方針列表 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngzhēnlièbiǎo]
方針列表 英文
list of policies
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 針 : Ⅰ名詞1 （縫衣物用的工具） needle 2 （細長像針的東西） needle like things 3 （針劑） injection; sh...
  • 列 : Ⅰ動1 （排列） arrange; form a line; line up 2 （安排到某類事物之中） list; enter in a list Ⅱ名詞1...
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 方針 : policy; guiding principle; orientation
  1. Nowadays, there are a series of problems to solve in the management of student apartments. after comparing the three representative modes of investing and constructing college apartments worldwide, i. e. the modes of apartments managed by university, managed by investor and managed by both university and investor, the paper analyzes the different operation modes according to different construct forms and their advantages and disadvantages. using the operation modes of student apartments abroad for reference, the paper puts forward three new modes combining property management and ideological and political education in operating students apartments : community management, apanage management and open management, and lays emphasis on the key role of managing student apartments in the socialization reform

    目前在我國學生公寓的運作上還存在著一系列需要研究解決的問題，本文總結國內高校學生公寓投資和建設的三種代表形式進行了分析比較，針對三種管理的不同形式，即由校方統一管理、由投資方管理以及由學校和社會共同管理，進一步分析其投資建設形式不同帶來的不同運作，通過對其利弊的分析以及對國外高校學生公寓運作模式的借鑒，本文提出了「社區化管理」 、 「屬地管理」 、 「開放式管理」 、 「物業管理與思政工作有機結合」四種學生公寓運作的新思路，著重強調了學生公寓的管理工作在整個公寓的社會化運作過程中的關鍵性作用。
  2. This essay mainly deals with wto ' s rules on governments " activities, local governments " function in the economic development and wto ' s requirement and challenge on local governments. it analyzes 4 aspects of our local governments " admistration that are in disaccord with wto ' s rules through many facts and offers 4 strategies - - - - to quicken the reform on local governments " system and to alter local governments " function ; to adapt more transparent policies, to regulate the administrative process and to make necessary amendments to the executive bodies ; to improve our policies and to perfect the law system so as to support the legal administration ; to improve governments management and to educate a new administration faculty. the analysis offers some guiding ideas to the local governments facing a new wto era

    本文概述了wto規則中規范政府行為的主要原則，全面闡述了加入wto后，地方政府在經濟發展中應發揮的作用以及wto規則對地方政府的要求和挑戰，從分析我國地方政府不適應wto規則的四個方面的表現入手，列舉了大量的事實材料，有針對性地提出了地方政府如何適應wto規則要求的四個對策? ?加快地方政府機構改革，實現地方政府職能的徹底轉變：執行透明度制度，規范行政程序，健全行政執行機構；優化政策環境，完善法律體系，為法制行政提供製度保障；提高政府管理能力，培養全新管理人才。
  3. Based on the published aiv h7 ha1 cdna sequences, a pair of primers were designed which were specific to hemagglutinin ( ha1 ) genes of h7 subtypes

    根據已發表的aivh7ha基因序列，設計了針對ha1基因的一對引物，經rt - pcr方法擴增出了約1 . 0kb的基因片段。
  4. Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece

    將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線（等傾角螺旋線）槽形，可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大，所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點，提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜，手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題，研究了斜航線的數學模型，開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統，可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大，加工難度大，是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗，研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術，已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用，驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功，對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義
  5. In order to get an better control in horizontal displacement of tower top and the internal strength and displacement in beam, the theme take an circulating forth piece together means and get to a good target. the theme carry the theory through bsap program in design of the large highway bridge in anqing and prove the theory of the theme ' s useful and availability

    結合在安慶長江公路大橋的設計工作，論文採用了bsap系列程序有針對性的進行了實際應用，實際生產的使用表明了本文所採用理論與方法的有效性，為斜拉橋施工控制的模擬計算過程提供了一種參考與依據。
  6. National educational inspector ought to accord with following postulate : ( one ) the main line that holds to a party, have deep love for socialism to teach a career ; ( 2 ) law of familiar concerned education, code, guiding principle, policy, have stronger professional ability, working gain is outstanding ; ( 3 ) have stronger organization harmonious ability and stronger oral with written expression ability ; ( 4 ) have record of formal schooling of above of university undergraduate course or coequal knowledge, be engaged in education manages or education, research works 10 years above ; ( 5 ) level of executive authority deputy hall and above, or have middle and primary school fancy teacher name, colleges and universities and scientific research orgnaization advanced and professional technical position ; ( 6 ) hold to a principle, handle affairs justice, behave well, clean - fingered self - discipline ; ( 7 ) healthy, can assure to perform duty of national educational inspector and the time that the task that finish needs

