整渠 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhěngqú]
整渠
英文
formal canal-
Towards the research on two flood water of yuhe river in datong city during 2004, by measuring and comparing their discharge, sediment concentration 、 nutrient include organic, phosphorus, potassium, azote, the result shows that the nutrient content of the sediment is greatly larger than that of supernatant fluid
摘要以2004年大同市御河乾渠兩場洪水為研究對象，對其流量、含沙量、養分（包括有機質，氮，磷，鉀）做了測定和比較，研究結果表明：洪水中下層泥沙中的養分含量遠大於上清液中的養分含量；洪水中整體養分含量隨著含沙量的增大而增大，並且養分含量和含沙量呈近似線性關系。Through the canalization to the marketing strategy research of the substantial evidence of the fuxin company, in the foundation that the author has collected large quantity of data, mainly using the relevant marketing theory of dr philip kotler, famous as " the father of marketing ", the author importantly expound that in the operating process, to small enterprise, there are six most important contents, that is : the market marketing environment analyzes, the market marketing investigation analyzes, the marketing segmentation, the choice of the marketing positioning, target market, the pricing of product, adjective pricing strategy, the marketing outlet management of the business and credit sale risk
本文作者通過對富新公司的營銷策略研究實證分析，在收集大量資料的基礎上，主要應用有「營銷學之父」稱謂的菲利普.科特勒（ philip . kotler ）博士有關營銷策略的相關理論，重點闡述了在經營運作過程中，對中小企業至關重要的六個方面的內容：市場營銷環境分析，市場營銷調研分析，市場細分、市場定位、目標市場的選擇，產品定價和價格調整戰略，企業的營銷渠道管理以及賒銷風險的問題。The government took the advantage of the rich water resources and favorable terrain of guangxi to renovate the lingqu cannel, xiangsidi, ponds and barrages, thus bringing water conservancy construction of guangxi to a climax
明清政府充分利用廣西豐富的水資源和有利的地形，對靈渠、相思棣、陂塘、堰壩等進行多方面的修整，使廣西的水利建設達到一個高峰期。The west enterprises on the whole are inferior to the east ones, even though the west is rich in natural resources. the incomplete, cloggy, low - grade channels for available human resources, weak industry foundation, the backward infrastructures and transportation facilities have been keeping impeding their development
西部地區經濟發展落後于東部地區，雖然這里天然資源豐富，但人力資源的保障渠道不完善、不暢通、整體素質低下，工業基礎薄弱，交通等基礎設施落後等。This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries
本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點，以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景，以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象，從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手，系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程，分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道，並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ，從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。The second part, have carried on the analysis of real example to the international competitiveness of the steel branch of industry of our country : of our country steel and iron industry basic competitiveness analyse mainly from " key element supply with " whether strength launch, including three respects of manpower, financial resources, material resources, are shown as high - level talent ' s shortage on the quantity of the manpower resources, it is unreasonable that the structure is shown as, personnel ' s whole quality is not high ; the resource respect of financial resources, shown as the capital market hypoplasia, industry ' s financing channel is relatively narrow, studies and uses incompletely about the modem investment and financing management method, the system defect of financing and deterioration of the environment for financing cause profit ability to be low
第二部分，對我國鋼鐵行業的國際競爭力進行了實證分析：我國鋼鐵工業基礎競爭力分析主要從「要素供給」實力方面展開，包括人力、財力、物力資源三個方面，在人力資源的數量上表現為高層次人才短缺，結構上表現為不合理，人員整體素質不高；財力資源方面，表現為資本市場發育不全，產業融資渠道較窄，對現代投融資管理辦法研究和使用不夠，融資體制缺陷和融資環境惡化導致盈利能力低下。物力資源主要表現為礦產資源相對不足，水資源短缺，對交通運輸構成壓力等。On the one hand, utilizing present resource in brand, customers and 6000 multiple shops, kodak should set up mode of successful and incremental marketing channel and service system to supply digital output. on the other hand, kodak should reunite the company interior resource and structure, adjust product to develop mainstream products weightily and establish frontal integrated suppliers system
