方圓之間 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngyuánzhījiān]
方圓之間 英文
sizing up shapes
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 方圓 : 1. （周圍的長度） circumference 2. （周圍） neighbourhood; surrounding area
  1. In this paper the floral ontogeny and the ovary development of rivina humilis l. were observed. the results showed that ( 1 ) the tepal primordia initiated in 2 / 5 spirals. the abaxial one initiated first, then the adaxial one, finally the lateral two initiated nearly simultaneously. the third one initiated on the position near the first tepal, and there is a gap between itself and the second tepal. ( 2 ) the 4 stamineal primordia initiated in one whorl at the same time. ( 3 ) the carpellary primordium initiated from the abaxial side of flower primordium ; the carpellary primordium grew upwards and towards axis after it was formed, therefore an elliptic orifice was formed at the adaxial position of ovary, which was the remainder of the mouth of ovary before the ovary was fused completely. with the ovary maturing, the orifice was narrowed because of the ovary growth, at last fused completely. the gynoecium is composed of a single carpel. ( 4 ) in the series developmental sections of ovary, the ovular primordium was initiated on the adaxial meristem when the mouth of ovary was formed

    對數珠珊瑚的花器官發生和子房的發育過程進行了觀察.結果表明: （ 1 ）數珠珊瑚花被呈2 / 5螺旋狀發生，遠軸側的1枚先發生，其次為近軸側的1枚發生，最後側方的2枚花被幾乎同時發生，第3枚花被在靠近第1枚的位置發生，第2枚和第3枚之間有1個空隙; （ 2 ） 4枚雄蕊是同時發生的; （ 3 ）心皮發生於分生組織的遠軸側，心皮原基形成后，向上向軸生長，在子房成熟前在近軸側非正中位形成1個孔，該孔為心皮最終愈合前的殘跡，到子房成熟時，因子房的生長孔被擠壓縮小，在進一步的生長過程中愈合.子房由1枚心皮構成; （ 4 ）從子房發育過程的切片看，該植物的胚珠是在子房發生后不久發生的，子房上的圓孔形成時，從近軸側的分生組織發生胚珠原基，由胚珠原基分化出珠被與珠心
  2. For a class of quadratic finite element diseretization systems of an elliptic boundary problem with jump coefficients under the unstructured quadrilateral grids, we are concerned with two kinds of quadratic lagrangian finite element equations, by analyzing the relationship between the linear finite element and quadratic finite element basis functions, a hew amg method is designed

    摘要針對一類帶間斷系數的橢圓邊值問題，在非結構四邊形剖分下，討論了兩種二次拉格朗日有限元方程的代數多重網格法，通過利用雙線性元和二次元基函數之間的表示關系，給出了一種新的網格粗化演算法和構造提升運算元的代數途徑。
  3. The relation of radius of curvature and error as well as formulas of increasing parameters on condition of constant error are diverted. the equation of the line on the center of approximate circular arc is obtained ， and it can avoids the trouble that numerical solution owns possibility of no convergence and simplifies node calculation of non - circular curve

    導出了曲率半徑與逼近誤差之間的關系和等誤差條件下的參數遞推公式，建立了通過逼近圓弧圓心的直線方程和圓心坐標計算公式.按這種方法用圓弧逼近平面參數曲線，不需要求解非線性方程組，避免了計算可能不收斂的麻煩，簡化了非圓曲線的節點計算過程
  4. In part two, the optical spatiotemporal pattern in ring optic cavity is investigated. using delay feedback with spatial perturbation method, the system shows roll, square, hexagon, homocentric circle, " honeycomb " and " snowflower " pattern with different spatial perturbation functions. different patterns can be coexist and compete each other with the same perturbation function, which is the new character of this optical system with delay feedback

    第二部分，利用延時反饋的空間微擾方法研究了環形腔中二能級介質的光學時空斑圖的控制，在不同的微擾函數作用下，出現了滾筒狀、四方形、六角形、蜂窩狀、同心圓以及「雪花」狀等不同的斑圖，並且在相同的微擾函數下張勝海:博士學位論文出現了不同斑圖之間的競爭，這種競爭是我們發現的這一具有空間微擾的延時反饋非線性光學系統光學斑圖的新特徵。
  5. Sun - the sun dete generally denote one of an obscure white colour mixed with red ; a round face, and short chin, a fair stature, and one of comely body ; his colour sometimes betwixt yellow and black, but for the mod parts more sanguin then otherwayes : a bold man and resolute, his hair curling ; he hath a white and tender skin, one desirous of praise, fame and estimation amongst men ; he hath a deer voyce and great head, his teeth somewhat distort or obliquely set, of slow speech but of a composed judgment ; using outwardly a great decorum in his actions, but privately he is lascivious and inclinable to many vices

