文不加點 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wénbùjiādiǎn]
文不加點
英文
write well, fast and without need of revision; never to blot a line in writing -- have a facile pen; the writing is faultless-
And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development
主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。This paper mainly discusses about the acceleration response of the artillery that is caused by the plainness causes under traveling condition. and according to the system aspect of the matching between the tractor and artillery which composes the artillery train, it also presents the characteristics of the steering, braking stability and manipulating stability which affects the artillery moving maneuverability
本文在火炮設計領域首次對火炮牽引列車系統進行動力學分析，重點研究了火炮牽引行駛狀態下的路面不平度對火炮的加速度響應，並從牽引車與火炮匹配組成火炮列車的系統角度，研究了影響火炮行駛機動性的轉彎特性、制動穩定性和操縱穩定性。In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。They may have disagreed with the distinctive points of calvinism - namely, the absolute sovereignty of god in the salvation of sinners - but they would have agreed with the basic outline of christian faith and its implications which i have given in the pages above
他們也許不同意加爾文派的獨特觀點，亦即神拯救罪人的絕對主權，但他們同意基督徒信仰的基本綱領以及我在前幾頁所提到的應用。A second important characteristic of the religious practice in the united states today is the emphasis on social problems and humanitarian ideals rather than on the calvinistic concern with individual sin
今天，美國宗教慣常做法另一個主要特徵，是把重點放在社會問題和人道主義理想方面，而不是放在按照加爾文教義對個人的罪惡表示憂慮方面。Due to existing signal processing technology ’ s shortage such aslow measurement, narrow measurement range precision and other poor performance, we introduced a high - precise signal processing technology : firstly, to get power spectrum with hanning windowed welch modified periodogram, search its peak value frequency ; secondly, to apply zooming analysis via goertzel algorithm ; at last, to get a highly precise doppler frequency with energy centrobaric rectifying algorithm 。 the simulating result indicated that this technology introduced could get accurate doppler frequency 。 depending on above discussed technology, we designed a signal processing scheme, and developed a signal processing system. the running result showed high performance, verified the feasibility and reliability of the highly precise signal processing technology introduced. in a word, the technology improved ldv ’ s performance such as measurement precision, measurement range, dynamic response time 。 and it will have a wide application foreground
針對存在的缺點，本文提出了一種應用於激光多普勒測速的高精度信號處理技術，即首先利用加hanning窗的welch修正周期圖演算法得到信號功率譜，搜索其譜峰值頻率，接著利用goertzel頻譜細化演算法對搜索的譜峰進行細化分析，再引入能量重心頻譜校正演算法對細化后的譜峰進行校正分析，從而將離散頻譜分析演算法、頻譜細化演算法和頻譜校正演算法三者有機結合起來，充分發揮各自的優點:通過加hanning窗的welch修正周期圖演算法快速得到功率譜及峰值頻率，通過goertzel演算法獲得分析頻帶的高解析度頻譜，然後通過能量重心校正演算法對細化后的頻譜進行高精度校正，這樣不僅保證了演算法的高效性，而且大大提高了分析的精度。The article depending on the investigation and research of jin xin chemical industry group and the analysis of the group " s external and internal environment, concludes the group " s strengths and weaknesses, defines the opportunities and threats or constraints that exits in the external environment, and on these grounds bring upped that the company ' s development target, established the group " s general strategy, according to the national chemistry industry " tenth five year period " the programming of " entering some industries