時角的增量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíjiǎodezēngliáng]
時角的增量 英文
increment of hour angle
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 角 : 角Ⅰ名詞1 （牛、羊、 鹿等頭上長出的堅硬的東西） horn 2 （古時軍中吹的樂器） bugle; horn 3 （形狀像...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  1. 4 ) in a pre - swirl rotator - stator cavities with discrete pre - swirl nozzles and blade - cooling entry holes, the influences of pre - swirl angle and flow parameter on the flow and heat transfer characteristics were numerically investigated. the correlation for average nusselt number vs rotating reynold number or non - dimensional mass flowrate were established. the results show that : advantage of per - swirl inflow is the effect of cooling the blade - cooling entry holes ; pre - swirl inflow increases heat transfer in rotating disk of pre - swirl chamber ; as pre - swirl angle increases, local nusselt number decreases in pre - swirl chamber ; the temperature of stator of inner rotator - stator chamber and per - swirl chamber decreases as rotating reynold number increases ; when the axial mass flowrate maintains constant, heat transfer in the rotating disk of inner rotator - stator cavities does n ' t change as per - swirl mass flowrate increases, while heat transfer in the rotating disk of per - swirl chamber increases ; when the pre - swirl mass flowrate maintains constant, change of the axial mass flowrate has effect on the whole cavity

    結果表明，預旋進氣的優點在於增強了葉片冷卻孔附近的對流換熱效果，局部努謝爾數隨預旋角的增大而有所減小；隨旋轉雷諾數的增加，不論是內轉靜腔室還是預旋腔室的靜盤上的溫度都不同程度的降低：當軸向中心進氣質量流量不變時，隨預旋進氣的質量流量增加，內轉靜腔室的轉盤盤面上的換熱基本沒有變化，而預旋腔室的轉盤盤面上的換熱效果增強；當預旋進氣質量流量不變時，軸向中心進氣的質量流量的改變對整個盤腔都有影響。
  2. In consideration of the calculation measures and the purpose of study, we selected the simple molecule model 5 in the above models and studied the relation between magnetism and structure. the molecular antiferromagnetism increases with the increasing of the bridging angle o - c - o ( o ). when 0 > 118. 623 degrees, the molecular antiferromagnetism increases with the decreasing of the spin density on the cu in its triplet state

    考慮到計算量及研究目的，在上面的模型中選取了較簡單的分子模型5 ，來研究其磁構效關系，分子的反鐵磁性隨橋聯角o - c - o夾角的增大而增強，在大於118 . 623度時，分子的反鐵磁性隨三重態銅上自旋密度的減小而增強，但當小於118 . 623度，分子反鐵磁性隨三重態銅上自旋密度的減小反而減小，在文中，我們解釋了這種現象。
  3. Creep analysis methods of high - rise buildings and large span buildings can only refer to creep coefficient method in bridge engineering or the method of degree of creep in hydraulic construction engineering under the present experiment conditions. in this paper, the incremental expressions of concrete creep and shrinkage strain when the initial computational age is not the same as the loading age are derived and corrected from the concept of concrete creep coefficient and the mean value theorem of integral and the principle of superposition. the differences of efficiency and accuracy of creep analysis between the finite element method with creep coefficient and the initial stress method with degree of creep are presented. this paper suggests that engineers should use the initial stress method with degree of creep to estimate the influences of creep on high - rise buildings and large span buildings on the basis of conceptual design

