數據成分類型 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shǔjùchéngfēnlèixíng]
數據成分類型 英文
data element type
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 據 : 據Ⅰ動詞1 （占據） occupy; seize 2 （憑借; 依靠） rely on; depend on Ⅱ介詞（按照; 依據） according...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 數據 : data; record; information
  • 類型 : type; mold; form; cut類型論 theory of types; 類型語句 [計算機] type statements
  1. For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field

    因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。
  2. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  3. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  4. Instance with the specified cee generator and metadata emitter

    實例，以分別返回指定類型的cee生成器和元數據發射器。
  5. And apatite. by these analyses and comparison with general granite both in china and the world and with the granite in other au or cu belt in china, the characteristics of the granite in this area are concluded as follows. it belongs to magnetite - i or syntectic granite and has crust - mantle mixed characteristics ; it was formed mainly by crystallization differentiation of melting magma and multiphase varied intrusion ; the degree of differentiation evolvement is not high ; the granite and its enclaves p. re congenetic ; the range of temperature is about 500 - 700, the range of pressure is about 2. 50 gpa - 4. 35 gpa, and the range of oxygen fugacity ( lg fo2 ) is - 15. 53 - - 14. 00 ; most granite bodies formed before the collision of plates, and few formed after the collision of plates

    通過對測試數據的分析與綜合研究，並同中國和世界一般花崗巖類以及中國主要金、銅成礦巖體的花崗巖類進行對比，得出本區花崗巖類巖石具有以下特徵：屬磁鐵礦-型或同熔型花崗巖，其巖漿物質具殼幔混源特徵：主要由熔融態巖漿經結晶分異作用，通過多期變速上侵而形成；其分異演化程度較低；寄主巖基和包體具有同源性；巖石的形成溫度范圍約為500 - 700 ，壓力大約為2 . 50gpa - 4 . 35gpa ，氧逸度值1gfo _ 2為- 15 . 53 ? 14 . 00 ；該巖帶主要形成於板塊碰撞前消減的活動板塊邊緣期，為燕山至喜馬拉雅早期的大陸邊緣火山弧環境的產物。
  6. The thesis is based on income question, forest coverage rate and grop production. to beging with, date envelopment analysis is proved that it can be applicated into grain for green in shan - bei district, and then in view of the fact, seven esential factors which have influence on the project are found out : expense of dam, expense of crop, expense of cash tree, expense of defense tree, other economic crop, expense of grass and graziery ; and the output factors include : income of gdp, pure income per captia, the area of decreasing land loss, graziery income, crop production, income of tree, the totle income of economic crop. after the date of each facts are puted into dea model, unefficiencial decision making units ( dmu ) found. the data that are got through adjusting unefficiencial dmus dy dea can offer guide in shanbei district upgrading of an industrial structure. at the same time, taking into account some possible problems in or after grain for green in shan - bei district, the thesis bring out some propesal to improve the circ umstance, enhance the life level and put the relation of population, resource and circumstance into a healthy orbit

    因此，加快退耕還林還草，調整土地利用結構和產業結構，已成為實現山川秀美工程和可持續發展戰略的必經之路。論文以解決陜北地區的收入問題，植被問題以及糧食產量問題為出發點，首先從理論上分析了包絡分析方法在陜北地區退耕還林（草）中運用的可行性，然後結合陜北地區目前的實際情況，綜合分析出影響陜北地區退耕還林（草）的關鍵的七個因素作為輸入指標：水利水保設施投入，農作物投入，經濟林種支出，防護林支出，其它經濟作物，草類支出，畜牧業投入；以退耕還林所要解決的最終問題作為輸出指標： gdp收入、農民人均純收入、水土流失減少量、牧業總產值、糧食產量、林業總產值、其他經濟作物總產值。將各指標所對應的數據代入模型后，通過分析求解得出非有效的決策單元，再運用包絡分析方法的一些基本原理對非有效的決策單元進行調整，由此所得的數據對陜北地區的實際投入具有很好的指導意義。
  7. The efficiency and reliability of minerogenetic prediction can be improved by combining rs with gis. we processed rs images, extracted the geological information related to mineralizing, such as geology, structures, stratam, rocks, etc, synthetically analysed remote sensing, the geological data and geo - chemistry, under the guidance of the theory and mathematic model, set up gis mineralize model. on this condition, to develop this method and its theory, and to establish a system of perfect prediction, it is not only useful in studied degree area but also favorable for looking for new type and some form large - scale deposits in old studied area, and it has a great theoretical meaning

