方形波分析器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fāngxíngbōfēnxīqì]
方形波分析器
英文
square wave analyzer- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 析 : Ⅰ動詞1. (分開; 散開) divide; separate 2. (分析) analyse; dissect; resolve Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 方形 : square; tetragonum
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And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。The simulation and experiments indicate that these two methods are simple, fast and accurate. a new optimal design of interleaves based on cascaded mach - zehnder interferometers is also presented. as compared with the two existing methods ( digital signal processing methods and fourier filters ), the present method is simple and intuitive
本論文分析了mach - zehnder干涉儀級聯形式之間的關系,提出了通帶平坦化分叉復用器的新型設計方法,與現有兩種方法(應用數字濾波器設計方法以及傅立葉展開法)相比較,本文提出的設計方法直觀、簡單。In order to obtain a high - quality speech codec, the phase information of speech should be included in codec. in this thesis, a method for quantizing the phase of sew ( slowly evolving waveform ) and reconstructing sew ’ s phase with cubic polynomial interpolation is given based on the perceptual weighting analysis - by - synthesis ( a - b - s ) vector quantizer for the phase spectrum in wi coder
本文基於感覺加權相位譜分析合成( abs - analysis - by - synthesis )矢量量化方法,給出了一種wi編碼器中慢漸變波形( sew - slowlyevolvingwaveform )的相位信息量化及合成端相位的三次多項式插值重建方法。The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )
主要研究內容包括:一、總結分析了當前水下導航的常用方法和不足之處,指出基於航位推算的導航方法,存在著最大的問題就是導航誤差的積累問題,如果沒有修正系統,這種方法很難滿足使用要求;其次指出基於聲學的導航方法,造價昂貴,導航范圍有限,難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍導航的需求;二、總結了當前水下地形輔助導航的主要技術路線,一是基於地形高程的匹配方法,這是當前研究的重點;二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法,由於缺乏良好的圖像傳感器,和可用的海底圖像地圖,目前這種方法還有待研究發展;三、將兩種地形高程匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上:以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配( tercom )方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞慣性地形輔助導航( sitan )方法,前者演算法簡單可靠,但是導航精度不高,後者雖然精度比較高,但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。The apparatus, with the specialities such as miniature, automation, flexibility, and individual - computer managing has become the developing trendof the testing equipment today. based on analysis of the characteristic and the system structure of the visual instrument, the paper has studied the design idea of it, put forward the exploiting methods of the visual instrument based on the object - oriented technique, exoatiated on the technique kernel of design the visual instrument under windows environment, designed a typical visual instrument " vis - 1 signal - analyzing and wave - displaying system ", which integrates multi - function instruments such as general oscillograph and ulf oscillograph real - time signal recorder wave and frequency - pedigree analysis instrument. the system has more excellent functions and characteristics than traditional instruments
本文研究了虛擬儀器系統的設計思想,在分析虛擬儀器系統的特點及其體系結構的基礎上,提出了基於面向對象技術的虛擬儀器系統開發方法;闡述了windows環境下實現虛擬儀器的技術要點;實現了一個典型的虛擬儀器系統「 vis ? 1信號示波分析系統」 ,該系統集普通示波器、超低頻示波器、存儲示波器、瞬態信號記錄儀、波形及頻譜分析儀等多種儀器功能於一身,並具有許多傳統儀器難以達到的優越功能和性能。Although many achievements have been acquired in oled structure material, production technology, drive methods, oled technology is just at the beginning, oled has given an equal chance for every company and country, and it is very important for our country to develop displaying technology of our own. the research direction of oled is managing to improve the device lifetime, at the same time found a perfect production technological flow and the global standard production mode. it is still a arduous mission that we want to live up to a batch production of oled displays in the future some years. active matrix organic light emitting diode ( am - oled ) adopts a circuit structure based on matrix addressing, and its driving circuit includes pixel driving circuit and peripheral driving circuit
