曲線的方向 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qūxiàndefāngxiàng]
曲線的方向 英文
direction of curve
  • 曲 : 曲名詞1 （一種韻文形式） qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 曲線 : [數學] curve; bight; bought; profile; net曲線板 french curve; irregular curve; curve board; splin...
  • 方向 : direction; orientation
  1. Abstract : propagation characteristics of r wave in a pavement structures are analysed in this paper. based on the propagation characteristics of r wave, the horizontal propagation wave is simulated by using r wave, the vertical propagation wave is also simulated by using body wave in calculating dynamic response of pavement structures. the availability and accuracy of dispersion curves measured by sasw in pavement structures is analysed by using the presented method used to calculate dynamic response

    文摘:利用有限單元法分析了道路結構的r面波傳播特性：在深度方向上衰減較慢，傳播較深，波動性大.提出了在道路結構動力響應計算中，利用面波來模擬水平向傳播波，利用體波來模擬豎直向傳播波.通過算例來驗證該方法的可靠性和精確性，並利用這一動力響應計算方法分析了道路結構表面波測試中所獲彌散曲線的可靠性
  2. The mathematical statistics method and extrema variance clustering method can be used to visible automatic classifying and reading of logging curves. the lithofacies classifying program basing on multi - mineral model analysis presents a new method to analyze logging - facies and more accuracy and visualized logging facies section can be reached by using this method. in addition, it supplies reliable lithologic layering reference for search and evaluation of oil / gas caprock and it also made up for the high cost of core - drilling and the inaccuration between lithic fragment description and depth

    採用基於「數理統計-極值方差聚類法」的面向對象可視化操作方法可有效地解決測井曲線的可視化自動分層取值問題；而基於多礦物模型分析的巖相劃分程序又提供了一種新的測井相分析方法，能得到更為準確直觀的測井相剖面，為尋找和評價油氣蓋層提供了可靠的巖性分層依據，同時彌補了鉆井取心費用高和錄井巖屑描述與深度有誤差的缺陷。
  3. For the regular curves, we find two killing fields for the purpose of integrating the structural equations of the p - elastic curves and express the p - elastica by quadratures in a system of cylindrical coordinates. for the star - like affine curves, we solve the euler - lagrange equation by quadratures and reduced the higher order structure equation to a first order linear system by using killing field and the classification of linear lie algebra sl ( 2, r ), sl ( 3, r ) and sl ( 4, r ). we solve the centroaffine p - elastica completely by quadratures

    對于正則曲線的情形，我們發現了兩個用於求解p -彈性曲線的結構方程的killing向量場並用積分將p -彈性曲線在一個柱面坐標系中表示出來，而對仿射星形曲線的情形，我們用積分方法解出了歐拉-拉格朗日方程，利用killing向量場及線性李代數s1 （ 2 ， r ） 、 s1 （ 3 ， r ）和s1 （ 4 ， r ）的分類將高階結構方程降為一階線性方程，因此我們用積分完全解出了中心仿射p -彈性曲線。
  4. Aiming at the study actuality of fan performance monitoring system and analysis of fan performance curve changes affected by inlet - box and the different fixed - angles of guide blades in the course of installation, a fan flow monitoring model based on rbfnn in whole flow zone was established in this thesis. in the model, the method of no throttle and fan performance curve were used as basis. and on the basis of that model, fan performance curves of 4 - 73no. 8d were approached with experimental data of different speed, different opening - angles of guide blade and different resistance of pipeline, the precision and the error law of model were studied

    本文針對電站風機性能監測系統研究較少的現狀，在實驗的基礎上分析了現場加裝進氣箱和由於安裝造成的導流器葉片開度不一致對風機性能曲線的影響，並在此基礎上採用無節流方法測量流量，以風機調節性能曲線為依據，建立了基於徑向基函數（ rbf ）神經網路的風機流量全程監測模型；以實驗室4 - 73no . 8d離心風機為研究對象，探討了rbf神經網路差壓模型在變轉速、變導流器開度和變管網阻力等工況下的應用精度和誤差分佈規律；最後用visualc + +語言開發了風機性能在線監測系統。
  5. The only requirement is that you look at road at near glancing incidence because the rays bend very gradually.

