族群系統 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zúqúnxìtǒng]
族群系統
英文
population system- 族 : 名詞1 (家族) clan 2 (古代的一種酷刑) a death penalty in ancient china imposed on an offender ...
- 群 : Ⅰ名詞(聚在一起的人或物) crowd; group Ⅱ量詞(用於成群的人或物) group; herd; flock
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 (事物間連續的關系) interconnected system 2 (衣服等的筒狀部分) any tube shaped part of ...
- 族群 : ethnic group
- 系統 : 1. (按一定關系組成的同類事物) system 2. (有條理的;有系統的) systematic
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Ag on - line store in order to meet the international current, we do fast shipping by ems correlatively area overseas and we make a completely automatic expressage term account system to make you have a convenience trade
為目前合乎我們標準的優良物流合作伴,快速、明確、有效率、完善的查詢系統、客服系統、及透明化的經營,與我們的經營理念契合,期望帶給國內網路消費族群五星級的網購品質。I think ethnic middle - size and small business in southeast asia has as common character as any other middle - size and small business, but it has its ethnic character, too. in the varied phase, ethnic middle - size and small business is connected with it before war ii, but different from it. familism is an important character of ethnic middle - size and small business in southeast asia, and its effect and non - effect affect itself severely, so reform is very necessary
筆者認為,東南亞華人中小企業具有中小企業的一般特徵,同時,還具有族群色彩;處在管理模式轉型時期的華人中小企業,其表現形式與二戰前的華人中小企業有聯系,也有很大差別;家族主義是華人中小企業管理模式的重要特徵,因其有高效與低效相抵消的兩面, 「管理革命」實在必要,但革命不是拋棄傳統、全盤西化過程。42 trees are obtained and the 13th is most acceptable. the results show that the evolutionary inclination of forewing and hindwing of empoascini is that the forewing evolved from these whose veins of mp " are derived from cell r, to these whose mp " from cell m, and the most advanced taxa include these whose 3 distal veins are derived from cell m. the hindwing are evolved from these whose cua is branched and the mp " + cua " is presented, to those whose cua is unbranched and mp " + cua " disappeared, based on the above analysis, the genera of empoascini can be divided into two groups : one group includes these whose mp " + cua " are present, the other consists of those whose mp " + cua " are disappeared
在系統發育方面,應用hennig86 ( version1 . 5 )軟體,根據中國小綠葉蟬族40個屬及外群dikraneura ,首次研究了該族的系統發育關系,根據研究結果初步提出了該族前、后翅脈的進化方向,即該族前翅翅脈呈現出mp脈源於r室,逐漸進化到mp脈源於m室,最後前翅3條端脈皆源於m室的趨勢;后翅翅脈由cua脈端部分二叉,進化到后翅cua脈端部不分叉、 mp + cua脈退化的趨勢。Heredity modes of 6 traits were studied by analysis of population genetics, by the method of family combination analysis, by the methods of proband ' s sib analysis, segregation analysis, the threshold model of polygenes, and analysis of typical family trees, according to the data of the 72 families. the relative importance between genetic and environmental effect on each character was evaluated by comparing the coherence of twins. gene frequencies of 5 genetic characters, calculated from han group in huhhot, were compared with other groups by u - test so as to study the population or nationality difference in heredity
採用群體遺傳學分析、家系組合分析法、先證者同胞法、分離分析法及多基因閾值模式分析方法對所得家系資料進行了統計學分析,結合家繫系譜分析探討了上述6項特徵的遺傳方式;通過雙生子一致率的比較,對上述特徵的遺傳與環境效應的相對重要性進行了評價;計算了呼和浩特市漢族群體5對遺傳性狀的基因頻率,採用u檢驗方法與相關文獻報道的其他群體進行了比較,探討了不同種族間或民族間的遺傳差異性。Phylogenetic analysis surports that anseranas should be placed in monotypic family anseranatidae, and the whistling ducks and the white - backed duck should be separated from subfamily anserinae and placed them into family dendrocygnidae. the family anatidae could be classified into two subfamilies, anserinae and anatinae. the results approve that the swans should be put into the tribe cygnini of subfamily anserinae as suggested by livezey ( 1996, 1997b ) and the shelducks should be placed in the tribe tadornini of subfamily anatinae, therefore, our results do not support sibley and ahlquist ' s ( 1990 ) establishment of the subfamily cygninae and placing the shelducks in the tribe anserini