即一方面利用現有的品牌、客戶和6000家連鎖店的資源，建立通暢、可增值的銷售渠道和提供數碼輸出服務的服務體系；另一方面實行架構重組，整合公司的內部資源，並有針對地調整產品線，重點發展主流產品，最後是建立健全和完善的上游供應商體系的策略。Third : carve out channel, using extracurricular action to solve environmental problem, chemistry extracurricular action is use environmental chemistry and green action a main carrier, the goal is improve students environmental consciousness, establish right environmental valuable, concept and attitude, consolidate students habits of environmental action, foster students craftsmanship which is how to solve environmental problem, and the trait is fit for environmental trait and need of the epoch development, bring into play students initiation plenitude, enhance students " entirety of diathesis, the students none but go deep into the society practice, join many kinds of exercise actively, they can get clear experience, realize the importance of the protect environment, on the other hand, they can study the knowledge about environmental chemistry, develop craftsmanship about protect environment, improve the students " ability of using the knowledge to solve actual environmental problem
三、拓寬渠道，利用課外活動參與解決環境問題。化學課外活動是以環境化學和綠色行動為主要載體，以充分提高學生的環境意識、樹立正確的環境價值觀與態度、強化學生的環境行為習慣、培養學生參與解決環境問題的技能為目標，以最新的現代環境知識、環境觀念和學生的直接經驗為主要內容，以適應當地環境特點和時代發展需要，充分發揮學生的主體性、發展學生的全面整體素質。學生只有深入社會實踐，積極參加各種活動課，在活動中一方面獲得真切的感受，體會到環境保護的重要性，另一方面可使學生較好掌握環境化學有關知識，發展環保技能，提高學生靈活運用知識初步解決實際環境問題的能力。( 2 ) for the implement of marketing strategy, this paper analyses competition structure and competition characters zgcc is confronting with, surperiority and inferiority, existing opportunity and threat, customer group characters of zgcc etc ; puts forward that different marketing strategy should be used for the different customer and establishes project of customer satisfactory degree questionary ; brings up a series of countermeasures and measure steps by adjusting of marketing channel, establishing relation marketing and service in the aspect of customer relationship management
（ 2 ）針對營銷戰略的實施，本文分析自硬公司面臨的競爭格局、競爭特點、本企業的優勢與劣勢、存在的機會與威脅、企業的客戶群特徵等等。提出了針對不同的客戶實施不同的營銷策略以及建立客戶滿意度測試模式方案。運用客戶關系管理理念對營銷渠道的調整、關系營銷的建立、客戶服務提出一系列的對策和措施。Construction of sewers and the north - east river wall and site formation work at tai o, the road improvement works for cheung chau old town, and the reclamation, road and drainage works at yung shue wan, lamma island are in progress
大澳污水渠與東北河堤建造工程及地盤平整工程、長洲舊墟道路改善工程，以及南丫島榕樹灣的填海、道路及渠務工程，均在進行中。Part inquires into the way to advance the administrative reform in our country from six aspects : further changing ideas and treat the readjustment of benefit correctly ; transforming the function of government continuously and promoting the separation of government and enterprise conscientiously ; carrying out auxiliary reform and paying attention to the balanced development of reform ; expanding the channels of distribution of personnel and perfecting the arrangement mechanism of personnel ; adapting to the requirement of wto and fastening the step of linking with the world ; and strengthening construction of administrative legality and strictly administering according to law
第三部分從六個方面探討了推進我國行政改革的對策，即進一步轉變觀念，正確對待利益的重新調整；繼續轉變政府職能，切實推進政企分開；實行配套改革，注重改革的平衡發展；拓寬人員分流渠道，完善人員安置機制；適應wto要求，加快與國際接軌步伐；加強行政法制建設，嚴格依法行政。本文的創新之處，一是選題富有新意。The paper focused on four factors : product, price, place and promotion. the strategy of improving the marketing mix by xpp company was brought up which included the products portfolio, additional products ; adoption of pricing scheme, promotion strategy, public relationship formulation, integrated expansion, club system for drivers
論文圍繞營銷組合的四個要素：產品、價格、渠道和促銷，提出了改進xtp公司營銷組合策略的思路，即制定產品整體策略；採用市場撇脂定價法；整合推廣策略；發展公共關系。Finally, paper use marketing theory and method, according to actual demand and vegetables development trend of consumer, propose in order to set up a new channel, its concrete train of thought is : make great efforts to change government ' s function, accelerate setting up the material flow of vegetables and electronic business system, fully utilize enterprise ' s advantage, support the transportation and sales organization of vegetables and agricultural technology association energetically
