方案外基金 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngànwàijījīn]
方案外基金 英文
funds outside the programme
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 案 : 名詞1 （長桌） table; desk 2 （案件） case; law [legal] case 3 （案卷; 記錄）record; file 4 （提...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬） metals 2 （錢） money 3 （古時金屬制的打擊樂器） ancient metal percussion instrum...
  • 方案 : scheme; plan; programme; project; proposal; suggestion; formula; scenario; outline
  1. Secondly, the paper brings out problems which are need to be solved as emphases by analyzing objectively the plant ' s cost control actuality, the existing problems and its reasons. the analysis indicates that because of high dependence on planned economy, exterior factors seriously restricting the reasonable price of fuel, the electrovalence being made by exterior, the deficiency of its interior mechanism and the big random of cost control, the enthusiasm that the plant manages and controls cost independently is badly hurt. thirdly, aiming at these leading problems, applying the present cost control theory and the main cost control methods of electricity enterprises both home and abroad, the paper designs and evaluates its cost control project at these aspects of productive technology, management, logistic control, financial management and the manpower cost, and lodges corresponding cost control project of every tache

    論文首先對當今國內外成本控制理論研究現狀和應用現狀進行了分析，包括成本性態分析、成本控制內容分析及成本控製程序與方法的分析，為論文研究打好了理論基礎；其次客觀全面地分析了永昌電廠成本控制的現狀和存在問題及其產生原因，其中包括計劃經濟色彩濃厚、外部因素嚴重製約燃料成本的合理配比、電價確定權在外，它嚴重挫傷企業成本管理與控制的自主積極性，也包括企業內部機制不全、成本控制的隨意性大等問題，這為本論文提出了需要重點解決的問題；然後針對永昌電廠在成本控制方面存在的主要問題，應用當今國內外成本控制的主要理論和發電企業成本控制主要方法，從生產技術、生產管理、物流控制、資金管理及人工成本等方面對永昌電廠成本控制方案進行了相對全面的設計和評價，提出相關環節的成本控制方案。
  2. It satisfies the fundamental secure properties of the electronic cash system with multiple banks, and besides, the realization process of the scheme is easier than e - cash protocol based on the blind group signature

    該方案除滿足多銀行電子現金方案的基本的安全性質外，實現過程也比利用群盲簽名構造的電子現金協議簡單。
  3. Part one : this part introduces the summarization of the abs ( asset - backed securities ), which includes the conception, the basic theory, the features, the categories, the basic running process, and the circumstance of the research and development, etc. part two : the main contents of this part are the necessity and the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities depending on the charges of expressways, including the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities on the basis of the expressways " charges, the option between the two operation models, and the analysis for the feasibility of the operation of indigenization, etc. part three : this part mainly demonstrates how to design the plan of a company for the financing of securities and indigenization, which consists of the introduction of a company ' s background and the main problems to be confronted, the features of the basic assets and the analysis of the cash currency, the selection of spy, the design of trading structure, the product design of securities, etc. part four : this part discusses the financial evaluation about a company ' s design of the financing of securities and indigenization on the basis of the expressways " charges, the analysis of the risks and the analysis in general

    本文的創新之處在於: （ 1 ）通過對我國《信託法》 、 《公司法》等相關法律、法規的深入研究，提出在國內現行制度框架和市場環境下，以信託方式設立特設目的機構的基本思路，並構架了類附擔保公司債信託型和信託簽發企業銷售型兩種較為滿意的本土化交易結構方案，具有一定的理論創新性; （ 2 ）將資產證券化這一金融創新工具應用到高速公路融資領域，論證了高速公路利用收費證券化融資的必要性和可行性，並提出了一個可供借鑒的操作性方案。本文可能的不足是在證券化產品設計方面由於筆者知識水平的欠缺，深感作得不是很深入，需進一步的完善和細化;另外對各種交易結構模式的設計和分析只是一種理論上的探討，到底是否有效和可行需接受實踐的進一步檢驗。論文分為四個部份:第一部份，資產證券化概述，包括資產證券化的概念、基本理論、特點、基本形式、基本運作流程、國內外研究和發展現狀等。
  4. In 1968, the foreign language teaching assistant program began. this fulbright program brings foreign teachers to the united states to work with high school or college students

