最低化合價 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìdīhuàgějià]
最低化合價 英文
minivalence
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  1. In the method, evaluation indices of the lowest level were normalized, synthesis was started with the lowest level, and till greenness indices were obtained

    該方法規范化處理低層指標，逐級向上綜合，最終得出產品的綠色度評價指數。
  2. We can use the mm5 model in definite time, definite area weather forecasting. we conclude that : : the moving route of this necw in its developing progress was direct - south along latitude, the cold air is rough, and just this made the rough vertical velocity ; the necw southern moving and conflicting with the west pacification sub - tropical high makes rough jet steam. the plenty south - west warm and wet air made by the jet stream gave the rainstorm demanded vapor ;. the rough vertical velocity by jet stream is a main reason in this rainstorm ; the mm5 model uses four - direction analysis data as its input, this avoids some errors occurred in observe and transfer, thus made the result more useful

    綜合分析認為： （ 1 ） 、這次冷渦在其發生發展過程中，其移動路徑是沿經圈直線南壓，攜帶的冷空氣勢力較強，形成槽后較強的垂直運動； （ 2 ） 、西太平洋副熱帶高壓偏北位置與東北冷渦南壓形成的急流軸，把源源不斷的西南暖濕氣流輸送到遼西地區，也就是急流軸的左前方位置，為這次暴雨的產生提供了充足的水汽來源； （ 3 ） 、低空急流不但為暴雨輸送水汽，其造成的較強的垂直環流也是產生強降水的一個主要原因； （ 4 ） 、 mm5模式以四維同化資料作為初始場，最大限度地避免了觀測誤差可能造成的積分不穩定，提高了模擬結果的參考價值。
  3. While layered linio2is the most promising cathode materials : plenty in resource, cheapness in price, high specific capacity and non - toxicity

    層狀linio _ 2化合物，其資源豐富，價格低廉，比容量高，對環境友好，被公認為是最有希望的正極材料。
  4. In present dissertation, most stirpses are repartitioned and redefined, and the structure characteristic, course of formation, cause of formation, function and risk of stirpses are analyzed. the main conclusions are : [ 1 ] rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing " shell " and enhance it ' s financing capability ; [ 2 ] two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. adjust of national assets provides more " shells " ; [ 3 ] more private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses ; [ 4 ] stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function ; [ 5 ] stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit

    本文主要的結論： [ 1 ]中國企業的迅速發展對融資有迫切的要求，中國國內資本市場發展不完善與這種強烈的融資需求的沖突導致了企業尋求通過買「殼」的方式控制上市公司，以此來提高自身的融資能力； [ 2 ]中國上市公司股票的兩種定價機制為「系」低成本控制上市公司提供了可能，監管機制的不完善為「系」提供了操縱上市公司的空間，國有資產在調整過程中從部分競爭行業退出，為資本市場提供了一定數量的「殼」資源； [ 3 ]民營企業紛紛買「殼」上市，在這個過程中，部分實力突出的企業形成了「系」 ； [ 4 ] 「系」現象對進行行業整合、提高資本市場融資能力等方面起到了積極的作用； [ 5 ] 「系」通過對上市公司進行的操縱放大了金融風險，將上市公司的股東利益最大化變為大股東利益最大化，存在著侵害小股東利益的潛在傾向。
  5. This paper introduces the latest progress of high level radioactive waste disposal programs in the world, and discusses the key scientific issues as follows ： ( 1 ) the precise prediction of the evolution of a repository site ; ( 2 ) the characteristics of deep geological environment ; ( 3 ) the behaviour of deep rock mass, groundwater and engineering material under coupled conditions ( intermediate to high temperatures, geostress, hydraulic, chemical, biological and radiation process, etc ) ; ( 4 ) the geochemical behaviour of transuranic radionuclides with low concentration and its movement with groundwater : and ( 5 ) the safety assessment of disposal system

    在介紹國內外最新研究進展的基礎上，重點討論高放廢物地質處置的若干關鍵科學問題：處置庫場址地質演化的精確預測、深部地質環境特徵、多場耦合條件下（中（高）溫、地殼應力、水力作用、化學作用、生物作用和輻射作用等）深部巖體、地下水和工程材料的行為、低濃度超鈾放射性核素的地球化學行為與隨地下水遷移行為及處置系統的安全評價。
  6. After generalizing the characteristic of modern equipment, the mission of equipment management and general situation of chinese equipment management, basied on two forms of equipment management - - - - - - practicality & value, the author combined quantitative & qualitative methods with example to analyze and discuss questions, especially the reasonable update & depreciation, accordingly achieving the optimization of the technical efficiency & economic benefit 0 one of emphases of the thesis is methods application of equipment reasonable update, that is starting with economic benefit to looking for reasonable using fixed number of year. the thesis used inferior - converted numeric method and rate equation which based on the theory square and combined with harbor loading machines & tugboat ' s actual facts, calculated the economic life of the same machine in order to make sure harbor machines " reasonable using fixed number of year. at the same time, the author made use of midpoint value regress method and stochastic trapeziform forecast method to calculate and analyze and gain the reasonable conclusion o the other emphases is questions of harbor equipment