    遙感與gis相結合用於成礦預測中可大大提高預測工作的效率和可靠性。通過對研究區的遙感圖像處理和地質、構造、地層、巖石、礦化蝕變等有關信息的特徵提取、遙感、地質數據和物化探數據的綜合與復合分析，在一定成礦理論和數學模型指導下，建立gis綜合找礦模型。在此基礎上，發展這一方法及理論並建立完善的預測體系，不僅對研究程度較低的新區礦床預測有用，而且對研究程度較高的老區尋找新類型和點狀大型、超大型礦床都具有重要理論意義和實際意義。
  8. All the work of this paper can be concluded as follows : 1 to research the ways of quota calculating 2 to build up the mode of data stream, analyze and introduce the work principle of system 3 to research of the structure of system and accomplish the function 4 to research the relationship between the system and tache of production and management, to research the pontes of system ( including man and computer, bom designing and maintenance system, capp, process aided designing system, others ) 5 to research the ways of software designing, database designing and accomplishment this system can finish the quota calculating and editing of parts and components, make requisition, examine and approve of the quota list and provide the data maintenance and management, and print various quota lists and classified collect lists

    本文主要進行了以下幾方面的工作： 1 、材料消耗定額制訂方法的研究2 、建立數據信息流程模型、系統的工作原理的分析和介紹3 、計算機輔助材料定額系統結構的研究開發與系統功能實現的研究4 、在工藝數字化系統中材料消耗定額與其他生產管理環節和系統的關系（包括人機介面、 capp系統介面、工藝行程輔助編制系統介面及其它系統介面）的研究5 、軟體設計方法和系統數據庫設計和結構實現的研究系統可以實現零部件主要材料和車間輔助材料消耗定額的計算機輔助編制、修訂，修改通知單輔助生成。定額明細表瀏覽審批並提供定額制訂基礎數據維護管理功能，按要求列印輸出各種定額明細表和分類匯總表。
  9. Based on analysis and compare of all kinds of precept - sorting of feature of plastic product for the different structural plastic product, a 3d feature library of plastic product was built on the platform by integrating feature - modeling technique with parametric technique. the feature schleps its information of non - geometry by database - externed technique of the entity. after building the database of plastic material, the module of choice of plastic material is developed by technology of odbc

    針對不同結構類型的塑件，在全面分析、比較塑件特徵分類的各種方案的基礎上，採用三維特徵建模技術和參數化技術，建立了注塑產品的三維特徵庫；應用實體擴展數據庫技術，使特徵攜帶非幾何信息；再在建立塑料物性數據庫的基礎上，採用odbc技術，開發了塑料材料選擇模塊；通過塑件特徵的調用和人機交互輸入參數的方法進行塑件三維造型，再把塑件的三維實體和塑件的非幾何信息結合起來，生成塑件全信息模型。
  10. The paper concludes that the changing rate of ndvi of rain forest in tropic is the smallest, the changing curve is smooth, while the changing rate of ndvi of the deciduous broad leaf forest in warm - temperate zone is the largest the change of ndvi is the most conspicuous in winter and spring ( especially in april ) while is not conspicuous in summer and autumn by analyzing the change of ndvi along latitude using the ndvi value of different vegetation types along the same longitude. the vegetation index from warm temperate zone to semitropical zone has obvious transition, while other areas have no distinct change by analyzing the change of ndvi from temperate zone to semitropical zone to tropical zone using ndvi averagejn the same time it is concluded that the sink value in the beginning of the year 1995 is from the influence of the monsoon in east of china by analyzing the ndvi curve of several typical needle leaf forests. the relation between ndvi value and temperature is conspicuous while the relation of precipitation is less or not by analyzing the relation between ndvi and temperature and precipitation finally it can get the conclusion that the change of river area is the smallest, the change of sienna area is the greatest by analyzing two phases of tm data in 1987 and 1997 with rs technic

