時間當量法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíjiāndāngliángfǎ]
時間當量法 英文
time-equivalent method
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 當 : 當Ⅰ形容詞（相稱） equal Ⅱ動詞1 （擔任; 充當） work as; serve as; be 2 （承當; 承受） bear; accept...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
  1. Ferguson preferred to blame the stade de france pitch to explain a loss that adds to united ' s woes four days after they were thrashed 4 - 1 by middlesbrough in the premier league

    當地時間11月2日，英超曼聯作客法蘭西球場同里爾隊進行了一場歐洲冠軍聯賽d組第4輪的較量。結果客隊0 ： 1落敗。
  2. A rule of thumb in designing motes and their networking protocols for long - lived applications is that each device should sleep 99 percent of the time and do its energy - consuming work in the remaining 1 percent

    如果想設計適合長效應用的塵粒，以及塵粒網路的通訊協定，需要遵循的基本法則是：必須讓所有器材在99 %的時間當中保持睡眠狀態，只利用剩下來1 %的時間，完成耗費能量的工作。
  3. In this paper, rebar corrosion state was judged with three electrochemical nondestructive measuring technologies, i. e. half - cell potential, a. c. impedance and time potential. when the rebar was transformed from passivation to depassivation, it can obtain the chloride ions corrosion critical content through taking and analyzing chloride ions content around the rebar

    本文利用半電池電位法、交流阻抗法和時間電位法三種電化學無損檢測技術判斷評估試件在試驗過程中鋼筋腐蝕狀況，當鋼筋由鈍化狀態轉為活化狀態時，取樣分析鋼筋周圍氯離子含量，得到了不同技術條件混凝土的氯離子臨界濃度。
  4. By using questionnaire, i investigated 950 students, from grade 5 of primary schools to grade 3 of middle schools, of 8 schools located in changsha city and in lengshuitan district, yongzhou city. lots of materials in this paper were collected by group meeting and individual conversation, including many aspects of their outside reading : the interests and the motives, the time and, the content, the habits and the methods, the efficacy and the guidance, etc. a thorough, detailed analysis. and research of the present situation of outside reading of students was conducted in the current free educational period

    本文採用問卷調查法，以長沙市和永州市冷水灘區八所學校的小學五年級到初中三年級共950名學生為對象抽樣調查，並輔以座談和個人談話法收集了大量的資料，從課外閱讀的興趣與動機、時間與內容、習慣與方式、效能與指導等方面對當前義務教育階段的學生課外閱讀現狀進行了較全面、具體的分析與研究。
  5. Because of the intrinsic fractional absorption of the laser energy with the conventional solid output windows for high energy lasers ( hel ), the optical quality will be degraded, or the overall hel system cannot run at all when the laser energy are far higher, or the system runs longer time

    然而，由於高能激光器傳統的固體輸出窗口具有不可避免的部分吸收作用，因此，當輸出激光功率很高，或激光器長時間工作時，固體輸出窗口就會產生熱畸變、甚至炸裂或被擊穿，從而影響輸出激光的光束質量或使高能激光器根本無法工作。
  6. To analyze some key technologies of optical network relative with rwa in detail, such as transmission, switching and internetworking ; to emphasize on the research of function, fabric and performance of optical cross - connection ; to carry out numerical simulations for crosstalk introduced by optical cross connect and to present measurements for suppressing it such as doubly filtering, fixing optimum decision threshold and appropriately choosing the number of multiplexed wavelengths ; 3. to research the fundamental principle and some problems relative with rwa, including the type of optical network, the type of traffic, the type of service, the survivability of optical network ; to classify and compare rwa algorithms and particularly research some dynamic rwa algorithms ; 4. to present reserved light - path and classify network resource such as used, unused and reserved status, to emulate establishment of all - optical connection in optical network through modified rwa algorithm and show effectively reducing setup time of all - optical connection utilizing reserved light - path ; to research rwa algorithms of multi - fiber network, to present new link weight functions dependent on node degree, unused fiber ( s ) per wavelength - layer and routing policies, to perform emulation of rwa based wavelength layer graph applying new link weight functions and show them make algorithms better performance and network lower blocking rate ; 5

