最大力矩系數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zuìdàlìjǔxìshǔ]
最大力矩系數
英文
maximum torque coefficient- 最 : 副詞(表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物) most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 矩 : 名詞1. (畫直角或正方形、矩形用的曲尺) carpenter's square; square2. (法度; 規則) rules; regulations 3. [物理學] moment
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
-
This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。Hi addition, with regard to the computation of the maximum / minimum moment, shear force, settlement and foundation reaction of pile capping beam, the randomness of both pile capacity and foundation modulus are statistically analyzed in virtue of the method ? monte carlo. accordingly, the random probability analysis of the internal force of pile capping beam can be achieved
並通過蒙特卡洛( montecarlo )法對基樁承載力、土體基床系數的隨機性進行統計分析,獲得了承臺梁彎矩、剪力、沉降以及基底反力的最大(小)值,從而實現了樁基承臺梁內力計算的隨機概率分析。Utilising dissolved gases analysis, a new insulation fault diagnosis method for power transformers is proposed. this method is based on the group grey relational grade analysis method. first, according to the fault type and grey reference sequence structure, some typical fault samples are divided into several sets of grey reference sequences. these sets are structured as one grey reference sequence group. secondly, according to a new calculation method of the grey relational coefficient, the individual relational coefficient and grade are computed. then according to the given calculation method for the group grey relation grade, the group grey relational grade is computed and the group grey relational grade matrix is structured. finally, according to the relational sequence, the insulation fault is identified for power transformers. the results of a large quantity of instant analyses show that the proposed method has higher diagnosis accuracy and reliability than the three - ratio method and the traditional grey relational method. it has good classified diagnosis ability and reliability
基於變壓器油中溶解氣體分析,提出了一種基於群灰色關聯度分析的變壓器絕緣故障診斷新方法.首先根據故障類型與灰色參考序列構造,選擇變壓器典型故障樣本構造多組參考序列,這些參考序列組構成一個灰色參考序列群.其次根據給出的新的關聯系數計算方法,計算個體關聯系數和關聯度.然後根據給出的群灰色關聯度計算方法,計算群灰色關聯度和構造群灰色關聯度矩陣.最後根據關聯序識別變壓器絕緣故障診斷.通過大量變壓器絕緣故障診斷實例分析,所提方法診斷準確性與可靠性優於三比值法和傳統的灰色關聯分析方法,具有較好的分類診斷能力和可靠性A method is provided to measure the friction parameters of the bed. the maximum friction torque, coulomb friction torque, viscous friction coefficient and moment of inertia can be gotten by fitting the free reduced rate curve of the gimbals and measuring the motor current when the motor begins to rotate
提出了一種測量轉臺摩擦特性的方法,通過對轉臺在無外推力作用下的速度衰減曲線的擬合以及電機啟動過程電流和轉速的測量,可以得到最大靜摩擦力矩、庫侖摩擦力矩、粘滯摩擦系數及轉動慣量。In this application, the lorentz force generated by the interaction between the current in the wire and the geomagnetic field produces an electro - dynamic drag leading to a fast orbital decay. in this paper, we make an intensive study of the process of de - orbiting using electro - dynamic tether system. the concrete work includes : firstly, i have studied the basic principle of how to generate the electro - dynamic drag, modeled via accuracy geomagnetism, made a concrete analysis of the de - orbiting duration, the magnitude and direction of electro - dynamic drag under the action of the dipole and accurate geomagnetic models, set up a counterbalance between electro - dynamic torque and gravity gradient torque, emulate the de - orbiting process of spacecraft, and compared the change of six orbital factors and the de - orbiting duration under the action of the dipole and accurate geomagnetic models
