文字以前的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wénzìyǐqiánde]
文字以前的 英文
preliterate
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 字 : Ⅰ名詞1 （文字） character; word 2 （字音） pronunciation 3 （字體） form of a written or printed ...
  • 前 : Ⅰ名詞1 （在正面的） front 2 （次序在先的） first; top 3 （過去的; 較早的） ago; before; preceding...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 文字 : 1 （書寫符號） characters; script; writing 2 （語言的書面形式） written language 3 （文章形式） w...
  1. The adoption of the alphabet may account for the blossoming of cultural activity about 600b. c.

    採用了拼音文字可能說明何以公元前600年左右的文化活動繁榮起來。
  2. " we have little epigraphic material from the 10th century in israel, and so this substantially augments the material we have, " he said

    他說： 「在以色列境內，我們現有的公元前10世紀的碑文資料非常少，因此這個字母表的發現充分擴充了我們現有的資料。 」
  3. Last month it issued an english - language video on the internet called jihad hidden camera which showed sniping and bombing attacks against u. s. forces in iraq, and carried comical sound effects as well as laugh tracks

    據報道，在倫敦出版的阿拉伯文報紙《中東日報》日前透露， 「基地」組織聲稱有「職位空缺」 ，需要人手製作視頻節目和編輯文字等工作，以幫助該組織在網上報道伊拉克、巴勒斯坦和其他武裝沖突地區的情況。
  4. Harold bloom, a monumental and legendary figure of literary criticism at yale university, a name that cannot be avoided in poetry criticism, is one of the strongest and definitely the most prolific critics of his generation or of several past generations. professor xu jing, correspondent of foreign literature studies, interviewed professor bloom in may 2006. this interview focuses on his theory of poetry that was explosively brought forth in the 1970s by his famous tetralogy : the anxiety of influence, a map of misreading, kabbalah and criticism, and poetry and repression. bloom regards his theory of " the anxiety of influence " as his most important contribution to literary criticism, and uses " dancing " to explain his famous yet baffling six rations of " misprision. " always preoccupied with his own theory, bloom here again traces the precursors of emily dickinson and makes a brief comparison between walt whitman and wallace stevens. looking back to his past, bloom gives a summation of his life ' s trajectory as a critic : a revivalist of romantic poetry, a theoretician of poetry, and a critic for the general public. bloom began his career as a critic of british romantic literature in the afterglow of the new criticism. in the 1970s, bloom brought forth his explosive " theory of poetry " in the tetralogy publised in very quick succession in the 1970s. since the 1980s, bloom has become less technical and hopes to reach a wider readership. his literary criticism and what he calls his " criticism of religion " for the general public have made harold bloom a household name in america as well as in the world. at present, the 76 - year - old harold bloom is intensely engaged in the writing of what he hopes to be his masterpiece, the anatomy of influence, which is to be published in 2008 by princeton university press

    哈羅德?布魯姆教授是耶魯大學具有里程碑意義和傳奇色彩的文學批評家，一個詩歌批評界的一個不可迴避的名字，是他那一代人或幾代人中最猛烈的、也無疑是最多產的批評家之一.本刊特約記者徐靜於2006年5月對布魯姆教授進行了采訪.本次訪談的重點是布魯姆在20世紀70年代以《影響的焦慮》 、 《誤讀的地圖》 、 《卡巴拉與批評》 、 《詩歌與壓抑》四部曲的形式相繼提出的、具有爆炸性的"詩歌理論" .布魯姆認為"影響的焦慮"是他對文學批評最重要的貢獻，並用舞蹈這一形象的比喻來解釋了他那著名的卻常常令人困惑的關于"誤讀"的"六個定量" .在訪談中，布魯姆還追溯了幾位對愛米莉?狄金森頗有影響的前輩詩人，並簡單比較了惠特曼和史蒂文斯.布魯姆將他的批評生涯概括為三個階段:浪漫主義詩歌的復興者，詩歌理論家以及面向大眾的批評者.在新批評的余輝中，布魯姆以對英國浪漫主義詩歌的批評開始了其批評生涯. 20世紀70年代布魯姆提出了他那爆炸性的、以四部曲的形式相繼問世的"詩歌理論" .進入80年代后，布魯姆的批評不再艱深難懂，他希望能擁有更廣大的讀者群.他為普通大眾所寫的文學批評及"宗教批評" （布魯姆語）使得哈羅德?布魯姆成為了美國以及全世界的一個家喻戶曉的名字.目前， 76歲的布魯姆正全力寫作《影響的解剖》一書，將於2008年由普林斯頓大學出版社出版
  5. The children s facility is essentially right - brained, to do with maths and science, not the arts, but because they were literate and numerate by the age of two, they were able to interact in debate very early on