    基於現有的試驗資料，高層及大跨度民用建築的徐變分析只能參照橋梁結構中的徐變系數方法或水工結構中的徐變度方法進行.從徐變系數的定義出發，利用積分中值定理和疊加原理，推導並修正了加載齡期與起算齡期不同時徐變收縮應變增量的表達式，對比了應用徐變系數分析徐變的有限元法和應用徐變度分析徐變的初應變法在效率和精度上的差別，並建議應從概念設計的角度出發，採用徐變度的初應變法來估算徐變對高層及大跨度民用建築的影響
  4. Abstract : creep analysis methods of high - rise buildings and large span buildings can only refer to creep coefficient method in bridge engineering or the method of degree of creep in hydraulic construction engineering under the present experiment conditions. in this paper, the incremental expressions of concrete creep and shrinkage strain when the initial computational age is not the same as the loading age are derived and corrected from the concept of concrete creep coefficient and the mean value theorem of integral and the principle of superposition. the differences of efficiency and accuracy of creep analysis between the finite element method with creep coefficient and the initial stress method with degree of creep are presented. this paper suggests that engineers should use the initial stress method with degree of creep to estimate the influences of creep on high - rise buildings and large span buildings on the basis of conceptual design

    文摘:基於現有的試驗資料，高層及大跨度民用建築的徐變分析只能參照橋梁結構中的徐變系數方法或水工結構中的徐變度方法進行.從徐變系數的定義出發，利用積分中值定理和疊加原理，推導並修正了加載齡期與起算齡期不同時徐變收縮應變增量的表達式，對比了應用徐變系數分析徐變的有限元法和應用徐變度分析徐變的初應變法在效率和精度上的差別，並建議應從概念設計的角度出發，採用徐變度的初應變法來估算徐變對高層及大跨度民用建築的影響
  5. We examin e the generation of bell state in bose - einstein condensates of two interacting species trapped in a double - well configuration analytically and the density of probability for finding the entangled bell state is given. we find that the oscillation amplitude of the probability of density for finding the entangled bell state becomes greater as the ratio of the interspecies interaction strength and the tunneling rate increases, moreover the self - interaction strength of the component a ( b ) has no effect on it. also we use the time - dependent su ( 2 ) gauge transformation to diagonalize the hamilton operator, obtain the berry phase and analytically the time - evolution operator

    此外我們還研究了在雙阱玻色-愛因斯坦凝聚中糾纏態的演化，研究發現隨著組分間相互作用和隨穿率的比值的增加系統演化到bell態的概率變大，而且組分自身內在的相互作用對形成bell態的幾率沒有影響；並且用含時su （ 2 ）規范變換對角化哈密頓量得到了系統的berry位相和時間演化算符，並研究了量子隨穿過程。
  6. The interface behavior between essence and ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets was studied so that necessary data were obtained to guide the preparation of fragrant masterbatch. the adsorption type and wettability between essence and the copolymer pallets were analysed by measurements of fourier transform infrared spectrum, surface tension, contact angle and specific surface area. the technical factors affecting absorptivity such as the charge ratio, temperature, pressure and stirring speed were studied by series of adsorption experiments. the results showed that the adsorption of essence on the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets is physical in nature. essence couldn ' t moisten the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets absolutely, but it could be soaked into the surface of the pallets partly. adsorptivity could be increased by enhancing the temperature, pressure and stirring speed, but the extension of adsorption time had little influence on adsorptivity

    研究了香精與乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子之間的界面行為，以便為香型母粒的制備提供必要的理論依據.利用傅立葉變換紅外光譜、表面張力、接觸角及比表面面積等測定手段，分析了香精與載體之間的吸附類型和潤濕作用.並通過一系列吸附實驗，討論了配料比、溫度、壓力、攪拌等工藝條件對吸附量的影響.結果表明，香精在乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子表面的吸附為物理吸附；香精無法完全潤濕載體粒子表面，但可以對其形成部分浸潤；提高溫度、壓力、攪拌速度可以增加吸附量，而延長吸附時間對增加吸附量貢獻不大
  7. Abstract : the interface behavior between essence and ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets was studied so that necessary data were obtained to guide the preparation of fragrant masterbatch. the adsorption type and wettability between essence and the copolymer pallets were analysed by measurements of fourier transform infrared spectrum, surface tension, contact angle and specific surface area. the technical factors affecting absorptivity such as the charge ratio, temperature, pressure and stirring speed were studied by series of adsorption experiments. the results showed that the adsorption of essence on the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets is physical in nature. essence couldn ' t moisten the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets absolutely, but it could be soaked into the surface of the pallets partly. adsorptivity could be increased by enhancing the temperature, pressure and stirring speed, but the extension of adsorption time had little influence on adsorptivity