    國家督學應當符合下列基本條件： （一）堅持黨的基本路線，熱愛社會主義教育事業； （二）熟悉有關教育法律、法規、方針、政策，具有較強的業務能力，工作實績突出； （三）具有較強的組織協調能力和較強的口頭與書面表達能力； （四）具有大學本科以上學歷或同等學力，從事教育治理或者教學、研究工作10年以上； （五）行政機關副廳級及以上，或具有中小學特級教師稱號，高等學校和科研機構等正高級專業技術職務； （六）堅持原則，辦事公道，品行端正，廉潔自律； （七）身體健康，能夠保證履行國家督學職責和完成任務所必需的時間。
  7. For many years, the drying furnace has been adopted with sealed structure and electrical heated, dial instruments are used to control the temperature of the drying furnace and to keep it invariable. parameter setting is inputted by manual method, heating time is completely controlled by operators ’ experiences or their moods, meanwhile, its control function is singular, not only having no automatic heating time and insulating monitoring, having no drying process monitoring, but also having no function of automatic recording and report printing, the workers ’ labor intensity is bigger. thus two abnormal situations are always come forth, one is the insulating performance and intensity of works cannot be guaranteed reliably, it perhaps need to be dried repeatedly, the other is always to extend the drying time in order to ensure the drying quality

    多年來乾燥爐一直採用悶罐式結構和電加熱方式，溫度控制採用指針式溫度控制儀表來實現爐溫的恆定，其參數設定由人工輸入，時間控制則完全憑操作者的經驗、情緒來掌握，其控制功能單一，沒有時間控制、絕緣自動監測功能，也沒有乾燥過程監視功能，更沒有多要素記憶、列印存檔功能，工人的勞動強度較大，所以就經常出現兩種異常結果:一是工件的絕緣性能和強度得不到可靠保證，需要反復乾燥;另一種是為保證乾燥質量，往往要延長乾燥時間。
  8. All report sections should be coherently linked with a logical " red thread " which runs through from the beginning to the end of the report. a coherent report will, at a minimum, logically include : 1 appropriate background information to introduce the responsibilities, programme areas, operations, issues and environmental management structure of your organization ; 2 a policy that details your organization s commitments to improving performance in relevant environmental areas in light of item 1 ; 3 report contents that relate to each policy commitment and detailed measures initiatives undertaken in the reporting year and or previous years to improve performance to fulfill each commitment ; 4 results of the measures initiatives undertaken and resultant performance levels ; 5 assessment of performance clearly showing whether the performance meets the objectives and targets or not ; 6 follow - up actions and future objectives and targets to clearly demonstrate continual improvement initiatives ; and 7 top management s comments on the organization s future focus and prioritization of environmental issues

    按照常理，一份內容連貫銜接的報告最少應涵蓋以下內容： 1提供適當的背景資料，介紹機構的職責工作營運事務及環境管理架構2聲明機構的環境方針，詳述機構如何在第1點所述的背景下，承諾促進相關環境工作范疇的表現3報告關于每項政策承諾的事項，以及詳述在報告年度及或之前年度為改進環境工作表現以實現每項政策承諾所採取的措施行動計劃4說明上述措施行動計劃的成果及所達到的表現水平5列述環境工作表現評估結果，清楚顯示是否達到既定目標及指標6說明將採取的跟進行動和未來的目標與指標，明確表示日後會持續推行改善環境表現的行動計劃及7列述高級管理層為機構擬定的未來環保工作重點和處理環境事務的優先次序。
  9. According to characteristics of the seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface, this paper is started from solving the static correction problem and reasonable eliminating all kinds of disturbance in the seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface. through the whole process of seismic data processing which includes a series of processing methods that are suitable for the low snr region, namely, from the choosing of the floating base - level, the static correction in the field and indoors, the eliminating of all kinds of noise before and after stacking, the velocity analysis with high - resolution, the reasonable techniques of deconvolution before stacking and wavelet processing after stacking, to the method choosing of the high - resolution stacking and the reasonable and accurate offset imaging, a set of the complete and effective flow for processing seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface are finally formed, which can meet the need of explo