    詳細分析了與rwa相關的光網路關鍵技術，包括傳輸、交換、組網等，重點研究了光交叉連接的功能和結構、性能，對其引入的串擾進行了詳細分析，選擇恰當的器件參數進行了數值模擬，並提出了抑制措施（如雙重濾波、優化判決門限、選擇恰當的復用波長數） ; 3 .研究了光網路的r認叭的基本原理、與r認叭的幾個相關問題（光網路類型、業務類型、流量類型、光網路生存性） 、 r認人演算法的分類和比較，具體研究了幾種動態r場人演算法; 4 .研究了以全光連接建立時間為優化目標的r認認演算法，提出預置光路的概念，對網路資源進行狀態分類（佔用、未佔用、預置） ，利用改進的r認叭演算法模擬，預置光路可為部分新到的連接請求快速建立連接，從而提高網路性能;研究了以多光纖網路連接阻塞率為優化目標的r認城演算法，提出了以節點度數、每個波長分層的空閑光纖數以及路由策略決定的幾種鏈路權重函數，利用基於波長分層圖模型的并行r場人演算法模擬，利用新的鏈路權重函數使得演算法具有更優的性能，使網路具有更低的連接阻塞率。
  7. The author analyzed the problems regarding the reasons of application, the amount of preserved object, the amount of security, the provision, time and amount of countersecurity, the determination of wrongful application and corresponding damage compensation procedure etc. the author maintains that criteria and conditions of countersecurity should be clarified by law and the determination of amount and time should be both reasonable and efficient

    探討了申請的理由、保全標的物的數量及其擔保額，海事請求保全擔保的特色及其方式，反擔保的提供、數額、時間，申請錯誤的認定及其損害賠償訴訟等問題，筆者認為，法律應當明晰反擔保提供的原則或條件，數額和時間的確定應當既合理又有效率。
  8. In summer, load is affectd by meteorological elements greatly. based on multidimension time series approach, the car model is constructed, which could take account into the accumalated influence from temperature and inertia action from historic load, meanwhile, the advantage of the model is that its expreaasion is in the form of apparent function, which could provide us some quaqutive imformation existed between input variable and output variable

    本文以多維時間序列分析方法為基礎，成功地解決了未來日負荷與前些日負荷慣性變化的影響，以及氣象累計效應的影響顯性函數關系問題，從而為負荷預測人員掌握未來負荷與歷史負荷，歷史氣象要素與當日氣象條件之間的規律，提供了量化的分析基礎。
  9. Quantum capture is a complicated process and capture time computation and experiment test are provided. it is difficult to ascertain carrier ' s transportation and distribution in multiply quantum wels and tunneling time and heating emitting time computations are also provided. optical gain whose formula is complicated is a critical parameter and it is useful for structuring model to obtain a concise formula by means of experiment curve

    詳細說明了確定半導體激光器速率方程的一些重要參量的方法，如：載流子在三維sch區的輸運行為對激光器的調制特性有較大影響；量子阱對載流子的捕獲是一個復雜的過程，文中給出了量子捕獲時間的計算方法以及實驗證明；多量子阱中載流子輸運與分佈也是相當復雜的問題，文中給出了隧穿時間與熱發射時間的計算方法；光增益是關鍵的參量，它的解析式相當繁瑣，由實驗曲線擬合其較為簡明的經驗式，對定模工作是有利的。
  10. For the above reason, many thermopower control systems are not able to run as red lines, even not to work in automatic state over a 1ong period of time

    這不僅要花費大量的投試和整定時間，並且很難獲得最佳的控制效果。由於以上原因，相當一部分熱工過程不能達到「壓紅線」運行，甚至無法長期投入自動運行。
  11. In this paper, monte carlo ( mc ) method is used in the research of distributing of construction duration and computation of time parameter of pert network. according to probability viewpoint, critical line and key degree of activity in the network are also defined. aiming at the limitation of application of the mc in large scale the network, the simplified computational method for the network is presented with quantum probability theory and composite method of path in network

