dst ) connection, were designed based on the configuration of steel frame connection. total 8 models, 2 models of each kind of connections were tested under low - reversed cyclic loading at the end of cfst columns. the relationships between force and displacement at the end of columns, the relationships between the moment and rotation of the joints, degradations of strength and stiffness, ductility, failure mechanism and failure characteristics of these four connections under different axial - compression ratios were presented

    本文借鑒鋼框架節點構造，設計了四種類型矩形鋼管混凝土柱與鋼梁連接節點，包括常規栓焊（ wfp ）節點、翼緣全螺栓連接（ bfp ）節點、雙t板連接（ dst ）節點以及加勁端板連接（ sep ）節點，進行了四類節點8個模型試件在柱端低周反復荷載作用下的抗震性能試驗研究，比較了不同軸壓比下節點的滯回性能、強度與剛度退化、延性、破壞機理與破壞特徵，主要結論有： 1 、節點的位移滯回曲線與轉角滯回曲線為塊型分佈，沒有或略有捏攏現象，耗能能力強； 2 、軸壓比對節點滯回曲線有顯著影響，全部節點都有顯著的剛度退化； 3 、位移與轉角骨架曲線在峰值荷載後有較長的水平或下降段，具有良好的延性性能； 4 、從整體抗震性能上看，翼緣全螺栓連接節點、雙t板連接與加勁端板連接節點都優于常規栓焊節點，可在實際工程中加以推廣。
  6. Computer software system for hydrological data reorganization in irrigated area, which will be in common use, is developed firstly. in this system, the multi - curve ( including simple curve ) fitting equation and its graph can be generated automatically

    首次研究開發出多曲線擬合（包括單曲線）自動生成曲線方程和圖形的較為通用的灌區水文資料整編計算機軟體系統，從而為灌區水文資料整編和管理向現代化方向邁進鋪平了道路。
  7. This research concludes that technology resistance, market progression, and environment influence are the three major forces that affect the difusion of product appearance and dominate, respectively, the development of stylability curve in terms of altitude change, lateral extension, and overall performance and the starting point of an emerging curve

    本研究發現技術限制力、市場發展力和環境影響力，為影響造形擴散之三大主要影響作用力，分別影響造形力曲線發展之垂直高度變化、水平長度延伸，以及整體曲線之起伏和新曲線之起始位置。
  8. The curves of the consolidation settlement in soft clay base of flood land are gained, which compare the effect of sand drain. the settlement - time curves in different period are also gained, which increase the height of embankment to 8m, based on the test data of hang - yong highway. furthermore, the consolidation settlement characters of these entity engineering are analyzed, and, the variation rules of the rate of grade and degree of the curves in different period in the whole section, the maximal settlement and the liner regression relations between the rate of grade and degree are calculated

    本文利用大變形固結有限元分析程序（ lscfea ）中的小變形平面固結分析單元（ sse2 ） ，結合實體工程項目進行了地基固結沉降的有限元計算，分別得出河灘相軟土地基在考慮砂井和未考慮砂井作用下的固結沉降曲線及杭甬高速公路試驗段在高堆載情況下的固結沉降曲線；並對以上曲線特徵進行了分析，得出各時間段曲線斜率、角度在整個斷面的變化規律，以及沉降最大值與斜率、角度變化之間的線性回歸關系。
  9. This study made a conclusion ? amely in order to realize following the geological target while drilling, on the basis of making a better geological and drilling design for horizontal well, we must make full use of mwd, lwd and integrate logging to carry out lithfacy identifying in real time, the lwd interpretation and formation evaluation, to set up geological model of target formation, to select geosteering marked formation and compare simulative curves with lwd curves f to fix on the drilling direction of bit upper and declination, the position in target oil - gas layer, to revise borehole track in real time, to make it extend in reservoir better interval as possible

    研究認為，在做好水平井地質設計和鉆井設計的基礎上，要實現隨鉆跟蹤地質目標鉆井，必須充分利用隨鉆測量、隨鉆測井和錄井等資料，從實時巖性識別、隨鉆測井解釋和地層評價、目標層地質模型建立、導向標志層的選取及模擬曲線對比等方面入手，確定鉆頭上下傾鉆進方向及在目標層中的位置，以實時調整井眼軌跡，使其盡可能在儲層物性較好的部位延伸。
  10. Of, relating to, or characteristic of a style in art and architecture developed in europe from about 1550 to 1700, emphasizing dramatic, often strained effect and typified by bold, curving forms, elaborate ornamentation, and overall balance of disparate parts

    這種風格強調拉緊的效果，其特徵是有大膽的曲線結構、復雜的裝飾和無聯系部分間的整體平衡
  11. Finally, in consideration of the characteristics of the differential balance mechanism, a more accurate virtual prototype of the mechanism is established and the simulation is carried out in the software environment of adams. the angular velocity curves of the relevant parts and the natural frequency of the mechanism are got. the results may be helpful to the improvement and the application of the mechanism

    最後，綜合考慮了輪齒嚙合剛度、搖臂軸扭轉柔性及齒輪傳動回差對差動平衡機構的影響，建立了能夠比較完整地反映該機構動態特性的虛擬樣機模型;在adams軟體環境下，對差動平衡機構的虛擬樣機模型進行了動態模擬，得出了能反映該機構動態特性的關系曲線，並確定了其固有頻率，為該機構的改進及其在月球車上的實際應用提供了參考依據。
  12. By low - cycle and reverse horizontal loading test, their properties including strength property, deformation property and energy property are studied. we study the loading characteristic values ; the property of hysteretic curve and skeleton - frame curves ; the ductility property and stiffness degradation. lastly, based the data got from the test, this paper analyses and value the seismic behavior of every members

