斷層裂隙 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [duàncénglièxì]
斷層裂隙 英文
fault crevice
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] （東西的兩部分向兩旁分開） open
  • 隙 : 名詞1 （縫隙; 裂縫） crack; chink; crevice 2 （空閑） gap; interval 3 （漏洞; 機會） loophole; op...
  • 斷層 : fault; slip; slicle; fracture; dislocation
  • 裂隙 : crack; crevice; fracture; cleftiness; fissure; slifter; crevasse裂隙冰川 crevassed glacier; 裂隙...
  1. When the rock mass of dam abutment is enclosed by faults, joint fissures and bedding planes, it is necessary to carry out holistic anti - slide stability analysis in order to make the abutment withstand potential slide

    摘要當拱? ?肩巖體為斷層、節理裂隙、層面等結構面所圍成，有可能產生滑移時，就應進行整體抗滑穩定分析。
  2. Stability of rock slopes is generally controlled by the structure of rock masses, especially the soft structure surfaces. analysis of rock mass structures is a key to establish geological models and numerical simulation and a foundation to assess the stability of rock slopes. the weak structure surfaces are mainly bedding planes, faults, joints, schistosity plane and contact zones of intrusive bodies. since they are different in genesis and scale, the rock masses are different in features and mechanical intensities. based on the combination of rock structure bodies, 15 basic modes of deformation and failure of rock slope are systematically summarized. the deformation and failure of rock masses actually result from the recombination and rearrangement of these rock bodies. there are 11 types of rock mass structures and various deformation and failure of bank slopes are present in the reservoir area of the three gorge project

    巖體結構，特別是軟弱結構面對基巖斜坡變形與破壞具有顯著的控製作用，巖體結構模式分析是建立斜坡地質模型和數學模型的關鍵和評價斜坡穩定性的基礎。巖層層面斷裂構造節理裂隙片理與劈理以及侵入體和圍巖的接觸帶等是控制基巖斜坡穩定的軟弱結構面，這些成因不同大小不一的結構面將巖體分割成性質各異力學強度不均的各種巖體結構體，構成了15種基巖斜坡變形破壞的巖體結構基本模式。不同結構體的重新組合與排列是斜坡失穩的內在原因。
  3. There are typical laminated structure, soft sedimentary - slipping deformed structure, syngenetic brecciated structure in the ore which are the mirror of syngenetic sedimentation. the other type of ore has the charactristic of epigenetic mineralization, which is called as telescoped ore. the ore occurs in vein, pocket, lensoid and bedd

    礦石中發育典型的紋層狀構造、軟沉積滑動變形構造、同生角礫構造等反映同生沉積特徵的礦石構造；另一類礦石具有明顯的後生成礦特點，稱之為疊生改造型礦石，礦石產于脈狀、囊狀、透鏡狀及似層狀礦體中，與燕山期巖漿巖及斷裂裂隙構造關系密切。
  4. As the increase of domestic high - rise buildings, more and more deep foundation trench supporting constructions have come into existence. among the general geographical condition of the urban district in qingdao, most of regions, which mainly consist of strong de composed rocks, are in quite good condition. except for the sandy soil and oozy soil along sea sides. but the development of rock cracks and breaking zones and unstable lamprophyre still exist, so blasting is needed during constructions of foundation trench. blasting have bad influence on the stability of slopes. moreover. the slope - liding has happened for several times, so the engineering project of foundation trench attracts more attention of people

    隨著國內高層建築的發展，深基坑支護工程越來越多，綜合青島市區的地質狀況，除海邊有砂性土及淤泥軟土外，大部分地域巖土條件相對較好，多以強風化巖為主，但巖石裂隙發育，間或有斷裂帶和穩定性極差的煌斑巖穿插其中，基坑施工時需要爆破施工，對邊坡的穩定造成了不利影響，加之連續出現的幾次滑坡失穩事件，基坑支護工程越來越引起了各方面的重視。
  5. Through the research on the development character of overthrust fault, we analyzed its sealing mechanism. we also established evaluation standard and method of fault sealing ability through the following two simulation experiment : experiment on the quantitative relationship between property of fracture zone filler and fault sealing ability ; experiment on the deformation character of cream shale. based on these work, we evaluated sealing ability of overthrust faults on several typical structure in kuche depression

