斜構件 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiégòujiàn]
斜構件
英文
diagonal member-
From the analysis, some suggestion about joint rigidity design is put forward : 1. joint initial rigidity can be enhanced within the limited range when to increase end - plate thickness ; 2. the rigidity and ultimate moment can be enhanced obviously when to adopt the beam with inclined section or to add axilla at the connections between beam and column ; 3. withm the permissive construction condition, exteriorly extended end - plate inclinedly placed is suggested to be applied firstly ; 4. when the rate of joint rigidity to beam rigidity, that is called, is less than 0. 1, the joints can be regarded as zero - rigidity joints ; on the other hand, if is more than 26, it is rigid connection joints
採用斜截面梁並在樑柱交接處局部加腋能明顯提高節點剛度和梁的抗彎能力； 3在允許的施工條件下，應優先採用外伸式端板斜放節點，有利於提高節點剛度，進而提高節點的抗彎能力； 4節點剛度與其連接構件的剛度比值0 . 1時，可按鉸接節點設計； 26時，可按剛接節點設計。Iterative method for calculating carrying capacity of normal section of reinforced concrete eccentric compression members
混凝土構件斜截面承載力計算方法的改進Through the study we know the valley of syncline and the peak of anticline are all good storing places of ore - forming element. to form large industrial ore deposit, the condition of magma channels and the metallogenic fluid must be up to the mustard synchronously
研究結果表明，礦體的形成過程中，向斜構造的凹部和背斜構造的軸部虛托部位都是成礦的有利位置，但僅此還不夠，還應該有較好的通道條件和豐富的含礦流體來源。Optimal design with three variables is then done to the elbow - bar mechanism of the mp1040b moulding machine by utilizing the method of punishing function for constraint problems and variational scale for unconstraint problems. the optimal target function is the maxium of gradient in one work travel for the moulding plank of the elbow - bar mechanism. the result shows that the maximal gradient of moulding plank in one motion period declines by 25. 7 after optimization, and the angular acceleration of the bottom moulding plank decreases greatly
動力學分析中，各構件的質量和轉動慣量是通過pro / engineer軟體，先建立各個構件幾何模型而求得；然後，利用解決約束問題的罰函數法和處理無約束問題的變尺度法對mp1040b型模切機肘桿機構進行三個設計變量的優化設計，優化目標函數為肘桿機構的下模切板在一個工作行程中達到的最大傾斜程度；通過優化設計，模切機肘桿機構的下模切板在一個工作行程中的最大傾斜程度降低了25 . 7 ，其角加速度明顯減小，提高了模切機動力學性能。Dtu 43. 1 - building works - impermeability of flat roofs and inclined roofs with masonry structural members in a low - land climate - part 2 : contract bill of special clauses
Dtu 43 . 1 .建築工程.低洼地區氣候中帶磚石構件的平屋頂和斜屋頂的防水性.第2部分:特殊條款的合同議案Dtu 43. 1 - building works - impermeability of flat roofs and inclined roofs with a masonry structural member in a low - land climate - part 1 - 1 : contract bill of technical clauses
Dtu 43 . 1 .建築工程.低洼地區氣候中帶磚石結構件的平屋頂和傾斜屋頂的防水性.第1 - 1部分:技術條款的合同單Dtu 43. 1 - building works - impermeability of flat roofs and inclined roofs with masonry structural members in a low - land climate - part 1 - 2 : general criteria for selection of materials
Dtu 43 . 1 .建築工程.低洼地區氣候中帶磚石結構件的平屋頂和傾斜屋頂的防水性.第1 - 2部分:材料選擇的一般規則In order to make the mgb more easy - operating, ultrasonic testing simula - tion software was designed and developed, which has a good user - oriented interface and can simulate easily the inspection fields of planar transducer, focused transducer and angle beam transducer. it also can help inspectors analyze the inspection procedures and predict the feasibility of actual ultrasonic testing, then choose suitable inspection parameters. the side - drill hole and flat - bottom hole are commonly used in ultrasonic
