料子的反面 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liàozidefǎnmiàn]
料子的反面
英文
the wrong side of the cloth opposite- 料 : 名詞1 (材料; 原料) material; stuff 2 (喂牲口用的穀物) feed; fodder 3 (料器) glassware 4 (...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方向相背) reverse side 2 (造反) rebellion 3 (指反革命、反動派) counterrevolutionari...
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 料子 : material for making clothes; woolen fabric
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Through reiterative study over years by the author, a new principle to express the relation between aggregate particles size and the surface area was proposed, that is the specific granularity, which could solve the problem of lack of correlation of fineness modulus to the specific surface area of the sand
摘要經多年反復研究,發現了集料粒度與表面積關系法則,提出了以「比粒度」表述砂石粒度的新方法,解決了以「細度模數」表述砂子細度的不足之處,即解決了細度模數與不同細度砂子的比表面積沒有相關性的問題。Indium stannum oxide ( ito ) as semiconductor have caused a great deal of interest due to their prominent electro - optical behavior. ito has high prominent transmittance, high infrared reflectance, good electrical conductivity, ito applied as gas sensors, photovoltaic devices, heat reflecting mirrors, solar cells, flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays, electroluminescent, devices and organic light - emitting diodes ( oled ) etc. although preparations and applications of ito films have been studied deeply. nano - ito composites hardly studied
氧化銦錫( ito )是一種高簡並的n型半導體,由於具有導電性,可見光高透過率,紅外反射性,穩定的化學性,被廣泛應用於熱反射建築玻璃、抗靜電塗層,太陽能電池,熱發射鏡,平板顯示器和液晶顯示屏,傳感器,有機光致二級管( oled )等方面,國內外對高質量的ito薄膜的制備和應用進行了深入的研究,但是很少有ito納米粒子與高分子材料復合的報道。It is also used as adhesion agent to replace starch. pva is widely used in textile, paper making, building materials, packing, glass, and medicine. good character of service has been displaying when it is used as textile warp size, fabric finishing agent, reagent and additive in polymerization for industry of fine chemicals, adhesion agent for construction coating, and packing material film
聚乙烯醇是一種水溶性高分子聚合物,它具有化學性能穩定溶解性能良好粘著力大等優點,可用作聚合反應的乳化劑和分散劑,同時可取代澱粉等作為膠粘劑,廣泛應用於紡織造紙建築材料包裝玻璃醫藥等行業,在作為紡織用經紗漿料織物整理劑精細化工用聚合物助劑建築塗料用粘合劑以及製成薄膜後作為包裝材料等方面,日益顯示出其良好的使用性能。It is also used as adhesion agent to replace starch. pva is widely used in textile, paper making, building materials, packing, glass, and medicine. sound character of service has been displaying when it is used as textile warp size, fabric finishing agent, reagent and additive in polymerization for industry of fine chemicals, adhesion agent for construction coating, and packing material film
聚乙烯醇pva是一種水溶性高分子聚合物,它具有化學性能穩定溶解性能良好粘著力大等優點,可用作聚合反應的乳化劑和分散劑,同時可取代澱粉等作為膠粘劑,廣泛應用於紡織造紙建築材料包裝玻璃醫藥等行業,在作為紡織用經紗漿料織物整理劑精細化工用聚合物助劑建築塗料用粘合劑以及製成薄膜後作為包裝材料等方面,日益顯示出其良好的使用性能。According to characteristics of the seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface, this paper is started from solving the static correction problem and reasonable eliminating all kinds of disturbance in the seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface. through the whole process of seismic data processing which includes a series of processing methods that are suitable for the low snr region, namely, from the choosing of the floating base - level, the static correction in the field and indoors, the eliminating of all kinds of noise before and after stacking, the velocity analysis with high - resolution, the reasonable techniques of deconvolution before stacking and wavelet processing after stacking, to the method choosing of the high - resolution stacking and the reasonable and accurate offset imaging, a set of the complete and effective flow for processing seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface are finally formed, which can meet the need of explo
