方言研究之一 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fāngyányánjiūzhīyī]
方言研究之一
英文
on regional distribution of the dialectal words in erya- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 言 : Ⅰ名詞1. (話) speech; word 2. (漢語的一個字) character; word 3. (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(說) say; talk; speak
- 研 : 研同 「硯」
- 究 : Ⅰ動詞(仔細推求; 追查) study carefully; go into; investigate Ⅱ副詞[書面語] (到底; 究竟) actually; really; after all
- 方言 : dialect; localism
- 研究 : 1. (探求) study; research 2. (考慮或商討) consider; discuss; deliberate
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This thesis firstly introduces new demands of aerial product logistics support under high - tech war and some defects of traditional logistics support, and puts forward a kind of system model of aerial product logistics support following data - sharing of cals, and emphasizes detm. secondly it sets forth application of step and xml in the ietm, researchs conversion of xml schema and relation schema, and simply researchs mapping of xml and express. afterword, a based - xml framework of info - transfer between different platform are presented, according to this framework, the author establish a archetypal system of helicopter information query system based xml and dbms
本文首先介紹了現代高科技戰爭條件下對航空產品維修保障的新要求,概述了傳統的後勤保障技術的不足,遵循cals的數據共享的理念,提出了航空產品維修保障系統模型,重點研究了互動式電子技術手冊;接著分析了step標準和xml技術在製作互動式電子技術手冊中的應用,重點研究了肌模式和關系模式之間的相互轉換,初步研究了xml和express語言之間的映射關系;然後,提出了基於xml的一種解決航空產品信息跨平臺傳遞的解決方案,給出了該方案的具體實現流程和詳細的通訊協議,並開發了基於xul和數據庫的某型號直升飛機的信息查詢原型系統。But domestic at the moment still not analyses the carding theory fruit to advertising semiotics theory research completely, hence, the research is reviewed by stages and classification to the advertising semiotics is contributed ; be aimed at now available text research defect, proposes a new angle to analyze advertising : the languages angle and the audient psychology angle, thus the meaning of advertisement can be understood more clearly designing the actual operation means of advertising semiotics and forecast advertising semiotics development tendency piece is also the original innovation. first section is the introduction, the profile was expounded against researches the aim, research target, research means together with research process
而目前國內還沒有對廣告符號學理論研究進行全面分析梳理的理論成果,因此,將廣告符號學分為導入期、發展期、繁榮期三個歷史時期,對每一時期進行回顧總結、文獻梳理,並歸納其特點與不足是本文的理論貢獻之一;針對現有研究方法的不足,力圖尋求一個研究方法的新視角,提出將索緒爾符號學研究方法更弦易幟:從最基本的語言出發來分析廣告、品牌,從受眾符號心理角度解釋文本意義的多樣化解讀並進行問卷的實證調查是本文的創新之二。This thesis will rely on previous studies of instructions on the general rules and language functions, and modification of teacher talk to carry on a multi - layer study on junior middle school teachers " instructions with aspect of linguistic forms and language functions in chinese efl classrooms. after study on the transcriptions of 30 lectures ( 10 lectures are given by in - service teachers, 10 lectures are given by pre - service teachers and 10 lectures are given by the winners in fine - quality classroom competitions ) of efl classroom of junior middle schools in china, the major findings are : ( 1 ) the teachers likely use some devices with respect to prosody ( temporal variables ), lexis, syntax and discourse to simplify and clarify the complex instructions to match the requirement of junior middle school students " listening comprehension. ( 2 ) there are about three factors that cause the ineffective instructions
