新成結晶作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xīnchéngjiējīngzuòyòng]
新成結晶作用 英文
neocrystallization
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (剛出現的或剛經驗到的) new; fresh; novel; up to date 2 (沒有用過的) unused; new 3 (...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
  • : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 結晶 : 1 (析出晶體) crystallize2 (晶體) crystal 3 (成果) crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
  1. Beryllium powders with the same particle size and various contents of beo were prepared by pre - sintering - acid washing processes initiatively and the influence of beo alone on o mys of beryllium was observed and some new results have been obtained - compared with the content of beo, the distribution of beo in beryllium has more critical influence on mys ; finely dispersed beo along the grain boundaries and in the matrix results in the dispersion strengthening of beryllium matrix and thereby the higher mys value ; on the contrary, the coarser beo particles clustering on the grain boundaries results in negative influence on o mys

    開創性地預燒? ?酸洗工藝制備了相同粒度、不同beo含量的鈹粉,從而開展了beo含量單獨對鈹材_ ( mys )影響的研究,得出一些果:與beo含量相比, beo在鈹中的分佈狀態對_ ( mys )的影響更大。沿界、內彌散分佈的較細小beo對基體鈹有彌散強化,使_ ( mys )即較高;如果beo較粗大地簇狀聚集在界,反而對_ ( mys )有不良的影響。
  2. On the lower shelf five vertical breakfast plates, six horizontal breakfast saucers on which rested inverted breakfast cups, a moustachecup, uninverted, and saucer of crown derby, four white goldrimmed eggcups, and open shammy purse displaying coins, mostly copper, and a phial of aromatic violet comfits. on the middle shelf a chipped eggcup containing pepper, a drum of table salt, four conglomerated black olives in oleaginous paper, an empty pot of plumtree s potted meat, an oval wicker basket bedded with fibre and containing one jersey pear, a halfempty bottle of william gilbey and co s white invalid port, half disrobed of its swathe of coralpink tissue paper, a packet of epps s soluble cocoa, five ounces of anne lynch s choice tea at 2 - per lb. in a crinkled leadpaper bag, a cylindrical canister containing the best crystallised lump sugar, two onions, one the larger, spanish, entire, the other, smaller, irish, bisected with augmented surface and more redolent, a jar of irish model dairy s cream, a jug of brown crockery containing a noggin and a quarter of soured adulterated milk, converted by heat into water, acidulous serum and semisolidified curds, which added to the quantity subtracted for mr bloom s and mrs fleming s breakfasts made one imperial pint, the total quantity originally delivered, two cloves, a halfpenny and a small dish containing a slice of fresh ribsteak

    中層放著一隻盛了胡椒粉的有缺口的蛋杯,飯桌上還擺著那種鼓狀食鹽瓶,油紙包著的四顆粘一團的黑色橄欖,一聽李樹商標肉罐頭36的空罐兒,墊著纖絲的橢圓形柳條筐里是一隻澤西37梨,喝剩下的半瓶威廉吉爾比公司38釀造的藥白葡萄酒裹在瓶子上的粉珊瑚色薄繪紙已剝掉了一半,一包埃普斯公司製造的速溶可可一隻縐錫紙袋裡裝著安妮林奇公司39出品的五英兩特級茶葉,每磅二先令一隻圓筒形罐子,盛著優質角沙糖兩顆蔥頭,較大的那顆西班牙種的是完整的,較小的那顆愛爾蘭種的已經切兩瓣兒,面積擴大了,氣味也更沖鼻了一罐愛爾蘭模範奶場的乳酪,一隻褐色陶罐,盛著四分之一品脫零四分之一兌了水並變酸了的牛奶由於炎熱,它已化為水酸性乳漿與半固體凝乳,再加上布盧姆先生和弗萊明大媽40為早餐消費掉的部分,就足夠一英品脫了,相當于原先送來的總量兩朵丁香花蕾,一枚半便士硬幣和盛有一片鮮排骨肉的一個小碟子。
  3. We find that the petrology characteristic of all the samples have no characteristic of meteoric water such as geopetal structure, infiltrative sand, ( uniform cement and gravitational cement on base of the research of the dolomite in the regions. on the dot diagram of combination of mgco3 ( mol % ) and sr, the dot are all close to the line of seawater whether they are microlite - crystalline penecontemporaneous dolostone or diagenetic dolostone of various crystals. the 87sr / 86sr value of dolostone or matrix is less than the one of sparry calcite in cave or vein, and close to the value of seawater