    本文通過逆掩斷層發育特徵研究，分析了逆掩斷層封閉機理，在斷裂帶填充物性質與斷層封閉性定量關系模擬實驗和膏泥巖變形特徵模擬實驗基礎上建立了斷層封閉性評價標準及評價方法，以此對庫車坳陷幾個典型構造上逆掩斷層垂向封閉性進行了評價，結果表明現今斷層多是封閉的，這是庫車塌陷天然氣和異常孔隙流體壓力得以保存的主要條件。
  6. Fault ruptures may consist of a single narrow main break.

    斷層破裂可能只包括單獨一條狹窄的主裂隙。
  7. And there is evidence of a later episode of water as well, in the material that filled cracks between broken layers of rock

    不僅如此，填充于斷裂石層縫隙中的物質還為晚些時期有水提供了證據。
  8. Field investigations found that epigenetic reworking deformation fracture include 3 types, named normal relief fracture, fracture filled mud and epigenetic reworking of disturbed belts. and epigenetic reworking of rock mass structural also includes gradual deformation of the blocks that are made up of different attitudes structural planes besides normal relief. through field geological investigations, the features of rock mass structural planes are generalized, especially development laws of interlayer shearing belts, instrastratal shearing belts, faults and base crack

    在已有研究成果基礎上，總結了壩區玄武巖的巖相特徵和構造應力場對巖體結構的影響；通過現場調查，總結了3種類型淺表生變形破裂，即正常卸荷型破裂、鬆弛夾泥型破裂和緩傾角錯動帶表生改造；通過野外地質調查，總結了層間錯動帶、層內錯動帶、斷層和基體裂隙的發育規律。
  9. The fractures in the right bank of some dam are composed of the tension fractures dipping toward to the inner slope and perpendicular to the slope strike

    摘要西南某水電站壩區右岸不但發育陡傾坡內並與坡面走向大致平行的張裂隙和斷層也有一系列傾角近於直立與坡面走向近於垂直的張裂隙。
  10. Based on the practice and the research on theory of tectonic geology, the geophysical technique, including probing into the base of the well, is adopted to confirm the distribution of the position of the 儲 層 ， the degree of finestra, the rate of penetration, while to be used to analysis of the crack and the faultage., which is a kind of technique used for confirming position

    在構造地質學理論研究和實踐的基礎上採用地球物理技術（包括地球物理測井）進行儲層層位的分佈，孔隙度、滲透率的確定以及裂縫、斷層的定量、定性分析，這是一種先進的確定地址的技術。
  11. The composition of the rock and the occurrence of natural faults, cracks and weak zones exert a great influence.

    巖石的成份，及天然斷層、裂隙和軟弱夾層的存在，都有很大影響。
  12. Seismic survey is a new method used to civil engineering area in recent years. it was widely applied to survey or detecting of roadbase, dam base, foundation of building, tunnel, river bed, lake bed and etc. the chief methods are reflection method, refraction method, wave velocity testing, surface ware survey and transverse wave suivey. seismic survey can divide different layer, measure the incidence of sediment stratum, detect the structure of rock, test the handle effect of surface wave survey, we can calculate the carrying capacity of foundation and other mechanical parameters. this technique can give service to some big engineering departments such as highway developing company, survey design company, water supply company, plan bureau, construct bureau etc

    應用於工程的主要方法有反射波法折射波法波速測井面波法及橫波勘探等。地震勘探能詳細劃分地層高精度地確定沉積地層的傾角能夠準確探明巖體構造褶皺斷層破碎帶裂隙帶對于回填工程路基壩基，地震勘探可以檢測其回填處理效果對于隧道工程，可以探測隧道洞體的圍巖分類及洞口地質情況利用面波勘探所得到的瑞利波速度，可以準確推算地基的承載力動彈模量等力學參數。
  13. The detection of hidden dangers in jinjiang reservoir dam with ground penetrating radar shows that the major hidden dangers of the dam are the karst caves in the dam basement rocks and the soil caves which were formed in the residual sola and talus sola by percolating channels such as faults and fissures

