方格放大法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fānggéfàngdàfǎ]
方格放大法
英文
squared-
The structures and characteristics of several graphite samples are measured by means of powder x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), brunauer - emmer - teller ( bet ) surface area measurement, inductively coupled plasma ( icp ) spectroscopy, particle size analysis and electrochemical measurements. the effects of origin, structure, impurity, particle size, specific surface area of carbon materials on the electrochemical characteristics are studied. a synthetic graphite with abundant resources, low cost and favorable performance is determined as the raw material for modification of graphite
採用xrd 、 bet 、 icp 、激光粒徑分析及電化學性能測試等方法，對國內外多種典型石墨樣品的結構與性能進行比較，研究石墨材料的來源、晶體結構、雜質含量、顆粒大小、比表面積等因素對其充放電性能的影響，確定一種性能較好、價格低廉、來源廣泛的普通人造石墨粉作為熱處理與摻雜改性、以及復合結構炭材料研究的原材料。Products examination with traditional method exist the following questions : long measure cycle, heavy work load, low efficiency. in order to make the agricultural products processing machines can reach the performance and requirement that the country stipulates before producing in enormous quantities and putting on market, this article adopts data acquisition technology and plc control technology to research and design the performance examination system about agricultural products processing machines in foundation the require live and systematic technical indicator
針對目前我國農產品加工設備品種繁多、規格復雜，產品鑒定採用傳統方法檢測周期長、工作量大、效率低的現狀，為了使農產品加工機械在大批量生產和投放市場之前達到國家規定的性能指標和要求，本文根據現場要求和系統技術指標，採用數據採集技術和plc控制技術研究和設計了農產品加工機械性能檢測系統。So it is proved that the working model is right, and on the basis, the influences of the compression ratio and fuel injection advance angle on the diesel engine ' s combustion performance are studied. ( 2 ) energy resource and environment protection are two important problems that diesel engine is faced with. so in this paper the constrained optimization is studied in order to decrease fuel consumption within the limitation of the regulation on exhaust emission and power output
（ 2 ）能源和環境保護是柴油機存在和發展的兩大問題，因此本文在滿足排放法規及柴油機動力性的基礎上，以降低油耗為主要研究目標，進行有約束條件的優化計算，並提出了一種新的柴油機工作過程優化計算方法? ?非線性回歸?網格法。Also, the author ’ s design strategy and creativity has been given in this paper. specifically, it includes : based on the feasibility analysis of the fit selection of control parameters in the aeration process, the aeration process of wastewater treatment of the joint - constructional complete - mixed activated sludge process has been aimed at in this paper. then, the state equations of the aeration process have been proposed in this paper, which is on the base of dissolved oxygen concentration ( do ) and discharge quantity of sludge ( qw ) as control variables, the concentration of bod and sludge as state variables. based on the present study on optimization control of wastewater treatment, the multivariable optimal control model with restriction factor has been presented in the paper with introducing modern control theory and system analysis into the field of activated sludge wastewater treatment,