and exiting from the other, doing something and not doing the other ", make sured the " chemical combination and the chemical engineering coexistence, and gradually push forward the related diversification, and build the type chemical combination conglomerate the group " of strategy direction, defines " to accelerate the internal industrial structure adjust and optimizing the product construction " which is the importance of the strategy, and established " the low cost target be in the leading and concentrate the strategy ", and formulate the group " s framework of total development strategy
文章在調查研究金信化工有限公司基本情況，分析外部環境和內部條件的基礎上，總結了金信的優勢與劣勢，剖析了企業面臨的機遇和挑戰，並據此提出了公司的發展目標，制定了企業整體發展戰略，按照國家化學工業「十五」規劃中確定的「有所為有所不為」 、 「有進有退」的原則，確定了「化肥化工並舉，逐步推進相關多元化，打造綜合型化肥聯合企業集團」的戰略方向，明確了「加快內部產業結構調整和產品結構優化」的戰略重點，制定了「低成本領先的目標集中戰略」 ，形成了金信公司的整體發展戰略框架。文章理論與實際相結合，把戰略管理理論應用於企業戰略研究實踐，對金信公司的產品結構調整、技術改造、內部改革、企業管理和未來的長期穩定發展具有一定的指導意義。The peace process is at the center of the cyprus problem after the 1970 ' s. in the fifth and sixth chapters, the author analyzes views of all parts and the features of the problem hi difference periods. in the late 1970 ' s and 1980 ' s, turkish cypriote negotiated with greek cypriote, at the same time they carried out partition ; and in the 1990 ' s strived for recognition by the world
1974年後，塞和平進程是塞問題的中心，本文第五、六章分析了在塞和平進程中，各方的影響和不同時期的特點，並歸納為70年代中後期和80年代土族在和談中推進分治、 90年代土族爭取國際承認和塞申請加入歐盟以及歐盟在塞問題上的重要作用。All of these aspects need to be improved. considering the disadvantages of the two kinds of the deicers, great amounts of the science data are referred in the research experiment, by developing the main materials and the additives, a new kind of deicer : pal is founded. not only does pal remain the advantages of the traditional deicer such as cheap materials and low freezing point : - 43. 8 c, but it has the character of cma, low corrosion to steel and concrete
針對上述除冰劑的缺點，本課題收集了國內外大量的相關科技文獻，通過對主體物料和添加劑兩方面的改善，尋找到一種新型除冰劑pal ，它既保留了傳統除冰劑的優點，原料廉價易得，低冰點，可達- 43 . 8 ；又兼有cma的優點，對鋼鐵幾乎無腐蝕，對混凝土無不良影響。Soon light - weight phones outfitted with high - resolution screen ? which can be embedded in everything from wristwatches to palm - held units ? will be connected to series of low orbit satellites enabling people to talk, send and receive e - mail, or take part in video conferences any time, anywhere
譯文：不久以後，裝有高清晰度屏幕的輕型電話? ?這種電話能安裝在從手錶到手持裝置等任何東西上? ?降雨一系列低軌道衛星相連，使人在任何時間和任何地點都能交談、發送和接收電子郵件或參加電視會議。File locks are allowed, but not retained between checkpoints
文件鎖可以，但是對兩個校驗點之間的文件鎖不加保留。Thirdly, it is supported by java technology. java language is not only a right programming language to build agent, but also it has some characters such as architecture neutral and higher safety, running java applet, program can increase the functions of the client, lighten the burden on the server, as well as can operate the client contents according to the privilege assigned, and in order to increase the safety of system. finally, in the thesis, by using the knowledge related probability and statistics, author puts forward a kind of method which can make the grade mark quantifying, and with this method, the problem which is how to get an accurate evaluation for the subjective test questions that learners answer in exam, is solved primely