本文針對復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料的特點,以解決復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料靜校正問題及合理剔除各類干擾為出發點,在整個地震資料處理過程中,從浮動基準面的選取、野外及室內靜校正、疊前疊后各類噪音的去除、高精度速度分析、合理的疊前反褶積及疊后子波處理技術、到選用高精度的疊加技術及合理準確的偏移成像方法等一系列適合於復雜地表低信噪比地區的處理方法,最終形成一套較完整且有效的針對復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料的處理流程。The bisonc burnup library is replaced to facilitate the computation of the burnup process with complicated burnup chains. we have made and evaluated the new library ( hendl ) which contains 139 kinds of nuclides with 175 groups for neutron and 42 groups for gamma, 15 kinds of neutron reactions and p0 - p5 expansion. the revised code which we call bus - id is more adaptable to the computation of hybrid reactor for its fuel breeding and the transmutation of the hlw
並且在一維輸運及燃耗計算程序bisonc的基礎上,提出用新的數據庫( hendl )代替原有的bisonc數據庫, hendl庫考慮了更加全面的燃耗過程和多種燃料循環方式,通過修正讀入的核截面數據庫中的參數,考慮共振自屏效應,製作並且評估了新的含有139種核素、多種反應截面、 175群中子42群光子、 p _ 0 - p _ 5展開的中子反應數據庫,開發出新的程序bus - 1d ,使得更能適應聚變?裂變混合堆的燃料增殖、高放長壽命核廢料( hlw )的嬗變等計算的要求。The melted tungsten carbide would react with the steel matrix on the interface and the reaction zone was observed as a result. the reacting production was examined as fe3w3c by means of x - ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy analysis. the reaction between tungsten particle and steel matrix could improve the interfacial bonding strength remarkably
Wc鋼復合材料的制備過程中, wc顆粒在高溫下發生了局部溶解並在wc顆粒和鋼基體界面處發生了界面反應; x射線衍射和電子衍射花樣分析表明,反應產物為高穩定性的fe _ 3w _ 3c ,界面反應有效地改善了wc顆粒與鋼基體的界面結合。Cold rolled, bright annealed and skin - passed, the product has excellent brightness and good reflexivi ty like mirror, used for lectrical appliances, mirror, kitch en apparatus, ornament materials etc
經冷軋后施以光亮退火,並經過平整得到的產品。表面光澤度極好,有很高的反射率。如同鏡面的表面。用於家電產品、鏡子、廚房設備、裝飾材料等。The design of amorphous photonic material and photonic crystal devicements we design to make a reflecting mirror of cylinder paraboloid of an antenna by using amorphous photonic materials. we calculated the transmission of the mirror and the distribution of electric field by using multiple scattering method. the result shows that it can be used as a reflecting mirror of an antenna
非晶光子材料和光子晶體器件的設計提出了用介質圓柱光子晶體作微波天線的柱拋物面反射鏡,用多重散射方法計算了反射鏡的透過譜,並模擬計算了天線的電場分佈,初步認為可以用非晶光子材料作微波天線的反射鏡。In the thermal fusion device, the materials of the plasma facing components are expected to have high thermal resistance and outstanding heat conductivity. using a single kind of material, however, can not meet the above two requirements at one time. therefore, the joining technique is regarded as a proper approach to improve the properties of the conventional materials
在熱核聚變反應裝置中關鍵結構件「面向等離子體」元件要求材料具備良好的耐高溫性和導熱性,而現有的單一材料不能同時滿足該要求,因此,通過連接技術將現有材料進行改善是合適的。Regard to this problem, hengxing company, through repeated and numerous experiments, has finally concluded a solution : we use a kind of ultra - wear - resisting and high - molecular material to fix, stuck by a super bond, on the surface of the frame
造成磚坯質量不同程度的降低,針對這種問題,恆星公司的技術部門,經反復實驗,終于總結出一種方法,用一種超耐磨,高分子材料,配以超強粘合劑,將其固定在模框表面。The experimental results show that the surface charging is related with the pre - flashover events, the pre - flashover events can bring the change of surface charge distribution. these may be attributed to the micro - discharge caused by the traps in insulator. the charge carriers can be captured by traps, a space electric field will be set up by the trap centers, and the combined electric field may exceed the breakdown electric field of local area, then the micro - discharge will be initiated
