時移求和法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shíyíqiúhéfǎ]
時移求和法
英文
shifted-sum method- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. (移動) move; remove; shift 2. (改變; 變動) change; alter Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 求 : Ⅰ動詞1 (請求; 要求) ask; beg; request; entreat; beseech : 求人幫忙 ask sb a favour; ask a favou...
- 和 : 和動詞(在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性) mix (powder) with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
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And the explicit finite difference method, the combining method of the central difference method and newmark s constant average acceleration method, and the transmitting boundary are used. by comparing the acceleration determined by the several methods of the displacements or velocities, a computing method of acceleration employed the one side difference of velocity is more practicality in this research. corresponding to normal incidence of the body waves, p waves or svwaves, and rayleigh surface waves, two two - dimensional finite difference programs are compiled to compu te the dynamic response of two - phase media
以土力學模型為基礎,利用以土骨架和孔隙流體的四個位移為基本未知量的數值方法去模擬二維飽水介質中的地震波傳播,採用了顯式差分方法(中心差分法和newmark常平均加速度法結合)和透射邊界,通過比較利用幾種差分格式求解的加速度結果,發現一種用速度單邊差分求解加速度的方法在本文研究中較為實用,分別編制了體波( p波或sv波) 、 rayleigh面波輸入時求解兩相介質動力響應的兩個二維數值分析程序。Then, use the direct integral calculus method of newmark to solve solution, and get each node and element ' s displacement and stress solution vs. time
然後,用newmark直接積分法進行求解,得到各節點和單元的位移、應力的時程解。Integrating tynman system with polarized system together, the laser interferometer is compatible for the surface with different reflectance. first, on the basis of synthesizing different interferometric microscope, the author introduced a kind of lase interferometer combining polarized interferometry and real - time phase detection algorithms. first, a kind of optical configuration is introduced, which is realized in the above interferometer
本文在分析了國內外不同干涉顯微系統的基礎上,根據干涉顯微測量方面的需求提出了採用偏振干涉和條紋掃描方式實時檢測波面位相的激光干涉顯微系統,提出了一種可用於表面微觀輪廓及粗糙度參數測量的光學顯微干涉系統的光路,然後介紹了條紋掃描波面位相實時檢測技術以及四步移相法,並在此基礎上完成了光學系統及相關的機械結構。The equations of motion governing the axisymmetric elastic deformation of finite orthotropic cylindrical shells, involving the effect of transverse shear and rotational inertia, are derived. by applying the reverberation method, the displacement and the resultant forces of the shell in the phase space are expressed. then the transient waves in the finite orthotropic cylindrical shell subjected to the axisymmetric impact are obtained by using inverse laplace transforms. furthermore, the transient solutions are decomposed to the generalized ray integrals and computed numerically
分析了計及剪切變形和轉動慣性的有限長正交異性圓柱殼中彈性瞬態波的傳播問題,採用回傳矩陣法,在相空間中給出了位移和內力的表達式。再利用laplace逆變換,得到正交異性圓柱殼受軸對稱沖擊作用時彈性瞬態波解,然後將其分解為若干廣義射線積分之和,並用數值方法求解之。Meanwhile, by using delaminating combination finite element method and macro finite element analysis methods, the paper present two kinds of analysis programs. based on the aforementioned analysis program, the failure form, distribution of plastic hinge, load - carrying capacity, displacement and ductility characteristics are investigated to reveal the failure mechanism and the failure proceeding under seismic effects. the results are in good agreement with the test results, indicating the precision of the aforementioned two programs is satisfiable to the practical engineering design
分別採用分層組合式有限元和宏觀有限元分析方法,編寫了2種鋼筋混凝土中高帶邊框柱剪力墻結構的彈塑性有限元分析程序,同時利用上述2種分析程序,研究了模型結構的破壞形態、塑性鉸的分佈、承載力、位移及延性性能等特性,探討了這類結構在地震作用下的破壞全過程與破壞機理,得到其主要受力特性和抗震性能的一般規律,所得結果與試驗值吻合較好,表明上述2種程序分析結果的精度均可滿足實際工程的設計要求,因此可用於這類結構的抗震性能分析與設計。Firstly, it analyses economic character, competition situation, future and attraction of mobile communication industry in huazhou at present. secondly, it analyses the importance of resource, competition ability and customer orientation with swot method and value chain method. thirdly, with continuous competitive advantage theory and creative destruction theory, it illustrates that defense cannot protect the original competitive advantage in the severity competition situation, and that the only source for continuous competitive advantage is continuous creation and method of pursuing a scries of temporary dynamic advantage