研究結果表明: 1 )雁形目鳥類12srrna基因有較多的堿基插入和缺失,堿基轉換數高於顛換數; 2 )贊同將鵲鵝( anseranas )置於鵲鵝科( anseranatidae )中,樹鴨( dendrocygna )應從雁亞科( anserinae )中獨立出來設立樹鴨科( dendrocygnidae ) ,白背鴨( thalassornis )隸屬于樹鴨科; 3 )鴨科( anatidae )可分為雁亞科和鴨亞科( anatinae ) 2個亞科,不贊同sibley & ahlquist ( 1990 )設立天鵝亞科( cygninae )及將麻鴨歸入雁族( anserini )的觀點,支持livezey ( 1996a , 1997b )的觀點建議將天鵝類歸為雁亞科天鵝族( cygnini ) ,麻鴨置於鴨亞科下麻鴨族; 4 )在鴨亞科內的系統發生上,潛鴨最早分歧出來,麻鴨、海中文摘要鴨及棲鴨彼此iaj的親緣關系較近;河鴨族為一單系發生群,在系統演化中形成獨立的一支。In order to deal with the crisis, the jing people in hai village have to reutilize unsubstitutability of blood relationship to restructure their ethnicity acknowledgement, and rejuvenate the traditional culture of jing based on this and strengthen ethnicity consciousness of ethnicity members
為了應對這種危機,海村京族人不得不重新利用血緣關系的不可替代性來重新構建其族群認同,並以此為基礎復興京族傳統文化,強化族群成員的族群意識。On the basis of full investigation and the analysis of policy and economic development background, the author studies the desires of rural residents, creatively elaborates the function of the ethnic traditions in the rural social security. then the author suggests that model selection should be divided into long - term and short - term targets. the long - term target is to establish an integral security system to cover both the urban and rural areas
通過對分析政策及經濟發展背景進行分析,在充分調查的基礎上,進行群眾意願分析,比較有新意的是對民族傳統在農村社會保障中的作用進行了分析闡述,提出在模式選擇上應分為遠期目標與近期目標,遠期目標是建立城鄉一體化的保障體系:近期內,在堅持土地保障和家庭保障為主的前提下,結合民族地區經濟、社會和文化發展的實際,選擇有別于城鎮保障體系的模式。However, chinese american literature has close relations with the traditional chinese culture and embodies the chinese gods ' spirit, family spirit, group spirit and pioneering spirit
但是,美國華裔文學割不斷與中國傳統文化的千絲萬縷的聯系,它體現了中華民族的神靈精神、家族精神、群體精神和奮斗精神。It is not just that we, the pleiadians, have come to assist ; we are only one grouping from one star system
它不僅是我們,昴宿星人來協助;我們只是一個恆星系統的一個族群。The results suggest that 1 ) sannella dworakowska should be moved out from typhlocybini to zyginellini ; 2 ) eupteryx complex is a molophyletic group and should be placed in typhlocybini ; 3 ) farynala complex, eupteryx complex and linnavouriana complex were confirmed to be molophyletic respectively which is in accordance with the traditional views. before this study, 44 genera and 6 subgenera, 502species of typhlocybini are found over the world, of which 20 genera and 87 species are known in china
結果表明: 1 )圓頂小葉蟬屬sannelladworakowska在嚴格合意樹上位於樹的根部而與小葉蟬族其它屬的共同分支平行,不屬于本族; 2 )蒿小葉蟬屬組eupteryxcomplex為一單系群,屬于小葉蟬族; 3 )傳統分類所提出的除小葉蟬屬組typhlocybacomplex以外的其他幾個屬組(蟠小葉蟬屬組farynalacomplex 、蒿小葉蟬屬組eupteryxcomplex和林氏小葉蟬屬組linnavourianacomplex )為亞單系群的觀點成立。Local opera is part of national classical culture, showing aesthetic psychology and feature of national tradition ; on the other hand, it is naturally related with local culture from which it comes, embodying varied local flavours and transmitting the survival cipher of this specific local crowd
摘要地方戲曲一方面是民族古典文化的一部分,和其他文化、藝術形式共同體現著相通的民族傳統審美心理和審美特徵,反射著古典藝術的光輝;另一方面,又必然和其所自產生的母體地方文化之間有著不可分割的同格同構關系,體現著形態各異的地方風情,傳遞著這個特定地方人群的生存密碼。In the third part ( chapter 3 4 and 5 ), the author differentiates several specific organizational forms ( library governance unit ) that " a certain group of people " organize or be organized, which include family, association, institution ( college, university, school, etc. ), local government which can provide direct library services for local residents, and some new forms combined by above units. university library, autonomic city library and county library in usa, and public library in china, which are four kinds of elementary library governance, are studied in detail as well as four kinds of combined library governance, which are federated library system, consolidated library system, joint library and public library district. the succeeding part four ( chapter 6 ) is a connecting link between the preceding and the following parts