分析表明,反向預閃絡現象與材料的陷阱分佈有關,試樣中電極附近的陷阱中心俘獲載流子后所形成的空間電場的作用是產生這一現象的原因;預閃絡現象和表面帶電現象都是由於絕緣子表面陷阱中心俘獲載流子形成空間電場造成局部場強過強引發的局部放電形成的。A significant suppression of phase transitions and lattice changes during cycling is occurred for ti - doped materials, and a decrease of interface reaction activity between the cathode and electrolyte is also demonstrated for ti - doped cathodes. as a result, the capacity losses, which are originated from structural changes and interface reactions during cycling, decrease and thereby cycling life increases for ti - doped materials
摻欽后,電極材料的離子分佈形式發生變化,引起材料結構中的化學鍵產生變化,電極材料充放電過程中的結構相變得到有效抑制,結構變化相應減小,電極材料在高電位下的界面反應活性也減弱,從而減小了由結構變化和界面反應引起的容量損失,改善了電極材料的充放電循環性能。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(發熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理,推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻率)合理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。By reasons of its mildly polarity and its kinetic radius which less than pore - opening size of the chosen zeolites, oligopolyols will wiggle into the channels of the zeolite when adding zeolite to oligopolyols
本文通過xrd 、 ftir 、 tg等分析手段對復合材料的結晶形態、分子篩表面的反應性及其對聚合物的吸附組裝進行了考察驗證。Thus mechanical properties, heat resistance properties and solvent resistance properties of pu are greatly enhanced. crystal forms of composite materials, surfacial reactivity and adsorption assemble properties of zeolite are discussed in this paper by means of xrd, ftir and tg etc. the test results of xrd prove that mmt can be exfoliated into nanocomposites in pu / mmt, while zeolite keep its original crystal structure in pu / zeolite. the spectras of ftir prove that tdi can graft on the surface of the zeolite
Xrd測試結果證實了有機蒙脫土在聚氨酷體系中能夠剝離成納米粒子,而聚氨醋/沸石分子篩復合材料中分子篩仍保持原來的晶型結構; ftir譜圖驗證了異氰酸酷( tdi )可太原理工大學碩士學位論文摘要與沸石分子篩表面的硅經基進行接枝反應形成穩定的化學鍵;而tg分析結果則進一步證實了分子篩的穿孔機理。3the spraying technique has strict process requirement on interior decorative materials. under specific circumstance, ethoxyline or polyester, via their thermosetting property, is converted into modified epoxy i. e. high molecular material so as to obtain the advantages such as smooth surface, uv resistance and air pollution resistance
3噴塗技術對室內外裝飾材料的工藝要求極高,環氧樹脂或聚酯通過熱固性使其環氧樹脂或聚酯能在特定的條件下得到充分的反應,轉化成改性環氧即為高分子材料達到表面平滑抗紫外線,抗空氣污染等特點。The result is useful for us to choose the ti matrices. based on quantum chemistry, a two - step dynamic model of interfacial reaction in scs - 6 sic / ti composites was built up
在量子化學研究的基礎上,建立了scs - 6sic ti基復合材料界面反應的反應動力學模型,即反應是通過原子態的中間態分二個步驟進行的。The analytic results of the effects on the micromorphological structure of the film by the electrochemical condition ' s showed that the carbon is apt to improve the boundary combination between the scfs and the surface of the cathode and the seperation of the films, and that the micromorphological structure of the mpgcfs is greatly affected by the dring and the power voltage, which remarkably affluence ion move in swelling cathode film, and that higher temperature and concentration of cu2 + in the medium solution are also advanagable to the deposition of cu in scfs. the plot of deformation behavior of mpgcfs showed that the maximum strench ratio decreases and the brittleness increases due to the existence of the metal phase, and that the strengh trend of the composite films is fistly up and down followed with the content of metal phase because of the change of the role of the metal phase from acting as the physical cross - linking to weakening the films due to destroying the whole structure of the polymer
另外它作為基體的另一個突出的優點是制備的溶脹復合膜( scf )中的溶劑與電解液中的溶劑相同都是水,克服了以前膜內外不同溶劑之間擴散的問題,結果使得電流最終趨於一種穩態,因此可以更好實現用電化學條件來控制mpgcf的形態結構;硬質石墨材料的多孔的結構和石墨本身的結構性能特點使得碳作為陰極材料時有利於溶漲復合膜( scf )與電極表面的結合以及膜的剝離,因此是作為陰極的理想材料;電化學條件中的乾燥程度和電壓能夠明顯的影響離子在膜內的遷移,從而對mpgcf的形態結構造成較大的影響;而提高反應溫度和增大電解液中銅離子的濃度也有利於銅在膜中的沉積生長。The average component of the alloy can be evaluated as well as the inhomogeneity using this measure. it is indicated that the degree of the reaction diffusion among powders
此方法能夠表徵合金材料的平均成分狀況,對具有不均勻成分的合金進行評估,能夠更全面準確的反映粉末反應過程中的原子反應擴散程度。分享友人