首先,分析了當時華州移動通信行業的經濟特性、競爭態勢、前景及吸引力;接著,運用swot 、價值鏈等分析法分析了aaa的資源、競爭能力及客戶導向的重要性;然後,運用持續競爭優勢和創造性破壞理論,闡明在激烈競爭的新形勢下,防禦已不能保護原有的競爭優勢,只有通過不斷地創新,追求獲得一系列暫時的動態優勢的方法,才是構築持續競爭優勢的源泉,從而形成aaa的戰略選擇;最後,運用漏洞分析法和核心競爭力分析等,結合動態戰略管理的理念,導出aaa的戰略實施方案,提出了戰略計劃。The best scheme was chosen after analysis and comparing and the structure was designed. at same time, the kinematics analysis was conducted, coordinate transformation matrix using d - h method was set up, and the kinematics equation direct solution and inverse solution was deduced, the velocity jacobian matrix was constructed using vector product method, and the values of displacement and velocity of some special point including the wrist point were calculated. secondly, the working space of the robot was analyzed and the axes section of practical working space was drawn
首先,作者針對機器人的設計要求提出了多個方案,對其進行分析比較,選擇其中最優的方案進行了結構設計;同時進行了運動學分析,用d - h方法建立了坐標變換矩陣,推算了運動方程的正、逆解;用矢量積法推導了速度雅可比矩陣,並計算了包括腕點在內的一些點的位移和速度;然後藉助坐標變換矩陣進行工作空間分析,作出了實際工作空間的軸剖面。By constructing the geometrical model of a certain underground single arm type pantograph and applying the translation of pantograph - head balancing bar and the perpendicular displacement of pantograph in the direction of the movement of locomotive while raising pantograph as the objective which must satisfy the demands of locomotive ' s stable current collection, this paper applied the multi - objective optimization based on the genetic algorithms to design the pantograph mechanism
摘要在建立某地鐵單臂受電弓簡化幾何模型的基礎上,根據列車平穩受流對受電弓提出的各項要求,以受電弓升弓時機車前進方向上的縱向偏移量和弓頭平衡桿的平動為目標,以受電弓正常升弓所需升弓轉矩等為約束,運用基於遺傳演算法的多目標優化技術,對該型受電弓機構進行了優化,得到了使受電弓運動性能達到最優的幾何參數。Study shows that the basic principles of three existed methods for phase difference correction on discrete spectrum are identical, by which the twice fft analysis through time - domain shifting time series or changing window ' s length is performed, and the spectrum by making use of the phase difference of two corresponding peak lines are finally corrected
在研究時域平移的離散頻譜相位差校正方法和改變窗長離散頻譜相位差校正方法的基礎上,發現這幾種離散頻譜相位差校正法的基本原理是一致的,就是通過時移和加不同的對稱窗進行兩次fft分析,並利用離散頻譜對應峰值譜線的相位差以求得頻率和相位校正量。Further investigated and analyzed composition structure and flow data that dsa ' s formation of image is systematic at first in this paper, carried on intact summing up to the data in the system, having given out the plan of design of high speed and large capacity data channel of digital formation of image system of x - ray ; deeper discussion of control way on sdram, give solution that many pieces of sdram works togetherses of realizing heavy capacity, designing of heavy capacity deposit board realize storing at a high speed to vision data by frame on the basis of this ; through further investigations of interface of pci bus, optimize back end state machine design and urge procedure making with lower, giving intact pci interface scheme that realize high speed dma data transmission and satisfy request of video transmitting ; further investigate the figure systematic design method of programmable logic devices, due to the difficult point of drifting about of enabled signal in fifo in common use and setting up and keeping of output signal, method has been proposed of improving stability of system making use of signal utilizing the phase locking ring in fpga to offer a lot of clocks to move thus realize coordinating the data between every module of system to transmit at a high speed by making use of fifo