    文摘:研究了香精與乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子之間的界面行為，以便為香型母粒的制備提供必要的理論依據.利用傅立葉變換紅外光譜、表面張力、接觸角及比表面面積等測定手段，分析了香精與載體之間的吸附類型和潤濕作用.並通過一系列吸附實驗，討論了配料比、溫度、壓力、攪拌等工藝條件對吸附量的影響.結果表明，香精在乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子表面的吸附為物理吸附；香精無法完全潤濕載體粒子表面，但可以對其形成部分浸潤；提高溫度、壓力、攪拌速度可以增加吸附量，而延長吸附時間對增加吸附量貢獻不大
  8. The static triaxial test of two engineerings shows that the breaking strength of asphalt concrete declines significantly as the temperature rises and the strain increases noticeably when breaking. increase in the asphalt content leads to decrease in tangent modulus and cohesion, but the internal friction angle tends to increase. increasing confining stress results in the augment of the maximum stress and the ultimate value of volumetric strain

    兩個實際工程的靜三軸變形與強度試驗表明，隨著溫度升高瀝青混凝土破壞強度明顯降低，破壞時應變明顯加大；瀝青含量的增加會導致切線模量和凝聚力降低，但內摩擦角趨于增加；周圍壓力增大會導致最大應力_ d增大，其體變壓縮極限值也越大。
  9. Power balance is necessary to icf, including the energy balance and pulse shape uniformity at the target. 90 percent of the output energy of " sg - ii " comes from its double - pass coaxial array main amplifiers, and pulse shape distortion caused by gain saturation also occurs mostly in there. therefore precise control of gain performance of the main amplifiers by avm ( angular variable mirror ) is the key to the precise power balance of " shenguang - ii "

    「神光? 」裝置90的激光能量由同軸雙程主放大器提供，同時增益飽和效應產生脈沖波形畸變也主要發生在主放大器階段，因此應用組合式角變反鏡（ avm ， angularvariablemirror ）獨立精密控制主放大器各路的增益性能是實現「神光? 」裝置精密化功率平衡的關鍵。
  10. Models with different measurements precision based on phasor measurements are built. as for measurements with low precision, the voltage phasor of nodes with pmus are iterated as state variables. as for the measurements with enough precision, the measurements of pmu are regarded as state results directly

    在此基礎上，建立了基於相角量測的狀態估計模型，對不同精度的pmu量測值採用不同的狀態估計模型， pmu精度較低時，在增加量測量冗餘度的同時， pmu所在節點的電壓相量仍然作為狀態變量參加迭代； pmu精度足夠高時，直接將pmu的量測值作為狀態估計的狀態解， pmu所在節點的電壓相量不參加狀態估計。
  11. In order to increase the energy dissipation of stepped spillway at iarge unit discharge, the integhty dissipater of aerated splitter pier and steppe characteristics is studied. because of verticaj diffhaion now by aerated splitter and impachng steppe 3 by drop flow, the air concentration and the energy dissipation efficiency are greatly increased ; the potentiality of cavitations is decrease. in special at large unit discharge, this effect is more obvious