    1968年，外語教學協助方案開始了，富布萊特基金方案將國外的老師請到美國與高中生或者大學生一起工作學習。
  5. This paper chooses some financial institution such as bahrain, daiwa, fund of orange county and long term capital management company that have suffered tremendous losses from performing obsa, and analyzes the cases involved in deep reason. it is very necessary to strengthen risk management and supervision of obsa, which is the conclusion obtained

    本文從研究表外業務風險案例入手，選取巴林銀行、大和銀行、奧蘭治縣財政基金和長期資本管理公司等金融機構進行典型分析，歸納總結導致虧損的共性原因，用實證分析的方法突現表外業務風險管理和監管的必要性。
  6. Adopting a method of on - the - spot study and investigation, the allthor of this dissertation has systematically analyaed the present situation of the financial administration of wolong tounship, wolong district of nangang city and provided a thorough and profound analysis to the financial administrative system of that particular township. in doing so, the article reveals that the management of financial affairs is the material base on which political power at reass - roots level and other social organizations depend for survival and exercise of their function. it then points out the existing problems and drawbacks in the present township system, and proposes some formulas and solutions after seeing through the appearance to get at the essence. in the lastpret of the article, moving from typical to general and looking form the perspective of the relationships between the tounship financial administration and the local administrative organizational reform, the author prebes into the tendency of the village and township administrative system reform - the separation of government and egterprises, enforcing supervisition of financial affairs and management of budgetary and extrabudgetary capital, appointing accounts, constructing the model of " small government and big society ", and building up political power at grass - roots level to tace the 21st century

    本文採用了實地調查研究的方法，系統分析了南陽市臥龍區臥龍崗鄉現行的財務行政狀況，對該鄉財務行政體制進行了深入透徹的剖析，揭示了財政財務管理是基層政權及其它社會機構賴以存在和發揮職能的物質基礎這一命題，指出了現行鄉級體制中存在的問題和弊端，並透過現象看本質，提出了解決問題的方案和辦法；在最後部分由典型推向一般，從鄉級財務行政與地方行政機構改革關系的角度探討了鄉鎮行政體制改革的趨勢? ?政企分開，加強財政財務監督，強化預算內外資金管理，實行會計委派，構築小政府大社會的模式，建立起面向二十一世紀的基層政權。
  7. We according to different demands of domestic and foreign customers, on the foundation of thorough analysis profession and marketing, we design each kind of high grade financial production and effective plan for the customers, assist the customers to complete highly supply and demand docking, realize stronger and bigger development

    我們根據國內外客戶的不同需求，在深入分析行業和市場的基礎上，為客戶設計各種高質量的金融產品和有效的實施方案，協助客戶藉助中美控股這一連接產業與金融、資金與項目的橋梁，完成供需的高效對接，實現更強更大的發展。
  8. We according to the domestic and foreign customers the different demand, in the thorough analysis profession and in the market foundation, designs each kind of high grade financial product and the effective implementation plan for the customer, assists the customer this connection industry with theaid of china and america and financial, the fund and goal bridge, completes the supply and demand highly effective docking, arealization stronger bigger development

    我們根據國內外客戶的不同需求，在深入分析行業和市場的基礎上，為客戶設計各種高質量的金融產品和有效的實施方案，協助客戶藉助中美控股這一連接產業與金融、資金與項目的橋梁，完成供需的高效對接，實現更強更大的發展。
  9. As an important part of soft project of nsfc named " research on sustentation policy and performance of major project, nsfc ", this paper introduces relevant theories methods and research status of the world. based on retrospecting the 15 years " sustentation, from view of property and amount, by applying many methods of s & t evaluation, this thesis deeply analyses its sustentation policy and management mode, makes amount research on sustentation - output, summarizes the effect and puts forward some developing countermeasure

