旱天流量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hàntiānliúliáng]
旱天流量
英文
dry weather flow- 旱 : Ⅰ名1. (沒有降水或降水太少) dry spell; drought 2. (非水田的; 陸地上的) dryland 3. (陸地交通) on land Ⅱ形容詞(乾旱) dry; arid
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 流量 : rate of flow; flow; runoff; discharge; throughput; (flow) rate; quantity (of flow); flux
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The dissertatio n constructs the index system, introduces the coefficients of development, coordination, fairness, and the coefficient of sd, which is composed by the former three and can reflects the sd overall strength of watershed, brings forward the quantative criteria of in order that the research of wrcc is based on the good watershed ecology and environment, the dissertation, according to the ecological appropriate theory, builds the logarithm normal distribution model about the relation between the growth of natural vegetation and the depth of groundwater ; based on this relation model, proposes a quantitative method of ecological water requirement ( ewr ) of natural vegetation in arid area, which utilizes the results of rs technique and the spot testing data of vegetative physiology demand
針對流域特點建立了基於水資源的流域可持續發展評價指標體系,引入發展系數、協調系數、公平系數,以及由其構成的衡量水資源支撐社會可持續發展綜合水平與能力的可持續發展系數,提出了可持續發展的定量判別方法。為保證在良好生態的前提下進行水資源承載能力研究,論文根據生態適宜性理論,建立了乾旱區典型天然植物生長與主要環境因子的偏態單峰對數正態分佈模型。基於此關系模型,利用遙感技術成果以及植物生理需水的現場實驗數據,提出了乾旱區天然植被生態需水量計算方法。The result shows that : the sand - dust storm occured in favorable climate background that is drought and rainless, the tilted trough and mongolia cyclone are the important weather systems that caused the severe sand - dust storm, tilted trough and strong frontal zone caused the mongolia cyclone developed and the clod front strengthened at surface, high jet and ferrel circulation are the main reason that momentum spreaded downward from higher level and frontal zone strengthened on lower level
結果表明:沙塵暴是在乾旱少雨的有利的氣候背景下產生的。斜壓槽和蒙古氣旋是觸發這次強沙塵暴天氣過程的重要的天氣系統,高空斜壓槽和強鋒區促使了地面蒙古氣旋的發展和冷鋒的加強,誘發沙塵暴天氣。高空急流及其下方的ferrel環流起到了高層動量下傳和加強低層鋒區的重要作用。Construction and operation of a sewage pumping station with an average dry weather flow of about 12, 100m3 per day
建造及營辦一個平均旱季流量約為每天12 , 100立方米的污水泵水站。( 4 ) the correlations are significant between the sth position index and the general circulation. in the westerly ( easterly ) year, equatorial westerly is weaker ( stronger ), cross - equatorial flow is weaker ( stronger ), south china sea summer monsoon is weaker ( stronger ), the yangtze river valley westerly is stronger ( weaker ), which has the positive ( negative ) effect on the maintenance of rain band over the yangtze river valley, so the rainfall is more ( less ) in this area and it is hit by floods ( droughts ), vice versa
( 4 )本文運用定義的副高指數研究了六月份副高偏東偏西年份的大型環流特徵及其對我國東部天氣的影響,風矢量場和相關場分析結果表明:副高偏西(東)年,赤道西風減弱(增強) ,越赤道氣流偏弱(增強) ,南海夏季風偏弱(強) ,而長江流域西風增強(減弱) ,有(不)利於雨帶在江淮流域維持,該地區降水偏多(少)易澇(旱) 。To this area precipitation materials for many years, evaporate materials, surface flow materials, hydrometeorological materials, hydrogeological materials carry on exhaustive analysis, have analysed the state of water resource of the sand district, proceed from the heat of the earth ' s surface is balanced, water yield balanced basic theories, combine the amount of regional water resource set up of the materials, such as scene, hydrology, soil of the sand district, etc. and estimate models, have calculated the surface water, groundwater of this area, has carried on models to examine according to the real data, and has predicted to the state of water resource under different climate change scenes of future that analyse. have put forward the scheme that the water resource in this area utilized rationally, use the non - linear motive force model to predict the precipitation, utilize the materials of actual observation, the natural supply amount of calculating out groundwater of sand ground of balanced principle of the amount of water used at the same time, and can exploiting amount predict to groundwater, district of sand,
本文以寧夏半乾旱地區鹽池縣沙地水資源為研究對象,對該地區多年降水資料、蒸發資料、徑流資料、水文氣象資料、水文地質資料進行了詳盡的分析,分析了沙區的水資源狀況,從地表熱量平衡、水量平衡的基本理論出發,結合沙區的氣象、水文、土壤等資料建立了區域水資源量估算模型,計算了該地區的地表水、地下水,根據實際資料進行了模型檢驗,並對未來不同氣候變化情景下的水資源狀況進行了預測分析,提出了該地區水資源合理利用的方案,運用非線性動力模型對降水量進行預測,同時利用實際觀測資料,運用水量平衡原理計算出沙地地下水的天然補給量,並對沙區地下水可開采量進行預測。Abstract : in accordance with the problems in the system of well storing rainfall at present, based on the experiments of artificial simulating rainfall, and assistance with the measures of natural rainfall, the relationships among the surface runoff yield, silt concentration, catching runoff efficiency and the material of surface, slope gradient, rainfall intensity are analysed systematically. then, the best slope gradient and material of surface are chosen, in condition of which surface rainfall yield is the largest and silt concentration is the smallest. this is a beneficial study for the practical use of the rainwater catchment plot in furture
文摘:針對當前旱井集雨系統存在的問題,利用人工降雨試驗,並輔以天然降雨觀測,系統分析了旱井集流區的產流量、含沙率、集流效率與下墊面材料、坡度、降雨強度的關系,進而選出了最優坡度及最優下墊面材料,為今後旱井集流區的應用研究做了有益的探討。Baced on the general circulation background, synoptic - climatological cause and external forcing predictor of rainfall of yunnan in may, the composite model of the long - term weather process of yunnan in may for rainfall and the optimum subset regression model of rank statistics applied for dryness and wetness forecasting are presented
摘要根據影響雲南5月旱澇的大氣環流背景、天氣氣候成因以及外界強迫因子,提出了雲南5月雨量的長期天氣過程的物理概念模式和用於旱澇預測的秩序統計量最佳子集回歸模式。That is to say, the so - called drought trend in the east of nwc, is not only point to the evolution of precipitation on the ground in the long term, but also to the vapor content in the whole troposphere
這是上世紀九十年代中後期天水重大幹旱事件發生的一個背景條件。這說明,所謂西北地區東部乾旱化的趨勢,不僅表現在地面降水量的長期演變方面,而且表現在對流層整層水汽含量方面。This paper analyzes the relationships among precipitation, runoff and crop water requirement, and investigates the effects of integrated drought - resistant technologies during whole growth period on the production of corn and millet in north part of shanxi province, based on the forecasting of long - term climate trend and the objective assessment of annual water supply and demand on farmlands
摘要通過對降水量、地面徑流量、作物需水量的綜合分析,結合山西省中長期天氣趨勢預報,在客觀定量地評價年度內農田水分盈虧指標的基礎上,實施集成旱作技術,對玉米和穀子進行全生育期農田管理,取得明顯效果。分享友人