    基本上，這是訓練小孩用右腦來練習數學和科學，而不是文科。可是因為他們在兩歲以前就已經識字及學習數字，所以他們在很小的時候，就能夠在討論中互相交流。
  6. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society is reduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities

    當數以百萬計的人們觀看同一電視節目時，整個世界成了一個小村莊，社會退化到文字出現前狀況。
  7. The third international conference on document analysis and recognition, montreal, aug. 14 - 16, 1995, pp. 610 - 614. 4 simon a, pret j, johnson a. a fast algorithm for bottom - up document layout analysis

    視覺相似性分析能夠避免對文字等紋理作靜態固定的模型描述，只要是當前版面上看起來相似的區域，就可以歸為一類。
  8. So if you like shanghai and you ' re in the mood, take a look at the following text ; it ' ll warm you up and help you ease into shanghai ' s vacuous lifestyle

    假如你喜歡上海，而又不是憤青，熟讀以下文字，可以幫你提前熱身，讓你盡早溶入上海的風花雪夜中。
  9. There are two kinds of retrieval model, full text retrieval and content retrieval, and the vector space model ( vcm ) of the latter is a widely - used method with better effect. the best excellence of vcm is the predominance of knowledge presentation, which expresses documents with vectors in vector space and changes the comparability issue to the distance of vectors, and thus reduces the complexity of documents matching. however. we can not affirm the absolute effect of it, and in this thesis we prove its nonproficiency through experiments

    向量空間模型最大的優點在於知識表示方法上的巨大優勢，用n維空間的向量表示文檔，用向量之間的夾角表示文檔的相似度，從而將文檔信息的匹配問題轉化為向量空間中的矢量匹配問題，將難以計算的文字量化成很容易計算的實數，使問題的復雜性大大減小。但是，並不能夠說目前的向量空間模型是最理想的，本文通過實驗證明了vcm表達信息的不精確性。
  10. Current studies suggest that some of these symbols were retained in the later formalized indus script, much as ancient mesopotamian and egyptian symbols on pottery and clay tablets from around 3500 b. c. e. and 3200 b. c. e., respectively, later found their way into cuneiform and hieroglyphic writing

    最新的研究顯示，這些符號中有些在日後正式的印度字母表中保留了下來，和公元前約3500年刻在陶器、泥版上的美索不達米亞語符號，以及公元前約3200年刻在陶器、泥版上的埃及語符號，幾乎一樣古老（後面兩種語言符號后來分別發展成楔形文字和象形文字） 。
  11. The advent of the internet and the wide availability ofcomputers, scanners and printers make digital data acquisition, exchange and transmission a simple task. however, making digital data accessible to others through networks also creates opportunities for malicious parties to make salable copies of copyrighted content without permission of the content owner. digital watermarking is likely to be a potential solution to this problem. digital watermarking has been proposed as a solution to the problem of copyright protection of multimedia documents in networked environments. it makes possible to embed a watermark ( such as identification data, serials number, text or image etc. ) to multimedia documents allowing copyright protection, secret communication, document authentication and so on. in this paper, we present a new digital image watermarking method based on svd ( singular value decomposition ), and then give some theoretical analysis about the algorithm. extensive experimental results show that this method is much more robust than other methods presented before

    隨著計算機和網路技術的飛速發展，數字圖像、音頻和視頻產品愈來愈需要一種有效的版權保護方法，另外通信系統在網路環境下的信息安全問題也日益顯露出來.數字圖像水印技術為上述問題提供了一個潛在的解決方案.所謂水印技術就是將數字、序列號、文字、圖像標志等版權信息嵌入到多媒體數據中，以起到版權保護、秘密通信、數據文件的真偽鑒別和產品標志等作用.本文提出了一種新的基於奇異值分解的數字水印演算法並且對該方法的理論基礎給出分析.實驗結果表明這種方法要比目前提出的流行演算法魯棒
  12. The existing digital library software cannot accomplish the basic preceding work for storing data to dbs. therefore, this paper designed and implemented the work of data pretreatment