    本文作為國家自然科學基金委員會計劃局軟課題? ? 「國家自然科學基金重大項目資助政策及績效研究」的主要部分，系統地介紹了科技評價及科技管理的相關理論、方法以及國內外研究現狀，在對國家自然科學基金重大項目15年資助歷程回顧的基礎上，從定性和定量的角度，運用科學計量法、案例研究與回溯法等多種科技評價方法，深刻分析了科學基金重大項目的資助政策及管理模式，重點進行了重大項目的資助及產出的計量研究，總結了重大項目的作用及影響，提出了其組織管理的發展對策。
  10. Korean enterprises should take following countermeasures : an effort to get access to china ' s service markets, deepening the composition of export commodities, focusing on upgrading industries etc. part v deals with the perspective of sino - korean trade, holding there are underpinnings of mutual advantages and there is a bright future for trade as long as institutional and policy blocks are removed. finally, some schemes are raised for further opening markets in china : a midvlong term strategic act to advance towards china ' s market, closer contact with local governments, expansion of sino - korean technological trade, flexible employment of edcf, overseas investment capital and capital of international financial institutions and international financial markets, market segmentation from regional features in china, fostering skill - intensive industries instead of pure processing industries, establishment of more joint ventures to lighten the burden on capital etc

    文章的最後為韓國進一步開辟中國市場提出了若干方案：韓國要把進軍中國市場看作一項中長期的戰略性舉措；投資到中國的企業應集中開辟中國原輔材料的出口和1產品：加強與地方政府的接觸，實現出口線多變化；大力發展韓中兩國的技術貿易；靈活性的利用經濟開發協作基金（ edcf ） ，海外投資資金及國際金融機構和國際金融市場資金；根據中國的地域性特徵進行市場分割，利用地方政府的經濟自主權制定出經濟協作方案；韓國對中國的投資要從單純的加工業解脫出來，發展技術密集型的產業；多設立合資企業，合作投資可能更減少對資金的負擔。
  11. The most fundamental significance of parallel construction of the two is that it solves the issue of stock source for state - owned enterprise managers. in the perspective of implementation, the issue of the quantity of the stock, price, capital and specific plan must be solved in order to smoothly advance the parallel construction of the two

    推進國有股減持與經營者股權激勵機制的建立并行，最基本的意義在於解決了經營者股權激勵機制的股份來源問題，除此之外，從操作角度看，還需解決股份數量、價格、資金來源和具體方案選擇等問題，才能順利推進國有股減持與經營者股權激勵機制構建并行。
  12. Combined with the actual developing situation, a new design is originated, that is, non - contact torque measurement through grating sensor. this paper has also presented the study of whole measurement system. according to actual experimental condition, a new torque measurement system of water turbine ' s principle axis is designed and tapped

    文章結合扭矩測量的國內外發展現狀和實際，根據國家自然科學基金資助項目「水輪機主軸機械繫統動態特性研究」提出的方案，採用光柵式傳感器進行扭矩的非接觸式測量，並對其整個測量系統進行了研究。
  13. The research paper is based on the the latest softwares of the managing inventory, its research subject is about simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity by statisticing the probability of the random require quantity. its purpose is to provide the relied basement for determining the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity, the deterring policy quality will be raised, so the damage caused by unfit inventory quantity and the benefit of the entrerpreneur will be raised. the research method is by building the inventory management information system, the system includes automated management of parts entering and going out the datasbase. requesting the records of parts entering and going out the datasbase and displaying the sygonal when the inventory quantity is short out. computer calculating the fix period remaining, requesting remaining at any time and displaying if goods need ordering, all the partsof certain a product going out of basement and at the same time checking if the storaging quantity is enough. then simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity simulating method is as follows : statisticing the random required quantity. calculating the probability, standing for the values with data range producing random data by function accordingly calculating the random required quantity. thenext step is simulating all the projects after pressing in the simulating conditions. finally selecting the best