    本文概括介紹了現代設備的特點、設備管理的任務以及我國設備管理發展的概況后，作者從設備經濟管理的兩種形態? ?實物形態和價值形態出發，採取定量與定性相結合，以定量為主，結合實例進行分析與論述，對港口設備的合理更新與折舊問題進行了著重研究，從而實現設備的技術效能和經濟效益的最優化。本文研究的重點之一是設備合理更新的方法應用，即從經濟效益出發，來尋求設備的合理使用年限。本文結合港口裝卸機械和港作拖輪的實際，運用以正方形理論為基礎的低劣化數值法和費用方程兩種方法，計算了同一種機械設備的經濟壽命，從而確定港機合理的使用年限，同時，運用了中點值回歸法和隨機梯形預測法進行計算和分析，得到了合理的結論。
  7. In the first place, the chapter defined and classified corporation ; in the second place, the chapter discussed its academic foundation from manage - cooperation effect theory, scope economy theory, finance cooperation effect theory, verification management theory, value underestimation theory, transactional cost theory, manager expanding theory and company competition strategy theory ; in the end, the chapter showed the function the corporation conglomerate merger

    這一章首先對企業混合併購下了一個定義並加以分類；然後從管理協同效應理論、范圍經濟理論、財務協同效應理論、多樣化經營理論、價值低估理論、交易費用理論、經理擴張理論、企業競爭戰略理論等角度分別論述了企業混合併購的理論基礎；最後從產業結構優化和企業發展的角度，論述了企業混合併購的作用。
  8. He offers a new refinement of his low - price strategy, which involves picking the cheapest stocks within industries, to create a diversified, contrarian portfolio

    他提供了一個新的細化他的低價格策略，其中涉及挑選最便宜的儲存產業，以創造一個多元化，逆向投資組合。
  9. Therefore, only with efficient use of valuable resources and by reducing the environmental pollution to the minimum during the application of the electrometallurgical and electrochemical power technologies can make the technologies rationalized and perfected

    只有充分利用有價資源，把污染及能耗降至最低，才是合理和完善的電冶金和化學電源技術。
  10. The other classfies the calculation of mbps into the solution of inequation based on heuristic knowledge of mbps of optimal directional coordination setting in complex multiloop network and comes into equivalence of 0 - 1 integral second layout problem. on the basis of the principle of gene optimal evolution, a new approach to determine mbps is first presented and decreases the computational complexity of mbps problem

    其二，利用復雜環網方向保護最優整定配合中最小斷點集（ mbps ）的啟發知識，將mbps的計算歸結為解不等式，進而等價為0 ? 1整數二次規劃問題，基於基因遺傳優化計算原理，首次提出了mbps問題的基因遺傳演算法，降低了問題的計算復雜性。
  11. On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand

    在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上，首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析，判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段，已成為鄉鎮企業的載體，農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池，城鄉物資交流的樞紐，農村精神文明的基地，是我國城市化的重要途徑；其次，對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討，並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析，表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下，佔用耕地過多，直接影響農業的發展，影響小城鎮的地位和作用；通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明，我國土地短缺十分嚴峻，小城鎮土地需求缺口較大，小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地，增強集約功能和土地經濟效益，從而緩解需求壓力；最後，論文通過運用特爾菲法，描述統計分析法、多元統計分析（主成分分析）法和系統分析法中的層次分析法（ ahp ）等一系列方法，結合定性和定量兩方面，從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析，篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系，在因子評價的基礎上，建立了土地利用綜合評價模型，並給出了評價過程和方法。
  12. The main conclusions read as follows : ( 1 ) on the premise of stabling the land contract right, the land use right could be transferred, in order to make better use of land ; ( 2 ) propose considering the net profit of land and farmer ' s minimum living guarantee synthetically to make the price standard of land, drawing up the fee of tlur according to the difference between the net profit of land and the contract fee, and perfecting the land grades system additionally ; ( 3 ) to reduce the transaction costs of land transference, we should establish and perfect the medium mechanism of land transference ; ( 4 ) to affect the institutional changes positively, government should do a good job of macro - control, and optimize the institution environment continually

