晶體的光激 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngtǐdeguāngjī]
晶體的光激 英文
excitation of crystal
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 （水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌） swash; surge; dash 2 （冷水突然刺激身體使得病） fall ill fr...
  • 晶體 : [晶體學] crystal; vitrella; crystal body; crystalloid; x-tal
  1. Based the eag - i etchant, a new etchant was developed, with which the etch pit pattern on ( 110 ), ( 111 ) and ( 100 ) faces of czt crystals can emerge immediately and effectually. this pager investigated relation between the ( 110 ) faces of cutting from crystals conveniently and accurately by laser reflex method. by the surface treatment, the nuclear radiation detector was fabricated with ( 110 ) of czt crystal and strong 241am responsibility was observed

    在改變e _ （ ag ）腐蝕液的配方的基礎上，研製了新的腐蝕液，可方便、快速、有效的顯示czt不同晶面的缺陷蝕坑形貌;研究了利用激光正反射法和自然解理的不同（ 110 ）面之間的關系，方便、快速、準確的進行定向切割晶體的方法;採用生長的czt單晶體自然解理的（ 110 ）面，經過表面處理，試制了探測器元件，對24lam有較強的響應。
  2. Hydrothermal growth of emerald laser crystals

    祖母綠激光晶體的水熱法生長
  3. The most achievement is that we firstly obtain the analytic accurate solution of the modal fields of the waveguide structure and find some available character : ( 1 ) the different uniaxial crystal materials have the different propagation properties ; ( 2 ) when the optical axis of the crystal is on the plane that is made up of the normal direction of the waveguide plane and the propagation, there are te mode and tm mode in this special waveguide, but the principal mode is different of the character of the uniaxial crystal, the principal mode is the principal mode of te mode for the negative uniaxial crystal, but the one of tm mode for the positive uniaxial crystal ; ( 3 ) when the crystal optical - axis parallel to the waveguide plane, for the positive uniaxial crystal material, the principal mode of the waveguide is a te wave, which can be excited by the light at any frequency ; when the light frequency satisfies a single mode propagation condition, there will be only the principal mode propagating in the waveguide, otherwise some of the higher order modes can be excited, which are neither te modes, nor tm modes, but the hybrid guided modes

    本文就是在此背景下，利用金屬波導和單軸晶體的一些特性，結合麥克斯韋方程組和波導的邊界條件，從三種不同的情況研究了光在對稱平面單軸晶體金屬波導（波導層是單軸晶體，兩個波導界面均為金屬）內的傳輸特性，其主要貢獻為，首次解析地得到了這種波導結構下模式場的精確解，並發現了一些有用的特性： （ 1 ）模式場的性質因單軸晶體的性質不同而異； （ 2 ）當單軸晶體光軸位於波導界面法方向與傳輸方向構成的平面內時，波導中傳輸te波和tm波，只不過其主模因單軸晶體的性質不同而異，當波導層介質為負單軸晶體時，波導主模是te波主模，而波導層介質為正單軸晶體時波導主模是tm波主模。 （ 3 ）當單軸晶體光軸位於波導面內時，對于正單軸晶體，波導的主模是橫電波te _ 0模，任何頻率的光波均可激勵該模式；當光波波長滿足一定條件時，波導內傳輸單模，否則，將激勵起高階模式，高階模即匪te波，也匪tm波，而是兩者耦合而成的混合模。
  4. This thesis was divided into eight chapters, and the main results and innovations obtained here can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the physics model of tsrs in frequency conversion crystals has been built up firstly. based on quantum - mechanical viewpoints and the following physical processes and parameters : the two - photo interaction of light with matter, paraxial diffraction of stokes, langevin noise sources, reflection at the faces and the edges of crystals, gain coefficient, beam aperture, pulse width and fluence of 3, the physics model of tsrs in kdp and kdp crystals acting as high - fluence frequency convector and the paraxial operator maxwell - bloch - langevin equations have been built up

    全文共分八章，取得的主要成果及創新點如下： （ 1 ）首次建立了諧波轉換晶體的tsrs物理模型本文根據量子力學原理，在考慮如下物理過程和參量的基礎上：光與物質的雙光子相互作用； stokes光的傍軸衍射； langevin （郎茲萬）噪聲源；晶體表面反射和端面反射；增益系數、光束口徑、脈寬和三倍頻光能量密度，推導出高通量激光在kdp和kd ~ * p諧波轉換晶體中的tsrs物理模型和空間上的近軸算符maxwell - bloch - langevin方程組。
  5. Since ti : sappire owns many great properties, chirped pulse amplification based on ti : sappire makes rapid technical progress and many developed countries have built up 100tw - grade ti : sappire ultrashort and ultrahigh pulse laser system. optical parametric chirped pulse amplification gets great academic interests because of its many merits