    本文用mc （ montecarlo ）方法研究了施工工期的分佈規律和pert （ programevaluationandreviewtechnique ）網路的時間參數的計算；用概率論的觀點定義了pert網路主導線路和關鍵度；針對大型施工進度網路mc方法應用的局限性，採用線路合成方法，引進當量概率概念，提出了pert網路的簡化計算方法；根據工程搭接施工網路的特點，將其轉化為廣義pert網路，探討了其施工進度風險的計算。
  12. As the formalized method and program validity testifying technology are still waiting to be practically applied. software testing still is the effective method to insure the quality of software

    在目前形式化方法和程序正確性證明技術還無望成為實用性方法的情況下，軟體測試在將來相當一段時間內仍然是軟體質量保證的有效手段。
  13. Fourth, the membrane recovering method was found within stationary tubular membrane elements and was compared with rotating flow by using experiment, that is, the unloading pressure recovering method is one of the most efficient method, it may reduce the auxiliary time, such as washing, backflush, reverse filtration, but the tubular membrane is washed or backflush or changed after the cycle period are accumulated numerous times

    第四、對旋轉流靜止管式膜的再生進行了實驗比較，並提出了旋轉流膜管可以通過卸壓再生，以減少膜管每次使用后的沖洗、反吹等輔助時間，採用該種方法再生的膜管其滲透通量完全能滿足要求，當循環使用一定次數后再進行或沖洗或反吹或更換新膜管。
  14. A modified genetic algorithm ( mga ) framework was developed and applied to the flowshop sequencing problems with objective of minimizing mean total flowtime. to improve the general genetic algorithm routine, two operations were introduced into the framework. firstly, the worst points were filtered off in each generation and replaced with the best individuals found in previous generations ; secondly, the most promising individual was selectively cultivating if a certain number of recent generations have not been improved yet. under conditions of flowshop machine, the initial population generation and crossover function can also be improved when the mga framework is implemented. computational experiments with random samples show that the mga is superior to general genetic algorithm in performance and comparable to special - purpose heuristic algorithms. the mga framework can also be easily extended to other optimizations even though it will be implemented differently in detail

    提出了一個改進遺傳演算法的結構，並且應用於帶有目標是最小平均總流程時間的流水調度排序中.為了改進一般遺傳演算法的程序，兩個新的操作被引進到這個操作中.這兩個操作為： 1 ）過濾操作：過濾掉在每一代中的最壞的個體，用前一代中的最好的個體替代它； 2 ）培育操作：當在一定代數內演算法不改進時，選擇一個培育操作用於培育最有希望的個體.通過大量的隨機產生的問題的例子的計算機實驗顯示出，提出的演算法的性能明顯好於一般遺傳演算法，並且和此問題的最好的專門意義的啟發式演算法相匹配.新的mga框架很容易擴展到其它最優化當中，只是實施的詳細的步驟有所不同
  15. Based on the statistic materials of ports and shipping lines and the advice of specialists, this article analyzed the development course and status of passenger ocean transport on china - korea course, generalized the current problems. taking the port of weihai, qingdao and renchuan for example, using time series method, the author forecasted the volume of passenger on china - korea course in the next 10 years, analyzed the supply capacity and structure of passenger transport fleet, studied the constitute of the fleet, and made balance program for the passenger transport capacity on china - korea course, put forward tariff policy and competition mode of shipping companies

    本文在調查收集港航各方面的統計資料，聽取有關專家的意見的基礎上，分析了中韓航線海上客運的發展歷程和現狀，總結了現在存在的問題；運用時間序列預測法，選取威海、青島和仁川為例，對山東半島至韓國間的客滾運輸航線的客、貨運輸進行了今後10年該航線的客流量預測；分析了客運船隊運力供給及其結構，研究了當前船隊構成存在的問題，作出了中韓航線客運運力的平衡規劃；提出航運公司的運價策略，運輸競爭模式。
  16. Based on summarized and analyzed the existing problems of the solution for scheduling rtrpmt and tft, the author constructs a new heuristic function which adequately takes predecessor and successor relation among tasks into account, targeting that the direct successor of current running task is to be given the earliest time to be run