    本文針對復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料的特點，以解決復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料靜校正問題及合理剔除各類干擾為出發點，在整個地震資料處理過程中，從浮動基準面的選取、野外及室內靜校正、疊前疊后各類噪音的去除、高精度速度分析、合理的疊前反褶積及疊后子波處理技術、到選用高精度的疊加技術及合理準確的偏移成像方法等一系列適合於復雜地表低信噪比地區的處理方法，最終形成一套較完整且有效的針對復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料的處理流程。
  10. In order to study the expression of 3 - defensins in liver as acute phase response proteins, a murine systemic acute phase responsive model was established by intraperitoneal injection o f lipopolysaccharide ( lps ) in our study. the mbd3 cdna sequence ( 145 - 169 bp ) was labled with [ - 32p ] atp as a probe to detect mbd3 mrna in different tissues by northern blot and analyze the time - and dose - dependant expression caused by lps. the 5 " flanking sequence ( - 167 - 179 bp ) of the mbd3 gene was designed as the probe and labled with [ - 32p ] dctp to investigate the binding of transcriptional factors to this region by electrophoretic mobility shift assay ( emsa ) and south - western blot

    以小鼠mbd3基因145 ? 169bpcdna序列合成探針，經[ - ~ （ 32 ） p ] atp標記后通過northernblot方法檢測mbd3在肝臟中的表達，同時分析了mbd3基因誘導表達的組織特異性，劑效和時效關系；結合mbd3基因啟動子區序列分析，以- 164 ? - 179bp雙鏈dna序列合成探針，經[ - ~ （ 32 ） p ] dctp標記后通過電泳遷移率改變實驗（ emsa ）和south ? westernblot方法對參與mbd3在肝臟中誘導表達調節的轉錄因子進行分析。
  11. On the analyzing of the technology trend, a plan of developing a multifunctional mark printer is brought forward the procedure of the development of a multifunctional mark printer is detailed in this thesis. a interface - card and a photoelectric board is designed, a control circuit is assembled by using them, through which a computer can control the mark printer ; a mark printer driver is developed by using com technology ; the mechanical part of the mark printer is designed by imitating milling machine ; a database software for components management is developed for high - speed train bearing industry. the managements include the registering for components, unique mark printing on components and analyzing of useful parameters. the user can complete the lifetime tracing for a component expediently

    設計介面卡和光電隔離放大電路，組成了電機控制和抬筆控制電路，通過它們pc機可以控制標號印表機工作；採用組件化技術開發了標號印表機控制軟體，驅動標號印表機工作；參考刻模銑床原理，設計了機械部分；針對高速客車軸承廠，開發了零件標號管理軟體，使標號列印和信息管理系統有機結合起來，達到在登記零件信息的同時，自動列印零件的標號，方便了對零件的跟蹤管理。
  12. As for the 3d modeling, the respondent modeling method is anglicized according to the characteristics of various sceneries. the simplicity of drawing method is proposed by combine the method of displaying list, terrain segmentation and vertex removing, which fulfilled the real - time display of a great scale terrain. as to the second problem, the quantitative relationship of view body and visual angle is deducted based on the theory of mathematics, which resolves the problem of aircraft pose display with better visual effect in simulation. these display the author ' s creative works

    在前者中，針對于各種景物的特點提煉出了相應的建模方法，並提出了將顯示列表、地形分割和頂點刪除法相結合的地形簡化繪制方法，實現了較大規模地形的實時顯示；在後者中，作者從數學角度推導出了視景體和飛行姿態角的定量對應關系，解決了飛行姿態顯示的問題，通過模擬，獲得了較好的視覺效果。
  13. And then, the paper analyses the reason engaged in the directional property of underwater acoustic transducer and array, discusses the physical parameter of the directional property. to point acoustic source equal spacing linear array, the dissertation makes experiment analysis and simulation

    分析了水聲換能器及基陣指向特性形成的原因、表徵指向特性的物理參數，並針對點聲源等間距線列陣的指向性進行了數學、實驗分析與方針。
  14. And we provide a rule to set the parameter of the algorithm. a new method to solve hammerstein model using tabu search is also introduced. the conception of searching area is defined and the strategy of choosing neighboring points is given