在文中,首先,分析和研究了有源oled的像素驅動電路,闡述了amoled顯示屏及其周邊驅動電路的結構和原理;其次,提出了qvga解析度的有源oled顯示屏列電極數據引線的分塊( block )方法,確定屏上驅動電路所需要的控制信號之間時序關系和幅值要求;最後,以fpga控制器的設計為核心,對外圍控制ic進行了具體設計,建立控制器電路模塊模型和演算法流程,通過quartus軟體對其內部的各個電路模塊進行綜合設計和模擬,得到了正確的模擬波形,完成了解析度為qvga ( 320 3 240 )的amoled專用驅動電路的設計。In the first part of the paper, the explicit form of difference equation and periodic boundary condition is derived in cartesian coordinate system. secondly, the dispersive characteristic is analyzed in cylinder coordinate system for many high power microwave devices use cylinder sws. and then the method is extended to calculate the band structure of 2 - d photonic crystal, a modified yee ’ s grid is introduced to calculate the dispersive characteristic in the case of triangular lattice, so that both square lattice and triangular lattice cases can be solved in cartesian coordinate system
周期電磁結構的一個重要應用就是用作高功率微波器件中的慢波系統,考慮到目前大部分高功率微波器件的慢波系統多採用圓柱周期結構,在論文第四章中,在圓柱坐標系下,給出了差分方程和周期性邊界條件的具體形式,同時編寫程序,分析了milosws ,盤荷慢波結構的色散特性。Secondly, the composition and function of expander board is introduced, the paper describes a detail developing process of selecting component, design interface circuit, protract pcb with protel and design pci interface logic and user ' s logic. with ahdl and max + plus. in addition this paper discusses how to debug pci board, and give the simulation waveform and the result of debug. on the base of all functions is ture, this paper introduce the config registers and memory of bu - 61580, realize the interrupt function and communication based on mil - std - 1553b
首先分析了擴展板的組成、功能,對pci介面邏輯和擴展板的內部邏輯進行詳細設計,並根據其資源要求進行器件選擇,然後使用protel工具進行電路板的製作。另外,本文還介紹了擴展板的調試方法,給出了邏輯模擬波形和調試結果。在此基礎上,本文闡述了協議晶元的配置方法,實現了1553b通訊擴展板間的通訊及中斷功能,達到了開發技術指標。( 4 ) the modification theory is deduced in the condition of preserving the motion state of the end face harmonic gear drive of oscillating teeth
( 4 )在分析活齒端面諧波齒輪傳動裝置運動狀態的基礎上,提出了端面齒輪、活齒和波發生器端面凸輪齒面的修形方法。On the premise that the basal transducer layout was designed according to the requirements of deep - sea exploring surroundings and technology on the basis of the hardware structure and data collecting ways of interferometric sonar, the echo signal by energy relativity search is analyzed and calculated, altitude data of the tiny terrain on the seabed under real - time irradiation of ultrasonic is gained as to provide parameters of best cutting depth for intellectualization of the seabed mining vehicle timely and promptly
摘要在相干聲納硬體結構及數據採集方式的基礎上,結合具體的深海鈷結殼探測環境和技術要求,確定了換能器基本布局,探討了信號採集與處理方法,利用能量相關搜索法對回波信號進行分析和計算,得出超聲波實時照射下的海底表面微地形高程數據,為海底采礦車智能化開采提供實時、快速的最佳切削深度參數。Firstly, the hertz contact theory is used to design the export moment of the prototype ; deformation status of the flexspine under the elliptical cam wave generator action is analyzed using the column shell theory, whose boundary condition is four force action. design proposal of the wave producer put forward considering the precision theory of rolling friction transmission
首先用赫茲接觸理論對樣機的輸出力矩進行了設計;應用四力作用下的光滑圓柱殼體理論分析了在橢圓凸輪波發生器作用下柔輪的變形狀況,結合滾動摩擦副傳動精度理論提出了波發生器總體設計方案。On account of the disadvantages of the feedback reactive power compensator, a device of its simplified scheme is studied in this paper, in which the reactive power is adjusted by regulating the voltage of the low - voltage side of the transformer