為了使多元高斯模型使用更加方便，本文設計並開發了基於多元高斯聲束理論的超聲檢測聲場模擬軟體，該軟體具有良好的圖形用戶界面，操作簡單，可方便地實現直探頭、聚焦探頭和斜探頭的檢測聲場模擬，可幫助檢測人員進行檢測過程的分析及結構件的可檢性預測，並選擇合適的檢測工藝參數。Calculation method and test investigation of oblique section consolidation of reinforced concrete bridge
橋梁加固鋼筋混凝土受彎構件斜截面承載力計算方法及試驗研究The minimum shear resistance of beams in the paper is close to the one in the code for design of concrete structures " gb50010 - 2002 '. according to the actual project, the destroy of 448 kinds of beams are analyzed by computer by taking account of the effective coefficient " " of the strength of concrete confined by hoops, the relationship with the section property of beams, the critical point of the arch - rib failure transiting to the shear - compression failure which is advanced in the anti - theory, and the contribution to the beam ' s shear resistance of the concrete in the shear - compression zone
引用箍筋約束混凝土的有效系數，利用其與梁截面特性的關系並結合理論分析中提出的梁剪壓破壞與斜壓破壞的分界點，同時考慮了剪壓區混凝土的抗剪貢獻，從工程實際出發，編程擬算了448種梁構件的破壞情況，計算結果表明，梁發生在剪壓破壞范圍內的最大抗剪承載力值比混凝土結構設計規范gb50010 - 2002值略高。Stay cable, which is one of the important components in cable - stayed bridges, is susceptible to environmental excitation because of its small weight, large flexible, low damping, then the various vibration is induced, such as vortex - induced vibration, wake galloping, rain vibration, buffeting as well as parametric - induced vibration etc. in this paper, the vibration property of stay cable has firstly been introduced
斜拉索是斜拉橋的重要承力構件，由於拉索自身的質量輕、柔度大、阻尼小，在外界激勵下，易發生各種振動，包括渦激振、尾流馳振、風雨振、抖振以及參數振動等。Author thinks that the direction of the maximum plastic distortion along a constant radius around the crack tip may be considered as the direction of shear - mode fracture ( named pmax - criterion ) and the load when located shear band prongs the ligament in the front of crack tip is regarded as the limited load of shear - mode fracture. ( 3 ) the fad ( fracture assessment diagram ) of titled crack is proposed based on achievements of mesomechanics about i - ii complex ductile fracture of metal, and the titled crack is classified two kinds : void - mode fracture is assessed by fracture assessment curve, and shear - mode fracture by limited load. ( 4 ) using a fe program based on plantle - ressue theory to calculate some mesomechanical parameters, a flange joint structure of a high pressure vessel ( design pressure 31. 4mpa and the thickness of the hemispherical head is half of that of shell. ) is analyzed to determine whether the structure under operation pressure is safe or not, forecast the mode of potential invalidation and argue for the rationality of design of the structure
試件的整體斷裂為剪切型，但在試件芯部裂尖鈍化區中部出現了韌窩型啟裂並有一定的擴展，說明局部較高的應力三軸度也會使韌窩型機制得以發展，但是不改變試件整體的剪切型斷裂模式；對韌性斷裂的剪切模式的細觀機理做了一定的探討，並且提出了含裂紋構件剪切型斷裂的宏觀判據：認為裂紋前方的集中剪切帶中與裂紋尖端等半徑處最大有效塑性應變出現的方向可以作為裂紋剪切斷裂的方向（可簡稱為_ （ pmax ）準則） ，集中剪切滑移帶貫穿裂紋前方承載韌帶時的載荷可以作為極限載荷；本文運用金屬韌性斷裂細觀力學在一復合型韌性斷裂方面的研究成果，採用失效評定圖的形式，提出了傾斜裂紋的安全性評定方法的基本框架。With the appearance of high strength concrete high tensile steel wire and cable, the cable - stayed bridge is more and more widely used and popular. it unites three diversely bearing structure style, compression tower tension cable and bending press beam, into one bridge style
斜拉橋是隨著高強度混凝土材料、高強鋼絲和拉索的出現才得到廣泛推廣應用的橋型，它把主塔受壓、拉索受拉及主梁受壓彎的三種不同受力的構件有機地組合在一個統一體中。Throught the comparation between supsendome and single layer reticulate, the advantages of suspend - dome was expatiated. through the analysis of lamella ’ s, rib - loop, rib - loop tilted bar type shell, the influence of lattice type to member ’ s force, joint ’ s displacement, reaction, intergral stability was studied, the suitable lattice type for suspendome was put forward
