時序控制機構 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shíxùkòngzhìjīgòu]
時序控制機構
英文
sequential control mechanism- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 機 : machineengine
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 時序 : [地質學] sequence; sequential; time sequence; timing sequence; sequence in time
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
- 機構 : 1 [機械工程] (機械的內部構造或一個單元) mechanism 2 (機關; 團體) organ; organization; institu...
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Abstract : this paper presents the hardware composition and software design of automatic chronopher system controlled by 8031
文摘:介紹一種由8031單片機組成的自動報時控制器系統的硬體結構和程序設計。Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下: 1 )對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析,選取適當的微元控制體,就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析,基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數,對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型,經適當假設,運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型,為系統模擬奠定基礎; 2 )對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程,運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算,為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎,同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎; 3 )對蒸發器正常運行過程,運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算,為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性; 4 )編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序,可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場,實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。From the introduction of the structure and characteristic of dcs, the analyzing in process and control peculiarity of huaxin type cement kiln and the analyzing in the ordinary forms of computer control system in the cement plant, to determine the feasibility of application of the dcs in computer control system of huaxin type cement kiln ; introduced the structure of the system hardware, constitutes and characteristic of the industrial network, the characteristic and the performance in industrial control system of the software system ; illuminated the whole course of the design and the application of simatic s7 - 300 programmable controller in the industrial producing process profoundly : the protraction of a control flowchart ; the confirmation of the control scheme in every cell ; how to workout a table of the all controlling and measuring dots in the control system ; how to set up a plc control project ; the configuration of the hardware and the network in project ; illuminated the course of how to program the plc control program in detail ; how to establish a connection between the plc and the programmer ; how to download the configuration and the program of the plc project ; the configuration of control center software simatic wincc ; the whole course and the methods of the control system debugging ; illuminated the essential in the course of the design in project and program ; illuminated the problem and its respondence maybe encountered in the project ; illuminated the superiority of the new control system in inspecting, operating and its stability ; discuss the development of the computer control system in the application of the huaxin type cement kiln
從介紹了dcs的結構、特點和分析華新型水泥窯的工藝控制特點及當今在水泥窯計算機控制系統上採用的幾種常見形式的比較出發,分析了在華新型水泥窯應用dcs的可行性;詳細介紹了系統硬體結構、網路組成及特點、所採用的軟體體系的特點及其在工業控制應用中的性能;深入詳細地說明了西門子s7 - 300可編程序控制器在華新型水泥窯控制上應用及設計的全過程:控制流程圖的繪制;單元控制方案的確定;系統控制測點表的編制; plc控制項目的建立;項目硬體及網路的組態; plc控製程序的編制過程並詳細說明了控製程序的編制思路; plc與編程器連接的建立; plc項目組態及控製程序的下載; wincc監控軟體的組態;控制系統的調試過程及方法;對設計和使用的要點及系統調試時應注意的問題進行了說明;對項目的實施后的華新型水泥窯控制系統在操作和控制上及其在系統易維護性、系統穩定性上的優勢進行了說明並討論了華新型水泥窯計算機控制系統的發展方向。