本文在前人的關于教師語言的調整,指令語及其表達功能的研究基礎上以何安平教授建立《中學英語教育語料庫( mstm ) 》中的近17 . 7萬字的子語庫《英語課堂教學語料庫( msee ) 》為研究語料,選擇了其中30節初中英語課為研究對象,對教師指令語的言語形式及其語言功能進行了較為深入的描述分析,發現: ( 1 )在音律層面,中國中學英語教師習慣川停頓來放慢語速或在一些難詞之前做停頓以便達到讓學生理解的要求:詞匯層面,教師慣用一些表達方式來給指令語;句法層面,教師也是盡量用簡單句來簡化指令語;語篇層面,初中英語課堂上教師常用一些信號詞來起始解釋性指令語,並少用宏觀語篇標記詞來幫助學生理解,但卻常用微觀語篇標記詞來吸引學生的注意力。Certainly in every public work which in it anything of gravity contains preparation should be with importance commensurate and therefore a plan was by them adopted whether by having preconsidered or as the maturation of experience it is difficult in being said which the discrepant opinions of subsequent inquirers are not up to the present congrued to render manifest whereby maternity was so far from all accident possibility removed that whatever care the patient in that allhardest of woman hour chiefly required and not solely for the copiously opulent but also for her who not being sufficiently moneyed scarcely and often not even scarcely could subsist valiantly and for an inconsiderable emolument was provided
彼等遂採取一項方案7不知為深思熟慮之結果,抑或出自積年累月之經驗,尚難斷言。因後世研究者意見紛紜,迄今尚無定論:分娩乃女性所面臨之最大苦難。當此之際,只需交納微不足道之費用,不論其家道殷實,抑或僅能勉強糊口,乃至一貧如洗,產院律施以必要之醫療,俾使孕婦免遭任何可能發生之意外。Abstract : phatic language, being one of the most frequently used language forms in our daily life, plays an important role in communication among both native and non - native speakers. phatic language differs greatly from one culture to another due to the different language environment in which the speakers live. therefore, language users have to pay close attention to inter - cultural study in order not to make serious blunders during their discourses
文摘:應酬語是人們在日常生活中用來交際的一種語言現象,由於每個國家或民族的文化和社會習俗相互之間存在很大的差異,人們所使用的應酬語也不盡相同,因此,英語學習者和從事語言教學和研究的工作者必須對跨文化方面的語言現象進行研究,從中找到它們的共性與差異,以避免在語言交際過程中產生不必要的錯誤和誤解。In reface, the author analyzes the meanings of the theme of rpc ' s representativeness, and introduce the current research situation and the innovation of the paper, which paves the way for the theme ' s research. the main body includes four parts
前言:分析了人大代表代表性這一選題的意義,介紹了國內研究現狀、本文的研究方法和創新之處,為論題的研究作了基礎性準備。If we try to trace back the origin, the fact that there exists the hermeneutic right system both in anglo - american genealogy of law and continental genealogy of law has its root in the fact that any civil actions are faced with the problem of how to deal with the relation between the court and the contesting parties, and the hermeneutic right is just the demarcation line between the action spheres on these two sides, the problem of how to deal with the relation between the court and the contesting parties bears more importance and necessity to china, which is now promoting the reform of the ways and manner of civil adjudication and which is now in the period of undergoing changes, upon the above - mentioned considerations, the thesis attempts the study of the hermeneutic right system
如果再追溯的話,英美法系,大陸法系之所以都有釋明權制度,歸根在於任何民事訴訟都面臨如何定位法院和當事人之間關系的問題,而釋明權恰恰是它們活動范圍的涇渭之線。如何定位法院和當事人之間的關系,對于正在進行民事審判方式改革,處于轉型時期的我國更顯得必要,基於以上考慮,文章決定對釋明權制度展開一些研究。全文分為引言、正文、結語三大部分。In the second part, it discusses the basic contents of the clinical legal education, defines its connotation and feature, and researches the relationship between case method and clinical legal education. in the third part, the thesis evaluates the clinical legal education as a kind of teaching mode, including its values, defaults and functions. the forth part is the emphasis of this thesis, which is the designation of clinical legal education in our country, relating to its teaching objective, basic principles, fundamental structures, the system of evaluation, the teacher - resources and confirmation of their achievements, and students " identification, etc
