旋渦速度場 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xuánguōsùdùchǎng]
旋渦速度場
英文
vortex velocity field- 旋 : 旋Ⅰ動詞1 (旋轉) whirl 2 (用車床切削或用刀子轉著圈地削) turn sth on a lathe; lathe; pare Ⅱ名詞...
- 渦 : 渦名詞1. (漩渦) eddy; whirlpool; vortex 2. (酒窩) dimple
- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 場 : 場Ⅰ名詞1 (平坦的空地 多用來翻曬糧食 碾軋穀物) a level open space; threshing ground 2 [方言] (...
- 旋渦 : vortex (pl vortices; vortexes); whirlpool; vemous; eddy; vorticit; backset; swirl; [地質學] nuc...
- 速度 : 1. [物理學] velocity; speed; blast; bat 2. [音樂] tempo3. (快慢的程度) speed; rate; pace; tempo
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The paper analyzes the characteristic of aerodynamics with structure of helicopter propeller blade, dissertrates vortex theory and the theory about gliding air field which produce the power of helicopter propeller blade. at the same time it also deduce the method of computing the induced velocity produced by helicopter propeller blade with vortex theory. at last, an influcence to the spreading of sound is discussed
並且將兩種定位演算法進行了比較,說明了優劣;結合直升機的結構分析了旋翼的空氣動力特性,論述了直升機旋翼產生拉力的滑流理論和渦流理論,結合渦流理論論述了直升機旋翼流場誘導速度的計算方法,在此基礎上分析了直升機旋翼流場對聲音傳播的影響。By performing fourier transformation, the relationship between the turbulent intensity of the particle and that of the carrier fluid was obtained which makes clear that particle size, specific gravity, velocity gradient, and the characteristic frequency of energy - containing eddies are four basic influencing parameters. it is proven theoretically that under certain conditions, the stream - wise and transverse particle turbulent intensities exceed those of the carrier fluid. based on the equations of two - phase flow, the presence of fine sediment suspension is shown to attenuate the turbulent intensity of the water
通過對細小顆粒在剪切流場中運動方程的fourier分析,得到了顆粒脈動強度和流體脈動強度之間的定量關系,表明顆粒粒徑、顆粒密度、流速梯度以及紊動場含能旋渦的特徵頻率是影響顆粒脈動強度的主要因素,首次從理論上證明了在一定條件下,顆粒在縱、垂向的脈動強度均會超過相應的流體脈動強度,為已有的實測資料提供了合理的解釋。The phenomena of initial disturbance vorticity translating into spiral bands is most evidently for it locating at the periphery of radius of maximum wind ( rmw ), near rmw next and the spiral bands vanish when it is positioned in the inner core region. indicating that the farther the distance from the tc center, the more distinctly the spiral bands and the opposite is true
初始圓形擾動渦度場轉化為螺旋臂渦量帶的現象是初始擾動位於渦旋最大風速半徑( rmw )外圍最顯著,其次是rmw附近,當擾動位於渦旋內核區時幾乎沒有螺旋臂結構形態出現,表明,初始擾動離tc中心越遠,其強迫渦旋rossby波形成的螺旋帶結構越明顯,反之越弱。The contrast analysis for the vertical distribution feature of the simulated physical quantities such as vorticity, divergence, vertical velocity. spiral degree etc suggests that there are a good disposal among the various physical quantities fields in the different stage during the period of sandstorm development, and reveals that the dynamic mechanism of the forming, developing, decreasing of the sandstorm weather and trigger and indication effects of the micro - mesoscale systems and secondary vertical circulation to the occurring and developing of sandstorm in northwest area
對渦度、散度、垂直速度、螺旋度等物理量的水平和垂直分佈特徵進行對比分析,發現各物理量場在沙塵暴發展的不同時期有著很好的配置,揭示出西北地區沙塵暴天氣的形成、發展、消弱的物理機制和中小尺度系統、次級垂直環流對沙塵暴天氣發生發展的觸發和指示作用。沙塵暴區上空螺旋度垂直分佈為高層負值,低層正值,螺旋度大小的演變與沙塵暴的出現有一定的對應關系。After simulating the model of water hydraulic valves, the velocity distribution, pressure distribution, energy distribution can be obtained and relations between the valve channel and the energy loss, the negative pressure distribution can be analyzed, which offers the theory foundation for designing water hydraulic valves with the high efficiency, low energy loss and low noise