    本文通過分析國內外關于庫存管理軟體的發展情況，提出在線統計貨物出庫情況的基礎上利用模擬方法確定最優存儲方案，其目的是為制定合理的貨物安全庫存量和訂貨量提供可靠的依據，提高企業管理人員的決策質量，從而減小資金的佔用和缺貨損失，提高企業的經濟效益。通過研製庫存管理信息系統使庫存信息管理自動化，也就是實現貨物入出庫管理計算機管理、自動查詢貨物入出庫情況並在缺貨時給予提示、使用計算機貨物余額定期結算、貨物余額實時查詢並顯示是否需要訂貨、裝配出庫管理使得只要輸入需要裝配產品代號和數量，組成它的所有零件就會自動檢庫和出庫。然後對安全庫存量和訂貨量進行模擬，模擬方法是首先自動統計貨物在過去某一段時間內的需求量，計算出概率，用隨機數的范圍表示其概率數值的大小，利用隨機函數產生隨機數、從而間接的產生隨機需求量，給定模擬天數和其他模擬條件模擬各種方案，從眾多的存儲方案中找出最優存儲方案。
  14. Section one in this paper brief1y reviews the discussion and the testing practices of the reduction of state - - ho1ding shares since the party ' s congress in september l999, analyses the reason why the government enactment - - - - the regu1atory scheme for co11ecting socia1 security fund by reducing the state - - ho1ding shares ( proyisiona1 ) - - - - fai1s to work, and exp1ains the necessity of re - - solving the prob1em of state - - ho1ding shares and non - - tradab1e shares. in this section some basic solutions and princip1es are proposed on the issues of state - - holding shares and non - - tradab1e shares. section two makes comparative studies and case - - ana1yses of the a1ternative so1utions for the prob1em of state - - ho1ding shares outside the nation, and then sums up the worthy experiences and 1essons

    本文第一部分對1999年9月黨的十五屆四中全會以來國有股減持問題的前期討論與試點實踐進行了簡單的回顧，剖析了《國有股減持籌集社會保障資金暫行管理辦法》運作失敗的原因，並進一步分析了解決國有股及非流通股問題的必要性，歸納了解決問題的市場基本共識及所應遵循的基本原則；第二部分則對境外國有股減持問題的處理方式進行了深入的比較研究和案例分析，從而歸納總結出值得借鑒的經驗和教訓；第三部分在前兩部分的基礎上，提出以協議轉讓補償方案作為解決國有股減持進而非流通股流通問題的主體方案，並對該方案進行了具體設計和實例演示，最後對其綜合評價。
  15. Based on the theory of financial agency and investment operation, and according to the experience in the advanced countries, the thesis uses the classic method of swot to analyze the strengths, worst sides, opportunities and threats for the pension security investment, and draws out a whole program for maintaining and increasing the value for all kinds of pension security, which can balance the development of different kinds of pension security in china

    因此，本文以現代金融中介理論和現代投資理論為基礎，借鑒國外養老保險基金投資發展的先進經驗，從經濟學的角度，運用swot的分析方法分析了我國層次化養老保險基金投資發展的優勢、劣勢及發展機會、潛在威脅，在此基礎上，提出了我國層次化養老保險基金投資的發展方案設計，以求我國各層次的養老保險基金得到均衡發展，並實現不同層次養老保險基金的保值增值。
  16. But affected buy plan economy way, hunan electric power line equipment & materials factory haven ’ t research on iron tower product marketing : research on electric power build environment and policy ; forecast of iron tower product market capacity and market prospect in coming 5 - 10 years or far. thereby is lack of integration think about iron tower product marketing strategy. in this thesis, the author coalition strategy, management, marketing and finance knowledge, on the base of economy, policy, technology macro … environment and produce, technology, manpower, finance ability, corporation culture, marketing manage way micro environment assay, exert swot way, discovery the strengths 、 weaknesses 、 opportunities and threats on hunan electric power line equipment & materials factory iron tower product