Further investigated and analyzed composition structure and flow data that dsa ' s formation of image is systematic at first in this paper, carried on intact summing up to the data in the system, having given out the plan of design of high speed and large capacity data channel of digital formation of image system of x - ray ; deeper discussion of control way on sdram, give solution that many pieces of sdram works togetherses of realizing heavy capacity, designing of heavy capacity deposit board realize storing at a high speed to vision data by frame on the basis of this ; through further investigations of interface of pci bus, optimize back end state machine design and urge procedure making with lower, giving intact pci interface scheme that realize high speed dma data transmission and satisfy request of video transmitting ; further investigate the figure systematic design method of programmable logic devices, due to the difficult point of drifting about of enabled signal in fifo in common use and setting up and keeping of output signal, method has been proposed of improving stability of system making use of signal utilizing the phase locking ring in fpga to offer a lot of clocks to move thus realize coordinating the data between every module of system to transmit at a high speed by making use of fifo
本文首先對數字減影血管造影( dsa )成像系統的組成結構和數據流向進行了深入研究和分析,並對系統中的數據流向進行了完整的歸納和總結,給出了x線數字成像系統中的高速大容量數據通道的設計方案;在對sdram的控制方式做了深入探討后,給出了實現大容量多條sdram共同工作的解決方案,在此基礎上設計了大容量幀存板實現對圖象數據進行高速存儲;通過對pci總線介面的深入研究,優化後端狀態機設計和低層驅動程序開發,給出了完整的pci介面方案實現高速dma數據傳輸,完全可以滿足視頻傳輸要求;深入研究了基於大規模可編程器件的數字系統設計方法,針對通用fifo使能信號漂移、輸出數據難于建立和保持等設計難點,提出了利用fpga中的鎖相環提供多個時鐘相移的信號來提高系統穩定性的解決方案,從而實現利用fifo來協調系統各模塊之間的數據高速傳輸。This paper mainly focuses on the noise limiting by means of the direct sequence spread spectrum ( dsss ) and the analysis of the transmission performance of the plc and some digital modulation technology. the contents of the paper is as follows : 1 ) the technical feasibility is proved after simulating noise limiting principle of dsss by means of systemview, the simulation software ; 2 ) a kind of band pass filter ( bpf ) is realized according to the requirement of filter and the principle of butterworth approximation, which satisfies the index of performance of dsss. 3 ) the low voltage plc system includes the sc1128, the specific modulation / demodulation ic, the bpf filter and other circuit components, furthermore, the control function of system is realized by means of the personal computer and the microcontroller
本課題在對低壓電力線的傳輸特性和數字調制技術進行分析的基礎上,將通信理論中的直接序列擴頻技術( dsss )用於解決低壓電力線通信的干擾問題,主要研究內容如下: ( 1 )用通信模擬軟體systemview對dsss技術的通信和抗干擾原理進行模擬分析,分別對時域和頻域下採用dsss技術前後接收信號的頻譜進行分析,驗證dsss技術在本系統中的可行性; ( 2 )由dsss技術對濾波系統的要求,根據濾波理論分析了巴特沃思型濾波器的逼近原理並設計了合適的濾波電路; ( 3 )用調制解調晶元sc1128和自行設計的濾波器加之輔助外圍電路,構造出低壓電力線載波通信系統,並採用atmel公司的單片機設計了接收和發射電路的微控制器; ( 4 )分別對採取抗干擾措施前後輸入和輸出信號進行對比實驗,並對結果進行分析,驗證了dsss技術對干擾信號的抑制作用。As institutional representatives, questioners in courtroom trials are conscious of their own position and therefore constantly adapt the questioning to their institutional power by resorting to intimidation and topic management whenever the respondents attempt to hide the truth or excuse themselves. from the data collected for the present study, we also find three strategies catering to psychological motivations, which include repetition, reformulation and juxtaposition. by means of these strategies, questioners can realize their specific communicative goals in courtroom interaction
這三類程序性問句的合理使用能更好地實現庭審提問莊嚴、公正和高效的機構目標nnstitutionalgoal人在庭審提問過程中,當被提問者企圖掩蓋真相或為自己開脫罪責時,提問者藉助于威脅言語行為或對話題的控制來順應機構權力以便維護自己作為機構代表的特殊地位與權威、獲得所需信息。In this paper, using a top - down design scheme, the risc mcu ip core is divided into two parts : data path and control path. all the modules in the two parts are described by verilog hdl, a kind of hardware description language. the simulation and synthesis of the whole work are finished successfully with eda tools
本文對pic16c6x單片機系統結構、指令系統和系統時序進行了分析,並且在此基礎上對精簡指令集mcuip核進行頂層功能和結構的定義與劃分,建立了一個可行有效的riscmcuip核模型本文將mcuip核劃分為數據通道與控制通道兩部分,採用asic設計中的高層次設計方法,使用硬體描述語言veriloghdl對這兩部分的各功能模塊進行了設計描述;利用多種eda工具對整個系統進行了模擬驗證與綜合。Based on the characteristics of fire in high - rise buildings, the papers introduces the work principle of scatter photoelectric style fire explorer, discusses the work courses of automatic alarm, and analyzed that the sense smoke explorer system with prolonged work procedure is much more reliable than that without prolonged work procedure in the fire automatic alarm. whats more the computer program graph for auto - alarm system is also worked out. 4figs. , 5refs