本文引言部分介紹了該文寫作的學科背景及診所式法律教育研究的概況,第一部分梳理了診所式法律教育的歷史發展,探討了它產生的條件,並對它的傳播進行了概要地描述與分析;第二部分討論了診所式法律教學模式的基本內容,明確了它的涵義、特點,並對判例教學模式與診所式法律教學模式之間的關系進行了研究;第三部分對診所式法律教學模式進行了評價,主要包括它的價值、缺失和作用三個方面;第四部分是本文的重點,對我國的診所式法律教學模式進行設計,主要涉及它的教學目標、教學基本原則、基本結構、評估體系、診所教師的來源與教師成果的肯定和診所學生身份的定位等問題。The main ways of growth is imitating, self - exploring and self - summarizing, through these ways, they accumulate some experience of preschool education, but there is clearly shortcomings in those experience : ( 1 ) educating method is simple, that is to say, the ways of interaction between teacher and children is only language, the objects of interaction is only between teacher and children, the background of interaction is in collective activities, the means of interaction is only in classroom and collective activities directed by teacher. ( 2 ) paying specially attention to teaching knowledge and ignoring play, also paying specially attention to result but not the course of study, all that make kindergarten have the tendency to primary school in teaching style. ( 3 ) the basic educational quality of these teachers is at a low level, e. g
研究發現:一、貧困民族地區民辦回族幼兒教師在成長中以愛心為基點,充分發揮了奉獻、吃苦耐勞的職業品質,成為她們成長的內在動力;二、被研究教師在實踐中通過模仿、自我探索、自我總結的主要途徑,積累了一定的教育經驗,但也存在明顯的不足; (一)教育方式方法單一,即相互作用的手段僅限於言語傳授;相互作用的對象僅限於教師和幼兒之間;相互作用背景僅限於班級集體活動中;相互作用的途徑僅限於作業課和教師指導的集體活動中; (二)重知識傳遞、輕游戲活動,重教育結果輕活動過程,小學化傾向嚴重; (三)教師基本教育素質偏低,表現在文化知識水平低下,專業技能技巧缺乏,不能滿足幼兒全面發展的需求。The third part examines foregrounded semantic features and some major foregrounding linguistic devices in news reporting discourse. the fourth part analyzes from a functional point of view how prominence is motivated, the relationship between context of situation and linguistic forms, and how particular linguistic forms favored in enr realize language function. the fifth part closes the whole dissertation with the expectation that the study should provide an advisable insight into stylistic studies in others domains
第一章介紹了新聞報道的主要關注對象、研究背景以及全篇論文所採用的分析方法;第二章詳細闡述了論文的理論基礎;第三章歸西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第頁納總結了英語新聞報道的主要突出方式;第四章從功能的角度分析了英語新聞報道的情景語境與語言特色的關系,並例證特定的語言突出方式對語言功能的實現;在第五章結束篇,作者指出,以語言功能和前景化理論為基礎的研究極具說服力,為其它語類的文體研究提供了一個行之有效的方法。By the browser / web server / database structure and the technology of asp. net and xml, we achieve the expert system running on the network, extend the application and ensure its backward compatibility ; we have the deep research to the representation of knowledge and apply it to the system, extend the traditional method of rule based knowledge representation ; introduce the fuzzy sets, analyze the generalized possibility interval sets, and combine the linguistic variables and fuzzy sets ; the system adopts the forward and backward chaining, researches the reasoning under uncertainty and inexact reasoning ; and we depart knowledge base and inference engine, make the upgrade simple and maintenance convenient. in the last, we construct the potato produce manage system according to the phases of potato ' s growth to give a detailed instruct to its produc e
Net和xml技術,實現了網路化的專家系統,同時擴大了專家系統的應用范圍,提高了系統的後向兼容性;對專家系統中的知識表示技術作了深入探討,在傳統的基於規則的知識表示方法的基礎上,提出了基於規則擴展的知識表示方法,並較好地將其應用到本系統中;引入了模糊集合,分析並推導了廣義可能區間集,將其應用於模糊知識的表示,將語言變量和模糊集合結合起來;提出對系統採用互動式知識獲取途徑、雙向推理控制策略,對不精確推理和不確定性推理的傳播演算法作了一定的研究,成功地將其應用到馬鈴薯專家系統的構建之中;採用知識庫和推理機相分離的方法,使得系統升級簡單易行。The reason why i research this subject is : contract law is the core of private law, . and in the view of judicial practice the contract - breaching obligations are the core of contract law, because the judicial actions is mainly about that one breached his contract duty and the other suit for damages or other remedies. in contrast, if both parties have performed their duties, there will no actions
之所以研究該課題的主要原因是:契約法是私法的中流砥柱,而就司法實踐而言,違約責任則是債法的核心問題,蓋法官所要解決的契約法糾紛主要是一方違約后的違約責任,蓋若雙方當事人均按照契約之內容履行了自己的義務,必然無須訴諸法院,凡是訴諸法院的契約糾紛勢必會涉及到一方沒有能夠全面履行其契約義務。This paper has carried out deeply discussion about these problems from six parts totally : the first part is leadin, dissertating the purpose and meaning of selecting this theme, giving out the research approaches and innovation
本文對此進行了深入的探討。本文共分六個部分:第一部分是導言,論述選題的目的和意義、研究的方法和思路及研究的創新之處。By comparing the verbs in frond of these two " yuci " - " gei " and " yu ", we managed to brought to the commonly used glossary and dialect glossary, also their evolvement track and a method used in chinese history linguistics studying