在第三部分(第3 、 4 、 5章) ,論文區分了幾種特定的「一定范圍內的居民」的組織形式(治理單元) ? ?家族、社團、機構(包括大學、學校等) 、能夠為轄區內居民提供直接圖書館服務的地方政府,以及由以上治理單元組合形成的新的群體,重點考察了大學圖書館治理、美國的自治城市圖書館治理、美國的縣圖書館治理以及中國的公共圖書館治理這四類元素型圖書館治理,以及聯盟型圖書館系統、統一型圖書館系統、聯合型圖書館以及公共圖書館特區等四種組合型圖書館治理的實踐性規則。By depicting the customary law concerning respecting the elders and harmonizing clansmen, part ii shows that the traditional customary law is not simply left over by history but a logical way adopted in order to exist. it not only exists in reality and performs the social function of the law but links clansmen
第二部分通過描述這一群體社會中存在的尊重老人和父母的習俗法、和睦族人的習俗法來說明:傳統的習俗法不是簡單的歷史保留和遺存,是生活賦予他們生存所必須採用的一種邏輯方式;它不僅客觀的存在於現實社會中,發揮著法的社會功能,而且還是這一民族維系民族情結的紐帶。In calling for the return of terminator genes, supporters of gm crops note that genetically enhanced plants have as much or more potential as exotic species to invade surrounding ecosystems and drive wild populations into extinction. “ terminator technology is a near perfect way of controlling unwanted gm spread, ” insists geneticist william m
為了讓終結者基因重見天日,支持基改作物人士提出的理由是,基因經過強化的作物要比外來種更有潛能侵犯周遭的生態系統,而造成野生族群的滅亡。Two computers were mounted on the walls inside our booth, each displaying the quan yin internet web pages in chinese and english that introduced fully and concisely all the information and services related to the quan yin family. this multimedia system allowed the audience, with just one touch of a finger, to have immediate access to sound clips of master s lectures, stories told by master, the news magazines, and lecture collections. this fantastic system attracted a large crowd of people who could not wait to get on - line and browse our web sites
兩臺電腦裝鑲入攤位墻內,備有中英文兩種語言的觀音網站,完整精要的介紹觀音家族的網址及服務事項,即時多媒體系統,讓點選的人,馬上可以聽到師父弘法原音重現,也可瀏覽故事集雜志區精彩講經師父講故事等等,內容多采多姿,深受喜愛,時時擠滿想要上站瀏覽的人群。Includes genetic resources, organisms or parts thereof, populations, or any other biotic component of ecosystems with actual or potential use or value for humanity
是指對人類具有實際或潛在用途或價值的遺傳資源、生物體或其部分、生物族群、或生態系統中任何其他生物組成部分。Theoretically, barth ' s idea of society as disordered systems, characterized by an absence of closure is applied to criticize the idea of society and culture as holistically integrated units
在理論上,運用巴特的族群理論,批判了英美兩國人類學傳統上視社會和文化為孤立整體的思想,強調社會是一個無序的系統,並且不具備封閉性。Synthetically utilizing the system theory, the cultural ecology theory, the humanities protect theory, the nation community construction theory, the organic renewal theory and the group area regeneration theory, the thesis uses study methods of people gathering inhabitation and the environment of people residing and investigation study methods of nations mixing residence to discuss and dissert the city regeneration question of jamaat. this is a new problem among the studies on the history street
論文綜合利用「系統觀」理論、 「文化生態」理論、 「人文保護」理論、 「族群社區建構」理論、 「有機更新」理論及「團地再生」理論,運用「人類聚居學和人居環境」的研究方法和「民族混居」調查研究方法從城市規劃的角度探討和論述回民社區的都市「再生」問題,從另外一個角度來看也是歷史街區研究中的新課題。The study of genetic relationship showed that the selected samples and the sequenced mtdna region satisfied the request of the genetic analysis. the novel variable site provided some index to establish a perfect phylogenetic tree
5個民族之間的遺傳關系分析表明,所選擇的群體樣本及測序區能夠滿足群體遺傳學分析的要求,而且新發現的變異位點可以為建立更完善的系統樹提供指標。分享友人