本文對基於電動力纜繩的航天器離軌過程進行了深入研究,具體工作如下:首先,本文研究了電動力纜繩產生電動力拉力的基本原理,建立了精確地磁場模型;分別在偶極子模型和精確地磁場模型作用下,對電動力拉力的大小、方向、離軌時間及電動力纜繩傾角的大小進行了計算分析;建立了電動力力矩與纜繩系統重力梯度力矩的平衡關系;分析了電動力力矩為系統提供能量的原理;最後分別在偶極子地磁場模型和精確地磁場模型作用下,對受電動力纜繩作用的航天器的離軌過程進行模擬,分析了在不同精度地磁場模型下,航天器離軌過程中各軌道參數的變化情況,並比較了不同模型對離軌時間的影響。It analyses the causes to bright image movement, studies principle to compensate image movement, conforms project to compensate image movement, and designs framework to compensate image movement in the article ; to analyze and design configuration of the scanning mirror, to select matters of mirror and its support structures on the principle of consistent line expansion coefficient ; to ascertain type of moment electromotor by most rotating angle speed and most rotating moment which are required by loads in the period to take pictures, as well as by figuration size of electromotor ; to design retarder according as the electromotor parameters ; to design and optimize lightweighted mirror shapes, because the mirror is key part ; to design flexure support structure, to analyze static and dynamic characteristics of the support structure by name of patran program for validating desig n rationality ; to study function of the scanning mirror electric control system ; to test precision of the system, the results indicate the rationality of design of the scanning mirror system
本文通過分析像移產生原因、研究像移補償原理,確定像移補償方案,並根據像移補償原理設計補償機構;分析與設計掃描反射鏡系統結構,根據材料線膨脹系數一致原則,選擇反射鏡及其背部支撐的材料;由掃描反射鏡在擺掃周期內的最大擺掃角速度確定力矩電機的額定轉速,根據負載力矩確定電機的額定轉距,綜合電機外型尺寸等因素,確定執行元件? ?電機的型號;根據所選電機的參數指標,設計1 : 6速比的減速器;利用patran軟體對掃描反射鏡系統中的關鍵件? ?反射鏡進行輕量化設計與優化;設計反射鏡柔性支撐結構,並通過軟體分析支撐結構的力學特性,驗證反射鏡柔性支撐結構設計的合理性;從原理上研究掃描反射鏡控制系統功能;進行系統精度測試,測試結果表明掃描反射鏡系統設計的合理性。The concept of the equivalent mode and the modal participation coefficient is introduced when the regulation structures are studied. as to the vertical irregular structural systems, the inter - story capacity spectrum method is used and the strength reduction coefficient 77 is put forward when the capacity method is used to evaluate the performance of the torsional irregular structures
對于扭轉不規則結構體系,引入與結構偏心矩大小和結構平面整體尺寸有關的強度降低系數叮來考慮結構的扭轉效應,選取結構的基底剪力和邊軸線的最大反應位移為參數,應用能力譜方法進行抗震性能評估。At last, with the program, 18 one - storey and one - span prestressed frames are simulated. some conclusions are reached with the taking into account the, secondary moment and types of load applying : ( 1 ) the in the beam affects the ductility of the section and rotary property of the plastic hinge. so total coefficient of the modulation of moment becomes less with the becoming bigger
最後,本文利用編制的非線性程序,模擬了18榀單層單跨預應力框架,重點研究截面相對受壓區高度、次彎矩、加載方式對塑性內力重分佈和彎矩調幅的影響,從中得出了以下主要的結論和規律: ( 1 )框架梁相對受壓區高度在很大程度上反映了截面的延性,體現了塑性鉸的轉動能力,框架的總彎矩調幅系數隨著相對受壓區高度的增大而減小。Loading grads is another non - structure coefficient influencing loading characteristics except loading frequency. the low grads characteristics are analyzed deeply by simulation, and found that applying structure invariance principle with acceleration compensation can reduce loading grads effectively. the dissertation also simulates and compares the systems with connect hole of different size, and founds that the size of connect hole has an optimized value