具體包括:以完全混合、表面曝氣合建式活性污泥工藝的污水處理曝氣過程為研究對象，在闡述了曝氣過程式控制制參數選取可行性的基礎上，建立了以溶解氧濃度do和活性污泥排放量qw為控制變量，以曝氣池中有機物濃度s和微生物濃度x為狀態變量的活性污泥曝氣過程的基本狀態方程;運用現代控制理論的觀點和污水處理理論，在現有關于污水處理最優控制問題研究的基礎上，建立了有約束條件多變量能耗最小數學模型，該數學模型是以有機物排放總量和狀態變量的末值條件作為約束條件，曝氣過程的能耗最小作為目標泛函;採用增廣拉格朗日乘子法對最優控制問題進行轉化，並對應用極大值原理求解能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行了詳細的解析;引入約束運算元，應用具有控制約束的共軛梯度演算法對能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行求解，並進行模擬實驗驗證。The article will join together at that moment chinese the public the culture background passes to emphasize to investigate a series of television in etc. of detection 》 memorials program to the 《 in the same way system, section, humanities, pass to their the text of the some period program this read, proceeding to recount the style with the analysis that appreciate beauty characteristic etc., as to it ' s see to order inside with the construction, story and the analysis of details etc. details, find out its together of development trend, tally up the development that a television for first has the possibility, can can be carried out record the road of the slice. and this text meeting makes at that moment several the problem that is a little bit hots putting and proceeds together deep but again meticulous discussion with consider, the profound influence that predict and can produce once
文章會結合當下中國的大眾文化語境通過著重對《探索發現》等一系列的電視紀實類節目如法制類，科普類，人文類，通過對他們某期節目的文本解讀，進行敘事風格和審美特性等方面的分析，對其中視點與結構，故事與情節等細節的剖析，找出其共同的發展趨勢，總結出一條具有可行性，可以行得通的電視紀錄片的發展之路。而且本文會將當下幾個比較熱點的問題放在一起進行深刻而又細致的討論和思考，預測一下可產生的深遠影響。The magnified methods and the layer advancing methods are adapted for generating the grids near the wall, while the advancing front methods and delaunay methods are adapted for generating the grids in the other fields
物面附近網格採用物面放大法和層推進法生成。外層非結構網格用陣面推進及delaunay方法生成。Emission requirements for newly registered vehicles have been tightened. the best motor vehicle fuels that can be made available on a mass scale have been introduced. and advanced emission control devices have been tested
另外，環保署也曾與有關人士合作，以其他方法減少車輛排放的廢氣，例如使用底盤式功率機進行測試對新登記的車輛施加更嚴格的廢氣排放規定引入可大量供應的最佳汽車燃料及測試先進的廢氣消減裝置。There are six big problems exist. first, the leaders or the chiefs of enterprises lack of the strategic views, pursue short - term interests excessively, a lot of mistaken ideas exist in training management ; second, system, mechanism and development strategy of management training remain to be perfected and further clarified ; the training is lack of systematical and standardization ; third, the content of courses is outmoded, the way lags behind, the style is blankness, especially lack ability of combination of theory and practice, lack of operating method and technology ; fourth, the system of training effectiveness feedbacks is imperfect, the system of training support is insufficient, which have hindered the transfer of training ; fifth, the individuals who under training have insufficient motivation, also have problems in after training loyalty, and to transfer the obtained knowledge into their work ; sixth, the government institutions do n ' t fulfill it ' s own responsibilities in constructing the system of management training. some training policies and managements even restrict the development of management training
本論文根據作者的培訓實踐，並參考大量資料，通過觀察、訪問、具體案例分析等闡述了國有企業管理培訓自改革開放（ 1979年）以後的發展狀況及新形勢，完成的主要研究工作有：首先，指出了國有企業管理培訓存在的六大問題，一、國有企業經營管理者缺乏戰略眼光，過分追求短期利益，在管理培訓觀念上存在許多誤區；二、管理培訓的制度、機制及發展戰略有待進一步完善和明確，培訓工作缺乏系統化和規范化；三、教學內容陳舊，方式落後，風格單一，尤其缺少理論聯系實際能力，缺少操作的方法與技術；四、培訓效果反饋體系不健全，培訓支持系統不足，阻礙了培訓成果的轉化；五、受訓者個人接受培訓動力不足，培訓后忠誠性不足，缺乏將培訓所獲知識轉化于工作中的動力；六、政府培訓主管部門對構建管理人員培訓體系的作為不足，某些培訓政策及管理制約了企業管理培訓的發展。