    通過本區白雲巖的研究發現:已有的白雲巖樣品的巖石學特徵沒有顯示出如示底構造、滲濾沙、月型膠物和重力膠物等大氣淡水的特徵;在白雲石mgco _ 3mol百分數和白雲石sr含量的投點圖中,無論是準同生因的泥?微白雲巖,還是粉?細(或中,或細以上的不等)的巖白雲巖,均投在海水線的附近;白雲巖(或基質)的~ ( 87 ) sr / ~ ( 86 ) sr比值顯著低於與孔洞或脈中充填的亮方解石,且與海水值十分接近, ~ ( 13 ) c和~ ( 18 ) o值顯著高於孔洞或脈中充填的亮方解石,也偏向于海水值; mn含量則顯著低於孔洞或脈中充填的亮方解石。
  4. In the paper we mainly researched space gainp2 / gaas / ge high efficiency tandem cells " making process by home - made low pressure mocvd technology and new solar concentrators. firstly, we presented reseached and development of solar cells in china and foreign countries ; secondly, on the basis of fundamental priciples and theories, we discussed some factors of influcing conversion efficiency of solar cells, and analysed the i - v output feature of two - junction tandem cells ; then the design concept of gainp2 / gaas / ge two - junction tandem cells was discussed, the detailed aspects of gainp2 / gaas / ge tandem cells epitaxy growth by low pressure mocvd was studied, and some questions on epitaxy growth ( such as crystal qualities, interface stress, element interdiffusion, n - and p - type doping et all ) were solved ; after that, the cell fabrication process was described ; finally, we reseached the hot pressing and mould process technology of an arched line - focus fresnel lens made by pmma, designed and fixed new solar concentrators

    本文致力於自製的低壓mocvd裝置進行cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge空間高效級聯太陽能電池製的工藝以及聚光太陽能電池組件的研究。首先,介紹了國內外太陽能電池的研究現狀及應情況;其次,運太陽能電池基本原理討論影響電池轉換效率的因素,分析了級聯電池的伏安特性;隨后,討論了cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge雙級聯電池的構設計理念,研究了採低壓mocvd技術生長cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge級聯太陽電池材料的工藝過程,解決了異質材料生長的質量、界面應力、材料互擴散以及材料n 、 p型摻雜等一系列問題;然後總了級聯電池的后工藝製;最後,研究了以pmma為材料的菲涅耳線聚焦透鏡的熱壓型工藝及其模具的加工工藝,設計並安裝完型聚光太陽能電池組件。
  5. As a crucial embedded development tool, the embedded system debugger is usually used to debug and test embedded software 。 a embedded system debugger consists of a cross debugger and a debugger agent, which characteristic lies in the separation of running environments between the cross debugger and the debuggee and the dependence on the gdb agent in the debug session 。 with the development of embedded technique, various embedded debug techniques continuously advance and all kinds of embedded system debuggers are playing a more and more important role in the embedded software development 。 the gnu debugger, gdb as a tool in the gnu toolkits, is an extremely powerful source - level debugger 。 among gdb ’ s many noteworthy features, its ability to debug programs “ remote ” is fascinating 。 this capability is not only essential when porting gnu tools to a new operation system or microprocessor, but it ’ s also useful for developers who need to debug an embedded system based on a processor that gnu already supports 。 gdb is the preferred solution in embedded development because it provides portable, sophisticated debugging over a broad rang of embedded systems 。 this paper discusses the status quo of various embedded system debuggers ; deeply analyses the overall structure of gdb and the debugging mechanism of gdb based on its source codes ; introduces the gdb ’ s remote debug technique and gdb / mi, which are usually used to develop the gdb - based embedded system debugger 。 then dwells on how to use gdb / mi to develop a gui front and how to use rsp 、 stub and gdbserver to design a debug agent, in order to expatiate on the design method of the gdb - based embedded system debugger 。 in the end, provides a concrete implementation of the gdb - based embedded system debugger of “ embedded simulation development platform ”, the project of the innovation fund for technology based firms 。

