暖水區 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [nuǎnshuǐqū]
暖水區
英文
warm sea-
Guernsey is one of the channel islands in the southwest - central english channel. a guernsey is a warm, knitted wool shirt first worn by seaman in this area
根西島是位於英吉利海峽西南靠中部的海峽島嶼之一。根西衫是一種暖和的針織羊毛衫,最初為該地區的水手穿著。Results as following : in the east china sea and the yellow sea, zooplankton showed higher diversity in the low latitude and warm species occurred mainly in the south of 31 n, five communities were distinguished by twinspan method, based on data of species composition and environmental factors. they are : i ) yellow sea neritic community ( f ) with indicator species of labidocera euchaeta in autumn and centropages mcmurrichi in spring ; ii ) yellow sea central community ( hc ) with indicator species of themisto gracilipes, calanus sinicus and euphausia pacifica, the latter two species occurred only in autumn ; iii ) east china sea continental shelf mixed water community ( k ) with indicator species such as rhincalanus cornutus and pterosagitta draco which were confined in waters with high temperature and salinity, iv ) yellow sea and east china sea mixed water community ( he ) and v ) east china sea inshore mixed water community ( m )
根據twinspan等多元分析結果,比較各組群的浮遊動物種類組成和環境特徵,可將東、黃海浮遊動物群落分為5個,黃海沿岸群落( f ) ,指示種秋季為真刺唇角水蚤,春季為墨氏胸刺水蚤;黃海中部群落( hc ) ,指示種以細長腳蟲戎為主,秋季還有中華哲水蚤和太平洋磷蝦;東海外陸架高溫高鹽群落( k ) ,指示種為角錨哲水蚤、飛龍翼箭蟲等多種狹布型暖水種類;黃東海交匯區群落( he )和東海近岸混合群落( m ) ,兩群落包含多種生態類型種類,其中溫帶近岸低鹽種在he中較多,廣布性暖水種在m群落中較多。We can use the mm5 model in definite time, definite area weather forecasting. we conclude that : : the moving route of this necw in its developing progress was direct - south along latitude, the cold air is rough, and just this made the rough vertical velocity ; the necw southern moving and conflicting with the west pacification sub - tropical high makes rough jet steam. the plenty south - west warm and wet air made by the jet stream gave the rainstorm demanded vapor ;. the rough vertical velocity by jet stream is a main reason in this rainstorm ; the mm5 model uses four - direction analysis data as its input, this avoids some errors occurred in observe and transfer, thus made the result more useful
綜合分析認為: ( 1 ) 、這次冷渦在其發生發展過程中,其移動路徑是沿經圈直線南壓,攜帶的冷空氣勢力較強,形成槽后較強的垂直運動; ( 2 ) 、西太平洋副熱帶高壓偏北位置與東北冷渦南壓形成的急流軸,把源源不斷的西南暖濕氣流輸送到遼西地區,也就是急流軸的左前方位置,為這次暴雨的產生提供了充足的水汽來源; ( 3 ) 、低空急流不但為暴雨輸送水汽,其造成的較強的垂直環流也是產生強降水的一個主要原因; ( 4 ) 、 mm5模式以四維同化資料作為初始場,最大限度地避免了觀測誤差可能造成的積分不穩定,提高了模擬結果的參考價值。There is no perspicuity verge between the west and the east of qinling mountains, so we have to draw a line to divide it into two parts. by analyzing the chang of observation spot " s precipitation in summer and in autumn on the same latitude, we can make a conclusion that 108 ewill be the line possibly. the paper was going on under the background of global chang by compairing the variation characteristics of norm annual air temperature and norm annual precipitation, and by compairing air temperature and precipitation over the season,