    利用從同一經度的不同森林類型ndvi值分析，沿緯度方向ndvi變化可得出， ndvi在冬春季變化最明顯（尤其是在4月份最大） ，而在夏季和秋季變化不明顯。利用ndvi均值進行分析，從暖溫帶到亞熱帶到熱帶的變化情況發現，從暖溫帶到亞熱帶ndvi指數形成明顯的階躍，而其它區域沒有太大的變化，同時對幾種典型的針葉林曲線分析可知其年初的凹值源自於我國東部季風的影響。利用ndvi數據分析其與月均溫度與降水的相關性得出與溫度相關性較為顯著，而與降水相關性不顯著或無相關性。
  11. Based on the reseaching of lycoris leaf micro - morphology characters by sem scanning, light microscope viewing and using paraffin method in the article, we try to provide the proofs of experiment and the efffective characer indexes to discuss the system and evolution of the lycoris. we find these microscope characers through reseach are as follows : the arrangement type, density and the length of stoma ; the shape and length of the epidermal cells ; the ridge of epidermis ; the transverse shape of leaf ; the number of the vascular bundle ; the style of vessel arrangement of vascular bundle in the middle vein ; the layers of palisade tissue ; the ratio of the thicken of palisade tissue to that of spongy tissue ; the angle number of the middle leaf ; the type of ventilating cavity etc. these characters are different from those of species in lycoris, meanwhile these characters are similar to those of some species in lycoris. so these characters can be used as the character indexes for differentiating species and reseaching systematic evolution of lycoris ; we can divide lycoris into two subgenus by these characteristic indexes : the species of one subgenus are l. aurea ( l " her. ) herb, chinensis traub, l. caldweuii traub, l. anhuiensis y. hsu et q. j. fan, l. longituba y. hsu et q. j. fan ; the species of another subgenu s are l. houdyshelii traub, l. albiflora koidz.,

    研究結果表明：葉表皮的氣孔排列方式、長度、長寬比，脊的明顯與否，葉表皮上的顆粒紋飾的多少、大小，葉表皮細胞長度、長寬比、垂周壁形狀，上部葉柵欄組織細胞層數、葉的維管束數、葉中脈導管組成數目，氣腔類型，葉的脊部遠軸面的角數，葉緣的形狀等這些特徵在種間存在差異，同時，在有些種之間又有相似性；因此，這些特徵既可以作為區分種的證據，又是研究石蒜屬植物系統演化的性狀指標，根據這些性狀指標，可以將石蒜屬植物大致分為兩個亞屬：一是忽地笑、中國石蒜、短蕊石蒜、安徽石蒜、長筒石蒜，二是江蘇石蒜、乳白石蒜、石蒜、玫瑰石蒜、稻草石蒜；在兩個亞屬中其中有些種如忽地笑、長筒石蒜、中國石蒜的親緣關系則更近些。
  12. According to the program structure of ansi c, some syntax - tree - nodes are designed in front - end, including function, block, data structure, type, expression, identifier and so on. syntax tree is divided into three levels, namely program level, function level and block level, which are useful for analysis of syntax and semantic in compiler as well as transferring syntax tree into rtl. retargetable compiler mainly includes intermediate representation, machine description and interface technique between compiler and machine description