    這個特性不僅在將gnu工具移植到一個的操系統和微處理器的時候很有,對于想調試一個基於gnu支持的元的嵌入式系統的開發人員來說,也是非常有的。由於gdb提供了在大多數嵌入式系統上的可移植的、復雜的調試功能,它已為嵌入式開發的首選解決方案。本文討論了當前的各種嵌入式調試器的現狀,合源代碼詳細分析了gdb的構和調試原理,介紹了開發基於gdb的嵌入式系統調試器常的遠程調試技術和gdb / mi介面;然後詳細闡述了如何使gdb / mi開發gdb的圖形前端和怎樣使rsp協議、 stub和gdbserver設計一個調試代理,從而較深入地討論了基於gdb的嵌入式調試器的設計方法;最後,合國家中小型企業創基金項目「嵌入式模擬開發平臺」 ,給出了一個基於gdb的嵌入式系統調試器具體實現。
  6. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工原理、構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究果表明:當激光體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  7. This dissertation majorly researchs and designs full digital dc driving system with fuzzy control. it makes a scheme argumentation firstly, analyzing the pid algorithm and fuzzy control algorithm the ordinary digital pulse trigger algorithm and the double remainder method of pulse trigger in detail, and fuzzy control and the double remainder method are put forward to settle the under - mentioned problems, namely, the new viewpoint and the task having finished in this dissertation as follows : ( 1 ) in rder to overcome the influence of dc motor ' s parameter changing with time and nonlinear on the control system performance, this dissertation adopts fuzzy control as outside regulator and pi control as inside regulator in double regulators of the full digital dc motor driving system design ;. ( 2 ) aiming at the pulse trigger reliability of the ordinary d igital pulse trigger being low and leaking the pulse or the order of pulse confusion, this paper adopts the double remainder algorithm with short response time high pulse trigger reliability good adaptability and anti - jamming ; ( 3 ) this dissertation adopts tms320lf2407 which has good performance as major control chip this chip has power function with fast calculation capability, and accomplishes the software and hardware design in the dc motor driving system with fuzzy control ; ( 4 ) this dissertation also puts emphases on anti - jamming in hardware and software ; ( 5 ) after having designed the sample of full digital dc motor driving system with fuzzy control, a lot of experiments are performed to verify the performance and settles problems during experiment. the result of experiment proves the feasibility of design

    首先進行了方案論證,對模糊控制演算法和數字pid調節演算法、觸發脈沖的一般演算法和雙余演算法進行了詳細地研究分析,提出應模糊控制和雙余法解決下述問題,即該論文主要的見解和所完的工: ( 1 )為了克服直流電機參數時變性和非線性因素對控制性能的影響,本設計中,雙閉環調速系統的外環採模糊控制,內環採pi控制,使系統在一定范圍內對直流電機參數變化和非線性因素影響有自適應能力; ( 2 )針對常規數字觸發器演算法中觸發脈沖的可靠性不高,經常出現漏脈沖或是脈沖混亂的情況,本文採雙余法,該演算法具有響應快,可靠性高,具有良好的適應性及抗干擾能力; ( 3 )本設計中採了速度快、功能強的tms320lf2407為系統的主控元,應元完系統的軟硬體設計: ( 4 )本文對系統抗干擾的軟硬體措施進行了重點研究; ( 5 )設計了具有模糊控制的全數字直流傳動系統原理樣機,並進行了試驗驗證,對試驗過程中出現的問題及時解決,最終實驗果證明設計是可行的。
  8. Today, liquid crystal, a new functional material, has been applied more and more widely. on the side of display, owing to stable frarne, absolute environmental protecting, save electric energy and no tire for user, liquid crystal display keeps ahead among the range of display. with the developing of the technology of liquid crystsl, lcd will must substitute for crt and become the chief in market. in additin, liquid crystsl light filers which have been used in optic communicatins and light information handling, emply th e technical of combining the birefringence of liquid crystsl and fabry - petrot - type cavity. they manifest a series of merit, such as narrow band wide, deterioration low, wide tuning domain, simple structure and low cost, so liquid crystal light filter draw attention of many country