    在本文中，作者結合所學習的戰略管理、營銷和財務知識，在湖南電力線路器材廠鐵塔產品市場競爭的經濟、政策、技術和行業等外部和生產規模、技術能力、人力資源、財務能力、企業文化、營銷管理模式等內部環境進行粗略分析基礎上，運用swot方法歸納了湖南電力線路器材廠鐵塔產品營銷的政策、歷史悠久、品牌知名度和美譽度高、技術積累、文化等方面的優勢和體制約束、生產規模和生產能力偏小、資金周轉困難、鐵塔加工成本過高、營銷管理模式等方面的劣勢，以及經濟發展和技術革新帶來的機會和體制改革和新的加工工藝帶來的威脅，根據企業的營銷戰略目標，進而提出了相關的鐵塔產品組合、產品包裝和服務策略、價格策略、渠道策略和顧客關系、供應商關系和同行關系等關系營銷策略和具體實施，並制定其營銷實施方案。
  17. This article performs a rational analysis of the current financial system of china, points out the deficiencies of this system and concludes that china ' s adoption of the separate financial system is an irrational choice. in view of the conditions of china ' s financial system and legal framework, it is suggested that china, in the context of the current transfer of its economy, should choose a financial system that, on the one hand, allows the mixing of different industries, and on the other hand, insists separate regulation of different industries in the system. furthermore, this article proposes a legal framework that suits the adoption of a mixed financial system, with initial plans for the main laws in this framework

    本文對中國目前實行的金融分業制進行了理性分析，指出了其內在缺陷，並認為我國現行金融分業模式為一種非理性選擇;本文從我國金融體制和金融法律制度體系的實際出發，結合國外的成功經驗，提出了中國在當前經濟轉軌時期應選擇「混業經營，分業監管」的金融體制模式，並以最終實現「混業經營，統一監管」的金融體制模式為目標的觀點;在此基礎上，提出了建立適應混業制的金融法律制度體系的構想，並對主要法律制度安排提出了初步方案。
  18. The research in this paper is granted by the item of national natural science foundation of china, the research of mav control base deformation of aerodynamic configuration ( no : 60175032 ), it is the ground work of developing innovative control scheme

    本文的研究工作是在國家自然科學基金項目? ?基於氣動外形變形的mav控制問題研究（編號為60175032 ）的資助下開展的，是進行mav新穎控制方案研究的基礎性工作。
  19. For example, the singapore government has adopted a clean wage policy in which many allowances and perks eg cars for senior civil servants have been abolished or consolidated into basic pay, while new zealand has allowed senior staff to decide how best to structure their own remuneration packages providing that there is no extra cost to the department or agency concerned

    舉例說，新加坡政府推行單一薪制政策，多類津貼和額外賞賜例如高級公務員的用車津貼已被取消或併入基本薪金內紐西蘭容許高級公務員在無需有關部門或機構承擔額外開支的前提下，自行決定以何種方式安排其薪酬方案。
  20. This thesis is based on analysis of tax and charge, summing up the problem existing in charge, and unreasonable present condition of revenue and distribution in china, analyzing the reason and endanger. the author has researches some reforming schemes of " cost change tax ", which combining with practice of tax administration in changsha, put forward plan of reforming revenue management except tax. thus, can provide theoretical basis for reforming tax and charge, and gradually set up the framework of fiscal organization and public financial compatible with socialist market economy

    本文通過對「費改稅」改革的基本認識、實施條件、疑難問題等基本因素的分析，以及對近期可實施的「費改稅」改革方案的研究，並結合長沙市稅費管理現狀，從原有的預算外資金管理的認識中延伸開來，提升到非稅收入管理的高度，提出了推行非稅收入管理改革的方案，力求真正實現財政資金的「三權」歸位，為全面推行長沙市稅費改革提供理論依據，並逐步構建起與社會主義市場經濟體制相適應的財稅運行機制和公共財政框架。
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