斷裂速度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [duànlièsùdù]
斷裂速度 英文
crack velocity
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] （東西的兩部分向兩旁分開） open
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 斷裂 : break; disrupt; flying off; fracture; fragmentation; out break; rift;crack;bursting;rupture;rendi...
  • 速度 : 1. [物理學] velocity; speed; blast; bat 2. [音樂] tempo3. （快慢的程度） speed; rate; pace; tempo
  1. In the tide of the afflux of knowledge from west to east, with the transplantation of modern legal system, development of legal education and the introduction of the western legal analysis method, both the legal system and the legal knowledge system of classical china ruptured, then collapsed

    隨著西學東漸，隨著現代西方的法制、法律教育與法學研究範式的全面導入，古典中國的法律制度結構與法律知識體系開始出現斷裂，並且迅速解體。
  2. Amore 2001 has successfully investigated the gakkel ridge and arctic ocean in vicinity of its geological and geophysical nature, as well as the nature of sea ice and biology in this area. the preliminary onboard petrology and bathymetry results show that the mantle beneath the gakkel ridge with low temperature has only encountered very low degree partial melting during the spreading and there is no any direct relationship between the crust nature and the spreading rate along the gakkel ridge in any simple petrologic way. mantle temperature and fracture zone density also play a major role on the crust nature, besides spreading rate

    對所取得資料的初步研究表明gakkel洋中脊之下的地幔僅經受了較低程度的部分熔融，具有較低的溫度。 gakkel洋中脊處的地殼性質和巖漿活動與擴張速率之間不存在任何直接的巖石學相關性，擴張而導致的巖石圈頂部的冷卻並不是決定洋脊處地殼性質的最重要因素。地幔溫度和斷裂帶的存在與否及其密度對地殼性質具有重要的影響意義。
  3. Sicp / al matrix composites, with 5, 15 and 25 % volume fraction of sic particles, were prepared by vacuum hot - pressing sintering processing in this paper. based on mechanics properties, sem observation and energy dispersive x - ray analysis, the interface reaction phenomenon of sicp / al composites made by vacuum hot - pressing sintering, as well as the reinforcement and fracture mechanisms of this composite were analyzed. the dynamic responses of sipc / al composites were studied by a split hopkinson high - speed pressure bar impact system which strain rate was from quasistatic state strain rate ( 3. 3 10 - 3s - 1 ) to dynamic state strain rate ( 5. 2 103 s - 1 )

    本研究以武裝直升飛機防護裝甲材料為研究對象，採用真空熱壓粉末冶金燒結工藝制備了含sic顆粒體積分數分別為5 、 15和25的sic顆粒增強鋁基復合材料，結合其力學性能、掃描電鏡和界面微區能譜分析結果，分析了sic _ p al復合材料的真空燒結過程中的界面現象，以及材料增強和斷裂機理，並利用hopkinson高速壓桿沖擊實驗系統對其從靜態到動態（應變率為3 . 3 10 ~ （ - 3 ） s ~ （ - 1 ） 5 . 2 10 ~ 3s ~ （ - 1 ） ）的壓縮破壞響應進行了研究，分析了不同體積分數sic _ p al復合材料高應變率壓縮載荷下，材料的變形和微觀損傷機理，以及利用高速沖擊空氣炮測定了改復合材料制備剃度復合板的穿透性能。
  4. The article is directed by the modern structural geology, seismic stratigraphy and petroleum geology. in the study of works, geology, seismic and logging data are used. with the computer ' s ( workstation ) help, adopted many methods which are the technology of balanced section, calculation of the structural movement rate, the renewal of the erosion thickness, renewal of the ancient thickness, the protraction of the cover history curve and the " pagoda " figure, and based on the previous research achievement, this article studies the characteristic of rupture and fold, the degree of structural movement and the fashion of structural movement and brings forward that ludong area has experienced three big phases of structural evolvement

    以現代構造地質學、地震地層學和石油地質學為指導，全面利用各種地質、物探、測井資料，藉助先進的計算機（工作站） ，採用多種方法（平衡剖面技術、構造活動速率計算、剝蝕厚度恢復、古厚度恢復、埋藏史曲線製作、寶塔圖製作等） ，並結合前人的研究成果，研究了陸東地區斷裂和褶皺的特徵、構造運動的期次以及構造運動的方式，提出了陸東地區經歷了三個大的構造演化階段。
  5. Through the simulation of large - scale circuit simulation proved that use the crossover tearing technology could detailed network structure, simplify the diagnostic process, and the neural network can parallel deal with the diagnosis information, and the logic operation can judge the information of the multi - fault. the illustrative simulation shows that it can increase the diagnosis speed and decrease the workload before test