    現在,液為一種型功能材料越來越得到廣泛的應,在電子顯示裝置中,液顯示器以其畫面平穩、真正安全環保、省電和使者不易疲勞等優點領先於顯示器的行列中。隨著液技術的發展,液顯示器將取代crt顯示器逐步為未來市場的主流。此外,應於光通信和光信息處理中的電調諧液濾光片,採材料的雙折射和電光效應與傳統f - p腔相合,表現出窄帶寬、低損耗、調諧范圍寬、驅動電壓低、構簡單、低本等一系列優點,而日益受到各國研究部門的關注。
  9. Along with silicon ulsi technology has seen an exponential improvement in virtually any figure of merit, as described by moore ’ s law ; the miniaturization of circuit elements down to the nanometer scale has resulted in structures which exhibt novel physical effects due to the emerging quantum mechanical nature of the electrons, the new devices take advantage of quantum mechanical phenomena that emerge on the nanometer scale, including the discreteness of electrons. laws of quantum mechanics and the limitations of fabrication may soon prevent further reduction in the size of today ’ s conventional field effect transistors ( fet ’ s )

    隨著超大規模集電路的的發展,半導體硅技術非常好地遵循moore定理發展,電子器件的特徵尺寸越來越小;數字集電路的元的集度越來越高,電子器件由微米級進入納米級,量子效應對器件工的影響變的越來越重要,尺寸小於10nm將出現一些如庫侖阻塞等特性。量子效應將抑制傳統體管fet繼續按照以前的規律繼續減小。在這種情況下,宏觀的器件理論將被替代,可能需要採概念的體管構。
  10. This article gives a review on the progress of the recognition and complexation between cucurbiturils as a noval macrocyclic host compound and metal ion, including the synthesis methods of supermolecular adducts, crystal structures, thermodynamics of binding and potential applications

    摘要概述了一代大環主體化合物南瓜尼與金屬離子的識別及配合的研究進展,包括其超分子配合物的合方法,構,鍵合的熱力學性質及其應前景。
  11. Then, the optical system and mechnical configuration of the interferometer are realized, which are based on phase detection algorithms and four - step algorithm. in the following work, we designed and realized a dc high voltage amplification circuit by mcu, which is used to driver pzt, and presented a new method to measure the nonlinearity of pzt

    設計並完了精密移相的單片機控制於壓電體驅動的高壓放大電路,並且提出了一種穎的對工狀態下壓電體非線性軟體校正的方法,並得到了很好的實驗果。
  12. With engaged in person who cast crystallization device electroplate copper repair and new product make in succession, crystallization device always becomes and makes, overhaul of the equipments and reorganize and outfit, refractory material of casting etc. and person who melt hollow particle cast, spend, protect dreg production, storage transportation, etc

    是以從事連鑄機器電鍍銅板修復及品製器總製造連鑄機設備檢修與整備耐火材料及預熔型空心顆粒連鑄保護渣生產倉儲運輸等為主體的綜合性集體企業。
  13. On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully

    高壓斷路器所造的事故無論是在次數,還是在事故所造的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此,及時了解斷路器的工狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義;並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法;提出了二次迴路保護器的概念,並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護合起來,給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案;根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數,計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗,預測觸頭電壽命;提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法,並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻;在硬體電路設計上,採美國ti公司最推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ,並充分考慮該元的適電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題;在通信模塊的設計中,解決了不同工電壓元之間的介面問題,並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。
  14. For saving driver ics ' power consumption and cost, this research proposes a novel display pixel design with integrated charge pump circuits. the proposed display pixel design can supply driving voltage more than double the input voltage to display pixels. there are two advantages for this developed novel pixel design. first, the power consumption of the panels with the proposed novel pixels can be reduced due to the lower voltage on data lines. second, the high voltage driver ics are not necessary, such that the cost and power consumption of the corresponding driving systems can be diminished. from the simulation results, the pixel voltage indeed could raise to more than double input voltage by this proposed design. in addition, the pixels with charge pump circuits also retrench about half power consumption than the conventional display pixels

    為了節省面板電路驅動元的功率損耗以及製本,本研究提出一種的像素電路設計,而在設計中將會融合電荷泵電路.利這種電路設計的像素可有效地將像素電極上的驅動電壓提高到輸入電壓的2 3倍以上.此像素電路設計具有兩個優勢:第一,可以有效降低顯示面板的像素功率損耗;第二,不需高電壓的面板電路驅動元,因此可節省元的本及功率損耗.由模擬果可知,像素電極上的驅動電壓確實可由此像素電路設計而提高到輸入電壓的2 3倍以上;而像素的功率損耗也可有效地降低,約為傳統像素的1 / 2
  15. After analyzing the characteristic of the parallel processing system, some problems about design missile - carrying processing system are pointed out ; network in the parallel processing system has become bottleneck and affect the performance of system, so the processing efficiency is analyzed in a multiprocessor system based on cluster - bus and some rules in designing the network in the multiprocessor system are brought out ; genetic algorithm is used for scheduling in the multiprocessor system, and a scheduling algorithm is described to suit arbitrary number of tasks, unequal task processing time, arbitrary precedence relation among tasks and arbitrary number of parallel processor, so that the schedule length will be minimized ; finally, an atr algorithm is mapped to a ring multiprocessor system, and a block diagram using dsp device is constructed. in chapter 4, the study is performed on real - time system hardware realization of atr. tms320c80 is selected as the kernel processor in multiprocessor system

    為此,對一種由常的dsp元組的多處理器系統的處理器利率進行了分析,提出了多處理器系統互連網路設計的基本原則;本章使遺傳演算法為實現多處理器調度的工具,提出了一種的任務調度演算法,該演算法主要是為了解決在任務數任意、任務計算時間不相等、任務前趨關系任意、以及任務間存在通信和考慮任務存貯器要求的情況下,如何優化任務在各個處理器上的分配和執行順序,使得多處理器系統總的執行時間最小;最後對一個目標識別演算法進行了硬體實現優化分析,根據分析果,將演算法映射到由dsp元組的環形網路連接的處理器拓撲構上,得到了多處理器系統的原理框圖。
  16. Abstract : new progress of raman technique in the research on macromolecule science recent years was summarized in this paper including the miscibility of polymer blends, the mechanism of surface plasticization, the monitoring of stress and strain relaxation process, raman imaging, the monitoring of polymerization, determination of curing process, the monitoring of crystal process in polymer and the study on the structure of water and intra - and inter molecular interactions in the solution of polymer and gelatin. a great deal of research of raman technique in this aspects were also summarized

    文摘:綜述了拉曼技術在高分子科學研究中近年來的最進展,包括聚合物共混物的相容性、表面增塑機理、應力鬆弛和應變過程的監測以及拉曼像、聚合反應監控、固化過程監測、聚合物過程監控、聚合物水溶液和凝膠體系中水的構及分子間、分子內相互力的研究。
  17. In conclusion, the work in the present thesis is devoted to developing new numerical methods, designing new structures with large absolute bandgap and studying the negative refraction for photonic crystals. much progress has been obtained in each of the above - mentioned aspects

    總之,本論文工涉及光子理論演算法、光子構的設計以及光子體在負折射方面的嶄,在各個方面都取得了有特色的研究果。
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