本文首先對數字減影血管造影( dsa )成像系統的組成結構和數據流向進行了深入研究和分析,並對系統中的數據流向進行了完整的歸納和總結,給出了x線數字成像系統中的高速大容量數據通道的設計方案;在對sdram的控制方式做了深入探討后,給出了實現大容量多條sdram共同工作的解決方案,在此基礎上設計了大容量幀存板實現對圖象數據進行高速存儲;通過對pci總線介面的深入研究,優化後端狀態機設計和低層驅動程序開發,給出了完整的pci介面方案實現高速dma數據傳輸,完全可以滿足視頻傳輸要求;深入研究了基於大規模可編程器件的數字系統設計方法,針對通用fifo使能信號漂移、輸出數據難于建立和保持等設計難點,提出了利用fpga中的鎖相環提供多個時鐘相移的信號來提高系統穩定性的解決方案,從而實現利用fifo來協調系統各模塊之間的數據高速傳輸。The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film
試驗結果表明:所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求;聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ,但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高,熔融溫度及分解溫度降低,且伴有氧化分解反應;碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團,有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性,提高層間剪切強度;均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系,擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢;配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨,其摩擦系數均較高,說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用;當銅粉15份、石墨60份時,銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時,銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時,摩擦系數均具有較低值;純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大,磨損量也是三者中最大的;同時,固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的:不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副,在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜,從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸,大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。According to the frndamental and the steps of this method, we cans use the linear regress filter method to make the simulation of the wind load and then we can educe the curve of the time - process wind velocity. after that step, we can get the chart of the dynamic wind load which we can deliver the crosswind into the particle wind load and put them on the corresponding cell nodes. then we can do the analysis of the dynamical wind load through the time - process analysis to get the max value of the displacement
根據線性回歸濾波器法的基本原理和步驟,藉助相關軟體進行風荷載的人工模擬並得出風速時程曲線,進而轉化為風動力譜,由此將橫風向風力表達成節點風荷載作用於相應的單元節點上,按時程分析法對該空間桁架體系進行風荷載的動力分析,求出結構在進行風動力荷載分析時,結構相應節點對應的最值位移值。When analyzing skew support continuous curved box girder bridge, curved grid girder analyzing method considering warping effect is applied. matrix displacement method is applied in analyzing skew support continuous curved thin - walled box girder bridge with restrained bearing. in order to convert original rigidity equations to structural rigidi ty equations that can be solved, bearing nodal displacement matrix can be introduced, then unknown quantities at the edge of beams can be consistent with the restrained directions of skew bearings, unit rigidity matrix and unit nodal forces can be gained. structural rigidity matrix can be composed according to matrix displacement method, so nodal displacements and inner forces on the end of the rod that are unknown can be gained calculating equations of inner forces on any cross - section can be solved
分析斜支承連續曲線箱梁橋時,採用考慮翹曲作用的曲線格子梁分析方法,應用矩陣位移法對具有約束支承形式的斜支承連續曲線薄壁箱梁橋進行分析,考慮到支座的約束條件並不與梁端彎曲角位移和扭轉角位移的方向一致,引入支座節點坐標矩陣,使得梁端的位移未知量與斜支座約束方向一致,來計算單元剛度矩陣和單元節點力,然後按照矩陣位移法組集總剛並建立結構剛度方程,根據結構剛度方程即可求解未知的節點位移及桿端力,推導出任意截面處的內力計算公式。Secondly, basic model of one - stage investment decision is provided and the effects of the parameters, including the capacity step, time step etc on the simulation are understood at the same time, the algorithm ( monte carlo method ) of basic model is given and the basic model is studied in order to find how the three parameters of demand affect the investment decisions
其次,在一系列假設的基礎上,提出了單階段投資決策的基本模型,分析了規模步長、時間步長、樣本數量等參數對模擬結果的影響,給出了該模型的蒙特卡洛模擬演算法,並對該模型進行了系統研究,明確了需求的3個參數(需求漂移率、需求的波動率和初始需求)如何對投資決策結果產生影響。They must view the world with broad vision, acquire a correct understanding of the requirements of the times and be good at thinking on a theoretical plane and in a strategic perspective so as to improve their ability of sizing up the situation in a scientific way. they must act in compliance with objective and scientific laws, address promptly the new situation and problems in reform and development, know how to seize opportunities to accelerate development and enhance their abilities of keeping the market economy well in hand. they must correctly understand and handle various social contradictions, know how to balance the relations among different interests, overcome difficulties and go on improving their ability of coping with complicated situations