秦嶺東部地區氣候變化總體趨勢為降水減少、氣溫遞增,其中近50年的時間里,氣溫共遞增0 . 185 ,同時降水減少75 . 35mm ,表現為暖干化特點,其暖化的特點表現在冬半年的暖冬尤其是冬季增溫強烈,干化則主要集中在夏季降水的銳減;而秦嶺西部地區則降水減少的同111氣溫下降,近50年來,氣溫共下降0Water supply for high rise building, fire profection, heating, chilledwater in rhe air conditioning system, town main, residential complex, industrial application, and iow pressure circulator of the boiler system
高層建築生活、消防、採暖、空調系統給水,城鎮、城市住宅小區公共供水,也可用於工礦企業給排水以及低壓鍋爐循環給水。The paper concludes that the changing rate of ndvi of rain forest in tropic is the smallest, the changing curve is smooth, while the changing rate of ndvi of the deciduous broad leaf forest in warm - temperate zone is the largest the change of ndvi is the most conspicuous in winter and spring ( especially in april ) while is not conspicuous in summer and autumn by analyzing the change of ndvi along latitude using the ndvi value of different vegetation types along the same longitude. the vegetation index from warm temperate zone to semitropical zone has obvious transition, while other areas have no distinct change by analyzing the change of ndvi from temperate zone to semitropical zone to tropical zone using ndvi averagejn the same time it is concluded that the sink value in the beginning of the year 1995 is from the influence of the monsoon in east of china by analyzing the ndvi curve of several typical needle leaf forests. the relation between ndvi value and temperature is conspicuous while the relation of precipitation is less or not by analyzing the relation between ndvi and temperature and precipitation finally it can get the conclusion that the change of river area is the smallest, the change of sienna area is the greatest by analyzing two phases of tm data in 1987 and 1997 with rs technic
利用從同一經度的不同森林類型ndvi值分析,沿緯度方向ndvi變化可得出, ndvi在冬春季變化最明顯(尤其是在4月份最大) ,而在夏季和秋季變化不明顯。利用ndvi均值進行分析,從暖溫帶到亞熱帶到熱帶的變化情況發現,從暖溫帶到亞熱帶ndvi指數形成明顯的階躍,而其它區域沒有太大的變化,同時對幾種典型的針葉林曲線分析可知其年初的凹值源自於我國東部季風的影響。利用ndvi數據分析其與月均溫度與降水的相關性得出與溫度相關性較為顯著,而與降水相關性不顯著或無相關性。In the region north of brazil, although both wind speed and air - sea humidity difference have dramatic variations, the variation of latent heat flux is just ordinary in magnitude. the reason is that the variations of wind speed and air - sea humidity difference are out of phase with each other so that they decrease each other greatly
在巴西以北的暖水區,盡管海氣濕度差的變化和風速的變化都較大,但二者在區域內總是反相,彼此削弱了對潛熱通量變化的貢獻,所以該區潛熱通量的變化振幅較小,最終由風速的變化主導潛熱通量的變化。In a beauty treatment imported from turkey, bathers at " dr fish ", a new spa in the hot spring resort of hakone, dip their feet into a warm pool teeming with fish that nibble away at dead skin and bacteria
在一個名為「魚醫生」的新溫泉區里,浴療者把他們的腳伸進一個暖水池中,池中的一條條小魚就會慢慢啃掉他們腳上的死皮和細菌。Markets have been created to slow greenhouse warming, safeguard watersheds, halt overfishing and protect endangered species