本文通過對三部書中的予詞也就是表示授與的「給」和「與」之前分佈的動詞的比較,揭示出該格式中的通語和方言詞匯的使用情況及其演變軌跡,並提出一種漢語史的研究方法。The chaper one firsly reviews the three ldnds of definihons in the developmen history of cwhculum, which are subect, plare aim and experience. secondly it differentiates cwhcultun and teaching two closely related definihons, deflnes the relaton between cwhculum and teaching even formal schooling. ttirdly, the thesis analyses the ptaltical meanings of differnt cwhculum dedrihons states my own preliminary recognition of cwhcultnn
導言陳述「走向創新時代的大學課程發展」研究的背景、意義、思路與方法;第一章先評介課程發展史上視課程為學科(或學程、教材) 、計劃或目標、經驗等3類具有代表性的定義,然後界說課程與教學兩個密切聯系的概念、理清課程與教育及正規學校教育之間的關系,進而初步提出對課程概念的認識。Linguistics approaches, written by gui shichun and ning chunyan, is an excellent hook to introduce the latest linguistic theory and research approaches of various linguistics schools in the west
摘要《語言學方法論》是桂詩春和寧春巖兩位從事語言研究的先生根據國外最新的理論方法,采眾家之長,將語言學研究的各種方法熔於一爐的一本力著。Firstly, the actuality and the development trend of software in marine engine room has been analysised, and then some problems of software in marine engine room are put forward in this paper, afer deep research to opc technology, a new opc - based framework system is put forward in this article ; then, the author has created model for opc server and designed it via using uml language, described the key function of it. furthermore the author has realized some key functions of opc server and offered some important steps ; in the end, based on the characteristic of the monitoring and alarming system in marine engine room, the author has put forward a new scheme of the whole system which is based on opc technology, furthermore the author has designed this system, discussed some methods through which the client side can call the server side easily, realized alarm and trend analysis functions
本文首先分析了國內外船舶機艙軟體的發展及現狀,提出了目前船舶機艙軟體存在的問題,並在對opc技術深入研究之後,提出了以opc這種軟總線為基礎來搭建船舶機艙監測及報警系統的設計思路,然後,本文深入講述了opc技術的發展、技術規范、技術優勢以及它的實際應用等;選用uml統一建模語言對opc服務器對象進行了建模和設計,論述了opc服務器對象的關鍵功能機制,並通過vc實現了opc服務器的重要功能,給出了實現方法和主要的步驟;最後,結合船舶機艙監測及報警系統的特點,給出了基於opc的整個系統框架方案,並進行了系統設計,講述了客戶端對opc服務器對象的調用方法,實現報警和趨勢分析等主要功能。Using nlu technology in the database query system and designing nlqid ( natural language query interface of database ) has become one of the most hopeful applied fields in the research on nlu
在數據庫查詢系統中應用自然語言理解技術,設計數據庫自然語言查詢介面,已成為自然語言研究中最具有廣泛應用前景的方向之一。By means of analytics and comparison, it makes an analysis and comparison between chinese teaching and english teaching about many different aspects of chinese teaching and english leaching such as language characteristics, course nature. teaching thoughts. teaching goal - teaching contents and requirements objects of teaching teaching methods and mediums etc. it aims to reveal their own unique characteristics as well as similarities of the languages teaching, contributing to the mutual development of chinese and english teaching & research
通過對漢語教學和英語教學的目的語之語言特徵、課程性質、教學理念、教學目標、教學內容要求、教學對象、教學方法與手段等諸多方面,對漢語教學和英語教學進行分析比較,採用比較法和分析法,旨在揭示漢語教學與英語教學的個性特徵,及語言教學的共同規律,為漢語教育研究及英語教育研究的「一條龍」發展拋磚引玉。In this module, we focus on an improved 2 - d median - filter and a real time edge detect algorithm which has very regular computational structure. in chapter 4, we use fpga to capture the image data from infrared sensor and create the synchronization signal and output the video to monitor. chapter 5 describes the design of communication interface between dsp, fpga and missile control system, and focus on a new verilog description style called cycle accurate, and finally we design an i2c bus using this description style
本論文按照處理機的工作流程,首先討論fpga與視頻探測器之間的數據通訊模塊的設計,接著介紹了圖像預處理模塊,在預處理模塊中,重點介紹了一種改進的二維中值濾波方法和一種特別適于硬體實現的邊緣檢測演算法;在第四章,討論了用fpga實現圖像獲取和模擬視頻輸出;第五章,討論了fpga與dsp之間以及fpga與彈上機之間的通訊模塊的設計,接著重點研究了一種新的verilog語言的描述風格,並用此寫法在上fpga實現對外圍設備的初始化模塊;最後,對本文所做的工作進行了總結。分享友人