    太陽-太陽通常指示白色混合紅色的眼色色；圓臉，短下巴，勻稱的身材，漂亮的體形；他的膚色有時候介於黃色和黑色之間，但是思想更樂觀，另一方面他還個勇敢堅決的人，他的頭發捲曲；他有白嫩的皮膚，渴望得到贊揚，名望和人們的肯定；他的牙齒稍微有點不歪曲和傾斜，說話速度慢但是有著沉著清晰的判斷；外表看來他的行為非常禮貌彬彬有禮，但是私下的他是好色的，並且傾向于道德敗壞的事。
  6. Furthermore, it analyzed the conflict in terms of the change of movable real right in the two systems and the effect of explanation and deploitation in terms of inscape of improper benefiting, scope of application and the effect of correcting the benefit imbalance which is caused by improper benefiting towards the system of non - reason of real right, and opened out the intrinsic relations between he system of non - reason of real right and the system of improper benefiting. the fourth part of the paper mainly analyzed our legislation pattern of real right alteration and the attitude towards non - reason of real right action in the field of civil law, and set forth the aim and existing obstacles in transplanting real right action and non - reason theory, and then pointed out, from the judge of theory, there are some factors of real right action in our exiting civil legislation and the biggest obstacle for transplanting the theory lies in the matter of cognition

    關於物權行為無因性制度與不當得利制度的比較，主要分析了物權行為無因性在給付不當得利的構成要件、適用范圍等方面的解釋和開拓作用，以及不當得利制度對於物權行為無因性制度所引起的利益失衡的平衡作用，指出物權行為無因性與不當得利之間存在著某種內在聯系，在不承認物權行為無因性原則的立法例中，不當得利請求權處于輔助地位，在適用中多受限制；在以物權行為無因性原則為特徵的立法例中，不當得利制度在理論上具有圓通性，在實務上功能突出，成為救濟物權行為無因性所導致的利益失衡狀態的有效措施。
  7. Being a sort of new principle micromotor in the fronitier of science. the ultrosonic motor ( usm ) is developed at recently twenty years. utilizing the stator surface particle elliptical motion excited by piezoceeramics, the usm is drived by friction force between the stator and rotor. compared with the conventional electromagnetic motor, the ultrasonic motor has the following features : high speed, high holding torque when power is off and so on. because of it ' s characteristics, the ultrasonic motor has obtained some widespread application in robots, precise instrument, house electronical appliance, sapceecraft automobile and micromechanism

    超聲波電機（ ultrasonicmotor ）是近二十年來發展起來的一種新原理電機，其原理不同於傳統的電磁型電機，它是利用壓電陶瓷的逆壓電效應使定子的表面質點產生橢圓運動，通過定子和轉子之間的摩擦力驅動轉子運動。這種新型的電機與傳統電磁電機相比，具有響應快、不受電磁干擾、結構緊湊、低速、大扭矩、斷電自鎖等優點，因而在微型機械、機器人、精密儀器、家用電器、航天器、汽車等方面顯示出廣泛的應用前景。
  8. With the new - simple method, the equation of circle - arc - enveloping curve are deduced. also the relationship between the arc radius, the radius of center distribution and the distance of centers is given to avoid undercutting

    文中採用新方法推導出了圓弧包絡線轉子型線方程，還給出了避免出現根切現象的圓弧半徑、圓弧圓心分佈圓半徑以及中心距三者之間的關系。
  9. Based on the analysis of the kinetic track of the scallion during planting, basic relationships ' among the characteristic parameters of the transplanter with two flexible metal disks, including the velocity of the transplanter, the rate of transplanting, the spacing between seedlings, the angle of releasing seedlings, the diameter and length of seedlings, have been set up in this paper, and then a mathematic model of optimum design for the transplanter with the final planting angle of seedlings ( y = 90 ) has been formulated and solved with good results. according to the optimum solutions, a new type of transplanter with two flexible metal disks has been developed and the field tests of the transplanter have been conducted