    本文提出了一種利用改進型禁忌搜索演算法來解決hammerstein模型辨識問題的方法，定義了搜索域空間，給出了鄰點確定策略，提出演算法流程，並通過大量的模擬實驗，得出針對hammerstein模型合適的禁忌列表長度，可能解列表長度，以及合適的被劃分鄰域的數目。
  15. In order to solve the problem that current search engines provide query - oriented searches rather than user - oriented ones, and that this improper orientation leads to the search engines ' inability to meet the personalized requirements of users, a novel method based on probabilistic latent semantic analysis ( plsa ) is proposed to convert query - oriented web search to user - oriented web search. first, a user profile represented as a user ' s topics of interest vector is created by analyzing the user ' s click through data based on plsa, then the user ' s queries are mapped into categories based on the user ' s preferences, and finally the result list is re - ranked according to the user ' s interests based on the new proposed method named user - oriented pagerank ( uopr ). experiments on real life datasets show that the user - oriented search system that adopts plsa takes considerable consideration of user preferences and better satisfies a user ' s personalized information needs

    針對當前的搜索引擎提供面向查詢、而非面向用戶的服務，從而導致搜索引擎無法滿足用戶個性化的需求這一問題，提出了一種基於plsa的新方法，將面向查詢詞的搜索轉變成面向用戶的搜索.首先，通過分析用戶查詢歷史和瀏覽記錄建立代表用戶模型的用戶興趣向量，在用戶發出查詢時用戶的查詢詞根據用戶興趣向量被映射到興趣分類上，最終根據面向用戶排序演算法將返回結果列表重新排序.實驗表明該面向用戶搜索系統能夠充分考慮用戶的偏好，從而更好地滿足不同用戶的信息需求
  16. In view of the influence of equivalent conversion distortion in fuzzy conversion process and difference in network records attribute, this paper puts forward such conception as the key attribute table, attributes effect degree and attribute types list, and bring the dynamic feedback mechanism into intrusion detection system, proposes an adaptive intrusion detection method based on the theory of fuzzy

    摘要針對模糊轉換過程中等價轉換失真問題和網路記錄中屬性差異對入侵檢測造成的影響，提出關鍵屬性列表、屬性作用度列表和屬性類型列表等概念，將動態反饋機制引入入侵檢測，提出一種基於模糊理論的自適應入侵檢測方法。
  17. The paper aims at solve the problem that comes from development and application internet bank of a commercial bank. it figures out the hidden trouble and bad dependability existed in key data ' s storage and issue. the key data include data certificate, certificate recall list and secret key etc. on the basis of analysis of present international internet system basic framework, it presents a optimized plan for a commercial bank ' s internet bank

    本文針對某商業銀行在開發應用網上銀行系統中，在解決公鑰基礎設施pki關鍵數據? ?數字證書、證書撤消列表crl 、密鑰資料等的存儲和發布中存在的安全隱患和可靠性差的問題，在分析了目前國內、外建立網上銀行基本架構的基礎上，對該銀行網上銀行的原有架構提出了優化方案，並在此基礎上，著重提出了本文研究的核心技術方案? ?採用分層模型對pki關鍵數據的存儲和發布進行構建和管理，並在該銀行認證機構ca ra中進行了應用。
  18. Include a good mix of management performance indicators e. g. indicators on environmental policy implementation and awareness raising, operational performance indicators i. e. indicators on environmental consumption and waste generation levels arising from your operations and environmental condition indicators i. e. indicators on the resultant environmental condition given the impact influence of your operations

    列述多方面的管理表現參數如推行環境方針及加強環保意識的參數營運表現參數如環境耗損及營運產生廢物的參數及環境情況參數如營運的後果影響所造成的環境情況參數
  19. These methods are easily implemented by means of allocating or de - allocating node structures, then modifying the pointers so that the given node is correctly sequenced in the list

    實現這些方法很容易，只需分配或者釋放（ de - allocating ）節點結構，然後修改指針，使給定節點在列表中正確排序即可。
  20. Updating the certificate revocation list ( crl ) by large amount of certificate users at the same time results in a performance bottleneck in pki systems. by addressing this problem, this paper introduces a p2p - based crl update scheme, which utilizes the resources on the crl users to improve crl update performance. analytical models are built to compare the p2p - based scheme with other schemes in digital campus applications

    針對數字證書撤銷列表更新中大量結點同時請求數據造成的系統性能瓶頸，本文提出了基於p2p的數字證書撤銷列表更新方案，利用客戶結點的資源改善證書撤銷列表的更新性能;以數字校園應用為背景建立了分析模型，對所提方案進行了分析比較。
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