通過對水壓閥模型的cfd穩態和瞬態解析,可以得到水壓閥內流場的速度分佈、壓力分佈及能量分佈,據此定性分析流道結構(速度、壓力、流動的分離與再附壁,旋渦的產生與消失等)與能量損失、負壓分佈等的關系,從而為設計出高效率、低能耗、低噪聲的水壓閥提供理論依據。At last, three - dimensional mathematical model of gas - particle two phase turbulence was established, and it was adopted to study the gas - particle two phase rectangular jet as well. the distribution of the time - averaged velocity and turbulence intensity was studied, and some of the simulation results were compared with the experimental results ; the coherent structure of flow field was described in the three direction, the evolution and motion of the eddies was discussed too ; the dispersion of fine particles in the three dimensional space was also investigated
全面地分析了矩形射流氣相時均流場的速度、湍流強度的空間分佈規律,並就部分數值模擬結果與實驗結果進行了對比研究;描述分析了氣相流場湍流擬序結構,對流向、橫向和展向三個方向旋渦的空間結構特點進行分析研究,並分析了流向渦隨時間變化的發展、運動規律。And then simulations of gas - particle two phase plane wake and gas - particle two phase plane jet were carried out by using this model. after numerical simulations of the two flow fields were finished, series of analytical work was done. first, the distribution of time - averaged velocity, turbulence intensity was analyzed, and some of the simulation results were compared with those of the experiments ; the coherent structure of vortices in the near wall region of the plane wake flow were studied by describing the evolution of the eddy structures, including the forming, developing and shedding from the wall of the vortices in the near wall region ; the coherent structure of vortices in the whole field was also studied, such as the forming, developing, moving, pairing and merging of the eddies etc.
在對上述兩種流動形態的二維大渦模擬研究中,首先全面地分析了氣相時均流場的速度、湍流強度的分佈規律以及氣相速度的脈動規律等並就部分數值模擬結果與實驗結果進行了對比研究;分析了平面尾跡流場中近壁處旋渦擬序結構,全面和逼真地反映了近壁處旋渦的生成、發展和脫落的規律;描述分析了平面尾跡流和平面射流的全場流動旋渦擬序結構,從整個流場的角度反映旋渦的生成、發展、運動以及旋渦之間相互配對、合併的作用規律等。On the measurement of velocities and stress in vortex wave field with particle image velocimetry
測試渦旋波流場的速度和剪應力分佈I setted up the physical modele and calculation - domain for the conviction heat transfer enchancement by the longitudinal vortex, and did the numerical value simulation for the chang of the velocity filed and temperature filed which influnced by lvg. at the same time, i studied the generation develepment of the longitudinal and its mechanism for the heat transfer enchancement. by the analycise of the result, i got the pricipium rule of how the size, ratio corner and distence of the lvg have influence on the generation and develepment of longitudinal vortex, and gave out the relative construct parameter scope
通過對phoenics軟體進行應用開發,本文建立了渦旋強化換熱的物理模型和計算域,對擾流元作用下的流動速度場和溫度場的變化進行了數值模擬,研究了縱向渦旋發生發展及其強化對流換熱的機理。初步得出了擾流元的有關結構參數如總體尺寸、寬高比、攻角、間距等因素對渦流發生發展的影響規律,並給出了有關結構參數的取值范圍。In the first part of paper, we introduce the appliance of doppler weather radar in meteorological work in the near future, and simply enumerate all kinds of adjoint methods to retrieve data of radar. in the second part of paper, we choice some methods that are usually used domestically and overseas, compare excellence and flaw of the methods by using data of simulate wind field, analyze synthetically the precision of simulate result, the length of retrieval time and the structure of data distributing, lastly decide to regard ameliorated quasi - 4d adjoint method as retrieval technology in the paper. in the third part of paper, we retrieve the data of single doppler weather radar in hefei, anhui province, then calculate 3d wind field, streamline field, divergence, vorticity, helicity, moisture flux, divergence of moisture flux and potential vorticity from the result of retrieval
文中第一部分對近年來多普勒天氣雷達在氣象工作中的應用作了介紹,同時簡單的羅列了反演雷達資料的各種變分方法;接下來在第二部分選取了幾種國內外常用的反演方法,利用模擬的風場資料比較各種方法的優缺點,從模擬結果的精度、反演時間的長短、資料的分佈結構上綜合分析,最後決定將已做改進的準四維變分分析方法作為本文的反演工具;第三部分就是反演安徽合肥多普勒天氣雷達資料,然後由反演得出的風場計算了各個時間各個層次的三維風速、流場、散度、渦度、螺旋度、水汽通量、水汽通量散度和位渦。分享友人