    唯一的條件是要從接近掠入射的方向去看公路，因為光線彎曲得非常慢。
  6. When analyzing skew support continuous curved box girder bridge, curved grid girder analyzing method considering warping effect is applied. matrix displacement method is applied in analyzing skew support continuous curved thin - walled box girder bridge with restrained bearing. in order to convert original rigidity equations to structural rigidi ty equations that can be solved, bearing nodal displacement matrix can be introduced, then unknown quantities at the edge of beams can be consistent with the restrained directions of skew bearings, unit rigidity matrix and unit nodal forces can be gained. structural rigidity matrix can be composed according to matrix displacement method, so nodal displacements and inner forces on the end of the rod that are unknown can be gained calculating equations of inner forces on any cross - section can be solved

    分析斜支承連續曲線箱梁橋時，採用考慮翹曲作用的曲線格子梁分析方法，應用矩陣位移法對具有約束支承形式的斜支承連續曲線薄壁箱梁橋進行分析，考慮到支座的約束條件並不與梁端彎曲角位移和扭轉角位移的方向一致，引入支座節點坐標矩陣，使得梁端的位移未知量與斜支座約束方向一致，來計算單元剛度矩陣和單元節點力，然後按照矩陣位移法組集總剛並建立結構剛度方程，根據結構剛度方程即可求解未知的節點位移及桿端力，推導出任意截面處的內力計算公式。
  7. Equations of mesh, shorting contact line, undercutting limit line, meshing limit lines and the existence conditions, angle between the direction of relative speed and the direction of contact line, induced normal curvature about every point on the contact line are established. moreover, the paper also theoretically analyzed the error of the grinded gear surface. on the basis of the theory, the computer program is worked out to automatically produce the contact line and the boundary curves of mesh. analysis of meshing circs under different parameters can be done so that we can gain the best process condition

    首先對漸開面二次包絡理論進行了深入的探討，推導出了兩次嚙合的嚙合方程式、瞬時接觸線方程式、根切界限線方程式、嚙合界限線的方程式及其存在條件，相對運動速度方向與接觸線方向的夾角及接觸線上各點的誘導法曲率；此外，還對磨齒后工件的齒面誤差進行了理論分析；並在理論基礎上編制了相應的計算機程序，自動生成接觸線族及嚙合界限線，對不同參數條件下的嚙合情況進行分析，可以使工藝條件達到最佳狀態；最後研究了磨齒裝置，設計了磨齒機的傳動系統。
  8. So we present a new method of subdivision surface modeling. this method not only maintains the intrinsic property of catmull - clark subdivision surface, but also makes this kind of surface have a new function of interpolating multi - predefined b - spline curves. it overcomes some limitation of catmull - clark subdivision scheme and widens its application range, which brings subdivision surfaces from animation design and artistic modeling to mechanical products design

    因此，作者給出了一類新的細分曲面造型方法，該方法保持了catmull - clark細分曲面的原功能，但增加了插值若干條已知b樣條曲線的新功能，克服了catmull - clark細分方法的局限，拓寬了catmull - clark細分方法的應用范圍，為細分曲面從動畫製作和藝術造型走向機械產品設計的應用闖出了新路。
  9. This paper develops a mathematical model for the solution to the longitudinal tooth curve of an internal gear shaver based on the simplified principle for space transmission of a helical gear pair without flank clearance, and proposes a calculating approach of the profile modification of the grinding wheel to be used for grinding the longitudinal tooth curve of the shaver

    摘要用簡化的空間螺旋齒輪作無側隙嚙合傳動的原理，建立了求解內剃齒刀齒向曲線的數學模型，並給出了修磨這種齒向曲線的盤形砂輪的廓形計算方法。
  10. To directly estimate the life of this kind of motor, and to design a orbit curve with the longest life at same condition, this paper gives theoretic research of the equal contact stress inner curve of radial piston motor. the research is divided into four parts : 1 ) taken all forces the piston endured into consideration when radial piston motor working, the force between roller ( or ball ) and orbit is deduced. the simple style of the press expression can be confirmed by ignoring minor influence factors after analysis all factors that will influence this press