本文針對以上缺點，提出基於agent的個性化遠程教學系統，本系統中引入分散式人工智慧（ dai ）領域中的agent技術，在系統中構造一個學習者agent ，它隨時跟蹤學習者的學習過程，記錄其興趣、愛好等個性特徵，並適時地調整對其採用的教學策略，有效地解決了目前的系統智能性較低的缺點；其次，本系統採用xml技術來組織教學內容，改變了html中內容和形式捆綁在一起的缺點，使得內容和形式相分離，從而可以為太原理工大學碩士學位論文不同認知水平的學習者提供不同的教學內容，增強了交互功能;另外，本系統採用java技術， java語言不僅適合作為agent的開發語言，而且java語言具有平臺無關和安全性高的特點，通過運行javaapplet來增強客戶端的功能，減輕服務器端負擔，並且這些appiet根據客戶賦予的權限對客戶端內容進行操作，增加了安全性;最後，本文運用概率論與數理統計學中方法，提出一種把等級成績數量化的方法，很好地解決了對學習者考試中主觀題的準確評價問題，為實現個性化教學提供了一個較準確的依據。This thesis pays key attention to the achievements the reform of position - pay has attained, such as pay factor became more competitive ; carrying out of a series of distributing system and matched management system standardizes the pay system, promotes the openness of distribution system ; the formation of position - based pay system strengthens the all basic works, pushes forward the development of human resources ; forms the adjustable system of pay and inner competitive, flexible system, etc. however, there are a lot of inadequacy existing in the position - pay system of bayi corporation, the basic work of position - pay system is still not solid ; performance appraisal system is not sound ; performance wages go only with decrease but no increase, which became the new egalitarianism and hard to motivate the zeal of employee
本文重點分析了崗薪制改革取得的成效，如薪酬競爭力有了很大的提高；一系列相關分配製度和配套管理制度的實施，規范了薪酬的管理，提高了分配製度的透明度；形成了以崗位為根本的薪酬體系，加強了各項基礎工作，推動了人力資源的開發；形成了薪酬的可調節機制和內部競爭、流動機制等。但是，八鋼公司的崗薪制體系也存在很多不足，如崗薪工資的基礎工作仍不扎實；績效考核體系不健全；績效工資只減不加，成為新的「大鍋飯」 ，難以調動職工的積極性等。Using the order - up - to ( out ) method and two demand forecasting patterns, that are exponential smoothing forecasting and moving average forecasting, we give the frequency response plot and the noise bandwidth figure with the help of the system control tool of matlab. we show that information sharing helps to reduce the bullwhip effect, especially at higher levels in the chain. however, the bullwhip effect problem is not completely eliminated and it still increases as one moves up the chain
本文的重點內容就是用控制論的理論和方法來研究牛鞭效應，應用補充到目標庫存策略（ out ）和兩種不同的需求預測方法，即指數平衡預測法和移動平均數預測法，用matlab的系統控制工具箱作為分析工具，分別給出了信息共享情況下和無信息共享情況下的頻率響應圖和帶寬比較圖，證明了信息共享能夠減弱牛鞭效應，尤其是在供應鏈的高級階段，但牛鞭效應並不能完全消除，仍舊隨著供應鏈階段的上升而增加。Everyone living near calcutta or the other strongholds of western culture, even those who attempted to cling to the orthodox traditions of hindu society, became infected by the new uncertainties and the new beliefs
每一個活在加爾各答和其他西方文化要點的人，甚至那些嘗試去依附印度社會傳統宗教的人，都被新的不確定性和新信仰所感染。At the same time, commonly index of highway network adaptability evaluation was given in this thesis. on the basis of present transportation development evaluation and thorough analysis of traditional evaluation index, overall indexes were studied and then adopted. these integrated indexes can reflect the true condition of regional network condition more roundly than traditional ones, but they are not reasonable in the description of network distribution
同時闡明了公路網適應性的含義，給出了進行路網適應性評價的一般指標，作為本論文的重點研究內容，在對現階段河北省公路交通發展狀況進行全面客觀的評價及在對傳統評價指標的深入分析基礎上，研究並採用了能全面反映一個地區公路發展狀況的綜合性指標，這些指標比傳統評價指標，更加能綜合全面地反映一個地區公路網的真實狀況，但其對于網路分佈特徵的描述則感到不盡如人意。The fourth chapter is the important chapter of this paper : firstly, this chapter analyzes the total arrangement of the buildings, the single building ' s distribution, the extensibility of the building ' s functions and the design model of " trinity ", we find out that flexibility is the core of the university library design, " trinity " is not the only way and the best way in the library design ; secondly, this diaper raises another design model - - the design of hybrid library, in which the array of pillars, the level height and the load are designed according to the subarea, this design method can improve the flexibility and ecnomization of the buildings ; at last, this chapter approaches the principles and the developing trend in the design of the university library