通過對聯方型、肋環型、肋環斜桿型、肋環斜桿型、肋環斜桿型弦支穹頂結構進行的分析優化比較，研究了網格形式對構件內力、節點位移、支座反力、整體穩定的影響，提出了適合弦支穹頂結構的合理網格形式。Third, a theoretic approach based on total theory of plasticity is for the first time applied to analyze elastoplastic torsion rigidity of the tubular, and the results are well proved by the test data. also for the first time, the plastic stability of the spiral skew stiffening shell is studied. it is shown in the experiments that there is the comparability between the stability of the members at plastic limit and that of the thin - shelled steel tubular with the spiral skew stiffening concrete rib
本文首次分析了扭轉作用下的螺旋斜向加勁殼的塑性穩定性問題，還根據試驗觀象的觀察，對構件在塑性極限時的狀態，簡化為內壁襯朽螺協剎向加勁混凝土肋的薄壁鋼管的塑性穩定問題，利用塑性殼體穩定理論進行了探討。In accordance with the deformation analysis of lean - caused disaster engineering and the deformation control in rectification, analysis method of the leaning reinforced concrete frame is presented using the theory of structural engineering, numerical analysis and disaster characteristics. on the basis of the analysis method, finite element is applied to analyze the stress and deformation conditions of structure in order to obtain the rectifying displacement. appling of fuzzy math to value the ultimate bearing capacity of structural element, the author puts forward the fuzzy general evaluation method of the element, and using the theory of structural engineering also gets the rectifying load
針對傾斜病害工程的變形分析和糾傾扶正過程結構的變形控制問題，本研究論文根據建築結構理論，採用數值分析方法，並結合病害表現特徵，提出對鋼筋混凝土框架結構傾斜病害的變形分析方法；在結構的變形分析的基礎上，運用有限元方法對結構進行數值模擬，對結構的應力狀態及變形狀況作進一步的分析，確定糾傾位移量；運用模糊數學理論，提出對鋼筋混凝土病害框架結構構件的承載能力的模糊綜合評判方法，並結合建築結構理論得出最終糾傾加載量。Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - test methods - determination of slant shear strength ; german version en 12615 : 1999
混凝土構件防護和維修產品和系統.試驗方法.斜向剪切Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result
西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下，並考慮風荷載組合，分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構體系，通過改變結構參數，運用空間有限元方法，進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ，以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下，異型柱代換矩形柱后，結構剛度增大，側向位移明顯減小，地震反應力略有增加，框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ，結構整體抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時，結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整體坐標夾角為0度時，結構地震作用效應較大，屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字斜撐，側向剛度大於「八」字斜撐和「人一八」字混合斜撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小，構件內力增大適中，是一種抗震性能優越的結構體系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區（ 8度）和抗震不利的建築場地（ m類場地） ，採用異型柱結構體系時，應盡可能減輕結構自重，降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算，兩種方法所得結果基本一致。The conclusions are list as follows : ( 1 ) the mechanical properties of different parts of the bridge are as follows : arch is under the combined action of compression and bend ; open spandrel beam is under the combined action of tension and bend ; close spandrel beam is under the combined action of compression ( or tension ) and bend, but the axis force is small
本文得出的結論如下： （ 1 ）空腹式剛架拱橋的受力兼具梁和拱的特點。結構各部位的受力特性如下：斜腿為壓彎作用；空腹段梁體為拉彎作用；中跨實腹段梁體為壓彎作用或拉彎作用，但軸向力較小，受力更接近純彎構件。Those in common parts detached from the main building except retaining structure and slopes e. g. club houses, guard houses
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