    靜壓傳動技術在各類工程機械中得到廣泛的應用，對作為其核心部件的徑向柱塞式低速大扭矩液壓馬達的研究顯得十分重要，為了能直接對這種馬達進行壽命估計，並能在相同工況下求得壽命最長的軌道曲線，本文從設計等接觸應力內曲線的角度對這類馬達作探討性的研究，主要從以下四個方面進行： （ 1 ）綜合考慮徑向柱塞式液壓馬達工作時的各種主要受力狀況，對柱塞組件進行受力分析，並通過模擬分析影響軌道和滾動體間正壓力的各個因素，得到正壓力的簡化表達式。
  11. Abstract : this article is devoted to the development hull lines fairing, analyses some cases of this topic in home and abroad, poses some technical questions of hull lines fairing and also gives the solution including the spline curve precision fairing theory, ship data series, adept more data interactive way, and the integration of lines fairing and cad / cam, etc

    文摘:本文以船體線型光順的發展方向為題，論述了國內外的發展概況，針對國內情況提出了船體線型光順的一些技術問題和解決方案，包括建立樣條曲線的精密光順理論，系列船數據庫，更多地採用數據圖形交互手段，線型光順和cad / cam實現一體化。
  12. The parametric speed of the curve is firstly approximated by the bezier polynomial which takes the lengths of control polygon ' s edges of the direction curve of normal as bezier coordinates. then the corresponding geometric offset approximation algorithm is given. moreover, an offset approximation with high precision is obtained by degree elevation of the direction curve of normal

    首先利用以法矢方向曲線的控制多邊形邊長為b zier縱標的b zier多項式來逼近曲線的參數速度，給出了相應的幾何等距逼近演算法，進一步結合法矢方向曲線的升階獲得了高精度逼近
  13. Two methods are given. one is obtained by using degree reduction of interval rational bezier curves in two parameter directions according to the character of tensor product, which is called " single step method ". by comparison for degree reductions produced by the different order in two parameter directions, the relationships of the approximation results are discussed

    然後討論了矩形域上區間有理bezier曲面的降階問題，給出兩種降階演算法：一個是針對張量積的特點將問題轉變為兩參數方向的區間有理曲線的降階逼近，即「單步法」 ，並討論單步法沿兩參數方向不同次序降階的關系。
  14. In the third chapter, we introduce geometric expansion of convex planar curves. we discuss the evolution equation using minkowski ' s support function with the speed function of curvature and show that the shapes of curves become round asymptotically when the initial closed curves is smooth and convex

    限制曲線在外法向上的演化速度是另一類特殊的曲率函數，研究相應的方程，我們得到了在初始為凸的閉簡單光滑曲線的條件下，曲線的最後形狀是漸近地趨於一個圓。
  15. By using auto - adjusting boundary conditions and the method of three cubed spline curve fitting, the system software can recover both of the horizontal and vertical beam profile. the measurement system can also measure the beam landing screen error of cpt. it provides a important measurement and analysis tool to improve the performance of electron gun and dy, and improve the definition of cpt

    系統軟體中，提出了採用動態確定邊界條件，通過對離散采樣點的三次樣條插值曲線的擬合恢復束斑x和y方向的輪廓，本系統既能準確客觀地描述電子束輪廓，又能夠準確快速地測量電子束著屏誤差等多種參數，為cpt電子槍和偏轉系統的性能改進與解析度的提高提供了有力的測試分析和研究手段。
  16. The author ' s work gives new way, which is beneficial to real time interaction and can efficiently reduce computing time as well as data storage amount. these algorithms can find good use in numerical machining, robotics, form - position tolerance and computer graphics. ( 3 ) degree reduction for nurbs curves and surfaces by applying the theory of the best uniform approximation of chebyshev polynomials and the explicit matrix representation of nurbs curves, this thesis centers on the research of the explicit nearly best approximation of multi - degree reduction of nurbs curves