依據高層建築火災性質和特點,介紹了高層建築中用散射光式光電感煙檢測器檢測火災的工作原理,討論了自動控制報警的工作過程.分析比較了設有延時工作過程的感煙探測系統比沒有延時工作過程的系統,火災報警的可靠性大大增強.並編制了自動報警系統計算機程序框圖,本文討論的高層建築中火災的探測與自控研究,對于不同建築結構和不同要求的火災控制報警系統具有參考價值和社會經濟意義.圖5 .參5Therefore it comes true the on - line adjusting, real - time control and so on. it sames as real locale. the software of logic protect ( include electric logic ) and control includes some usual algebraic and operation model of thermal control and logic operation of logic protect. it adopts foxboro ' s dcs as a example, so we configuration via filling table, user only define i / o condition, fill certain operation variable, and name logic variable. the software offers a friendly user ' s interface, personnel can compile and modify the control and logic program, change the value of logic and control variable conveniently, attach themselves to run, debug and control the set, not need to know about the inside of the old programs deeply. so the configuration software offer a flat that control engineer can attend to the structure of control loop and logic protect ( include electric logic ), not but to handle complicated program
它以foxboro的dcs控制系統為主要參考模式,採用填表的方式進行控制組態,用戶只需定義i / o條件、填寫具體的運算變量名、邏輯變量名即可。本軟體為建模人員提供了一個友好的用戶界面,使建模人員在建模時不必對模塊內部的控制、邏輯程序有很深的了解就可以方便的對其進行編寫和修改,實時改變各邏輯和控制變量在數據庫里的值,參與運行和調試,從而實現對機組的控制。因此,本組態軟體提供的這樣一個平臺,讓控制工程師能集中精力于控制迴路及邏輯保護(包含電氣邏輯)的構成,而不必拘泥於一些具體而煩瑣的程序操作。Based on the real - time laboratory and high - speed lan of ee. college, this paper puts forward remote control system based on client / server / database pattern and develops a suit of program based on the structure
目前的遠程實驗研究還存在許多技術上差別和難題,本文以實時控制實驗室和高速局域網為依託,提出了客戶機服務器數據庫三層模式的遠程控制系統結構,以此結構開發了一套遠程控制程序。Several key techniques of carving and milling machine cnc system are deeply studied they include : the transformation, data rebuild and interface design of huge volume nc program produced by cam ; the algorithm of cubic parametric spline pre _ interpolation and high speed real time interpolation in the cnc system, which. will gain a much higher surface precision and cutting speed ; methodology and algorithm of movement velocity acceleration control on a real time forecast _ and _ prejudge basis is designed. therefore, a smooth movement is insured. the shake and noise problem caused by non _ uniform pules for driving stepping or servo motor is solved by an improving algorithm to generate uniform pules
同時,本文對基於統一的pc平臺的雕銑機數控系統中的幾項關鍵技術進行了深入的研究,包括: cam生成加工程序的傳送、接收、讀取及其加工鏈表的生成和實時重構;對cam生成的離散數據進行三次參數樣條插值和基於累加弦長的三次參數樣條插補控制,保證加工工件表面的精度和光順性;設計具有「前瞻」功能的自動升降速控制方法,保證加工過程的平穩性;通過脈沖均勻化,有效地解決加工過程中因為脈沖不均勻而引起的震動問題。According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system
針對研製任務的要求,課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體,開發了上位機監控軟體,其中所作的具體工作包括:測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現,在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量,分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法;主控晶元的選擇,我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ;實現了信號的採集和處理,包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算;高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用,我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務;精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用,在此,我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬,該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準,方便了儀器的使用;另外,針對研製任務的要求,還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測,該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的,本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務,協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系,並完成了程序設計;與上位機的通信介面設計,該部分通過兩種方法實現: rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式;系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。Professional standards ' means : ( a ) accounting principles that are ( 1 ) established by the standard setting body ; and ( 2 ) relevant to audit reports for particular issuers, or dealt with in the quality control system of a particular registered public accounting firm ; and ( b ) auditing standards, standards for attestation engagements, quality control policies and procedures, ethical and competency standards, and independence standards that the board or sec determines ( 1 ) relate to the preparation or issuance of audit reports for issuers ; and ( 2 ) are established or adopted by the board or promulgated as sec rules