    為了實現大蔥機械化移栽，作者分析了國內各種移栽機的結構特點，確定了以撓性圓盤式栽植器為研究對象，在分析撓性圓盤式栽植器的運動軌跡和特徵參數的基礎上，完整地確立了撓性圓盤式移栽機的基本參數：栽植頻率、栽植株距、機組前進速度、輸送帶上秧槽的間距、撓性圓盤半徑、撓性圓盤的轉速、夾苗株數以及傳動比之間的相互關系，並建立了以蔥苗栽植傾角= 90為目標的優化設計數學模型，提出了撓性圓盤式大蔥移栽機的優化設計方法。
  10. The outer stone forest refers to the scenic spots of the surrounding area out of the major and minor stone forests, which covers an area of dozens of li both in length and width

    外石林主要指位於大小石林之外的周圍風景區。這片風景區方圓數十里。在野嶺荒山，鮮花綠樹叢中，又有許多奇峰怪石點綴其間。
  11. Considering the gap between steel lining and concrete lining as the imperfect contact, contact layer is proposed to simulate the gap in the combined work analysis

    針對這種不密實接觸問題，採用厚壁圓環組合環法，提出了在鋼襯和混凝土之間設置接觸層的鋼襯、混凝土襯圈和圍巖三者聯合受力分析方法。
  12. After the analysis of the state of converter switches, the voltage space vector is received. on the basis of hexagon stator flux trace method of traditional direct torque control, by changing the regulation of stator flux, hexagon and approximate round trace of stator flux can be got when using different voltage space vector. the fast regulation is realized when three - value regulator is used to adjust torque

    通過對逆變器開關狀態的分析進而得到電壓空間矢量，並且論述了電壓空間矢量與轉矩和磁鏈之間的關系，使用兩點式調節方法對定子磁鏈進行調節，實現六邊形磁鏈軌跡和圓形軌跡方案，對轉矩採用三值調節器進行調節，以實現轉矩的快速調節。
  13. Considering of the problems exist in practice, large orifice discharge principle is employed to study the pressure distribution of ring runner system, the even ab lity for discharging of gates, the relationship of flow with the position of spr ue and the type of gates. a new design idea about circular runner system of cast is proposed

    根據生產中存在的問題，用大孔出流理論研究了環形橫澆道系統的壓力分佈、內澆道出流均勻性及流量與直澆道引入位置和內澆道引入方式之間的關系，提出了圓形鑄件環形橫澆道系統新的設計思想。
  14. Many factors regarding the modifying coefficients of circular and rectangular section are analyzed : ( 1 ) it is theoretically proved that the diffusion coefficient of cl - in concrete is dependent of modifying coefficients ; ( 2 ) through analysis of the results of numerical value calculation, it is discovered that the relation between the modifying coefficients and the thickness of protection layer of concrete is linear, from which the function expression of these two variables is gain ; at the same time, the influence on modifying coefficient of the radius of circular section and the thickness of cl - on the surface of concrete ; based on these, practical calculating method of beginning corrosion time of steel of circular section is set up ; ( 3 ) to rectangular section, the diffusion of cf in concrete is two - dimension diffusion

    討論了影響矩形截面以及圓形截面修正系數的因素： （ 1 ）從理論上證明了氯離子在混凝土中的擴散系數與修正系數無關； （ 2 ）通過圓形截面數值計算結果的分析，發現圓形截面修正系數與保護層厚度基本成線性關系，並建立了二者之間的聯系；分析了圓形截面半徑、混凝土表面氯離子濃度對修正系數的影響，從而建立了圓形截面鋼筋初始銹蝕時間的實用計算方法； （ 3 ）在矩形截面氯離子侵蝕下，混凝土處於二維擴散狀態。本文通過計算分析，證明二維擴散的影響區域從邊角開始向中間逐步擴散，並證明了二維擴散影響區域依賴于氯離子擴散系數與氯離子擴散時間的乘積。
  15. The eight statues of bodhisattvas have the features of well - proportioned bodies, exquisitely luxurious garments and distinct characters