    由於鈦寶石晶體的優良性能，以鈦寶石為增益介質的啁啾脈沖激光放大技術飛速發展，世界各科技大國相繼建成了百太瓦級的鈦寶石超短超強脈沖激光裝置。
  6. The laser damage threshold of the ybyp _ xv _ ( 1 - x ) o _ 4determined by nd : yag laser, which showed a decreasing tendency with the increase of the dopant concentration

    利用nd : yag激光器測試晶體的激光損傷閾值，隨著摻雜離子濃度的增大，激光損傷光功率密度呈減小趨勢。
  7. Abstract : in view of the crystal structure, this paper repo rts thecharacter of single crystal growth of germanate and the properties as me dium of laser crystal. the study and progress in germanate crystals used as widel y tunable laser crystal, self - doubling - frequency crystal and highly efficient and low pumping threshold laser crystal are introduced

    文摘:從晶體結構上分析了鍺酸鹽的單晶生長和作為激光晶體基質的特點，並介紹了鍺酸鹽作為可調諧激光晶體，自倍頻晶體，高轉換效率和低泵浦閾值的激光晶體的研究及進展。
  8. The stability output second harmonic generation ( shg ) experiment results of single - longitudinal mode and multi - longitudinal mode with long cavity were explained reasonably with these rate equations. the high polarization of fundamental wave in the isotropic laser media nd : yag with type - i critical phase - matching lbo was studied with the rate equations including polarization of fundamental light. using the polarization function of lbo, a quartz full - wave plate was introduced into the cavity, a kind of birefringent filter by considering the combination of the polarization function of the type - i critical phase - matching doubling frequency crystal lbo and the quartz whole - wave plate was constructed

    將腔內多縱模倍頻速率方程推廣應用到準三能級藍光激光器中，分析了一個縱模、兩個縱模、多個縱模時的噪聲情況，合理地解釋了實驗中激光器單縱模運轉以及長腔多縱模運轉時穩定輸出的實驗現象，同時利用該速率方程分析了以各向同性激光晶體nd : yag為工作物質，類臨界相位匹配lbo為倍頻晶體的藍光激光器中基頻光偏振特性，合理利用類臨界相位匹配lbo倍頻晶體的偏振特性與引入的石英晶體全波片構成雙折射濾光片，通過選單頻來抑制噪聲，獲得了藍光低噪聲的穩定輸出。
  9. Finally, the optical quality of ( nd3 +, yb3 + ) : yp0. 1v0. 9o4 crystals including the optical uniformity, the optical damage threshold and the laser performance was tested and identified

    並對晶體的光學質量進行品質鑒定，測試了其光學均勻性、光損傷閾值和激光性能。
  10. The nucleation and growth of calcium oxalate ( caoxa ) crystals in liposome solutions was investigated using laser light scattering spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy ( tem )

    採用激光散射儀和透射掃描電子顯微鏡分別研究了卵黃卵磷脂（ pc ）囊泡的粒徑和囊泡中生長的草酸鈣晶體的粒徑大小。
  11. At present, people usually use birefrigence and quasi - phase - matching methods to achieve higher effiency in the process of conversion. a significant advantage of quasi - phase - matching method is that the interaction is occurred through the largest element of the x ( 2 ) tensor ; the period of optical superlattice can be designed randomly, and any interaction can be matched without walk - off angle ; they are fitted to be used in frequency conversion of lower power especially. the quasi - phase - matching method has some advantages over birefrigence method, improving the efficiency of frequency conversion ; the range of frequency conversion covers its whole transperant wavelength

    由於準相位匹配技術有其獨特的優勢，可以利用非線性光學晶體的最大二階極化張量，如ppln 、 pplt 、 ppktp用的非線性極化張量都是d _ （ 33 ） ，其有效非線性系數高出普通非線性光學介質（如bbo 、 lbo 、 ktp ）一個數量級，而且可以人為靈活設計調制周期，通過周期設計其頻率變換范圍可以覆蓋準相位匹配介質的整個透明波段，選擇無走離效應，解決了常規pm難以解決的問題，拓寬了非線性晶體的應用范圍，極大地提高了頻率轉換效率，已成為非線性光學材料和固體激光器的研究熱點之一。
  12. Research and development of emerald laser crystals

    祖母綠激光晶體及其激光器的研究現狀與發展
  13. Spectrum properties of hydrothermal emerald laser crystals

    水熱法祖母綠激光晶體的光譜性質研究
  14. Nonlinear - frequency - conversion is one of the best ways in widening wavelength of laser

    拓寬激光輸出波長范圍，最常用、最有效的方法之一是利用非線性晶體的頻率變換技術。
  15. Characteristics of nd : gdvo4 is researched and its important parameters are given at the meantime. some experiments are made about ld - end - pumped nd : gdvo4 cw 1. 06u m. some conclusions are drawn, when the incident pump power is 8w, the output power is 3. 85w