    在試驗基礎上，研究了軸心受壓構件的承載力計算和穩定問題；研究了低周反復水平加載條件下，彎剪構件和整體空心墻板的強度、變形、能量特性；軸壓構件的荷載特徵值；彎剪構件和整體空心墻板的滯回曲線、骨架曲線、延性等參數；從強度、變形和能耗等方面判別和鑒定各構件的抗震性能，對各個構件給出了試驗的結論、評價。
  13. Each man had to wear socks soaked with red ink and walk on white paper fixed flat to the floor. the footprints showed that all walked in a winding rather than a straight line

    實驗中的每個人都穿著用紅墨水浸過的襪子，在固定在地板上的平整白紙上步行。從腳印可以看出，他們走的是曲線，而非直線。
  14. Abstract : variations of flow pattern, flow velocity in deep poo l and side bar, mainstream thread, and water surface, caused by excavation project, are investigated by two - dimensional mathematical model in an orthogonal curvili near coordinate system. the change of bed - load transport rate, and redeposition r ate are predicted. the influences of the excavation project on navigation are ana lyzed. grid - type and flat - type excavation alternatives are proposed and discuss ed

    文摘:採用正交曲線坐標系下的河道平面二維數學模型，研究了嘉陵江何家磧邊灘采砂后河道流勢、流態、灘槽流速、主流位置、水面高程及比降的變化規律，預測了采砂方案完成後卵石推移質輸沙率變化及其對航道的影響，並對格形開挖和平整開挖方案進行了比較分析
  15. Abstract : in the internal circulating fluidized bed, there exist the moving zone, fluidizing zone and heat transferring zone with different fluidized air velocities. the convection heat transfer coefficient of immersed tube in the heat transferring zone is impacted by the velocity of the moving zone nearby and its data and change trend are obviously different with those of the common bubbling bed. the maximum heat transfer coefficient is evidently higher than that of the bubbling bed. as the bed materials have not been fluidized in the heat transfer zone, the coefficient has increased highly. the curve of that changes gently, feasilble to control the combustion intensity in the fluidizing zone

    文摘:垃圾焚燒系統中，內旋流流化床存在不同布風速度的移動區、流動區和換熱區，處于換熱區的埋管的對流換熱系數受附近流動區氣流參數的影響，其變化趨勢及數值大小與普通鼓泡型流化床之間有明顯不同：最大的對流換熱系數明顯高於鼓泡床；換熱區尚未流化時，對流換熱系數已經大幅提高；整條換熱曲線的變化比較平緩，易於流化床濃相床內換熱。
  16. To provide the construction machine for the building with curved profile and to solve the problem of traveling cable movement during cage up and down running along the curve mast, this kind of hoist is equipped with a speacial mechanism to maintain the cage floor always horizontal and a special cable trolley

    該種機型主要解決各類曲線型建築物施工的上下運輸問題。為克服曲線運行造成隨行電纜漂移難題，配有專用電纜滑車裝置，吊籠地板的自動調整裝置，可保證在任何運行段地板保持水平狀態。
  17. Experiment results prove that this algorithm is a practical and effective method, with which the ideal cross - section curve can be acquired. the result is coincidence to the standard iri ( the international roughness index ) and meets the necessity

    實驗結論：基於陣列信號處理和小波降噪的演算法應用於路面平整度檢測可以得到較理想的斷面曲線，換算國際平整度指標iri與標定較吻合，符合處理要求。
  18. Then the long time change feature of radiation climate over china is analyzed - the results show that, the radiation climate changes a little before 1950s. from 1950s to 1970s it is increasing, and it reached the apex in the 1970s. later it began to decline, up to the present

    通過總輻射年值的10年滑動平均曲線和累積距平曲線可以得到我國太陽總輻射氣候長期變化的趨勢特徵是： 50年代以前，我國的總輻射比較平穩，沒有大的變化；在50年代前後，總輻射開始呈現增長的趨勢；在整個的70年代，總輻射達到最高； 70年代末80年代初的時候，總輻射又開始了下降的趨勢。
  19. In those experiments wave shapers have been utilized to modify the incident wave so that the condition of constant strain rate is satisfied more sufficiently. the effect of outer factors on the stress equilibrium of early stage in the specimen was analyzed, and the methods to improve the uniformity of stress in specimen at early stage were given. the elastic wave velocity of specimens can be determined by the wave shape fitting of the predicted transmitted wave with the measured transmitted wave at the early stage, furthermore, the shifting - time in shpb data processing can be determined

    在shpb實驗中採用波形整形技術使入射波的上升沿變寬；分析了影響shpb實驗中試件早期應力平衡的外部因素，給出了改善早期應力均勻性的方法；採用透射波的早期預估波形與實測波形作對比的方法確定了shpb實驗數據處理中的延遲時間；因而在實驗中得到了比較準確的應力應變曲線。
  20. Abstract : based on the hypotheses of three - piece straightening curve. it isverified that the method for using little deformation condition was true with accurate solution of three - piece straightening curve. the mechanics behavior of slab was analyzed in regard to the creep properties of high temperature slab. the results show that the strain, the strain velocity and the stress varied so smoothly that the inner crack was prevented. technical renovation is carried on by adjusting the displacement of rolls and by using the accurate solution of three - piece straightening curve

    文摘:基於三段矯直曲線應變速率的假設，通過計算三段矯直曲線的精確解，驗證了使用小變形條件的正確性;考慮高溫鑄坯蠕變性能，對鑄坯的力學行為進行了分析，得出了使用三段矯直曲線方法，鑄坯應變速率、應力及應變在矯直區內變化較為平緩，可有效避免鑄坯內裂紋的形成;使用本文三段矯直曲線精確解，調整輥列位置，可進行連鑄機的在線技術改造。
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