在最後兩章，論文運用市場營銷學的理論和方法，根據武漢市消費者的實際需求和蔬菜市場的發展趨勢，提出了以建立扁平化、快捷化蔬菜營銷渠道為方向，對現有渠道進行優化和整合的方案，其具體思路是：努力轉變政府職能，加快建立蔬菜物流和電子商務系統，充分利用企業優勢，大力扶持蔬菜運銷組織和農業技術協會。With the analysis of the problems remaining as orientation, the author studies the marketing strategy of xipu company. based on market analysis, the author proposes in the thesis a new products - oriented strategy. the thesis focuses the construction and adjustment of marketing, the setup of branch marketing network, the expansion of sales promotion targeted at client management, and demand - oriented price mode
筆者以問題為導向研究了西普公司的營銷策略，在市場分析的基礎上為西普公司提出了以開發新產品為主線的產品策略，構建和調整營銷渠道、以分銷網路建設、渠道的拓寬作為重要內容，以及遵循需求導向的價格模式，重在客戶管理的促銷方法。Various sewerage works were outlined in the east kowloon and north south kowloon sewerage master plans drawn up for the area, and these began to be carried out in the 1990s. they included construction of a number of dry weather flow interceptors along the nullah to intercept polluted storm flow, along with the replacement of worn - out and often overloaded sewerage facilities
東九和九北部及南部污水收集整體計劃為該區規劃了多項污水工程，這些工程在九十年代陸續動工，當中包括沿啟德明渠建造旱季截流設備以截止污染雨水，以及更換負荷過重又殘舊的污水設施。" university student village officer " plan has significant meaning on improving the quality of village cadres furthering the rural development of economy and society strengthening the construction of grass - roots power and broadening the employment channels of university students
摘要近幾年推行的「大學生村官」計劃在提高提高農村幹部隊伍整體素質、推動農村經濟社會發展和農村基層政權建設，以及拓寬大學生就業渠道等方面都有重大意義。China has a vast population and a broad market, thus liquor consumption owns a considerably potential market in china. however, due to the intence yet disorder competition of the present market, the marketing of the liquor industry in china has fallen into an rather awkward dilemma. the hidden trouble, the lurking danger, cause the businessmen in this line unable to extricate themselves from a low - leveled ricious competitive cycle. such severe challenge also confronts yuechitequ company. therefore, the most urgent problems waiting for resdring lie in how to take advantage of the present resoures effectively, how to distinguish the market situation, and how to institute a scientific product - popularizing programme in order to keep the enterprise standing undefeated in the intense competition, and develop the enterprise rapidly, favorably. this thesis makes a thoughtful analysis about the external conditions of market and internal ones resources in the yuechitequ by means of inrestication through questionaire and scientific data processing. in the second part, with the application of stp system theory of marketing and new - product - pricing theory, it designs and further expounds the popularization of the new products of this company, then forms a excutable performance and makes a constant rerision via market practice. in this way can it explor a suitable road to popularize the products in the liquor market, help the enterprise to free from the difficulties and progress healthely, consitently
本文通過在岳池特曲公司現有產品市場進行問卷調查，運用科學的數據處理方法對所回收的658份問卷統計分析，以及利用美國哈佛大學商學院著名教授邁克爾?波特（ michaelporter ）提出的五種力量模型和價值鏈與vrio分析理論，對白酒市場的公開數據細致分析，以明確四川省岳池特曲酒業有限公司實施新產品市場推廣所面臨的市場條件和內部資源條件，在此基礎上，本文運用市場營銷學中stp系統理論、新產品定價理論等，對岳池特曲公司推出的白酒新產品進行市場細分、確定目標市場和市場定位，並根據市場營銷4p理論制定新產品的產品策略、價格策略、渠道策略、市場促銷推廣策略，形成最終整體完善的可執行方案，再通過市場實踐對推廣方案進行檢驗、修正，力圖在酒類市場中探索一條新產品市場推廣的適用道路，並幫助企業擺脫困境、邁開步伐、持續健康的發展。Alleviate this contradiction, except that adjustment of the vegetables production, also should handle vegetables marketing field well, especially vegetables marketing channel
要緩解這一矛盾，除了進行蔬菜生產結構調整之外，還應處理好蔬菜營銷領域，特別是蔬菜營銷渠道的問題。With the china ' s entry to wto, kinds of foreign seed companies stand domestic market one after another, launching furious competition with domestic seed companies in the seed varieties, market, channels, talent, etc. the domestic seed industry has no whole advantage except the advantages in the field of breeding
中國入世后，國外種業巨頭紛紛搶攤國內市場，與國內種子公司在品種、市場、渠道、人才等方面展開激烈競爭，中國種業除了在育種領域具有優勢外，不具有整體優勢。An integrated model of channel member behavier
營銷渠道成員行為的整合模型分享友人