    通過對大規模模擬電路的模擬證明，使用交叉撕裂明細網路結構，簡化診斷過程，且運用神經網路組對信息進行并行處理，邏輯分析運算對多故障信息進行處理判斷，大大提高了故障診斷速度，減小了測前工作量。
  6. The method for measuring the plane strain fracture toughness klc has been introduce to high polymer bonded explosives ( pbx ) by systematically studying technologies concerning the shape of specimen, the depth and its machining of crack, the loading rate, the measurement of critical fracture load, and the computation of klc, etc. the method has been used to test and study klc of three typical high polymer bonded explosives which are j2, jl, j3 respectively both at normal temperature and unmoral temperature

    本文以高聚物粘結炸藥為研究對象，對測試高聚物粘結炸藥的平面應變斷裂韌度所涉及的樣品形狀、裂紋深度及裂紋制備、加載速度、臨界斷裂載荷p _ q的確定及平面應變斷裂韌度k _ （ ic ）的計算等方面進行深入研究，建立了較為完善的炸藥平面應變斷裂韌度測試方法。
  7. The high or low velocity anomalies ' s locations are consistent with the uplift and depression respectively, and their contacting boundary always correspond the faults exposed on the ground ' s surface. the basement interface that is the bottom interface of the sedimentary cover undulates strongly

    上部地殼高速異常和低速異常分別與地表的隆起和坳陷高度一致，高速異常和低速異常的接觸帶往往與地表的斷裂位置有良好的對應關系，沉積蓋層底部的基底界面橫向上起伏變化較大。
  8. Influence of loading rate on critical event of cleavage fracture in notched specimen of low alloy steel

    加載速度對低合金鋼缺口試樣解理斷裂臨界事件的影響
  9. The results indicated that, the fabrication process of ultra - fine grain material is mainly determined by the stress, rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. the grain refining and the hardening effect are mostly affected by the rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. compared with commercial ly12, the invalidate strength and the prolongation rate of the ultra - fine grain material are properly improved in the measurement of compression property ; and the abrupt change of the dilatability of the ultra - fine grain material at 500c is found ; also the phenomena of which the grain size of these microstructures is stable when annealed under 300c is observed

    研究表明，採用本文提出的摩擦壓扭強變形區轉移法可以得到棒狀的超細晶材料，軸向壓力、扭轉速度和溫度是採用該方法制備超細晶材料的主控參數；試件的旋轉轉速和冷卻速度對變形區晶粒細化和硬化效果影響顯著；超細晶ly12的壓縮性能與淬火+自然時效狀態的ly12壓縮性能相比，斷裂強度和延伸率均有一定程度的增強；超細晶ly12的熱膨脹系數在550左右發生明顯的變化。
  10. The main purpose of this paper is to study crack growth rate of a class of nonlinear viscoelastic materials under the condition of constant load and small - strain. in this paper : the new test program is raised by referencing the existing test programs and by our trial and error ; in the new test program, facilities involved in the nonlinear viscoelastic crack tests are relatively few, the test process is relatively simple and the data obtained from the experiments are credible. on this basic, the calculation of j integral of nonlinear viscoelastic double cantilever beams specimens and the parameter of fracture work of corresponding nonlinear viscoelasticity are derived

    具體成果包括： 1 、證實了雙懸臂梁試件用於非線性粘彈性裂紋擴展實驗研究的優點：雙懸臂梁試件在實驗中能觀測到的擴展過程持續時間比較長，在計算j積分時，計算方法簡單； 2 、得到了改性聚丙烯材料用於非線性粘彈性裂紋擴展實驗的兩種有效的試件構形和相應的試件尺寸；採用不斷改善夾具的方法使得加載穩定； 3 、經過連續四個多月的時間得到了一組有用的實驗數據； 4 、得到了裂紋長度與時間的關系、裂紋擴展速度與時間的關系、裂紋擴展速度與裂紋長度的關系。
  11. Through theoretical calculation it gets the sizes required to make this device effective, proves this device can trig the cable car at any place of the railway when the tow steel wire ruptures suddenly provided that the desirable sizes are meted. it also calculates the trigging displacement, acceleration and time

    通過理論計算，得出了該套安全保護裝置合理的尺寸要求，證明了在牽引鋼絲繩發生突然斷裂時，該套安全保護裝置確實能將纜車系統制動在運行軌道的任何位置，並計算出了制動位移，制動加速度和時間。
  12. Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming

    模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下，以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化：與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量，如地層中礦物（包括成礦物質）的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等；與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量，如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造（斷裂）滲透率等；與沉澱成礦有關的變量，如礦物（金屬礦物和脈石礦物）的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等；上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系，如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。
  13. Seismic survey is a new method used to civil engineering area in recent years. it was widely applied to survey or detecting of roadbase, dam base, foundation of building, tunnel, river bed, lake bed and etc. the chief methods are reflection method, refraction method, wave velocity testing, surface ware survey and transverse wave suivey. seismic survey can divide different layer, measure the incidence of sediment stratum, detect the structure of rock, test the handle effect of surface wave survey, we can calculate the carrying capacity of foundation and other mechanical parameters. this technique can give service to some big engineering departments such as highway developing company, survey design company, water supply company, plan bureau, construct bureau etc