    本文的主要結論是： （ 1 ）在穩定土地承包權的前提下，土地使用權應進行市場化流轉，實現農村土地的有效利用和適度規模經營； （ 2 ）建議綜合考慮土地純收益和農產最低生活保障來制訂土地價格標準，而土地使用權流轉費應根據土地純收益與集體承包費的差額來確定，另外必須健全土地分等定級制度； （ 3 ）為了降低土地流轉的交易費用，必須建立和規范土地交易中介機制； （ 4 ）做好宏觀調控工作，不斷優化制度環境，發揮政府在制度變遷中的積極作用。
  13. Thirdly, it is supported by java technology. java language is not only a right programming language to build agent, but also it has some characters such as architecture neutral and higher safety, running java applet, program can increase the functions of the client, lighten the burden on the server, as well as can operate the client contents according to the privilege assigned, and in order to increase the safety of system. finally, in the thesis, by using the knowledge related probability and statistics, author puts forward a kind of method which can make the grade mark quantifying, and with this method, the problem which is how to get an accurate evaluation for the subjective test questions that learners answer in exam, is solved primely

    本文針對以上缺點，提出基於agent的個性化遠程教學系統，本系統中引入分散式人工智慧（ dai ）領域中的agent技術，在系統中構造一個學習者agent ，它隨時跟蹤學習者的學習過程，記錄其興趣、愛好等個性特徵，並適時地調整對其採用的教學策略，有效地解決了目前的系統智能性較低的缺點；其次，本系統採用xml技術來組織教學內容，改變了html中內容和形式捆綁在一起的缺點，使得內容和形式相分離，從而可以為太原理工大學碩士學位論文不同認知水平的學習者提供不同的教學內容，增強了交互功能;另外，本系統採用java技術， java語言不僅適合作為agent的開發語言，而且java語言具有平臺無關和安全性高的特點，通過運行javaapplet來增強客戶端的功能，減輕服務器端負擔，並且這些appiet根據客戶賦予的權限對客戶端內容進行操作，增加了安全性;最後，本文運用概率論與數理統計學中方法，提出一種把等級成績數量化的方法，很好地解決了對學習者考試中主觀題的準確評價問題，為實現個性化教學提供了一個較準確的依據。
  14. In this paper, the so preparing self - compacting concrete with low and middle strength using super fine mountain sand artifical sand and phosphorus slag is studied systemically. through the study the influence of the shape, the proportion of the dust and the grade of sand to the workability and the mechanical property of self - compacting concrete, it is found that super fine mountain sand artifical sand are not suit to prepare low and middle strength self - compacting concrete, but when they are combined and the additive and assistant band material are used, c20 - c40 high performance self - compacting concrete is prepared ; the corresponding additive is developed to solve the delamination caused by the low proportion of banding material ; the evaluating system for the workability of low and middle strength self - compacting concrete is built ; the controlling method for production, construction and curing was set up. and the result of the research is applied into several projects

    通過分析特細山砂和機制砂的顆粒形態、粉末含量、顆粒級配等特性對自密實混凝土的工作性能和力學性能的影響，發現特細山砂、機制砂不宜單獨用於配製中低強度等級自密實混凝土，宜將特細山砂和機制砂進行合理復配，並選擇合適的外加劑和礦物摻合料，優化配合比設計，可生產c20 c40中低強度等級自密實高性能混凝土；研製開發出了具有高效減水、保塑、抗離析功能的外加劑，有效解決了中低強度等級自密實混凝土由於膠凝材料用量少而出現的離析、泌水問題；應用正交設計方法，對因素和水平進行合理選擇，確定了生產中低等級自密實混凝土的最優配合比；建立了中低強度等級自密實混凝土的工作性評價體系；提出了生產、施工及養護的質量控制技術方法。
  15. Therefore, it is very necessary for us to make a detail analysis of the reasons that cause the land resource to damage, and to make a prediction of land damage condition by means of the land sinking law, and to make an appraisal of the feasibility of the reusing of the land resource which was once out of use in order to make a maximum reasonable use with the possible minimum expense

    因此，我們十分有必要對由開采引起的土地資源破壞原因作以詳細的分析，並應用由開采引起土地沉降的一般規律對土地的破壞情況進行預測。對由於開采而引起的暫時閑置土地的復墾適宜性進行評價，盡可能以最低的成本對土地進行最大化的合理利用。
  16. Both of the prices of raw materials and products and reconciliation precision are integrated into one objective - economic loss. then, sensor network design is defined as a problem of multi - objective optimization. both of the cost and economic loss are used as objectives

