時效變形 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíxiàobiànxíng]
時效變形 英文
secular distortion
  • : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 時效 : 1 (在一定時間內能起的作用)effectiveness for a given period of time2 [法律] prescription3 [冶金...
  1. On november 19, 22 whole bodies and more than 260 organs will go on display in lower manhattan ' s south street seaport, allowing visitors to see bodies damaged by obesity, black lungs ravaged by cigarette smoke, and close - ups of the central nervous, digestive and circulatory systems

    ,參觀者可以親眼目睹因肥胖的屍體因抽煙熏黑的肺部,以及中樞神經消化和循環系統標本等。為了強化展出果,一具屍體標本還手握橄欖球,擺出運動的造型。
  2. Finally, some possible physical mechanisms, for example the coulomb stress - triggering mechanism, the dynamic stress - triggering mechanism and the lower crust and upper mantle flow deformation mechanism, which may generate these coseismic and post - seismic anomalies, are discussed

    ,還從庫侖破裂應力觸發、動態應力觸發以及下地殼和上地幔流動機制等方面,對這些大震應作了一些成因機理討論。
  3. It also makes some form changes that makes it more ergonomical : i. e. when you want to talk on the phone, the body form turns into the form of the good old telephone

    它還使某種式的化,使其更加工:即當您想要通話,身體式好老式電話。
  4. The subject for different process technology and surface treatment of crank takes tracking checkout for its internal stress, analyses relation of jumping measurement, deformation measurement, recovery measurement and stress change, finds the reason and usual law of jumping overproof of crank. through cold pressure alignment, hot pressure alignment, support aged alignment and so on methods for 42crmo steel crank, the subject checks change of stress in the process of alignment and change of tissue and property after alignment for crank, and gives comprehensive evaluation for every alignment technology, then give safe and feasible technology parameter

    本課題主要是對不同加工工藝及不同表面處理過程的曲軸,對其內應力進行跟蹤檢測,分析各工藝過程中跳動量、量、恢復量與應力改的關系,找出曲軸跳動量超差的原因和一般規律。通過對42crmo鋼曲軸進行「常溫壓力校直」 、 「熱壓力校直」 、 「支撐校直」等方法的校直,檢測校直過程中曲軸應力的化及校直后組織和性能的改,進而對各校直工藝進行綜合評價,給出安全可行的工藝參數。
  5. Finally we set up three - dimensional space model to simulate the space effect during tunnel construction, analyze the transaction between the left runnel and the right tunnel, and also analyze the deformation and stability of mid - partition

    最後建立了三維空間模型,對連拱隧道開挖的空間應、左右洞的相互影響,以及中隔墻的和穩定性進行了模擬分析。
  6. Abstract : it presents the law of “ the reverse is positive ” on how to evaluate the unknown force of statically determinate structure, the movement law of force vector for drawing the axial force diagram and shear diagram. and expounds the simple and convenient method of drawing the moment diagram according to the rubber band deformation, and the auxiliary teaching software corresponding to the above - mentioned methods. the methods are believed to save class hour and gain a better effect on teaching

    文摘:闡述了求靜定結構未知力的反為正規律;繪制軸力圖、剪力圖的力矢移動法則;按照橡皮筋繪彎矩圖的簡便作法以及與上述方法對應的計算機輔助教學軟體.相信這樣作,對教學可起到省課果好的作用
  7. According to the characteristic of cnc plasma cutting machine it could improve the process quality of cutting piece in effect for choosing proper technics, for example, cutting section point, aspect, sequence, speed etal during the period of processing, and elaborating towards the distortion control of single side piece, slightness piece, profiled piece and particularity piece at the same time

    根據數控等離子切割機的特點,在加工過程中正確選擇切割的起點、切割方向、切割順序、切割速度等工藝,可以有提高切割件的加工質量,同對單邊工件、細長件、異型件以及特殊件的控制進行了詳細地闡述。
  8. Rolling - cutting biscuit shaping machine is new equipment of making soda biscuit, good toughness of thin biscuit and super - thin biscuit. it ' s high production efficiency, low noises, safe operation, convenient, beautiful outer shape. this machine can press and roll rough flour 3 times and equiped with remaining flour recycling machine, also equiped with double - rolling cutting shaped equipement, in the mean time, it can produce two biscuit embryo of differnt shape. 3 times pressing - rolling machine can adjust different thickness and biscuit rough surface. it can roll rough flour and do not stick to rough flour embryo, correctness rate of adopting mould to cut margin of flour embryo reaches 100 percent so that avoid deforming of embryo due to deviation. this machine is one equipment which adopting advanced and won first technical rewarding for its independently control operation, beautiful outer appearance

