最低有效信號 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìdīyǒuxiàoxìnháo]
最低有效信號 英文
minimum useful signal
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 號 : 號Ⅰ名1 （名稱） name 2 （別號; 字） assumed name; alternative name3 （商店） business house 4 （...
  • 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
  1. The brief name ring, measures a device right high, inside, low and each segment scope for ability for even emersion of signal, pointing lowestly validity returning putting the frequency with tallestly validity returning put of the frequencying. request towards device rang contain both side, on is a scoping as far as possible breadth, can be namely frequency bottom that replay the is as far as possible low, and the upper limit is as far as possible high ; two is a frequency scope the inside is at all point to respond to as far as possible flat, avoided to appeared the big motion

    簡稱頻響，衡量一件器材對高中低各頻段信號均勻再現的能力，指最低有效回放頻率與最高有效回放頻率之間的范圍。對器材頻響的要求有兩方面，一是范圍盡量寬，即能夠重播的頻率下限盡量低，上限盡量高二是頻率范圍內各點的響應盡量平坦，避免出現過大的波動。
  2. Main conclusions drawn from the analyses of calculating results are as follows : ( 1 ) the microwave absorption of atmosphere gas have obvious attenuation at the wavelengths for cloud detection, thereinto, the water attenuation effect changes greatly, so the 94ghz cloud detecting radar should have water vapor attenuation correction scheme. ( 2 ) when 37ghz and 94ghz radars detect clouds, the difference between the atmosphere and cloud attenuation and the large variety of radar reflectivity conduce the intension of the radar backscatter signals change. ( 3 ) for the thin cloud layer and low water content of cloud, 37 - ghz radar backscatter signals are not as good as 94 - ghz radar, that is to say that the 94ghz radar has better capability in thin clouds detection

    本工作得出如下結論： （ 1 ）大氣氣體的微波吸收在測雲波段產生明顯的衰減，其中水汽衰減效應變化很大；即將上天的空間94ghz測雲雷達必須有水汽衰減訂正方案； （ 2 ） 37ghz和94ghz雷達測雲，由於大氣和雲衰減不同和雷達反射率的很大差異，導致雷達回波信號強弱不同； （ 3 ）對雲層較薄、含水量較少的雲，在不計雷達參數的情況下， 37ghz雷達回波信號不如94ghz測雲雷達，也就是說94ghz對薄雲有更強的探測能力；對雲層較厚、含水量大的雲，由於強衰減的作用， 94ghz雷達回波信號小於37ghz雷達； （ 4 ）從大氣衰減的不利因素方面考慮，空間94ghz雷達測高層薄雲的效果最好；測低層薄雲時需要考慮氣體衰減訂正；因濃厚雲的強衰減作用，探測其中下部的能力大大減弱，不僅要進行衰減訂正，而且要藉助其他信息來反演整個雲層的含水量垂直分佈； （ 5 ）為了獲得從極薄到極濃厚雲的垂直分佈探測能力，未來測雲雷達系統最好採用雙波長甚至三波長（如94 、 37和13ghz ） 。
  3. Polarization diversity and maximum ratio combining ( mrc ) is used to restrain the sharp signal fading in the telemetry systems, in which the object is in flight at a high speed and rotating and in low elevation

    在信號極化衰弱現象嚴重的環境中對快速飛行目標、低仰角運動目標以及旋轉運動目標等進行遙測接收時，極化分集最大比合成技術可以有效的改善接收性能。
  4. With promulgation and obliging actualization of iec 1000 - 3 - 2 etc. international standards, power factor correction ( pfc ) technique become a hotspot of research in power electronics field. based on average current mode, the paper introduce the design and implementation of a fully digital controlled single - phase boost power factor corrector with fast response. the control - loop circuit is realized using digital control and the corrector can tend to unity power factor, lower current harmonics and high transfer efficiency

    本文在平均電流模式控制的有源功率因數校正技術的基礎上，設計了一種控制電路基於數字信號處理器（ dsp ） 、主電路採用boost變換器拓撲結構的全數字單相功率因數校正器，用數字電路代替傳統的模擬電路來實現對整個迴路的控制，最終使得校正器具有輸入功率因數接近於1 、低電流諧波以及高轉換效率的特性。
  5. The results show that wavelength locates in gain zone of semiconductor optical amplifier, and have higher peak power and proper time delay between the two pulses for the second order super gauss control pulse in semiconductor optical amplifier. a high quality amplified signal pulse can be achieved. the chirp can be reduced notability by using cascading soa in cross gain modulation based on soa, and the distance and the peak power of conversion optical pulse can be increased notability, and we can let down the demand for wavelength based on xgm in soa and enhance the flexibility of wavelength conversion