為減緩溫室暖化效應、護衛集水區、停止過度漁撈以及保護生存面臨威脅的物種,已經創造了若干市場。Data used in this work are north pacific ssta, 160 stations precipitation of china, and ncep reanalysis data. main results are as follow : ( 1 ) it is found that a apparent transition of north pacific ssta in later 1970 ' s : eastern and middle - equatorial pacific ssta turns from cold to warm with area extending, and mid - latitude pacific ( west wind drift zone ) turns from warm to cold. during this transition of ssta, different characters also appear in el nino and la nina : before 1976, la nina happens more frequently, and its duration is longer, el nino zone develops from negative ssta in the early stage ; after 1976, el nino happens a little bit frequent and longer with more intensity than before, el nino zone develops from positive ssta in the early stage ; the course of ssta variation has an enso cycle of 2 - 6 years, annual oscillation of 8 - 9 years, and decadal variation of about 22 years
本文採用1950 - 1999年北太平洋海表溫度( sst ) 、中國160站夏季降水和ncep再分析的歐亞500hpa高度場等資料,利用eof 、 svd 、小波分析、合成分析和相關分析等方法,在分析北太平洋海溫時空分佈特徵的基礎上,著重探討了海溫異常及其年代際變化對我國東部降水的影響,並對降水、高度場和海溫三者之間的關系進行了分析,以試圖尋找三者異常之間可能的聯系,主要結論如下: ( 1 ) 1976年前後,北太平洋海溫經歷了一次明顯的轉變,赤道中、東太平洋厄爾尼諾海區由冷轉暖,暖水范圍增大,中緯度西風漂流區海溫由暖轉冷;在這樣的年代際背景下,厄爾尼諾、拉尼娜事件在不同的時期也有不同的特徵:在76年前,拉尼娜事件發生頻率高,持續時間長,事件起始於負海溫距平;而76年後,則是厄爾尼諾事件發生頻率略高,持續時間長,強度增大,事件起始於正海溫距平。Genetic analysis shows that it may be caused by the difference of the response of each area to winter monsoon ' s abnormal, the kuroshio and our offshore is influenced mostly by heat flux between the sea and atmosphere, but in the other areas, the abnormal current incited by abnormal wind has decisive effect on the change of the sea temperature, at the same time, air pressure also has some impact on the sea temperature
其區域性形成的原因主要可能是因為各海區對冬季風異常的響應方式不同,強冬季風使得黑潮與我國近海海洋過多散熱,海溫降低;在西北太平洋暖池北部,強冬季風引起西風異常,從而引發異常氣旋性環流,海水輻合下沉加熱其表層以下海水,同時異常環流使得更多東側異常暖水向西加熱其表層水;在黑潮與親潮交匯處的升溫也主要是由於強冬季風導致的流場異常,海水輻合下沉升溫。Heavy rainfall occurred in the warm area, and maximum rainfall lay in the windward slope where the width of raindrop size distribution was b roadened and sometimes it was bimodal spectrum. the shape of rain band in cold area was zonal, and the area of rain band was small
暖區有明顯的強降水中心,雨強極大值出現在山區迎風坡,降水雨滴譜譜寬較大,有時滴譜呈雙峰型分佈;冷區降水區常呈帶狀分佈,雨區范圍大,雨滴譜較窄,雨滴譜為單峰型。The width of raindrop size distribution in the warm area was narrow and its shape was single model. simulating results of one - dimension stratus model showed that the content of cloud water that grew up by deposition process was the largest in the warm area, and cloud water existed between 2km and 6km. in the warm area, the formation of rain water which existed between 1km and 4km was behind of the formation of cloud water, and the development of rainwater was depend on collecting cloud water
一維層狀雲模式模擬結果表明,暖區以凝華增長的雲水為主,雲水分佈在2 6km高度;雨水在雲水形成后產生,分佈在1 4km之間,主要通過碰並雲水增長;霰在雨水形成后產生,主要通過碰並雲水增長,分佈在雲水區的中下層,霰形成后,雨水主要由霰融化產生。( 4 ) flood season precipitation anomalies has a good correlations with southwest and southeast summer monsoon, polar vortex, west wind trough and west pacific high ( 5 ) the ssta anomalies of west pacific key regions combine with south atlantic key regions has a good predict to the flood season precipitation anomalies in liaoning areas