加載梯度是除了加載頻率之外另一個影響加載性能的非結構上的參數,論文作了大量的模擬分析來研究小梯度加載特性,得出了具有加速度補償的結構不變性原理可以有效的降低小加載梯度時的多餘力矩的影響;通過對具有不同的總壓力流量系數的系統的模擬比較,得出了連通孔的大小在不同工況下存在一個最優的值,其開度需要合理的選擇。For shutters, the results show : 1 ) according to the formula p =, the theoretical value of is calculated by the effective velocity of the flow, and its engineering value is calculated by the arriving velocity of the flow, the relationship between the theoretical value of and its engineering value is 2 ) the smaller value of declining angle will result in the smaller pressure loss and smaller outlet velocities. as a result, the declining angle of 30 擄 or less is recommended in some places which need small wind velocity, such as broadcasting studio and library, and the declining angle of 45 擄 or less is recommended in places which need big wind velocity, such as cinema and office ; 3 ) the larger value of ratio between the wide of the shutter b and the space between two boards h ( b / h ) will result in the larger pressure loss and smaller outlet velocities. the range of b / h from 0. 8 to 2. 0 and the optimum value 1. 2 is recommended ; 4 ) the range of b from 10 mm to 50 nun and the optimum value 40 mm is recommended ; 5 ) the proper thickness of the boards 8 of the shutters is 1. 5 mm ; 6 ) cuneiform boards should replace the rectangle inlet boards of the shutters in order to obtain better ventilation
數值模擬採用fluent軟體,計算結果用excel進行處理,通過對大量數值工況進行數值模擬計算,結果表明:對于單側百葉風口,計算表明: 1 )對于公式p = ( ~ 2 ) 2 ,的理論計算值中定義為流體流經百葉風口內部時的速度,即有效速度,而工程上常使用流體的來流速度來計算,計算表明,的理論計算值與工程應用值的關系為( _ (理論) ) ( _ (工程) ) = 0 . 813 ; 2 )當來流速度一定時,擋板傾斜角度越小,壓力損失越小、出口速度越小;因此在要求進口風速比較小的場所,如播音室、圖書館等,宜採用擋板角度30的百葉風口;在要求進口風速比較大的場所,如電影院、辦公室等,百葉擋板的角度應選45 ; 3 )當來流速度一定時,百葉擋板的擋板寬度b與擋板間距h的比值b h越大,壓力損失越大,出口速度越小,計算表明,鑒于壓力損失、出口風速、板間形成渦流區的大小,百葉擋板的b h值取0 . 8到2 . 0之間, b h = 1 . 2為最佳值; 4 )當來流速度一定時,在計算的條件下,當百葉擋板寬度b = 40mm時,百葉擋板的阻力系數最小,考慮到渦流區等的影響,建議選用10mm b 50mm的百葉擋板;西安建築科技大學碩士學位論文5 )百葉擋板的厚度取為1 . sinln為好; 6 )百葉擋板的入口側可選用具有傾斜度的楔形擋板來代替矩形擋板,利用其較好的導流作用,可得到更好的出流效果。And use relative fitting error to measure statistical data non - uniform error ; then introduce the method systematically of using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to carry on the overall superior test of the government statistical data quality. includes the establishment of step level appraisal target system, target weight determination, calculates the factor weight in various levels, uniform test of judgment matrix, and built up the final fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of the government statistical data quality according to the above - mentioned standard ; finally selects the partial main social economy total quantity target from chinese statistics yearbook 2003 to carry on the real diagnosis analysis : ( 1 ) confirm these social economy total quantity targets using the description statistics and the k - s inspection method to obey the lognormal normal distribution. ( 2 ) according to the two levels of inspection methods which this article proposed to carry on accuracy and the overall superior test for these social economy total quantity targets
