最低收益率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìdīshōuyìlǜ]
最低收益率 英文
minimum rate of benefit
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 收益率 : earning rate
  • 收益 : income; proceeds; profit; earnings; gains; avails; gainings
  1. In chapter 9 we summarize the whole paper, and explain the shortages of this paper and problems to further study. main conclusions of this paper are as follows : the first, state - owned funds have always been predominant in venture capital sources in china, and this caused the " government - operated model " which leads to excessive government ' s interferes and distorted venture capital contracts ; the second, limited partnership contract is better than incorporated company contract, because the former has obvious advantages in not only encouragement and controls, but also in investors " profits. however, this paper insists, incorporated company contracts will still be very popular in the near future because limited partnership still be illegal in most provinces of china ; the third, venture capitalists " share of profits in compensation clause of fundraising contracts is influenced by investors " attitude towards difficulties and obstacles of future investment

    本文研究的主要結論：第一，在我國風險資本來源中，政府風險資本一直居於主導地位，這造就了我國風險投資的「官辦官營」模式，使其契約機制從一開始就帶有「行政干預」的烙印；第二，有限合夥契約在約束機制、激勵機制、投資者收益三個方面都明顯優于公司制契約，因此是我國風險融資契約的發展方向，但由於有限合夥在我國受到法律限制，公司制契約在一定時期內仍是我國風險融資契約的主要形式；第三，融資契約報酬條款中的激勵系數受主體先驗概率影響，借鑒有限合夥契約，可對我國公司制融資契約進行改造與重構；第四，與債權契約、普通股契約相比，可轉換優先股契約可以有效緩解風險投資過程中的信息不對稱、降低代理成本，因此是我國風險投資契約的最優選擇。
  2. Banks rely on the interest spread for 85 - 90 % of their profits, so the continued squeezing of the spread, along with the ten minimum reserve hikes this year, should have two impacts : it will put serious pressure on bank profitability next year, and it will create strong incentives for bankers to lengthen loan maturities

    銀行有85 - 90 %的收益是依賴于利率差額的，繼續擠壓差額並同時於今年提高十點最低準備金率，會產生兩個沖擊：給明年銀行收益能力增加巨大壓力，並且會極大的刺激銀行延長貸款期。
  3. The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate

    論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。
  4. In the part of case study, the article applies " porter ' s competition adavatge theory, " swot analysis ", " bcg matrix " and " webster and wind model ", to analyze the industry, enterprise situation, capital managemt revenues, market and customer of xingfa. in the end part of the case study, the article draws out a detailed production, investment and management project for the xingfa, confirms that the aim of investment and management of xingfa is to minimize the production cost, to reduce effctively marketing cost, to develop the competitive brand, and to increase market share as soon as possible, the article detailedly discusses the buyers " behavior, as well as industrial merge behavior, and gives strategic analysis on practical and typical issues of xingfa

    案例分析部分，根據案例部分提供的素材和作者收集的其他有關資料，運用行業競爭5種壓力模型、 swot分析方法、 bcg矩陣，韋伯斯特和溫德模型等管理、經濟、投資方面的理論，對興發空調公司作了行業環境分析、企業狀況分析、市場及客戶分析、資本運營分析，最後對興發空調公司生產投資管理方案作了詳細的規劃，確定了公司投資管理的宗旨是自有資本收益的最大化，公司的資本市場定位在充分籌借低成本資金，有效地降低經營成本、追求成為市場上的強勢品牌，盡快提高市場佔有率。
  5. Minimum rate of benefit

    最低收益率
  6. It is the main problem that how we make out the uncertain surplus and minimum interest rate guaranteed which constitutes the expense of the participation policy

    我們可將分紅保單投保人視為向壽險公司購買了一份身故保障、按比例分得投資收益以及以保證最低收益率為執行價格的歐式看跌期權的組合。
  7. The retail efns will be allotted to successful non - competitive bids at the lowest price, i. e. the highest yield, accepted at the competitive - bid tenders

    獲接納的非競爭性投標將會按照競爭性投標的最低接納價即最高收益率獲配發零售外匯基金債券。
  8. Refinements to the programme were introduced in may 2005, under which : retail bids are now allotted at the lowest price, or the highest yield, accepted at the competitive - bid tenders

    A .獲接納的非競爭性投標將會按照競爭性投標的最低接納價即最高收益率獲配發零售外匯基金債券
  9. Exchange fund notes open to retail investors will be allotted to successful non - competitive bids at the lowest price, i. e. the highest yield, accepted at the competitive - bid tenders, rather than the average accepted price or average accepted yield

    供一般投資者認購的外匯基金債券，將會按照競爭性投標的獲接納最低價即最高收益率，而不是獲接納平均價即獲接納的平均收益率，配發予獲接納的非競爭性投標。
  10. The first empirical paper sorts all the stocks according to the past accumulated abnormal return. the winner is those who perform best while the loser is those who perform worst. by reviewing the accumulated abnormal return changing tendency in both the winner and loser during testing period, the paper finds a better performance in the loser than in the winner