    摻氣分流墩的增加，明顯地改善了階梯面上的壓強分佈，消除或減小了階梯凹角內和立面上部的負壓；由於摻氣分流墩使水流縱向擴散以及挑流落下后在階梯上的撞擊，使水流的摻氣濃度和消能率都得到較大的提高，降低了階梯面空蝕的可能性，特別是在大單寬流量時，這種效果更為明顯。
  12. In the macroscopical field : ( 1 ) the relationship between the moisture and the speed of average collapse was attained, that is, the speed of average collapse will increase with increasing of the moisture at first, but it will decrease when the value get to certain max with increasing of the moisture ; ( 2 ) the model of relationship between the pressure and the speed of average collapse was established on the basis of experiment. the conclusion of that the speed of average collapse bouncing increase with increasing of the pressure was attained and the relationship between stress and distortion was established ; ( 3 ) the method of synthetical evaluation for collapsibility loess under the effect of time, pressure and moisture was offered

    在宏觀角度上： （ 1 ）以遼寧阜新地區黃土試樣的固結試驗數據為分析對象，得到了黃土濕陷速率與含水量的關系曲線呈單峰狀態的結論，即黃土濕陷速率在土體浸水初期會隨著含水量的增加而增大，但當含水量超過某一數值趨于飽和含水量時，黃土濕陷速率卻隨著含水量的增加而減小； （ 2 ）立了黃土濕陷速率與壓力之間關系的數學模型，得出了黃土濕陷速率隨壓力的增大而呈階越增長的結論以及阜新地區濕陷性黃土的本構關系； （ 3 ）提供了在時間、含水量及壓力等因素共同作用下，對黃土濕陷性進行綜合評價的方法。
  13. The paper points out that to fulfil the coordinated development of industrilization and urbanization, guangxi can learn from home and abroad, such as to expand the township - owned enterprices and private enterprices like the south of jiangsu and zhejiang, to develop foreign - oriented economy like zhujiang delta, to stress the guide of government like japan, to develop the market economy and pay attention to transportation like the united state, and so on. and guangxi should keep a food hold on the current foundation, follow the market and give free rein to the policies, instruction function of government, and enlarge the size and capacity of present cities, adjust the industrial structure, develop non - agriculture, and at the same time make full use of the macro - policies of autonomous region to innovate the systems and some prolelems need concerning

    本文提出廣西實現工業化和城市化的協調發展可以借鑒蘇南、浙江發展鄉鎮企業、民營企業，珠江三角洲發展外向型經濟，日本重視政府的引導，美國發展市場經濟、重視交通建設等國內外的經驗，立足於廣西的現有基礎，以市場為導向，發揮政府的政策指導功能，對現有城市進行擴容增量，調整產業結構，發展非農產業，同時充分利用「自治區」的宏觀層面政策進行制度創新，以及需要注意的一些問題。
  14. The ratio f / c decreases with the increase of power, but increases when pressure increase. the power has more marked effect on f / c than that of pressure. contact angle of fluorocarbon films obtained at different of power, pressure and treating time

    最後研究了不同功率、壓力、濺射時間對氟碳膜憎水性能的影響，並測量了氟碳膜的接觸角，發現接觸角隨功率的增加而減小，隨壓力的增加而增大。
  15. The results of study show that the transmitting speed of flame is slower and the combustion duration is longer than gasoline. the combustion status of lpg is improved, but the problem of long combustion duration also exists when speed and load are increased. it is useful to adjust ignition timing, but nox emission increase

    通過研究認識到： lpg燃燒時火焰傳播速度比汽油慢，燃燒持續期比汽油長；隨著轉速和負荷的增大， lpg燃燒狀況得到改善，但仍出現后燃期長，熱量利用不充分等問題；點火提前角的調整有利於lpg的燃燒，但使nox排放升高。
  16. 2 leaflets from plants grown in the increasing salt concentrations ( up to 200mm ) became smaller and thicker, leading to the smaller ratio between superficial area and mesophyll tissue volume. in the same process, the cuticle became thickness significantly increased while stomata became less in number and smaller in area