專業標準:是指( a )那些( 1 )由標準制訂機構建立,並且( 2 )與特定的發布者的審計報告相關,或針對特定的注冊會計師事務所的質量控制系統的會計準則;同時( b )由本委員會或證券與交易委員會確立的( 1 )與發布者的審計報告的編制或發布有關的;並且( 2 )由本委員會制訂或采納的,或由證券與交易委員會頒布的,各種報表審計的審計準則、標準,質量控制政策及其程序、道德與勝任能力標準,獨立性標準,等等。The use of mcu makes the induction cooker intelligence, mainly offers good man - machine interface, power automatic control and temperature automatic control, time control as well as various automatic detections alarm etc. this system covers many fields such as electronics, mechanicals, magnetic, algorithms etc. mcu program structure divides into two parts as main program and timer interrupt service program, after many times " testing and running, the program runs steadily and reliably
單片機的使用讓電磁爐實現了智能化,主要包括提供良好的人機界面、功率自動控制、溫度自動控制、定時控制以及各種自動檢測報警等。該系統覆蓋了電、機、磁、算等多個領域的知識。單片機程序結構分主程序和定時器中斷服務程序兩個部分,經過反復試驗運行,程序運行穩定可靠。The program is written by assemble language to control the movement of the vacuum circuit breaker with pma. the program also can monitor the environmental temperature, control voltage, closing displacement, zero point of contactor voltage
用匯編語言編製程序對配永磁機構的真空斷路器的分、合閘進行控制,同時對其運行的環境溫度、控制電壓、合閘位移和觸頭間隙電壓過零點等狀態進行實時監測。The integral structure of system are analyzed, and a scheme based on dsps processing board + mcu control board are put forward firstly, following design difficulties and relevant measures. every modules of dsps board are described in details, including chips selection, implementation manners choice, interface and time sequence match and etc. compared otsu single threshold segmentation with multi - threshold segmentations, the latter are preferred to perform the object identification in hardware designed by author. combined to like background rejection, morphology expansion and etc. steps, the paper gets the length of queue ; finally, a - b united control and area united control based on can bus are designed
首先分析了系統的總體結構,提出了一種基於dsps處理板+單片機控制板的信號機實現方案;在此基礎上,重點介紹了處理板模塊化的硬體電路設計,其中考慮了晶元的選型、實現方式的選擇、工作機制、時序匹配等問題;之後,分析了otsu單閾值目標識別和多閾值目標識別的效果,重點選擇後者在硬體電路板內對圖像進行了目標識別的演算法處理,結合背景的剔除、形態學膨脹等幾個減小誤差的措施,對車輛排隊長度進行了較為精確的提取;最後在控制板上完成了干線a - b信號聯動控制和基於can總線的區域聯網控制的通訊方案設計。The nodes of control stage are complemented by plc, except the node of control center by pc. nodes are connected to can bus through the adapter of intelligent network, resulting in timely, exact and reliable transfer of multifold main architecture network data
該系統分為控制級和設備級兩層,控制級節點中,除調度中心節點使用pc機外,其餘節點都由可編程序控制器( plc )完成。節點通過智能網路適配器連接到can總線上,從而實現了多主結構網路數據的及時、準確、可靠傳遞。Moreover, video control program to implement internal function of fpga is designed including video capture time sequence control, ping - pang frame buffer read and write time sequence control and lcd display time sequence control, and program ' s simulation and analysis is also provided. at last, this paper presents a portable iv ' s video processing system, and proposes three buffer strategy to control capture buffer. and a moving object detection algorithm of combing an adaptive background subtraction technique with a three - frame differencing is adopted
設計了基於fpga系統結構的車載視頻顯示電路板;利用單片機io口模擬i2c時序,實現了視頻解碼晶元控制;利用fpga實現視頻控制,研究了採集通道時序控制、雙幀存ram讀寫時序控制及lcd顯示時序控制的方法,並進行了軟體模擬和分析;設計了車載視頻檢測系統方案,給出了管理採集緩沖區的三幀緩沖策略,採用綜合三幀差分和自適應背景相減的演算法實現運動檢測,連通體檢測去除虛目標,模擬實驗證明其有效性,同時分析了該演算法在dsp視頻檢測系統中的簡單實現方法。Quite a lot of new ideas for designing both logic structure and scheduling structure of the open architecture cnc system have been implemented, including the principles of module - classification, large buffer mechanism for data transfer between modules, principles of time - allocation scheduling, and etc. based on the software structure, the author implemented a few function - modules, such as master - control, interface, decode, interpolation, position - control
本文在系統的邏輯架構設計和時序架構設計方面做了不少創新性的工作:提出了開放式數控系統的模塊劃分原則,設計並實現了模塊間的大緩沖機制;提出了開放式數控系統的時序設計原則,提出了rtlinux環境中的數控系統時序實現機制並給出了具體方案。First, one type of sma - based passive energy dissipation device was developed to utilize pseudo - elastic property. then, according to the characteristic of response of the passive energy dissipation systems, adapting the bilinear restored force model, the mof shear type elastic - plastic time history analysis program is compiled. the vibration - suppressed is verified and vibration control mechanism of sma dampers is studied by time - history analysis
首先利用sma的超彈性性能,設計了一種新型的耗能減震裝置;其次,結合耗能減震結構的動力反應特點,採用雙線性模型,編制了耗能減震結構串聯多質點體系彈塑性時程分析程序,通過對有控結構和無控結構的地震響應分析比較,檢驗了sma耗能器的被動控制效果,探討了其控制機理。分享友人