    針對實時分佈系統中大量的相關周期性多任務，在分析、總結了前人對此類任務的調度演算法解決方案所存在的問題基礎上，構造了一種新的啟發函數，該啟發函數充分考慮了任務之間的前驅、后繼關系，以當前任務的直接后繼具有最早開始執行時間為目標。
  17. A function call with one parameter and an empty function body takes about the same time as doing 7 - 8 $ localvar + + operations. a similar method call is of course about 15 $ localvar + + operations

    調用帶有一個參數的空函數，其花費的時間相當于執行7至8次的局部變量遞增操作。類似的方法調用所花費的時間接近於15次的局部變量遞增操作。
  18. Second, the coordinate figure of the first and second principal components is of great audio - visual sicnifcance. it can clearly show the distinguishing feature and similarity. this is a very useful analyzing means. third, the factor analysis can be used completely to analyzing the aligning datas in time, its calculating results reflect totally the developmental trend and changing reasons of the textile industry in tianjin

    分析結果表明： （ 1 ）在適當選取指標后，使用主成分分析法，可以將第一主成分作為一個地區綜合經濟實力的度量，其公式具有穩定的系數且結果可靠可信： （ 2 ）主成分坐標圖（如圖3 ）具有很強的直觀意義，各省市的特點及相似性都非常清楚地展示出來，這是一個很有用的分析工具； （ 3 ）因子分析法完全可以作為時間序列數據的實證分析，其計算結果客觀全面地反映出天津紡織工業的發展趨勢及其變動原因。
  19. Considering the np - complete problem, how to get the approximate optimized scheme of job - shop scheduling, and aimed at improving the efficiency of products and taking good advantage of concurrence, asynchronism, distributing and juxtaposition in multi - products and devices processing, we could divide the working procedures into the attached one which has the only precursor and subsequence and unattached one by analyzing working flow chart of job - shop, that is the working procedures are divided into two types, then the bf and the ff methods about memory scheduling in os are applied, therefore a new approximate optimized scheme is presented in the paper which could solve the common job - shop scheduling. namely, the acpm and the bfsm are applied to the classified and grouped working procedures considering the compact of the procedures and practical examples approved it. the results we analyzing and tested show that it is better than the heuristic algorithm common used, for less restriction terms, more satisfying algorithm complexity and better optimized results

    針對job - shop調度問題求最優解演算法這一npc問題，本文以充分發揮多產品、多設備加工所具有並發性、異步性、分佈性和并行性的加工優勢，從而提高產品的加工效率為目標，對job - shop調度問題的工藝圖進行適當分解，使工序在一定時間段或是為具有唯一緊前、緊后相關工序或是為獨立工序，即將工序分兩類，再結合操作系統中內存調度的最佳適應（ bf ）調度方法和首次適應（ ff ）調度方法的先進思想，通過分析提出了一種解決一般job - shop調度問題的全新近優解方案：在考慮關鍵設備上工序盡量緊湊的前提下，將工序分類、對這兩類工序分批採用擬關鍵路徑法（ acpm ）和最佳適應調度方法（ bfsm ）安排工序的演算法，用實例加以驗證，並給出結果甘特圖。
  20. Manager arsene wenger said he regretted his young arsenal side had not beaten juventus by an even bigger margin after tuesday ' s stirring 2 - 0 champions league victory. manager arsene wenger said he regretted his young arsenal side had not beaten juventus by an even bigger margin after tuesday ' s stirring 2 - 0 champions league victory. goals by 18 - year - old spanish midfielder francesc fabregas and captain thierry henry secured a precious quarter - final, first leg triumph over the twice european champions at highbury

    坐鎮海布里球場的阿森納隊，在當地時間28日進行的歐洲冠軍聯賽四分之一比賽第一回合的較量中，憑借小將法布雷加斯和隊長亨利上下半場的各一粒進球， 2 ： 0力克意甲聯賽「領頭羊」尤文圖斯隊，在通往半決賽的道路上佔得先機。
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