    滾切式餅干成型機是連續製作梳打餅、韌性和薄餅超薄餅的新型設備,具有生產率高、噪音低,操作安全、方便,外型美觀等優點,本機具有三道軋輥制皮和余料回收機,配備雙滾切成型裝置,同能生產兩種不同狀的餅干胚不停機,三道軋輥能同調節不同厚度和餅皮具有軋輥不粘皮、採用印模切邊一次同步進行準確率100 % ,避免偏差而造成餅胚,該機具有獨立控制操作,外美觀,是目前國內較先進而獲得技術一等獎的設備。
  9. Compared with the mud on wall form hole technology, clash stake technology or vibration sink pipe technology used in complex foundation stake forming, it has advantages of no vibration, no pollution, and no noise. in addition, since the concrete pressed into the drill stem sent vibration free concrete to the pump, so it is eas y to ensure the quality of the stake body. compared with the mud on wall and dry work form hole technology, the side obstruction and end obstruction of screw drill press concrete stake have all been accordingly improved, the weight bearing is better, and the transmutation of the complex foundation is less

    其中,螺旋鉆孔壓灌混凝土成樁技術自研製以來,已在多項復合地基工程中進行了應用,較好地解決了軟弱地層成孔困難的問題,適應地質條件范圍廣,成樁速度較快,工期短、工高;與復合地基成樁的泥漿護壁成孔工藝、振沖樁工藝或振動沉管工藝施工比較,具有無振動、無污染、無噪音的優點;另外,壓入鉆桿內的混凝土為泵送免振混凝土,因此樁體質量易於保證;與泥漿護壁和干作業成孔工藝相比,螺旋鉆孔壓灌混凝土成樁的側阻和端阻都有相應的提高,樁的承載性能較好,復合地基的較小。
  10. In different in terne die travel, the metal flow characterize in warm extrusion forming processes and the affection for the flow of metal stage which made by the difference between the blank bottom altitude and the axial direction limiting size in warm extrusion forming technique have been analysed we have gotten the equivalent strain field and the velocity field and other field variable that the blank in different in terne die travel and the die travel - load curve. at the same time, we have analyzed the contributing factor for the oil pump stator forming process optimized and achieve thereasonable die parameter for the war m extrusion forming finally, the optimized technics parameters were used into pilot production, then the qualified oil pump stator forging were produced, the analog results were compared with those of pilot production

    論文具體分析研究了不同成工藝過程中金屬流動的特點,並對不同凸模行程下溫擠成過程中的金屬流動特點、坯料連皮厚度(底部高度)與溫擠壓成工藝中的軸向界限尺寸的差值對金屬階段的影響進行了分析,獲得了坯料在不同凸模行程下的等場、速度場等場量及凸模行程-載荷曲線,同對油泵定子成過程的影響因素等進行了分析,優化並獲得了合理的溫擠成工藝及模具參數。最後,利用模擬優化獲得的各項工藝參數進行生產實驗,得到實際生產出的合格油泵定子件,並將模擬結果與生產實驗結果進行比較。
  11. Based on the research works of predecessor, the theory on the displacement of soil strata in deep foundation excavation construction and its application are studied in detail. by analysing the supervision, statistics from, the practical excavation engineering, soil rheology is thought to be the main reason of the displacement heavy of the soft soil and the destruction of the enclosure structure, in deep foundation excavation construction on condition of the high theriomorphic of enclosure structure and good seepage resitting

    本文在已有研究成果的基礎上,對大面積軟土深基坑開挖土層位理論及應用進行了探討:依據現場監測數據,推導出開挖軟土的經驗公式,分析了軟土深基開挖在圍護結構剛度大、基坑防滲果好的條件下,基坑土層位、圍護結構受力破壞發展的主要原因。
  12. The number of modes should be selected according to the participant coefficient of mode when calculating the internal force by the response spectrum method ; ( 4 ) the roof plate of large base which connect the towers together should be thick enough but not exceeding the proper scope that the towers and the large base can vibrate together, ( 5 ) in structures with large base and muti - towers, with increasing of the capacity of the large base, the inter - story shear force will increase while the inter - story displacement will decrease as to fulfill the ductility request to avoid the large base becoming weak story, but meanwhile, the upper story will turn into weak story, thus the coefficient r s should be within 2. 0 ~ 3. 0

    採用振型分解反應譜法計算結構內力應根據振型參與系數選擇振型避免漏選;大底盤多塔樓結構連接各塔樓的裙房屋面剛度應做得大些,以保證底部裙房與上部塔樓共同振動,但也不能過剛;大底盤多塔樓結構底盤承載力的加強將使底盤層剪力增大、層間減小,但易於滿足延性要求,在一定程度上可避免底盤成為薄弱層。但底部加強會導致薄弱層的上移,因此採取提高底盤承載力的措施的果是有限度的,承載力系數s宜取為2 . 0 3 . 0之間。
  13. The lcf behavior of a recrystallized zircaloy - 4 plate at room temperature and 400 show that alloy has better lcf property at rt than at 400, and cyclic hardening at 400 which could be attributed to the dynamic strain aging effects. it is noticeable that the hydrided plate has the same cyclic behavior as the above unhydrided sample at room temperature