    我們應用二階超高斯光脈沖與高斯信號脈沖同時注入soa和應用soa與非線性光學環鏡（ nolm ）相結合的方案來對信號脈沖進行壓縮整形，模擬顯示，在調節系統合適參數的情況下，波長位於soa增益區的二階超高斯控制光脈沖在具有較高的峰值功率和適當時延下輸入soa時，最後可以得到放大的高質量超簡訊號光脈沖；在基於soa的交叉增益調制（ xgm ）全光波長轉換中，採用級聯的soa能有效地使反轉光脈沖的頻率啁啾得到有效降低，波長向下轉換的距離和反轉光的峰值能量都得到明顯提高，降低了利用交叉增益調制（ xgm ）波長轉換中對波長精度的要求，從而提高了波長轉換的靈和性。
  6. An effect that occurs when a signal is sampled at a rate less than twice the highest frequency present in the signal. the subsequent signal recovered from the samples will not contain the high frequency component of the original signal and will display a false low frequency signal

    以低於信號中最高頻率兩倍的頻率進行信號取樣時出現的一種效應，即當由取樣狀態還原時，還原后的信號將不再含有原來信號中的高頻成分，並將顯示出虛假的低頻信號。
  7. With the characteristics of large ambient noise, very narrow bandwidth, low carrier frequency, great propagation latency and time - space - frequency variant multipath effect ( mpe ), the stochastic ocean channel has demonstrated the greatest complexity and difficulty for underwater acoustic wireless communications. among them multipath effect ( mpe ) is the most difficult obstacle that results in signal fading and inter - symbol interference ( isi )

    但是噪聲高、帶寬窄、載波頻率低、傳輸時延大、多途徑效應隨時間?空間?頻率變化等通道特性都會給有效、可靠的水聲通信帶來很大的麻煩，其中多途徑效應是最主要的困擾因素，它會導致信號幅度衰落和碼間干擾。
  8. First of all, the emd - based wavelet threshold denoising algorithm is apllied to denoise noisy structural response data to reduce the effect resulting from noise. during the process of the empirical mode decomposition ( emd ), the two boundaries of the response signal are processed with semi - periodical ? semi - symmetrical method. subsequently, hilbert - huang transform ( hht ) is used in identifying structural intrinsic frequency

    這套技術用以解決實際工程應用中遇到的在信噪比較低情況下通過結構的響應信號來進行結構損傷識別問題，即先用基於emd的小波閾值去噪演算法對含噪結構響應進行去噪處理，以有效降低噪聲影響（在去噪的emd處理過程中，對信號的邊界採用「半周期半對稱」延括演算法來抑制邊界誤差） ，然後再用希爾伯特?黃變換（ hht ）進行結構的固有頻率識別，最後計算出結構剛度。
  9. Multi - uesr detection ( mud ) refers to signal detection in multiple access communications. this detection has many good properties, such as decreasing multiple access interference, canceling out or moderating near - far resistance, able to decrease the requirement for output control, compensating the effects due to inoptimal orthogonality, improving system performance and increasing system capacity. mud is one of the methods that can overcome the mai in cdma with most potential and complete and becomes one of the critical techniques in the third generation mobile communication

    多用戶檢測是指多址通信中的信號檢測，具有抑止多址干擾;消除或減輕遠近效應;可適當降低對功率控制的要求;彌補擴頻碼互相關性不理想造成的影響;改善系統性能，提高系統容量等眾多優點，是克服cdma多址干擾最有潛力、最徹底的一種方法，並已成為第三代移動通信標準中倡導的關鍵技術之一。
  10. Besed on wavelet " s well localized characterizes in time frequency and space frequency, we can exactly depict events of nonnoise by decomposing to signal using binary - wavelet transform. for events of noise, local max can be found at singular points of signal by using wavelet transform norm of signal, so adopting multiscale wavelet analysis the maximal point of wavelet transform norm, which risen by the noise, with increasing of scale, which rien by the fault appeared. gived a properly threshold and compared the relation of data that have been transformed not only find the fault in the low noise signal but also resume the signal by filtering noise, which have good power of examining singular signal being unexpectedly change

    對于噪聲中的事件點，利用信號的小波變換的模在信號的突變點取得局部最大值，採用多尺度（多分辨）小波分析，則隨著尺度的增大，噪聲引起的小波變換模的極大值點迅速減少，而故障引起的小波變換模的極大值點得以顯露，我們給出一個適當的閥值，比較閥值和變換后數據的關系，不但可以在低信噪比的信號中監測到故障信號，而且可以濾去噪聲恢復原信號，對突變的奇異性信號具有良好的監測能力，能夠有效地找出噪聲中的事件點。
  11. 4 in the post processing of correlation signal, in order to improved the recognition possibility to the distorted multi - object, we increase the amount of information of roi and choose the optimal numbers of neurons. so the roi could include enough feature but does not make the cpu burdened too much. on the other hand, a new method of selecting roi is realized, as a result, recognition possibility was increased and the number of samples for ann trainning decreased

    4 、在相關信號后處理中，為了增強人工神經網路（ ann ）對畸變多目標的判別能力，一方面增大了感興趣區域（ roi ）的信息量、優選了神經元數目，使roi既能充分包含相關峰的特徵，又不至於過分增加計算機的計算負擔；另一方面，提出並實現了一個從眾多的roi中選取最有效的少數roi的演算法，不僅大大提高了ann的識別效果，還使供ann訓練的采樣數目降低一個數量級。
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