必須以寬廣的眼界觀察世界,正確把握時代發展的要求,善於進行理論思維和戰略思維,不斷提高科學判斷形勢的能力必須堅持按照客觀規律和科學規律辦事,及時研究解決改革和建設中的新情況新問題,善於抓住機遇加快發展,不斷提高駕馭市場經濟的能力必須正確認識和處理各種社會矛盾,善於協調不同利益關系和克服各種困難,不斷提高應對復雜局面的能力必須增強法制觀念,善於把堅持黨的領導人民當家作主和依法治國統一起來,不斷提高依法執政的能力必須立足全黨全國工作大局,堅定不移地貫徹黨的路線方針政策,善於結合實際創造性地開展工作,不斷提高總攬全局的能力。In view of the altitude problems of inspecting the weighted average ways of obtaining altitude and the advantages and disadvantages of moving surface interpolation method are talked about through comparison, with which the writer draws a conclusion that moving surface interpolation method is suitable to be applied for the dynamic state inspection places, moreover the key technology about the dynamic slate inspection is also taken into consideration, which includes digital camera and types of camera lens, the cause of camera lens distortion and the fundamental determining principle, the gain of image coordinate and the realization of time synchronization
針對檢定點高程問題,分析比較了獲取高程的加權平均法和移動曲而內插法的優缺點,得出移動曲面內插法適合用於動態檢定場的結論。特別是針對動態檢定的關鍵技術給予了相關研究,內容涉及:數碼相機及相機鏡頭的選型,相機畸變差產生原因及測定的基本原理,像片坐標獲取以及時間同步實現,得出結論:利用gpsoem板的秒脈沖( 1pps )輸出特性,能夠實現兩臺數碼相機與gps接收機時間同步,滿足動態檢定指標要求。Based on the gathered data, especially displacement data, statistically analyzing and feed back according to various empirical methods, theoretical norm and fem computation are conducted so as to grasp the rules of deformation and stress of ground and structure, assess the stability of ground and structure as well as determine reasonable support time and parameters, ultimately achieve safety without compromised safety
根據獲取的量測信息,尤其是位移信息進行統計分析,依照各種經驗方法和極限應變準則,以及有限元計算綜合進行反饋,把握重疊隧道採用先上後下多臺階開挖工法時圍巖和隧道結構的變形和受力規律,確認圍巖和隧道結構的穩定性,確定合理的支護時機和支護參數,保證施工安全的基礎上追求經濟性。Abstract : a group of phase shifting algorithms is derived by the method of undeterminedcoefficients ( ucm ). the unknown coefficients are set in a general algorithm expression, and then solved by adding bonding equations according to error compensation requirements. thus the algorithm design and error alalysis are carried out simultaneously. phase shifting algorithms derived by this method are insensitive to one or more error sources which are considered in algorithm design
文摘:提出了一種以誤差補償為目的的新的相移演算法設計方法?待定系數法,該方法首先在演算法表達式中引入一系列待定參數,根據對誤差補償的要求提供約束方程,從而解出這些未知參數.待定系數法使得演算法設計和誤差分析是同時進行的,改變了以往先設計演算法再進行誤差分析和評價的過程,由待定系數法導出的相移演算法對演算法設計中所考慮的誤差源具有良好的補償性能Secondly, against the problem that the linearity of inductive micrometer is poor in wide ranges, it compares with the usual methods of non - linearity compensation, and then determines the method used in the system based on the research of characteristic curve of sensor in detail. then, it gives the detailed designs of the embedded application software and the arithmetic of non - linearity compensation. finally, the paper deals with experimental data and analyses the experimental results, with a conclusion shows that the polynomial fitting is a useful method to solve non - linearity of inductive micrometer
首先,針對電感位移傳感器數據處理量大、實時要求性高的特點,確定採用嵌入式處理晶元pxa271作為處理器,並根據實際需要確定性能指標;然後,針對電感位移傳感器在大范圍內線性度差的問題,通過對常用的非線性補償方法進行比較,在詳細研究傳感器特性曲線的基礎上,選用分段多項式擬合的方案進行補償;在此基礎上,對嵌入式應用軟體設計給出了詳細的設計流程和分析說明,最後,對設計的系統進行實驗和數據分析,處理的結果滿足設計的性能指標,說明分段多項式線性擬合的方法在解決電感微位移傳感器非線性問題上是可行的。Then, the digital signal processing functions in g. 729a are optimized by dsplib. according to the structure characteristic of dsp, some sentences of circulation and shifting are rewritten. finally, the complexity of calculation of the whole algorithm is reduced to 30 mipss, which satisfies the real - time request very well
接著,採用dsplib庫函數對演算法中的數字信號處理函數進行了優化,根據dsp的結構特點,改寫了部分循環和判斷轉移語句,最終整個演算法的計算復雜度降低到30mips ,完全滿足實時要求。分享友人