    （ 2 ）隨鹽濃度增加，葉片整體逐漸變得小而厚，葉表面積與體積的比值小，從而減少蒸騰面積，同時角質層變厚，單位面積上的氣孔數目減少，氣孔器面積減小，都可以使植物盡量降低蒸騰速率，減少體內水分散失。
  17. Local wars involving high - technology reflect the fundamental characteristics of the information era. electro - optic technology plays an important role in high - tech local wars, high - resolution information acquisition, huge - volume information transmission, super - high - density information storing, very fast information processing and lightweight flat panel displays not only be - nefit command and control, shorten the action period, but may also be applied to control weapon, improve target accutracy and promote intelligent weapons. with the wide use of electro - optic techno - logy in the battlefield, the role of electro - optic countermeasure has become more and more important

    高技術條件下的局部戰爭反映了信息化時代的基本特點.光電子技術在高技術局部戰爭中扮演著十分重要的角色，包括高解析度的信息獲取、特大容量的信息傳輸、超高密度的信息存儲、特快速度的信息處理、輕小省電的平板顯示，不僅使指揮控制更加靈活準確，作戰周期大大縮短，而且也直接用於武器控制，提高武器的打擊精度和促進武器的智能化、無人化.由於光電子技術在戰場的廣泛使用，光電對抗在戰爭中的作用日益增強
  18. When the vertical formation lies outside of the borehole, the effect of the borehole on the acoustic field decreases with the increase of the distance between the formation and the axis of the borehole ; when the source locates on the interface, with the increase of the azimuth of the dipping interface, the transmitted energy of the horizontal component gradually increases, but that of the vertical component decreases

    當井外存在徑向分層時，隨著地層界面遠離井軸，對井內聲場的影響減小。 2 、當聲源位於地層界面以上時，隨著地層傾角的增大，水平分量透過地層界面的聲能量是逐漸增大的；垂直分量的透射聲能量卻是減小的。
  19. However, the second technology has the following disadvantages : first, data paging and tmrm generating are integrated into one modulate, next, data structures they used are very complicated and large, in addition, the work of data preprocessing is very heavy and frequently data paging need the server with high performance, at last this paging method is very difficult for implementation. as for the first technology, an important advantage of it is that the data paging and tmrm generating are not interdependent, so it will be more e asily applied in practice than the second one. as an implementation of the first technology, lindstrom introduced a method which uses quadtree and triangle binary tree to organize terrain data and adopt multithread mechanism to realize the data process

    而第一種流式處理技術盡管一次調入的數據量稍大，但其數據調度與多解析度模型的生成在功能上是相互獨立的，如果處理得當更容易在實際工程中得到成功的應用，對於它的實現， lindstrom提出了利用四叉樹及三角形二叉樹進行地形數據組織並利用多線程機制進行數據調度與簡化的流式處理方法，但該方法的缺點是：其數據結構依賴于地形的物理分割，因此數據結構龐大；多解析度模型生成的計算量也依賴於物理分割的粒度，即物理分割粒度較粗時，數據范圍增大，計算量會急劇增加；該方法不能實現模型的增量生成。
  20. The results showed that the displacement of the surrounding rock of cavern evidently decreases with the increase of in - situ stress side pressure coefficient, as well as the decreasing rate of surrounding rock displacement of cavern with increasing at the condition of < 1 are significant larger than that of > 1 ; when < 1, the displacements of measured points in cavern increase then decrease with the increasing incident angle of shear wave, while, when > 1, the displacements decrease then increase with the increasing incident angle of shear wave, and the influence of incident angle on the displacements of measured points tends to decrease with the increasing in - situ stress side pressure coefficient

    分析結果表明，地震荷載作用下，硐室位移隨地應力側壓系數的增加明顯減小，地應力側壓系數< 1時的硐室位移量值隨側壓系數的變化幅度明顯大於地應力側壓系數> 1時的情況；當側壓系數< 1 ，隨剪切波入射角的變化，硐室測量點位移響應先增加后減小；而當側壓系數> 1 ，隨剪切波入射角的增加，硐室測點位移先減小后增加，同時隨地應力側壓系數的增加有減小的趨勢。
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