由於這種反饋式補償方案存在一些問題,本文分析了它的簡化形式,即通過調節降壓變壓器低壓側的母線電壓來調節濾波器的無功出力的補償方案。In this paper, micro - cavity semiconductor laser ( mcsl ) with pillar vertical - cavity surface - emitting structure ( vcsel ) which has potential applications in optical communication and optical interconnect is theoretically analyzed, the calculation model that used to discuss the modal performance of rectangular columnar and cylinder vcsel with oxidized aperture is established by using vector field model. the numerical simulations in the case of cylinder structure show oscillating wavelength and threshold gain against inside and outside radius of laser, the layer refractive index and pair number of bragg mirror, thickness, position and oxidized material ' s refractive index of oxidized aperture, in detail. more practically, considering dos shell of laser as non - perfect one, or supposing that dos shell is separated from the laser, we can obtain more significative results
本工作以矢量場模型出發,對具有誘人應用前景的柱形垂直腔面發射結構( vcsel )的微腔半導體激光器( mcsl )進行了理論分析,建立了用於分析方柱形和圓柱形結構具有氧化孔徑層的激光器的模式特性的理論模型;對圓柱形結構情況進行了數值模擬,得到了振蕩波長、閾值增益隨激光器內外半徑、 bragg反射鏡層折射率、周期數以及氧化孔徑層厚度、位置和氧化物折射率的詳細變化規律;為使理論計算更接近實際,將外加金屬包殼視為非理想導體,或將金屬包殼與激光器結構隔開,分別對這兩種情況下的結果進行了討論。This thesis chooses b spline wavelet that adapts to the analysis of power system signal, and uses the wavelet transformer to analyze the magnetizing inrush current and inner fault current. a transformer microcomputer protection was designed in this thesis, and in the base of intermission angle principle, a new criterion was established, which pierces through the traditional method with accurate measurement of intermission angle, but analyses the wave by wavelet transform. this criterion is lower in hardware, so it will be realized in the existing hardware
本文選擇適合電力系統信號分析的b樣條函數作為母小波,對勵磁涌流和內部故障電流進行小波分析,並設計微機型變壓器保護基本配置,在以往間斷角原理鑒別勵磁涌流的基礎上,突破傳統精確測量勵磁涌流間斷角的方法,直接對信號小波變換后的波形進行分析,建立一個新的鑒別勵磁涌流判據,該判據對硬體要求不高,可以在現有一般硬體平臺上實現;並編寫以b樣條函數為母小波的小波變換判據演算法程序。This paper explicitly describes the optical measurement of the electric parameters in the high - voltage electric power system, and an optic fiber large current sensor based on farady magnetooptic effect and an optic fiber high voltage sensor based on the linear transformation characteristic of led are developed from research on both theory and experiments. by combining the two sensors to form a synchronous system, the task of harmonic analysis, phase demodulation, power and wattless power computation is accomplished, which helps to monitor and control the electric power system
本文詳細論述了電力系統高壓電網電參量的光學測量的一種實現方法,從理論和實驗兩方面研究了基於farady磁光效應的光纖電流傳感器及基於led線性電光轉換特性的光纖電壓傳感器,並聯合兩種傳感器形成了電壓、電流的同步測量系統,實現了諧波分析、鑒相及有功、無功功率的計算,可對電能質量進行監控。According to the mechanism characteristics of the ac motor, with zero - voltage switching technology, the pdm converter mathematical models both the pwm and rectangular wave control mode are given in this paper. and the voltage and current harmonic analysis and the simulation waveforms of the output voltage, current and power are also described respectively
根據交流電機在恆轉矩區和恆功率區的特性,結合零電壓開關技術,分別給出相應的脈寬調制控制( pwm )方式和方波控制方式下的高頻交流脈沖密度調制變頻器的數學模型,電壓和電流的諧波分析以及輸出電壓、電流和功率的模擬波形。It ' s reviewed for the coefficient classification of existing wavelet image encoding technologies. wavelet coefficient is clustered with gray structuring elements dilation and outputted in the form of fractional bit plane according to the different significance. zero tree structure is used to employ cross - subband dependency to promote the coding effort
在對現有的小波編碼器對系數的分類方法的分析下,通過灰度結構元的形態學膨脹運算對小波系數進行更細的聚類分析,按照重要性的不同以分數比特平面的形式輸出系數,通過零樹結構開發帶間相關性。According to the signal features of various automatic block systems, a signal singularity detection method based on the wavelet analysis technique is adopted in this paper to carry out singularity detection for the data recorded by the cab signaling recorder
摘要根據鐵路目前各種自動閉塞制式的信號特點,利用基於小波分析技術的信號奇異性檢測方法,通過機車信號記錄器數據分析處理軟體對機車信號記錄器所記錄的波形信號進行奇異性檢測。分享友人