    編譯前端的實現技術包括詞法分析、語法語義分析和中間代碼生成技術等，針對ansic的程序結構，分別設計了函數、塊、數據結構、類型、表達式、標識符等語法樹結點，並將語法樹分成編譯層次、函數聲明和塊三個不同層次，使語法樹具有清晰的層次結構，有利於編譯程序的語法和語義分析，以及從語法樹到rtl中間表示的轉換。
  13. Utilising dissolved gases analysis, a new insulation fault diagnosis method for power transformers is proposed. this method is based on the group grey relational grade analysis method. first, according to the fault type and grey reference sequence structure, some typical fault samples are divided into several sets of grey reference sequences. these sets are structured as one grey reference sequence group. secondly, according to a new calculation method of the grey relational coefficient, the individual relational coefficient and grade are computed. then according to the given calculation method for the group grey relation grade, the group grey relational grade is computed and the group grey relational grade matrix is structured. finally, according to the relational sequence, the insulation fault is identified for power transformers. the results of a large quantity of instant analyses show that the proposed method has higher diagnosis accuracy and reliability than the three - ratio method and the traditional grey relational method. it has good classified diagnosis ability and reliability

    基於變壓器油中溶解氣體分析，提出了一種基於群灰色關聯度分析的變壓器絕緣故障診斷新方法.首先根據故障類型與灰色參考序列構造，選擇變壓器典型故障樣本構造多組參考序列，這些參考序列組構成一個灰色參考序列群.其次根據給出的新的關聯系數計算方法，計算個體關聯系數和關聯度.然後根據給出的群灰色關聯度計算方法，計算群灰色關聯度和構造群灰色關聯度矩陣.最後根據關聯序識別變壓器絕緣故障診斷.通過大量變壓器絕緣故障診斷實例分析，所提方法診斷準確性與可靠性優於三比值法和傳統的灰色關聯分析方法，具有較好的分類診斷能力和可靠性
  14. The essence of edid is to set up a normal behavior fuzzy sub collection a on the basis of watching the normal system transfer of the privilege process, and set up a fuzzy sub collection b with real time transfer array, then detect with the principle of minimum distance in fuzzy discern method the innovation point of this paper is : put forward the method of edid, can not only reduce efficiently false positive rate and false negative rate, also make real time intrusion detection to become possibility ; have independent and complete character database, according to the classification of monitoring program, design normal behavior and anomaly behavior etc., have raised the strongness of ids ; use tree type structure to preservation the character database, have saved greatly stock space ; in detection invade, carry out frequency prior principle, prior analysis and handling the behavior feature of high frequency in information table, have raised efficiency and the speed of detection, make real time intrusion detection to become possibility ; have at the same time realized anomaly intrusion detection and misuse intrusion detection, have remedied deficiency of unitary detection method

    這種方法的實質是在監控特權進程的正常系統調用基礎上建立正常行為模糊子集a ，用檢測到的實時調用序列建立模糊子集b ，然後用模糊識別方法中的最小距離原則進行檢測。本文的創新點是：通過對特權進程的系統調用及參數序列的研究，提出了基於euclidean距離的入侵檢測方法edid ，不僅能有效降低漏報率和誤報率，而且使實時入侵檢測成為可能；設計有獨立而完整的特徵數據庫，根據被監控程序的類別，分別設計正常行為、異常行為等，提高了檢測系統的強健性和可伸縮性；特徵數據庫按樹型結構存儲，大大節省了存儲空間；在檢測入侵時，實行頻度優先原則，優先分析和處理信息表中的高頻度行為特徵，提高檢測的速度和效率，使實時入侵檢測成為可能；同時實現了異常入侵檢測和誤用入侵檢測，彌補了單一檢測方法的不足。
  15. Another highlight of the architecture is introduction of data mining technique. ids makes use of data mining algorithms to abstract key features of system runtime status from security audit data such as system log and network data stream, and then constructs classify engine of audit data

