整流信號 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhěngliúxìnháo]
整流信號
英文
rectified signal-
Pre - data gathering module achieves the collection and communication of sixteen - route temperature signal. speed measuring and controlling module realizes the control of refolw soldering transfer speed by manipulating transducer. on - off outputting module fulfills calefaction control of calefaction tube by solid state relay. above position operator software programs by delphi, and realizes pid parameter automatic timing and no - oversnooting temperature control. software has friendly interface, convenient operation, complete functions
前置數據採集模塊完成16路溫度信號的採集和通訊；速度測量模塊與速度控制模塊通過控制變頻器來調節迴流焊的傳輸速度；開關量輸出模塊通過固態繼電器對加熱管進行控制；上位機軟體採用delphi編程，實現了pid參數自整定以及無超調的溫度控制。The torque motor received dc current signals from the electric control and applies torque to the single - piece armature and flapper which is supported on a torsion flexure
力矩馬達接收來自電氣控制器的直流電信號並將力矩施於由轉矩撓曲支撐的整體式電樞及擋板。 ？The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part
本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究，為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎； （ 2 ）討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響，建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型（包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等）與海洋混響模型，模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號； （ 3 ）深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架，給出各個具體功能模塊組成，討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理，並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊，給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程； （ 4 ）根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體，通過網路與控制系統相連，組成完整的魚雷模擬器。The modulating signals of firing delay angle at the rectifier and firing lead angle at the inverter, and the excitation voltage are chosen to be control variables. the offset of the current of dc line and the extinction angle and the power angle of generator are chosen to be control outputs. then a nonlinear controller is designed for the system under study according to direct feedback linearization theory
以整流側觸發延遲角的調節信號、逆變側觸發超前角的調節信號以及發電機勵磁電壓作為控制變量，以直流線路電流、逆變側關斷角以及發電機功角的偏移量作為目標輸出，用直接反饋線性化方法設計了系統的非線性控制器。Biotic or abiotic stimuli can first cause the alteration in apoplastic signaling system ; on the other hand, apoplast provides a convenient pathway for cell - cell communication, and therefore plays a key role in regulation of cell differentiation, organ genesis, and growth development of plants
當植物遭受生物或非生物環境刺激時，可能首先引起質外體信號系統的變化；同時質外體作為植物細胞之間最方便的通道，在細胞間信號傳遞和信息交流上起重要作用，從而成為協調植物細胞分化、器官形成和整體生長發育的決定性因素之一。In this paper, on the basis of absorption of achievements of the research on auditory physiology, an auditory model simulationg the peripheral auditory system and part of the central auditory system is set up. the model is made of the fitlters presenting the characteristics of the basilar membrane for analyzing the voice signals, the half wave rectification modeling the inner hair cells and energy transfer of nerve fiber
在吸收聽覺生理學研究成果基礎上，建立了一個模擬外圍聽覺系統和部分中樞聖經系統功能的聽覺模型。模型由表徵基底膜的頻率分析的帶通濾波器組、內毛細胞的半波整流特性和神經纖維的能量轉換特性組成，該模型可以作為前端處理來提取語音信號的自相關圖譜。1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %
從功率單向流動角度出發，提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲，在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下，控制移相角按正弦規律變化，使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號，經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變，從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載，移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通（ _ 0 ）或者零電流關斷（ _ 0 ）的軟開關特性，而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。The carrier wave is modulated directly by the baseband signal at several frequency point in l band and s band. firstly, this paper clarifies the theory of i / q modulation, elaborates evm and acpl, and analyzes the effect of amplitude and phase unbalance and dc offset on evm. secondly we review the basic principle of phase locked loop and it ’ s composing parts, including the basic conception and design method of pll frequency synthesizer, especially introduce the charge pump pll frequency synthesizer in detail