    以上關于等距曲線的幾何逼近與代數逼近的演算法改革了當前國際圖形界只能對基曲線沿法矢方向平移定距離的點作近似逼近的固定模式，創造了利於交互操作，能有效地減少計算量及數據存儲量的新方法，可在數控加工、浙江大學碩士學位論文機器人、形位公差學、計算機圖形學中獲得很好的應用（ 3 ） nurbs曲線曲面降階應用nurbs曲線的顯式矩陣表示及chebyshev多項式逼近理論，以實現nurbs曲線顯式一次性降多階的近似最佳逼近為目標進行了研究
  17. The apsp produced abroad is made by numerical controlled machine tool, which has noise level of 71db ( a ), the apsp produced in our country is made in the method of exploratory which has noise level of 73db ( a ) and 75db ( a ). in order to analyze the influence of stator curve to noise, the author used tri - coordinate measuring instrument to measured exactly the inside surface of stator and got the straddling point coordinate, and made curve fitting by using matlab as language and studied the fitting effect and then worked out the equation of stator transition curve in return seeking, then comparied this method with the standard style and made the conclusion : the equation of atator transiting curve of apsp made by numerical controlled machine tool is close to theorical 5 power curve standard style, but compared with it, the stator transiting curve of apsp produced in exploratory has a major error. combining the testing results of noise, one can know that the qualily of stator transition curve play an importance to t he noise of the pump

    國外生產的汽車動力轉向泵是用數控機床加工的，其噪聲值為71db （ a ） ，國內生產的汽車動力轉向泵是用靠模方法加工的，其噪聲值分別為73db （ a ）和75db （ a ） ，為了分析定子曲線對泵的噪聲的影響，本人用三坐標測量儀對定子內表面進行精密測量，獲得定子內表面的離散點坐標，以matlab語言為工具對離散點進行曲線擬合，觀察擬合效果，然後，用回歸方法求出了定子過渡曲線的方程，並把該方程與理論方程標準型進行了比較，得出如下結論：用數控機床生產的汽車動力轉向泵的定子過渡曲線方程非常接近理論5次曲線標準型，而用靠模方法加工的汽車動力轉向泵的定子過渡曲線與理論5次曲線標準型相比較，則存在著較大的誤差，結合噪聲測試結果可知，定子過渡曲線的優劣，對泵的噪聲大小有著重要的影響。
  18. To fulfill the need of the application of rp technique in medical domain, reverse cad modeling from medical cross sections is systematically studied in this dissertation. firstly, some algorithms related to the research of this dissertation are studied. new algorithms for orientation and inclusion test for simple polygon, an error constrained automatic faring algorithm for b - spline curve and a theorem regarding the termination criterion for subdivision of triangular bezier patch are proposed

    本文針對rp技術在醫學領域應用的需要，系統研究了基於醫學斷層輪廓數據的反求cad建模理論和方法： （ 1 ）在基礎演算法研究部分，提出了簡單多邊形方向及點在多邊形內外判斷的新方法、三角b zier曲面片離散的誤差控制定理和一種帶誤差約束的b樣條曲線的自動光順方法； （ 2 ）提出了一種基於相鄰層輪廓相似性的醫學斷層輪廓數據曲面重構方法； （ 3 ）提出了一種稱為「虛擬測量」的曲面模型處理方法。
  19. A plan form was devised which optimised solar gain, consisting of a segmented / curved southern aspect and a straight, solid wall to the north

    方案為盡可能多的獲得太陽能進行了優化：包括分段、曲線的南向墻和直線的北向實體墻。
  20. In the algorithm, the convexity - concavity of vertexes and arcs must be identified, and a fast approach for identifying the convexity - concavity of line - arc closed curve is proposed. firstly, the orientation of a closed - curve is determined by constructing a new convex polygon. secondly, by using the orientation of the closed curve the convexity - concavity of vertices and arcs are identified

    在演算法實現過程中，由於需要對圓弧和直線段組成的封閉曲線的頂點、圓弧的凸凹性進行判定，本文提出了一個圓弧和直線段組成的封閉曲線凸凹性快速判定方法，該方法首先通過構造一中介凸多邊形求出封閉曲線的方向，然後根據封閉曲線方向確定頂點及圓弧的凸凹性，進而確定封閉曲線的凸凹性。
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