This paper proposes the occasional coupling synchronization scheme of the active - passive decomposition ( active - occasional coupling ). this scheme consists of synchronization and autonomous phases. in the former, the synchronization scheme is used to synchronize the drive and the response systems ; in the latter, small errors will lead to the two systems separated from each other and desynchronization. but if the synchronization phases are large enough, the full synchronization will be obtained. the synchronization condition is discussed theoretically. the spatiotemporal chaos in coupled map lattice system is achieved and the synchronization condition is given. moreover, the relation between the synchronization phases and the coupling strength is investigated numerically
提出了離散系統中的主動-間隙耦合同步方法.該方法由同步相和自治相組成.在同步相，同步方案使得混沌系統趨于同步，而在自治相，兩系統間的誤差將迅速放大，導致失同步.但只要同步相足夠大，最終可實現系統的準確同步.還從理論上討論了同步條件，並利用該方法實現了耦合映象格子時空混沌系統中的混沌同步，給出了同步條件以及同步相與耦合強度的關系Based on one dimension flow theory and lagrange method, the correlation of speeding rate of particles under gas flow drag with the size of particles and the length of laval nozzle used for the gas and solid two - phase separation test apparatus was studied
摘要採用一元流動理論和拉格朗日方法，研究了用於氣、固兩相分離試驗裝置的縮放噴管內，被氣流拖曳的顆粒加速率與顆粒大小和縮放噴管長度的關系。Secondly, basing on the theory of on - off gain of small signal, the raman gain coefficient for frequency shift between 0. 5 and 20 thz of standard sigle mode optical fiber is measured by pump - probe method through a super luminescent diode ( sld ) as a broadband small signal probe source. thirdly, numerical simulation analysis of gain characteristic of raman fiber amplifier for c band wdm signal light is made according to the raman gain coefficient of the fiber measured before through target and four rank runge - kutta method. at the invariability of wavelength and maximum power of each of two pumps, schematic of powers of two pumps for best flatness on c band wdm optical gain was found out, at the same time, the factors of resulting in gain saturation is analyzed, too
本文首先應用經典的電磁理論對拉曼光纖放大器的工作機制進行了分析，然後，根據小信號理論推導出的開關增益求出了光纖拉曼增益系數的表達式，採用泵浦-探測波的方法，利用超輻射激光二極體（ superluminescentdiode簡稱sld ）作為探測光源，測量了所用標準單模光纖頻移為0 . 5 - 20thz的拉曼增益系數，之後根據所測得的光纖的拉曼增益系數譜對應用該類光纖構成的放大c波段wdm光信號的拉曼光纖放大器的增益特性採用打靶法和四階龍格- - -庫塔進行了數值計算，在給定了兩個泵浦光源的波長和最大功率后，找出了反向泵浦情況下使c波段wdm光源增益最平坦的兩個泵浦的各自最佳功率，同時也分析了導致信號光飽和的原因。To meet the increased regulatory requirements on emission and fuel economy, the electronic control units ( ecu ) for engine is becoming more and more complex, which also makes its exploitation more difficult. the traditional method of debugging ecu through bench tests is almost outdated for its high cost, long exploitative period, unstable environment, etc. the substitute is found to be hardware - in - loop simulation
為了滿足日趨嚴格發動機排放和燃油經濟性法規限制，發動機電控系統（ ecu ）的功能復雜程度在不斷提高，相應的開發難度也在不斷加大，通過臺架試驗來逐步調試ecu的傳統方法由於耗費大量人力物力，開發周期長，調試環境不穩定、可重復性差等缺點，已難以適應ecu系統快速升級換代的需求，對此可採用硬體在環模擬技術予以解決。By applying this method to the looking up of large pressure sensor wps - l ' s calibrated table we formed a table ' s " detached - chip look up " method. and this method also put forward a new idea of large program ' s storage at single chip microprocessor
將這種方法應用到壓力傳感器wps - 1的大型標定表格的查取中形成了一種表格「分片查找」的方法，同時這種方法也為大型程序在單片機中存放提供了一條新思路。And then lodge a design method of lna which can get low noise figure and low input vswr simultaneity. 4. introduced the method of yield analysis and optimize to the lna design, by this method, difficulty of debugging was reduced
進而從理論上提出一種能較好的處理好兩者之間矛盾的低噪放設計方法，並運用到實際產品的研製過程中; 4 .將合格率分析和優化的方法引入到低噪聲放大器的設計中，大大的降低電路的調試難度，設計出有較高的一次通過率的產品。分享友人