首先，在闡述i / q正交調制基本原理的基礎上，通過對誤差矢量和鄰近通道功率泄漏的詳細分析，定性、定量地討論了各種非理想電路因素（如相位不平衡、幅度不平衡、直流偏差等）對調制器性能的影響;其次，介紹了鎖相環的工作原理和基本組成部分，包括鎖相環的設計和環路濾波器的設計，特別詳述了電荷泵鎖相頻率源;第三，介紹了採用直接調制技術模擬衛星信號的射頻前端的設計;最後，對整個直接射頻調制系統進行測試，結果基本上達到了課題要求。Further investigated and analyzed composition structure and flow data that dsa ' s formation of image is systematic at first in this paper, carried on intact summing up to the data in the system, having given out the plan of design of high speed and large capacity data channel of digital formation of image system of x - ray ; deeper discussion of control way on sdram, give solution that many pieces of sdram works togetherses of realizing heavy capacity, designing of heavy capacity deposit board realize storing at a high speed to vision data by frame on the basis of this ; through further investigations of interface of pci bus, optimize back end state machine design and urge procedure making with lower, giving intact pci interface scheme that realize high speed dma data transmission and satisfy request of video transmitting ; further investigate the figure systematic design method of programmable logic devices, due to the difficult point of drifting about of enabled signal in fifo in common use and setting up and keeping of output signal, method has been proposed of improving stability of system making use of signal utilizing the phase locking ring in fpga to offer a lot of clocks to move thus realize coordinating the data between every module of system to transmit at a high speed by making use of fifo
本文首先對數字減影血管造影（ dsa ）成像系統的組成結構和數據流向進行了深入研究和分析，並對系統中的數據流向進行了完整的歸納和總結，給出了x線數字成像系統中的高速大容量數據通道的設計方案；在對sdram的控制方式做了深入探討后，給出了實現大容量多條sdram共同工作的解決方案，在此基礎上設計了大容量幀存板實現對圖象數據進行高速存儲；通過對pci總線介面的深入研究，優化後端狀態機設計和低層驅動程序開發，給出了完整的pci介面方案實現高速dma數據傳輸，完全可以滿足視頻傳輸要求；深入研究了基於大規模可編程器件的數字系統設計方法，針對通用fifo使能信號漂移、輸出數據難于建立和保持等設計難點，提出了利用fpga中的鎖相環提供多個時鐘相移的信號來提高系統穩定性的解決方案，從而實現利用fifo來協調系統各模塊之間的數據高速傳輸。The auxiliary modulating signals of the current controller at the rectifier and the extinction angle controller at the inverter, and the reference voltage of exciter are chosen to be control variables. then the all - state feedback linear optimal controller is designed
以直流系統整流側電流控制器的輔助調節信號、逆變側關斷角控制器的輔助調節信號以及勵磁系統參考電壓作為控制變量，設計了系統的全狀態反饋線性最優控制器。For high stability of the system, with the realization of hardware of the system, the second part of this paper starts from the transmission line theory, and studies the signal integrity problem of high - speed circuit system in light current. the causes of these signal integrity problems, such as signal delay, reflection, crosstalk, ground bounce noises and etc. are analyzed in theory. combined with actual design, key points of design and standard design flow of general high - speed, high - precision printed circuit board are summarized, which has been applied in actual system, and good effect has been achieved
為使系統具有較高的穩定性，本文第二部分結合該處理器的硬體實現，從傳輸線理論出發，研究了弱電情況下高速電路印刷電路板中的信號完整性問題；從理論上分析了延遲、反射、串擾以及地彈噪聲等信號完整性問題產生的原因；結合實際設計，總結了一般高速、高精度印刷電路板的設計要點和標準設計流程，並在實際系統中獲得了應用，取得了很好的效果。The fault diagnosis system includes four parts : sampling and insulation of the synchronous signal, sampling of the voltage waveform of the rectifier, logic pre - processing and dft analysis, display and alarm circuit