遼寧夏季多雨水汽來源於西南夏季風和我國東部海域,汛期降水異常與西南、東南夏季風,極渦,西風槽以及西太平洋副高活動關系密切。西太平洋和南大西洋海溫關鍵區冷暖水年結合對遼寧汛期多少雨年有很好的指示作用。Almost meanwhile, the north wind anomaly brings epwp warm water to equatorial vicinity by producing north ocean flow, which causes directly nino3 sst increase
幾乎與此同時,北風距平通過產生北風吹流將東太平洋暖池暖水由北向南輸送至赤道附近直接導致nino3區海表溫度增加。As the level of people ' s living is getting higher today, and along with the influence b y the phenomena o f " hot - island " within cities, problems aroused from thermal environment in summer and it ' s energy c onsumed w ith a ir c onditionings are getting more and more serious for the residential buildings in cold zone
寒冷地區屬採暖地區,其建築節能工作長期以來著重考慮的是如何減少冬季採暖能耗。但是寒冷地區的夏季又非常炎熱,隨著人民生活水平的提高和城市熱島現象等因素的影響,寒冷地區居住建築的夏季熱環境及其空調能耗問題日漸突出。Taking the aqueous sandy soil in hot summer and warm winter area as a heat transfer medium, studies the influence of seepage on heat transfer characteristics of the soil by a simulating experiment
摘要以夏熱冬暖地區富水土壤砂質土為傳熱介質,進行了水滲流對其傳熱特性影響的實驗模擬研究。When the spatial pattern is of the north - south asymmetry, in the warm north - cold south years, there is a anticyclone circulation existing over the warm pool at 850hpa, easterly at 15 n and westerly in the tropical region have been greatly strengthened, while the center of anticyclone circulation moves to the east asia at 200hpa, and the hadley circulation has been affected evidently, so the summer rainfall may be above normal in the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river, vice versa. there are different relations to east asia atmospheric circulation and summer rainfall in china
當ssta為南北半球反對稱分佈時,與ssta北暖南冷分佈相對應, 850hpa暖池區上空為一反氣旋偏差環流, 15 n附近東風氣流和赤道附近西風氣流增強,長江中下游地區盛行偏南風氣流; 200hpa反氣旋偏差環流中心移到東亞大陸上空;副熱帶高壓強度、西伸脊點都明顯變強、西伸; hadley環流得到發展,長江中下游(華北)地區為上升(下沉)氣流,降水明顯增多(減少) ,北冷南暖年則相反。When the spatial pattern is uniform in the whole area, there is a better relations between the wp ssta and walker circulation, hadley circulation, enso and the summer rainfall of the upper and middle reaches of the yangtze river, while the spatial pattern is of the north - south asymmetry, there is a better relation between the wp ssta and hadley circulation and the summer rainfall of the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river
暖池區ssta不同分佈型與東亞大氣環流和中國夏季降水關系不同, ssta的一致性分佈與hadley 、 walker環流、 enso循環及長江中上游地區降水關系較好,而ssta南北反對稱分佈與hadley環流和長江中下游地區降水關系較好。Results show that there are two main spatial patterns of the wp ssta : one is uniform in the whole area, the other is of the north - south asymmetry. when the spatial pattern is uniform in the whole area, in the warm years, there is a anticyclone circulation existing over the warm pool and westerly in the subtropical region and easterly in the tropical region have been greatly strengthened at 850hpa, while a anticyclone circulation over the india region at 200hpa, the walker circulation has been strengthened, the summer rainfall may be above normal in the upper and middle reaches of the yangtze river, vice versa
當ssta為一致性分佈時,暖異常年, 850hpa暖池區上空為一反氣旋偏差環流,副熱帶地區西風和低緯度地區東風得到加強,長江中上游地區盛行偏南風氣流; 200hpa南亞上空為一反氣旋偏差環流,長江中上游地區為北風; walker環流加強,副熱帶高壓偏強,經向垂直環流在25 35 n附近為上升氣流,長江中上游地區降水偏多,是lanina事件的多發年,對應的soi指數偏高,冷異常年則相反。分享友人