    本文提出的體系結構中還引入了數據挖掘思想，利用數據挖掘技術中的關聯分析、分類等演算法從系統日誌、系統調用序列、網路流等海量的安全審計數據中提取關鍵的系統特徵屬性，根據這些屬性生成安全審計數據的分類模型用於入侵檢測。
  16. For example, you can use a clustering algorithm, which recognizes patterns, to break data into groups that are more or less homogeneous, and then use the results to create a better decision tree model

    例如，可以使用聚類分析演算法來識別模式，將數據細分成多少有點相似的組，然後使用分組結果來創建更好的決策數模型。
  17. Here, the managed objects are classified into four types : m - based ( storing all resource information in memory ), md - based ( storing the base managed object in memory and the list of attribute in persistent storage ), mr - based ( storing the base managed object in memory and accessing the resource directly ) and d - based ( storing all resource information in a database ). to achieve those, a generic class is designed for the need of the basic managed object ; as a result, the managed object class abstracted from the managed objects mentioned above can be derived from this generic class when corresponding attributes and methods are added. finally, a mib storage structure of a real application inherited from its super classes can be constructed

    該實現方法首先根據管理系統中被管對象的特點將其分為基於內存（ m - based ） ，基於內存?數據庫（ md - based ） ，基於內存?指針（ mr - based ）和基於數據庫（ d - based ）等四種類型；其次，定義被管對象基類用於描述通用的被管對象，然後以此基類為基礎，繼承並添加與具體模式有關的數據成員和方法成員，實現其它類型的被管對象類；對于具體的網管應用，則根據具體要實現的被管對象特點，從合適的被管對象類衍生，添加與具體應用有關的代碼，即可實現相應的mib存儲結構。
  18. Finally proceed a series of tests by adopting different surface types to memory and display images, and then analyze the test data of cpu cost and frame display rate, also compare the quality of display, finally draw a conclusion : the method of images display based on directdraw has higher efficiency than on gdi, especially overlay project

    測試採用directdraw不同的表面類型來存儲圖像數據並完成顯示，通過對cpu佔用率和顯示幀速率數據的分析，以及顯示質量的比較，最後得出基於directdraw技術的快視系統其顯示效率高於基於gdi的快視系統，對系統資源的佔用降低， cpu佔用率在預期范圍之內。
  19. Especially in our country, from the government to local ity and the professions, the scientific subjects in a i i kinds of research plans, during the course of appraisement, are to be adopted the method of the peer preview with almost no exception. the research purpose of this subject is to classify the scientific subjects according to their objectives and qualities ; to determine a selecting requirement used by the peer experts so as to be fixed in the course of pract i ca i appra i sement under the gu i d i ng i deo i ogy of open, fai rness, impartiality ; to establ i sh var ious appraising standard and real izing measures due to the guide of existing appraise management theory and the principles that the determination of qua i ity should be combined with quantity, so as to make the peer preview system more scientific, more objective, more operational. this article first introduces the basic concept, the essence and the appraisement of the peer preview, then divide the various scientific planning subjects in our country into three parts of the basic research, the appl i cat ion research and spread of the achievement, the industrial subjects

    本文首先介紹了同行評議的基本概念、同行評議的實質、同行評議系統的評價；然後，將我國各級各類不同性質、不同目的的科技計劃項目，劃分為基礎研究、應用研究和成果推廣與產業化項目三大類；介紹了科技項目的申報及評審程序；根據不同類型科技項目立項的評審過程，提出了同行評議專家遴選的基本要求，建立了同行評議專家基本情況指標體系及模型，對同行專家評議的工作業績，提出通過評議項目累計數、離散率、命中率和成功率來進行評價；針對不同類型科技項目的特點，建立了較為準確、公正、可靠、可比、現實的評價指標體系；並在此基礎上，提出了若干演算法及解決方法；最後，對現階段國內外同行評議研究與實踐中應注意的幾個方面，提出了建議意見與對策。
  20. Dscty data service component type

    數據業務成分類型
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