故障診斷系統主要包括同步信號的取樣與隔離、整流電壓的采樣、邏輯預處理及dft分析，診斷顯示報警電路等四部分。The bias magnetic field of the bias coil driven by bias current and small signal test current, results in the induced signal of the control coil. the terminal voltage of the control coil is detected by the test circuit. then the signal containing the information of rotor displacement is obtained, from which we can get the dc voltage signal proportional to the rotor displacement through half - wave rectification circuit and low pass circuit. this dc signal is put into a pid controller to get the control signal of the rotor displacement
偏置測試電路向偏置線圈輸入偏置電流和小信號測試電流，兩者產生的偏置磁場在控制線圈產生感應信號，檢測電路檢測控制線圈端電壓並提取含有轉子位移信息的電壓信號，該信號經半波整流電路和低通濾波電路后得到與轉子位移成正比例的直流信號，再由pid控制器轉換為轉子位移的控制信號，最後控制信號輸入功放電路產生控制電流，實現閉環控制。The signal sampling circuit fulfill the tasks of sampling signal and changing the double polarities signal to the single polarity signal ; the drive circuit receives the pwm signals from dsp and pass the signals to ipm through optical - couple devices ; the protective circuit safeguard the system against high current, high voltage, low voltage and high temperature on the ipm model
其中信號處理電路主要完成採集輸出電流和中間直流環節電壓信號，並對採集到的電流信號進行極性變換處理的功能；驅動電路接收dsp輸出的高頻驅動信號，通過耦合器件直接驅動ipm模塊；保護電路利用採集到電氣信號對整個系統實施保護，包括過電流、過電壓、欠電壓、 ipm模塊過熱等。The synchronous rectifying and low power sampling technology is used to reduce the power consumption, flexible external loop compensation, error amplifier output clamp are adopted for better system large signal response. the piecewise slope compensation technology is employed to minimize the consequence of over compensation. the sensor resistor is externally connected, which realize output voltage programmable. the overheat protection and under voltage protection modules are integrated in the die to allow the reliable operation of the system
同時，電路設計採用同步整流技術、低功耗電流采樣技術降低功耗，提高轉換效率;採用靈活的外部環路補償技術、誤差放大器輸出嵌位技術以實現良好大信號特性;採用分段斜坡補償技術，消除不穩定因素，並最大程度地減小過補償帶來的問題;採用外接輸出采樣電阻的方式，實現輸出電壓的可編程。The whole circuit ' s timing generation and synchronization was realized with cpld. as the channel of data transmitting, pof can isolate high voltage part and low voltage part efficiently. at the same time, a single chip processor was used to design a digital meter for the fiber current transducer
系統採用cpld實現整個工作電路的時序發生和同步協調，利用光纖實現高壓部分和低壓部分的完全電氣隔離和實現信號傳輸，採用單片機技術實現混合式光纖電流互感器專用數字顯示儀表的設計。Then the paper analyzes control system of hybrid active power filter, the way of harmonic detecting and the principle of control system, digital low pass filter and the generation of pwm, on the base of which the paper designs a new parallel hybrid active power filter which is controlled by tms320lf2407, and detailedly introduces drive circuit of pwm, sampling circuit of current, voltage adjustment and protection circuit, communication circuit, liquid crystal display circuit
分析了混合型有源濾波器的控制系統、諧波檢測方法及控制原理、數字低通濾波器和pwm信號的產生，在此基礎上設計了一種基於tms320lf2407為控制核心的並聯混合型有源電力濾波器硬體原理圖。並對pwm驅動電路、電流采樣電路、電壓調整、按鍵輸入和保護電路、通信模塊、液晶顯示模塊進行了較詳細的分析說明。According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system
針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。The whole large current testing system based on voltage - frequency converting technique has been finished in this paper, and the dc voltage signals, power frequency ac voltage signals are tested by this computer - testing system, the results are good, then the current of current - source in the synthetic circuit are tested by this computer - testing system
本文完成了一整套基於壓頻轉換技術的大電流測試系統，首先測量了直流電壓信號、工頻交流電壓信號，然後完成了對合成迴路中電流源電流信號的測試。Signal acquisition and digital filter have been brought to effect on the dsp. and then provide an effective reserch method to analyze further the signals of the hybrid electric vehicle
將信號採集技術，數字濾波技術在dsp上實現，為進一步分析整車信號流提供了一種有效的研究方法。分享友人