    應用於工程的主要方法有反射波法折射波法波速測井面波法及橫波勘探等。地震勘探能詳細劃分地層高精度地確定沉積地層的傾角能夠準確探明巖體構造褶皺斷層破碎帶裂隙帶對于回填工程路基壩基，地震勘探可以檢測其回填處理效果對于隧道工程，可以探測隧道洞體的圍巖分類及洞口地質情況利用面波勘探所得到的瑞利波速度，可以準確推算地基的承載力動彈模量等力學參數。
  14. Meanwhile, the fracture was accelerated due to the uneven surface hardness and the unreasonable distribution of the hardening layer on the crankshaft, and the bad lubrication condition in service

    同時軸左頸表面硬度不均勻、淬硬層分佈不甚合理，工作過程中潤滑條件差，加速了曲軸的斷裂。
  15. Specifically, according to the w - w five parameters failure theory, the fracture criterion of crack is established, and the state of crack ( open or close ) is judged by the values of the crack strain. combining the two points, the predict - model about the failure of concrete material is established. this predict - model can predict 16 failure forms, and basing the different failure form predicted after crack, the stress - strain relationship matrix of concrete material is adjusted

    具體來講，根據w - w的五參數混凝土破壞理論，建立混凝土的開裂準則，根據開裂應變值來判斷裂縫是張開還是閉合，從而在兩者基礎上建立了裂縫的開裂預測模式，總共有16種開裂模式；裂后根據具體的開裂模式及殘余抗剪能力來調整混凝土的本構關系矩陣，即用等效剛度代替原有剛度，考慮到垂直於裂縫方向的剛度為零，這樣會使裂后的總剛出現病態，為此文中通過引用鬆弛系數來對出現裂縫的單元進行預處理，一方面可解決因過大的舍入誤差導致計算結果的不可信問題，另一方面就是可加速收斂。
  16. Certainly, china money circulation speed does not fluctuate widely because china chooses a kind of " progressive " reforming model. the author points out that the recent gr adual slow - down of money currency speed is due to the breaking down of the cycling chain of capital and the deposit ca n ' t turn into investment and form output effectively at the same time

    當然，中國貨幣流通速度未出現大幅波動只是中國選擇了一種「漸進式」改革模式，同時筆者指出近期廣義貨幣流通速度下降是因為資金循環鏈條的斷裂，儲蓄不能有效轉化為投資形成產出所致。
  17. It was found that the cracks can penetrate the interphase and the fiber rapidly when the interphase is thin, which causes the low flexural strength and fracture toughness, as well as the composites " brittle fracture. while the interphase is thick, multiple toughening mechanisms such as the crack deflection and matrix cracking can be activated, which cause the composites " flexural strength and fracture toughness is high and the composites " non - brittle fracture

    當界面相較薄時，基體裂紋能夠迅速穿過界面相和纖維，復合材料具有較低的彎曲強度和斷裂韌性，表現為脆性斷裂模式；當界面相較厚時，復合材料能產生裂紋偏轉、基體開裂等多種增韌方式，具有較高的彎曲強度和斷裂韌性，呈韌性斷裂模式。
  18. While there is no distict evidence to prove the tanlu fault ' s noted deep and dynamic behavior within the lower crust or even on the upper mantle. thus there still exists a necessary to research and check the understanding about the boundary ' s location and the dynamic background

    作為一級構造單元分界線的紅河斷裂、怒江斷裂是超殼斷裂，而昌寧雙江斷裂顯示為低角度鏟式斷層，中下地殼無與之對應的速度異常，可能意味著該斷裂切割不深。
  19. Through the strong pulling tests of four kinds of synthetic fiber filter cloth, the mechanical performance index of the filter cloth in dry and wet conditions were measured, the influence of various pulling speeds on the fracture strength and the fracture tensile rate of the filter cloth was derived. it was concluded that the stress of the filter cloth could relax when it was beyond the yield point

    通過4種合成纖維濾布的強力拉伸試驗，測得了濾布在干、濕兩種狀態下的力學性能指標，得出了不同拉伸速度對濾布斷裂強度和斷裂伸長率的影響，同時指出當濾布的應力超過屈服點時，會出現應力松馳現象。
  20. On the assumption that the micro fracture toughness of concrete does not vary with strain rate, the static and dynamic strength of concrete under different confinements can be calculated

    在假定混凝土的斷裂韌度不隨加載速率變化的前提下，分析和計算了不同圍壓荷載下的混凝土靜動力強度，並與試驗結果進行比較。
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