    摘要在金江水庫壩體隱患探測中，使用地質雷達發現壩體的主要隱患來自壩體基巖的溶洞和因斷裂、裂隙等滲漏通道在殘坡積土層中所成的土洞。
  14. In the area of the left bank, rock body is mainly composed of permian period - triassic period granite and triassic period siltstones and mudstones ( t2m ). moreover, the rock body has been more faulted, such as f1 f3 f9 and so on. in addition, there also exist a lot of joints and form complex rock mass structure

    工程區主要出露二迭紀三迭紀花崗巖體（ _ 4 ~ 3 _ 5 ~ 1 ）和三迭系中統忙懷組下段沉積巖（ t _ （ 2m ） ~ 1 ） ，發育有工程區規模最大的f _ 1和f _ 3斷層，以及其它斷層和大量的各類斷續延伸的裂隙，巖體結構較為復雜。
  15. According to the geological conditions of baise project, erosive bands and joint fissures, f6 fault and grout curtain are fully simulated to establish 3d numerical model of the dam and its foundation. 3d non - linear fem is used to analyze the stress and strain and to appraise the operation state of both the dam and it ' s foundation under different operation conditions. by overloading the upstream water level and reducing rock strength parameter, the dam foundation ' s degradation process is simulated and the damage pattern and paths are determined, and finally the safety factor is determined

    2 、根據百色的地形地質條件，充分模擬了蝕變帶、節理裂隙、 f6斷層、灌漿帷幕等，較為真實地建立了壩體與地基相互作用的整體三維數值模型；採用有限元法對壩體及壩基在不同工況下的應力應變狀態開展分析，評價各工況下壩基的運行狀態；而後採用超載法和綜合法對大壩穩定性進行分析，模擬壩基的漸進性破壞過程，從而得到壩基在超載和強度下降過程中的破壞模式和破壞發展路徑，最終確定壩基超載安全系數和綜合安全系數。
  16. Located on fuchuan mountain, yongquan town, jiujiang county, yongquan cave was shaped by the collapse of geological fault

    湧泉洞位於九江縣湧泉鄉伏船山，是天然斷層裂隙產生崩塌而形成的溶洞。
  17. During its migration towards the surface in the forms of microbubble, water power, diffusion and filtration, the effects and styles of hydrocarbon are closely related to such geological factors as the cover of the oil and gas accumulation, fault and fissure system, nature of fluids in the reservoir and pressure of the strata

    摘要烴類以微泡、水動力、擴散和滲透方式向地表遷移過程中，其效能、方式與油氣藏的蓋層、斷裂與裂隙系統、儲層的流體性質、地層壓力等地質因素密切相關。
  18. The lakes " depths and the rugged terrain surrounding them suggest that they lie in crevasses along ancient faults long dormant

    從兩湖的深度與狹長形狀判斷，科學家認為它們很可能是蓄積在古老的斷層裂隙中，而且可以維持水深10
  19. Initial in - situ stress field is a complex system interacted by varied factors, and contains interrelating different components such as gravity and structural action, topography and geomorphologic situations, fault and crack geotectonic structures, and geo - mechanical parameters and so on

    初始地應力場是一個受多種因素相互作用與影響的復雜系統。該系統包含相互聯系的不同組織部分，如自重、構造運動作用，地形、地勢等地貌情況，斷層、裂隙等地質構造，地質力學參數等。
  20. I ts d am height i s 2 87m, equipped capacitor 12000mw and permian emei mountain basalt is the main strata in dam site. field investigations show that there are discontinuities such as interlayer shearing belts, instrastratal shearing belts, faults and base crack. the discontinuities control the stability of rock mass against high arch dam shoulders anti - sliding stability which is the main engineering geological problems in dam site

    壩區地層主要為二疊系峨眉山玄武巖，調查表明，玄武巖中存在由緩傾角的層間、層內錯動帶和斷層、裂隙構成的巖體結構體系，對壩區的主要工程地質問題，尤其壩肩抗力體的抗滑穩定性具有重要的控製作用。
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