    在400下,合金錶現出與常溫下不同的循環特性,其循環穩定滯后回線出現鋸齒狀波,且在整個疲勞過摘要程中呈現出一致循環硬化的現象,這主要是因為合金在400下發生動態應應的結果。
  14. It is found that the electric, field improves elongations in 2090 and 2090 + ce alloys markedly, especially in 2090 alloy, but has little effect on strengths. at the same time, the electric field lessenes percentages of intergranular delamination and increases transgranular fracture and microscopic plastic deformation. besides, the electric field makes both average particle size and its distributing range of 8 " phase smaller, and reduces the half width of pfz in aged alloys

    研究表明:固溶電場可顯著提高2090合金及2090 + ce合金的延伸率,尤其是對2090合金,但對強度則無明顯的影響;同,固溶電場減少合金的沿晶分層斷裂比例,並增加穿晶斷裂及微區塑性;固溶電場還使合金后相顆粒的平均尺寸減小、尺寸分佈范圍減小,並使pfz的寬度減小。
  15. It can lead to not only quick wear and early failure of drill pipe but also the decrease of collapse resistance and burst resistance of casing string, which could cause casing collapse, casing deformation and casing leak, even well bore abandonment

    其直接後果是:鉆柱快速磨損,導致過早失;套管磨損會降低套管柱的抗擠強度和抗內壓強度,造成套管柱擠毀、及泄漏,嚴重造成全井報廢。
  16. The content of this thesis comes from the fujian natural science found following research task 。 it studies on a space cantilever single beam attached to a moving support 。 inertia forces which are brought by the support ' s movement , are acceded to the equivalent initiative forces and the equivalent initiative moments 。 when we consider the relation of the forces and deformation , we change the method of material mechanical analysis to the elastic mechanical analysis 。 further more , we discusses the feasibility of the method which uses the multi - rigid - body discrete model to simulate the dynamic characteristic of a elastic body 。 first , the finite segment method is adopted to establish the models of the beam 。 based on kane ' s equations , dynamic math - model for the beam are derived 。 and by use of c - language and runge - kutta procedure , the computer - oriented procedure can give the whole responses of the beam 。 second , with compare to the numerical examples , the method which uses the multi - rigid - body discrete model to simulate the dynamic characteristic of a elastic body which is under the condition of movement is verified to be feasible 。

    本論文為福建省自然科學基金后續研究課題,以已知支撐運動的單個空間懸臂梁為對象,在等主動力與等主動力矩中加入支撐轉動引起的慣性力,並在考慮力與關系,用更一般的彈性力學分析代替材料力學分析,進一步研究用多剛體離散模型來模擬其動力學特性的可行性。首先,用有限段建立機械臂的多剛體離散模型,用kane動力學方法建立其動力學方程。並用c語言編制演算法程序,採用了四階runge - kutta積分程序求解微分方程組,給出構件的全部動態歷程。
  17. Based on the research to the stability variable cross - section beam, the bending defection differential equation of the variable cross - section beam in critical state of bucking is established. according to the edge condition of the structure, the differential equation is solved and bucking equation of variable cross - section beam is created. we can get the algorithm which can be used to calculate the equivalent inertia moment of the variable cross - section lattice structure when it is regarded as constant cross - section of solid web beam

    截面格構式構件的穩定性計算進行了初步的研究,通過建立截面構件臨界狀態下彎曲的微分方程,根據邊界條件,得到了兩端鉸支的截面梁失穩特徵方程,提出了幾種特殊式的截面格構式構件等為等截面實腹式構件慣性矩的計算方法。
  18. The experimental results is shown as followings : ( 1 ) the cyclic flow stress - strain curves in an incremental step test could be expressed as the power law relation : ( 2 ) when the strain amplitude is lower during cyclic deformation tests under constant strain control, softening firstly appears, then gradually hardens with the increasing numbers of cycle ; when the strain amplitude is higher, hardening firstly appears, then gradually softens

    試驗結果表明: ( 1 )循環流應力與應的相互關系曲線均符合冪律關系式: ( 2 )在室溫下進行恆應幅循環過程中,當所控制的應幅較小,該材料首先出現循環軟化,之後隨循環周次的增加直至循環失前該材料出現了硬化現象。當應幅較大,該材料開始出現硬化,然後隨循環周次的增加才出現軟化。
  19. Phase space reconstruction technique is used to reconstruct the phase plane. the approach to detect the abnormal point of the tune - dependent of the crack by phase space is developed. combined with gray system and catastrophe theory, according to observation data of dam cracks, a gray cusp catastrophe model is established to diagnose the abnormality of the crack

    ( 5 )利用相空間重構技術重構裂縫時效變形的相平面,提出了裂縫轉異點的相平面識別法;並且基於突理論和灰色系統理論,建立了裂縫轉異診斷的灰色尖點突模型;並將以上方法和模型用於工程實際,由此對所提方法的可行性進行了驗證。
  20. Thermomechanical treatment ( solution - cold - drawing - aging ) can increase alloys " strength greatly. the alloy in aging after cold - drawing was influenced by the interaction of precipitation and recrystauization. the precipitates not anly can strengthen the matrix but also can restrain recrystauization

    熱處理(固溶?冷拉?)工藝可大大提高合金后的最終強度,熱處理對電阻率影響很小。
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