本文首先從統計數據及質量的涵義出發,全面系統的介紹了統計數據質量的概念;其次,從研究統計數據的分佈規律入手,對統計數據準確性檢驗問題進行了探討,利用對數正態分佈檢驗對反映研究對象規模大小的統計數據的質量及異常數據進行定量檢查和識別,並利用相對擬合誤差計量統計數據的非一致性誤差;接著系統介紹了利用模糊綜合評價方法對政府統計數據質量進行整體優度檢驗的思路,具體包括建立遞階層次的評價指標體系,指標權重的確定,計算各層次中因素的權重,判斷矩陣的一致性檢驗,並根據上述標準建立了最終的政府統計數據質量模糊綜合評價模型;然後通過從2003年中國統計年鑒資料中選取部分主要的社會經濟總量指標進行實證分析: ( 1 )利用描述統計和k - s檢驗法來驗證這些社會經濟總量指標服從對數正態分佈的規律; ( 2 )按照本文提出的二級檢驗法來對這些社會經濟總量指標進行準確性和整體優度檢驗,從而達到綜合評價政府統計數據質量的目的;最後對這種二級檢驗法的優點和不足進行小結,提出今後應該努力改進的方向。Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result
西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下,並考慮風荷載組合,分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構體系,通過改變結構參數,運用空間有限元方法,進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ,以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下,異型柱代換矩形柱后,結構剛度增大,側向位移明顯減小,地震反應力略有增加,框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ,結構整體抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時,結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整體坐標夾角為0度時,結構地震作用效應較大,屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字斜撐,側向剛度大於「八」字斜撐和「人一八」字混合斜撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小,構件內力增大適中,是一種抗震性能優越的結構體系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區( 8度)和抗震不利的建築場地( m類場地) ,採用異型柱結構體系時,應盡可能減輕結構自重,降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算,兩種方法所得結果基本一致。Firstly, behavior and destroying mechanism of pile under inclined loads are systematically discussed based on summary of research on pile under inclined loads home and abroad, and then a power series solution for displacement and stress calculation of pile under inclined loads in layered soils is presented. based on the solution, the calculation of soil reaction force at the flank and bottom of piles, vertical and horizontal displacement of piles and maximal bending moment of piles is concluded
本文首先系統地回顧了國內外傾斜荷載樁研究工作,在此基礎上詳細討論了傾斜荷載下基樁的受力特性和破壞機理,從而導出了處于成層地基中的傾斜荷載樁的內力及位移分析的冪級數解,並以冪級數解的分析結果進一步導出了樁側及樁端土體抗力、樁身豎向及水平位移、樁身最大彎矩的計算方法。However, some of face recognition problems still require further development, this is the case for problems of recognition face images conveying changes in illumination, facial expression and changes due to the time delay between the acquistion of the reference and tested face images. our main work is to analysis methods of extraction face features and contraction of classifier. the work presented in this paper is to apply self - organizing feature map and minor component to extraction features from multi - view face images, then combine those features as a new combined feature set, in order to reduce redundancy data, we apply clone algorithms to reduce data through rotation in input space
我們改進了一種基於矩理論的識別方法,給出了計算公式和證明過程,可用於解決小規模人臉識別問題;我們將智能方法應用到人臉識別中,分別利用自組織特徵映射和次分量方法抽取人臉的整體特徵和局部特徵,依據特徵融合理論,重新組合為新的復合特徵,為壓縮特徵數據,我們首次引入克隆選擇演算法自動進行特徵優化選擇,最後,利用支持矢量機構造多分類器進行分類識別,在不同規模人臉識別庫上模擬結果表明,該系統自適應能力強,分類識別精度高,適用於大規模復雜人臉識別問題。State estimation used by least square algorithm is usually done at the condition of unknown of it " s statistic property. to make the estimate error least, this paper introduce weight function and use weight least square algorithm ( wls ). the result of simulation shows that the precision of estimate result is highly enhanced and this method can satisfy the need of move and control of the power system
在不知道隨機干擾信號統計特性的情況下,採用最小二乘法對電力系統的運行參數進行狀態估計,為了使估計誤差的方差矩陣最小,本文引入權函數使用加權最小二乘法,使估計結果的準確性大大提高,模擬結果顯示,該方法完全能夠滿足電網運行和控制的要求。分享友人