    實證研究一根據股票過去的累計超額收益率的高低將股票進行排序，表現最好的股票組成贏家組合，表現最差的股票組成輸家組合，考察兩組合的累計超額收益在檢驗期的變化趨勢。
  11. It is desirable for all related insiders and outsiders to discern all potential risk in advance. this paper, with the adoption of special treatment resulted from abnormal financial position as the indicator of financial distress, the univariate variable analysis and multiple variable analysis as the research approach and some financial ratios as variable, tries to find an optimal financial distress prediction model of chinese manufacturing listed companies based on public accounting data. our finding demonstrate that five general financial ratios and three ratios concerning the cash flow have better predicting ability, the erroneous classification ratio are low. these five general financial ratios are earning per share, return on net assets, return on gross assets, growth rate of net profits, growth rate of net assets ; the three ratios concerning the cash flow are net cash flows from operating activities per share, net re - earnable cash flows / current liability, net cash flows from operating activities / net profit

    研究結果表明，在單變量分析中，每股收益、凈資產收益率、總資產報酬率、凈利潤增長率、凈資產增長率這5個財務比率的錯分率較低、預測能力較強；經營活動凈現金流量與凈利潤之比、每股經營現金流量、可重復賺取的現金凈流量與流動負債之比這三個現金流量財務比率對于預測上市公司財務困境具有有效性；多變量分析中，應用費雪判別分析和典則判別分析得到兩個判別模型，在典則判別分析中，應用兩種方法確定所建模型的最佳分界點，檢測證明應用所得兩個判別模型進行財務困境預測的準確率很高。
  12. While the plan has helped to reduce the heavy concentration of issuance at the short end of the efbn yield curve, the change was most notable in the six - month to two - year segment due to the time decay factor and the less frequent issuance and smaller issue size of longer date efn

    該計劃有助減少外匯基金票據及債券收益率曲線集中於短期票據的情況，但由於時間消減因素，加上發行長期外匯基金債券的頻密程度較低，次數亦較少，上述安排帶來的轉變在6個月票據及2年期債券方面最為明顯。
  13. And there has been no lack of explanation of why this is the case. the often quoted impediments include the lack of clearing and settlement infrastructure, the absence of a broad institutional investor base, the lack of a benchmark yield curve, low liquidity, and so on

    有關導致這現象的種種原因，我們都聽了許多，其中最常為人詬病的包括：缺乏結算交易的基建設施機構投資者基礎狹小未確立基準收益率曲線流動性低等。
  14. " there has been no lack of explanation of why this is the case. the often quoted impediments include the lack of clearing and settlement infrastructure, the absence of a broad institutional investor base, the lack of a benchmark yield curve, low liquidity, and so on, " said mr yam

    任志剛表示：有關導致這現象的種種原因，我們都聽了許多，其中最常為人詬病的包括：缺乏結算交易的基建設施機構投資者基礎狹小未確立基準收益率曲線流動性低等。
  15. Yields on the most commonly held american reits are lower than those on treasury bonds, while prime british properties yield less than gilts

    最普遍持有的美國不動產投資信託的收益已經低於國債，同時英國最好的地產的收益率也已經低於金邊債券。
  16. During recent years, under the positive push of the “ golden card engineering ” and the “ web - based universalizing ”, the phony credit card business in chengdu arrives at the best level in history. however, there are many problems in actual operation and management from both subjective cognition and objective facts. the emergency problem for icbc chengdu branch is how to expand its market share and how to get more profit by decreasing the operation cost

    2002年以來，在市場經濟發展和「聯網通用」工程的推動下，成都地區牡丹信用卡主要業務指標連續創歷史最好水平，但是，無論是在工商銀行系統內排名還是在成都地區同業間排名，都比較落後，主要問題是發卡規模小，卡片使用效率低，收益總體水平不足，反映出成都地區牡丹信用卡業務在主觀認識、客觀條件和實際經營管理方面與行業先進水平相比存在著相當大的差距。
  17. To take one example, emerging - market bond spreads ( the excess yield over american treasuries ) are close to all - time lows, according to morgan stanley, an investment bank, whereas emerging stockmarkets trade at their usual discount to developed - world shares

    舉個例子，投資銀行摩根?士丹利宣稱新興市場債券息差（收益率超過美國國債收益率的部分）接近於有史以來最低點，但是新興股票市場對發達世界股票的交易仍按他們通常的折扣。
  18. In addition, security analyst has important contribution to the construction of the efficient capital market and the rational allocation of the national saving

    最後推薦股票中我們認為是存在著周內效應的，在每周的周四收益率為最低。
  19. Of the successful bids, 5. 4411 pct were made at the lowest price, while the average bid was 100. 37 yen, giving a yield of 1. 656 pct, the ministry said

    此次成功的出價， 5 . 4411 %的政府債券以最低接受競價成交，而平均出價則為100 . 37日元.收益率為1 . 656 % 。財務省說。
  20. Based on e - v model, empirical analysis on sample stocks of shanghai 30 index is made. according to the model, efficient frontier is plotted and optimum proportion is worked out. we can find that risk is reduced to the lowest level as result of investing to 9 stocks

    在e - v模型的基礎上，針對我國證券市場上證30指數的指標股為對象進行實證研究，以周收益率為基準，計算出有效邊界，得出最優投資比例，結果表明，只需要將投資分配于其中的9隻股票，就可以將風險降低到最低限度。
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