    針對物流測量網路，綜合考慮物流價格和變量協調精度，提出了一個經濟損失最小的目標函數，並將線性測量網的傳感器配置問題定義11飯杠大學博士學位論文為一個多目標優化問題，將配置費用最低和經濟損失最小同時作為優化目標，以變量可觀性、冗餘性、控制和工藝要求等作為約束條件。
  17. Circulation of enterprise ' s capital is the activity of raising the fund for realizing the financial goal, arrangement of capital structure is the core of raising the fund decision, and the criterion of measuring capital structure good or bad is enterprise market value is most heavy or capital cost is the lowest

    企業融資是企業為實現財務目標而進行的資金籌集活動，資本結構的安排則是融資決策的核心，而衡量資本結構優劣的標準是企業市場價值最大或資本成本最低。合理的資本結構不僅有利於提高企業的經營效率，而且有利於全社會資源的優化配置。
  18. At the same time, a series of development trend in organization structure innovation under the information environment has been put forward : flat model is the basis of organization structure optimization ; flexibility not only is beneficial to organization creation, innovation and accelerating reaction speed, but also strengthens organization ' s control centripetal force during the process of being operated continuously. it has rapid adjusting ability in time according to unexpected results of predictable change ; networking can not only decrease internal management cost and realize integration between supply chain and sale chain in worldwide, but also realize enterprise " s completely authorized managemen in order to promote substantial leap in enterprise economic benefit ; virtual model is centralizing limited resources on high additional value function and making low additional value virtual in order that the largest resource support can be obtained in the lowest cost and the whole organization is operated in the most effective way for adapting to market " s rapid change with high elasticity ; creating learning pattern in organization makes enterprise expand the width and depth of information being exchanged with the outer so as to keep enterprise in an unassailable position

    提出信息化環境下組織結構創新的一系列發展趨勢：扁平化是組織結構優化的基礎；柔性化既有利於組織的創造、革新、加快反應速度，又能使組織在不斷磨合中加強控制的向心力，具有適時根據可預期的變化的意外結果迅速調整的能力；網路化不僅減少了內部管理成本、實現了企業全世界范圍內供應鏈與銷售環節的整合，而且實現了企業充分授權式的管理，極大地促進了企業經濟效益，實現質的飛躍；虛擬化是將有限的資源集中在附加值高的功能上，而將附加值低的功能虛擬化，以最小的代價獲得最大的資源支持，從而使整個組織以最有效的方式運轉，以高彈性化來適應市場的快速變化；創建學習型組織，使企業拓展了與外界進行信息交流的廣度和深度，使企業立於不敗之地。
  19. And this essay found the solution of the problem : the lessening should obey the important regulations of the " efficient market " and " market principles " ; the lessening should combine the long - term goal with the short - term ' s and united into a final goal - the maximum of the whole society ' s property ; the organization structure should be perfected formally and substantially ; the state - owned stocks should be lessened by classification periodically ; the lessening ways could be diversified, marketable or non - marketable ; the lessening should obey the regulation of different prices on different stocks and same prices on same stocks, and drew a conclusion that our state - owned stocks lessening should be managed with low price based on the net assets

    尋得我國國有股減持應遵循「有效市場」 、 「市場規律」等重要原則；減持目標應把長遠目標和近期目標相結合，並統一于社會創造財富能力最大化的最終目標；從形式和實質上完善減持的組織實施；國有股應分類、分期和分批減持；減持方式可選擇市場方式和非市場方式，即多樣化方式減持；國有股減持應遵循異類股票不同價和同類股票不異價的定價原則，並提出我國國有股應以凈資產為基礎進行低價減持的結論。
  20. The paper regards that the system innovation for hexi region should involve following points : establishing water right system that can be traded in the market and using the market mechanism to improve validity allocation of water ; adjusting existing price system and make it not only reflect scarcity and cost of water, but also include its ecological value ; carrying out regional unification governing to make water resource fairly allocated by regions, to insure the ecological need of water and protect environment, to economize using of water. by the system innovation the multiple value of water in hexi region would be achieved

    本論文認為緩解河西地區水資源短缺和生態環境惡化的水資源配置制度創新內容主要包括以下幾個方面：建立和實行可交易水權制度，發揮市場對水資源的配置功能，提高水資源配置效率；採取涵蓋生態環境價值的水資源定價制度，使價格既能反映水資源的稀缺性和供給成本，又能反映水資源所具有的生態環境價值；實施流域統一管理制度，保證水資源在區域間的公平分配，確保最低限度的生態用水，以節水為核心，加強生態環境綜合治理和保護。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書