    由於現有的數字圖書館軟體平臺不能很好的完成數據入庫以前的一些基本工作，所以，本文對數據的預處理工作，作了詳細的設計和實現。
  13. Then, instead of plunging into the mass of documents piled before him, he opened the drawer of his desk. touched a spring, and drew out a parcel of cherished memoranda, amongst which he had carefully arranged, in characters only known to himself, the names of all those who, either in his political career, in money matters, at the bar, or in his mysterious love affairs, had become his enemies

    他並不去碰他面前的那個文件堆，卻打開寫字臺的抽屜，按下暗鈕，拿出一包寶貴的文件，這包文件整理得很仔細，編著只有他自己知道的號碼，裏面所載的是人名和私人筆記，都是關於他在政治金錢事務上法庭上以及他那些神秘的戀愛事件上的仇人的記錄。
  14. The printing - house, i found, consisted of an old, damaged press, and a small, worn - out font of english types, which he was using himself, composing an elegy on aquila rose, before mentioned, an ingenious young man, of excellent character, much respected in the town, secretary to the assembly, and a pretty poet

    我見基梅爾的店裡只有一架陳舊破損的印刷機，一副小而磨損的英文活字版，而這東西他就要用來印阿基拉露絲的悼亡詩，這個人，以前我曾提起，是一個有智慧且有良好性格的年輕人，是議會的書記，也是一位詩人，在這城中備受敬重。
  15. Write romance, in fact some of the text is written before, and then integrated part of their own feelings now, it should be a university life version

    寫天若有情，其實好些文字是以前寫下的，然後綜合自己現在的部分感受，其實應該算一部大學生活版吧！
  16. In the light of the existing problems in the linguistic study of zhouyi, as well as the status quo of study on zhouyi copied on silk, and that were carved on bamboo slips, we have, starting from modern linguistic theories, especially semiotics and cognitive study, deeply explored the edition problem concerning its language, its linguistic nature and features, its time problem, its spoken language problem, its social problem and ancient sound variant problem and so on, thus correcting some false deviations in its linguistic study

    針對《周易》語言研究中存在的問題和帛書《易》 、竹書《易》語言研究的現狀，目前亟需解決與語言文字有關的版本問題， 《周易》語言文字的性質特點、時代性問題， 《周易》語言的口語性、社會性問題，古音通假問題等，以糾正《周易》語言文字研究中一些錯誤傾向。
  17. The study of a culture just before the time of its earliest recorded history

    史前歷史學對有最早文字記載歷史時期以前的文化的研究
  18. You may add a passage of up to five words as a front - cover text, and a passage of up to 25 words as a back - cover text, to the end of the list of cover texts in the modified version

    你可以增加一個作為前封面文字的最多五個字的段落，以及一個作為后封面文字的最多二十五個字的段落，到修改版本的封面文字列表的後面。
  19. This article uses cpld technology to improve the hardware integration degree so as to ensure the high system reliability ; it applies digital signal process technology to producing and recognizing large volume ditigal voice signals in switch systems ; it replaces the old - used special voice signal process chips, thus lowers the cost, improves the quality ; it uses high quality common pc 104 units to complete the main processor tasks, which greatly improves the signal processing capability in the digital switch systems, and provides a great convinence for future technology upgrade as well ; in system archtecture, we exploit modular design technique on client ports and repeater ports, which gains more reliability and easy maintenance

    本文主要採用了cpld技術提高硬體的集成度以保證系統的高可靠性：用數字信號處理技術完成交換系統中大量的語音信號的產生和識別，代替以前的專用語音信號處理晶元，降低了成本，提高了性能：用高性能的通用pc104單元完成主處理機的工作，大大提高了數字交換系統的信息處理能力，並為今後的技術升級提供了方便：在系統結構上對用戶埠和中繼埠採用模塊化設計，性能可靠，維護方便。
  20. In chapter 4, i performed the analyzing work with wavelet and fastica and find that wavelet was a high efficient way to filter the cep signal when i set the wavelet and scaling function to haar, decomposing level to 4, threshold method to fixed to threshold and white - noise structure to scaled white - noise. it took the advantage that reduced the accumulating times to 60 with more smooth signal and less distortion. but fastica takes no advantage on this facet

    本文通過小波變換和獨立分量快速分析模式識別的方法對cep數據進行了分析處理，同時與數字低通橢圓濾波器的處理效果進行了比較，發現用小波對cep的數據進行濾波處理時，可以將數據的疊加次數從120降低到60次左右，且信號的質量要比以前的處理方法好；但是獨立分量快速分析方法效果不很好。
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