    八軀菩薩像，豐腴圓潤，典雅大方，為此間石刻之精華。
  16. " as for a description of the manner of construction of the stone : we find it was a large cylindrical glass ( as would be termed today ), cut with facets in such manner that the capstone or force that concentrated between the end of the cylinder and the capstone itself

    「有關石頭建築樣子的描述:我們發現它是大的圓柱形玻璃（有如今天的稱呼一樣） ，切割為多面體以如此的方式頂石或在圓柱和頂石本身的端部之間集中力量。 」
  17. Secondly, according to the basic theory of the general spectrometer, in this paper we discuss the fundamental, the compositions and the characters of tcecs. we analyze the main influencing factors for resolving power, such as the dispersion of the x - ray on the detection circle, spectra location error and the aperture width etc. and we put out the ways to resolving the problems

    接下來，本文根據經典光譜儀器的基本理論，著重討論了雙通道橢圓彎晶譜儀的基本原理，及其基本組成和基本特性，並從x射線波長在探測圓上的彌散度、光度參數與探測角之間的關系、狹縫寬度等方面對譜儀的精度和解析度的影響作了一定的分析，並提出了解決問題的辦法。
  18. On the fundamental theory of 3 - d expression, the characteristics of engineering drawings are analyzed, with the difficulties of 3 - d reconstruction based on engineering drawings ; the algorithms of surface blending are investigated, as a strategy of surface blending is indicated ; the methods of avoiding data distortion are presented, after the analysis of iges and step format and their application in the data exchange among heterogeneous platforms ; the methods and process of 3 - d expression based on engineering drawing are provided

    在分析了三維表達技術的基礎理論之上，總結出工程圖紙的特點和基於工程圖紙進行三維構建的難點，研究了曲面圓角的演算法，歸納了曲面圓角的方法；分析了三維表達中iges和step數據格式和在異構平臺之間數據傳遞，提出了避免數據失真的方法；總結了基於工程圖紙進行三維表達的方法，歸納了相應的方法與流程。
  19. The fifth chapter investigates the dynamic relationship between geometry and architecture based on ellipse ' s geometric character, and analyzes ellipse architecture ' s characters in symbolism, dualism, diversity and unity these four facets. in the sixth chapter, taking ellipse architecture as examples, i try to explore the relationship between the more general geometry ' s purity and architecture ' s complexity, and build the foundation for future exploration of geometry ' s purity. in the seventh chapter, using typology contrast methodology, i analyze two architects with quite different design theories - tadao ando and koolhaas " adoption of ellipse, and taking position relationship as clue, combine ellipse and other geometric forms together to generalize the effect of geometry ' s purity to architecture ' s complexity in usual situations

    第四章從歷史和現代兩個方面展開了大量對橢圓形式在建築中應用的個案和實例的研究與對比，探討了橢圓形式在歷史上意義的變遷；第五章以橢圓的幾何特性為立足點，研究了橢圓幾何- -建築之間的動態關系，從標志性，二元對立，多樣和統一四個方面分析了橢圓建築的特點；第六章以橢圓建築為例，嘗試探討了更一般的幾何的純粹性與建築的復雜性的關系，對幾何純粹性意義的挖掘為進一步的研究提供基礎；第七章採用了類型對比的研究方法，分析了安藤忠雄和庫哈斯兩位設計哲學截然不同的建築師對橢圓形式的使用；另外，以位置關系為線索，將橢圓和其他的幾何形式結合起來，總結了一般情況下幾何的純粹性對建築復雜性的作用。
  20. Finally, by means of comparing the theoretical tooth surface equation with the tooth surface equation included errors of cutter position and cutter position angle, the quantitative analysis of the theoretical tooth shape and the tooth shape considering the errors of cutter position and cutter position angle was curried out based on the software above. from which, the effect of errors of cutter position as well as cutter position angle on the processed tooth shape and transmitting behavior of this kind of gearing was studied

    最後，通過比較雙圓弧弧齒錐齒輪齒面理論方程與加入刀位及刀位角誤差后的齒面方程，應用上述軟體和通過進一步的數值計算，進行了無誤差的理論齒形與加入刀位及刀位角誤差后所得到的實際齒形之間的定量分析，比較直觀、方便、準確地對刀位及刀位角誤差對雙圓弧弧齒錐齒輪的齒形以及傳動的影響進行了初步研究。
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