第四章是本論文的重點章節，在這一章中，論文首先從建築總體布局、建築單體布局、建築功能的可擴展性、 「三統一」的設計模式等方面進行了細致的分析。我們發現：靈活性是目前我國高校圖書館建築設計的核心問題； 「三統一」並不是圖書館建築設計的唯一方式和最佳方式，於是提出了一種分區設計柱網、分區設計層高、分區設計荷載的另一種設計模式? ?復合式圖書館建築設計，旨在增加靈活性的同時，進一步提高建築的經濟性與實用性。在章節的最後，從宏觀上探討了高校圖書館建築的設計原則及發展趨勢。Though study the teacher resources of private college ' s, it is found out that, many existing problems, such as the complicated component of teachers, too many part - time teachers and over - aged teachers, lack of stability and unsuccessful use of high title and diploma, are all related with the teacher resources management of private colleges ", then provide some countermeasures, such as " human - oriented " philosophy eradicated, human capital investment increased, human management system perfected, environment improved, etc. the thesis puts on emphasis on the import of talented persons, motivation and performance valuation, then provides some countermeasures that suit private colleges
流動性大，師資隊伍不穩定，教師高學歷、高科研水平和學術氣氛不濃並存，這些都和民辦高校教師人力資源管理有關。針對民辦高校教師人力資源管理存在的問題提出對策建議，包括樹立「以人為本」管理理念、增加人力資本投資、完善人力資源管理機制等。本文還重點分析了民辦高校教師引進、教師激勵及績效考核，提出了相應的對策和方法，利用人力資本理論對民辦高校的人力資本投資進行詳細分析，提出民辦高校人力資本投資的對策。As the emphasis of this paper, the third chapter focuses on how to build the chinese oil enterprises into giant oil companies to meet the market economy so and international competition. with adoption of comparison study method, this chapter studies the theories concerning the corporate strategic management and borrows experiences in managerial pattern and decision - making pattern from foreign oil giants. facing the increasingly intense competition and the rising demand for energy with large foreign oil companies access into the chinese oil market, it is necessary to boost the competitiveness of china ' s oil enterprises so that they can take advantage of the resources and market both at home and abroad and implement the wto - oriented development strategies, including integration strategy, diversification strategy, conglomeration strategy, internationalization strategy, petroleum price strategy, oil refining and distribution strategy, innovation strategy and corporate image strategy
作為本文的重點，在解決行業管理體制和企業內部運行機制的問題后，本文第三章根據企業戰略管理有關理論，運用比較研究的方法，在對國外大石油公司管理模式和戰略制定模式進行研究的前提下，以把中國石油企業打造成適應市場經濟和國際競爭的大石油公司為戰略出發點，面對國外大石油公司紛紛進入中國石油市場、競爭不斷加劇、能源需求不斷增加等挑戰，從培養中國石油企業核心競爭力的角度，以兩利用兩種資源、兩個市場為基礎，比較全面地提出了中國石油企業在加入wto后的發展戰略，主要包括：一體化戰略、多樣化戰略、集團化經營戰略、國際化經營戰略、石油價格戰略、石油煉制與銷售戰略、創新戰略和企業形象戰略。The article would have three conclusions : one, our commercial bank face huge interest rate risk because our inner management and external mechanism arrangement ; two, the most important factor is the irrationality of asset scheme ; three, apply the duration model to confirm the point and give some suggestions, which include strength the technique construction, regulate asset scheme and reform bank ’ s management system
文章將要得出的基本結論有:一，由於自身管理與外在的體制安排等因素，我國商業銀行面臨著較大的利率風險;二，我國商業銀行的利率風險主要成因是資產配置不合理;三，通過運用久期模型進行實證分析進一步說明文中觀點，給出我國商業銀行利率風險管理的對策。其中，主要的是加強利率風險管理的技術建設，合理調整資產配置，以及相應的改革銀行風險管理體系。分享友人