    詳細研究了nd : gdvo _ 4晶體的激光特性，並給出它的一些重要光學特性參數；對ld端面泵浦nd : gdvo _ 41 . 06 m的連續波作比較全面的實驗研究，從而得出一些結論。
  16. 3. the thermal - mechanical and lasering properties of cr * : lisaf crystal were carefully studied. especially the up - conversion and the esa effect. all of these were given fully considered when design the three - mirror folded cavity tunable lisaf laser which was pumped by a accousto - optical active q - switched nd : yvo4 lbo intra - cavity frequency doubling 671nm laser

    在對cr ~ （ 3 - ） ： lisaf晶體的熱機械特性和激光特性詳細研究的基礎上，通過對折疊腔理論進行簡要介紹並由穩區計算，設計了三鏡折疊腔可調諧cr ~ （ 3 - ） ： lisaf激光器。
  17. The tests of e - o applications by our flux ktp has been realized, the results showed : optical waveguides fabricated by using an ion - exchange process, which have an exchange - ion concentration depth profile and refractive - index profile, is close to a complementary error - function distribution, optical homogeneity and device thermal stability is much better. amplitude modulation switch formed by our flux ktp has the contrast ratio of 150 : 1 and insert loss is 2. 5 % at 1064 nm. high quality optical pulse with 1 ns width was cut successfully by using an e - o modulator from a laser pulse with 50 ns width, this modulator had run for three years, and the crystal did n ' t blackened, it showed our low conductivity flux ktp can endure high modulation voltage for a very long time

    Ktp晶體的電光應用試驗表明：用離子交換法製作的電光波導，其離子交換濃度、折射率變化符合餘弦誤差函數，光學均勻性以及器件的溫度穩定性較好；製作的強度調制電光開關，消光比為150 ： 1 ，對1064nm激光的插入損耗為2 . 5 ；製作的電光調制器用於激光脈沖整形試驗，從脈沖寬度50ns的激光脈沖削出脈寬1ns的高質量光脈沖，該電光開關經過長達三年多的使用，沒有出現晶體變黑現象，說明本實驗的低電導率ktp晶體能夠耐受長時間的調制電壓。
  18. Based on these foundations, we give a perfect scheme of the bbo opos : single pass amplification coefficient of the opg under different pump intensity is calculated ; collinear type - i and type - ii phase matching tuning curve pumped by the q switch nd : yag various harmonics as well as noncollinear type - i tuning curve are calculated in details ; the effect of the walkoff for the nonlinear effect coefficient and the group velocity matching are analyzed ; the acceptance angle in parametric process is calculated ; the numerical threshold of the bbo opo is calculated ; the process of the saturation and depletion of the pump beam are analyzed ; the relationship of the conversion efficiency and reflectance of output mirror are discussed ; various linewidth controlling methods are discussed ; the improvement of the beam quality applying the unstable cavity is discussed ; and the crystal bbo design is considered

    在此基礎上，給出了一整套bbo - opo激光參數設計方案：計算了不同泵浦強度下的參量放大倍數；詳細計算了在nd : yag調q激光器各次諧波泵浦條件下的共線類和類相位匹配的調諧曲線，以及非共線類相位匹配調諧曲線；分析了走離角對非線性系數和群速匹配的影響；計算了參量過程的允許角；計算了bbo - opo的理論閾值條件；分析了飽和與泵浦光束的消耗過程；給出了轉換效率與超過泵浦閾值的倍數的關系；討論了轉換效率與輸出鏡反射率的關系；討論了線寬控制的各種方法；研究了利用非穩腔改善光束質量的方法；考慮了bbo晶體的設計。
  19. The distribution coefficient of re3 + ( nd3 + and yb3 ) ， the refractive index and the crystal lattice were tested. through the measured data of absorption spectrum, fluorescence spectrum and fluorescence lifetime, the spectral characteristic parameters of ( nd3 +, yb3 + ) : yp0. 1v0. 9o4 crystals were calculated and contrasted, and the advandages of them have been showed

    通過測試各晶體的吸收光譜、熒光光譜和熒光壽命，分析了摻不同濃度nd3 + 、 yb3 +離子激光晶體的光譜特性，對比研究了以yv0 . 9p0 . 1o4作為基質晶體所具有的優越性和缺陷。
  20. The technical breakthroughs in growth of nd : cngg had been made. in particular, continuous laser operation was achieved from nd : cngg pumped by ld. when the crystal wafer was end - pumped by one bar of ld with 807nm wavelength, the cw laser output power of 123. 1 mw was obtained with slope efficiency of 22. 3 %

    本論文用自動化熔體提拉技術成功生長出< 111 >方向的直徑25mm以上，長度80mm以上的平界面無核心nd : cngg單晶，確定了晶體結構和物相，測量了晶體的光譜性能，晶體消光比達到34db ，晶體生長技術有新的突破，實現了連續激光運轉，用單支807nm半導體激光二極體端面泵浦該晶體片子，在國內首次獲得123 . 1mw的1 . 062 m連續激光輸出，斜效率達22 . 3 % 。
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