最大摩擦力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìdàmócālì]
最大摩擦力 英文
maximal friction
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 摩 : 摩構詞成分。
  • 擦 : 動詞1 （摩擦） rub 2 （用布、 手巾等摩擦使干凈; 揩拭; 抹） wipe; scrub; clean 3 （塗抹; 搽） spre...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 摩擦力 : dynamical friction
  • 摩擦 : 1 （互相接觸的兩物體作來回相對運動） rub; chafe 2 [物理學] （相互接觸的兩物體在接觸面上發生阻礙相...
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. A granular material designed for maximum stability should possess high internal friction to resist deformation under load.

    為得到最大的穩定性而設計的顆粒材料應具有高內摩擦力而抵抗荷載下的變形。
  3. By analyzing and experimentally verifying the model, new ways of improving mixer performance were put forward. ( 1 ) heat water should be used in the mixer ' s temperature control to make the mixer work with optimal parameters. ( 2 ) the surface materials of the mixing chamber and rotors should be chosen rationally to change material surface energy and increase friction on them. ( 3 ) when the compound was processed under higher pressure of floating weight, shallow groovers or stripes parallel to the axle of the rotor should be made on the mixing chamber internal wall to increase the real contact area and improve mixing effect

    通過對模型的分析和實驗驗證，提出了提高密煉機混煉效果的新途徑： （ 1 ）密煉機溫度控制採用溫水冷卻，使密煉機處于最佳工作狀態； （ 2 ）通過合理選擇密煉室和轉子表面材料以改變材料表面能來增大膠料與它們之間的摩擦力； （ 3 ）在上頂栓壓力較大的條件下，在密煉室內壁與轉子軸線同方向加工淺的光滑槽可明顯改善混煉效果。
  4. Many survey data refer to mortal down load and sedimentation be produced due to the negative friction in pile foundation. the inequable sedimentation endanger the pile foundation greatly

    國內外一些實測資料表明樁基礎在使用階段負摩擦力可能產生非常大的下拉荷載和沉降，尤其產生的不均勻沉降對基礎危害最大。
  5. The sampling rate of the system can reach 3704 sps, and the crank angle is 1. 94 degree per sampling point corresponding to the crank speed of 1200r / min. in the mean time, the position signal of the piston could be collected by photo - electricity switch

    本研究首先設計和實現了摩擦力採集電子電路系統，裝置最大采樣率可達到3704sps ，在曲軸轉速為1200r / min時，對應曲柄轉角1 . 94度采樣點，並且可以採集用來確定活塞位置的光電開關的信號。
  6. Compared the results of fea and the data of experiment, we can analyse that the distributing of the seismic stress of polymer - geogrid reinforced material is similar to that of the static stress, but the stress values of them is different ; the seismic similar friction coefficient between the earth and reinforced material fall with the increasing of earthquake acceleration, model acceleration respond along the height of the model, etc. thirdly, according to the comparison and analysis of the model seismic fea results and model experiment data, we can find the polymer - geogrid reinforced earth seismic fea is reasonable, which is composed by earth element, contact element and reinforced material element

    通過對比有限元計算結果和試驗數據，分析得出塑料土工格柵筋材的最大動拉應力的分佈與靜拉應力的分佈沿筋材的埋深大致相同，只是應力的值大小不同；地震作用下土筋間的動似摩擦系數是隨地震加速度的增加而減小；模型沿墻高方向的加速度響應等。接著，根據模型動力有限元時程分析結果和模型試驗數據的比較分析，得出由土體單元、接觸單元和筋材單元組合的塑料土工格柵加筋土非線性動力有限元分析模式的合理性。
  7. In this paper, the drive theory of the large ratio friction transmission is studied ; a new type elliptical cam wave generator is designed ; the large ratio friction transmission prototype is designed and manufactured ; based on the ansys finite element method software, structure of the elliptical cam is analyzed ; precision index of the manufactured large ratio friction transmission prototype, such as transmission accuracy, least step, stability of the least step, load capacity is measured by the absolute rotary encoder. by analyzing the measurement data and research content, it is think that the new elliptical cam wave generator could overcome a good many problems brought by processing errors, facilitate size precision adjustments, input moment can be achieved in the form of a pure force couple importing ; through this study, " the large ratio friction transmission prototype " could apply in practical engineering basically

    本文研究了大速比摩擦傳動的傳動理論;設計了新型橢圓凸輪波發生器，設計製作了大速比摩擦傳動樣機;用軟體ansys對所設計的橢圓凸輪結構進行了有限元分析;用19位絕對式編碼器測試了大速比摩擦傳動機構的傳動精度、最小步距、最小步距的穩定性以及帶負載能力等各項精度指標;對測量數據和研究內容進行了歸納和整理，認為新型橢圓凸輪波發生器克服了加工誤差帶來的諸多問題，新型橢圓凸輪波發生器可以進行尺寸精度調整，能夠達到輸入力矩以純力偶的形式輸入;通過本項研究，基本可以使「大速比摩擦傳動機構」在工程中得以應用。
  8. This reflects sino - america economic and trade friction continually, and the up - grade scale of frictions as well as the diverse forms of issues on antidumping, farm products, textiles, protection of intellectual property, rmb exchange rate issues and etc. this is not only bad to sino - america economic and trade relation, but also influents the development of chinese economy badly

    目前中美經貿摩擦不斷，已經成為制約中美經貿關系發展的主要障礙，中國政府為減少中美經貿摩擦在相關領域做出積極的努力並取得了一定的成績，中美經貿關系進一步發展存在巨大潛力。最後，為進一步改善中美經貿關系，文章提出了五點建議。
  9. A two dimension small scale force sensor is developed which is used in the adhesion and friction tests, the sensor works well in the experiments. elastic modulus of nine different polyester / silicon rubber mixtures is tested, the results show that mixtures ’ elastic modulus increases with the aggrandizing of mass percentage of polyester. mixtures ’ adhesion abilitiy and especially mixture a ’ s adhesion - friction relationship are tested. these results provide experimental evidences for the fabricating of synthetic gecko hairs. lastly, a primary analysis of nanoscale hair modle is done, some hair preparation method is introduced, and the synthetic gecko foot hair fabricated by model moulding method is tested

    測試九種不同配比聚氨酯/硅橡膠合成材料的彈性模量值，得出合成材料的彈性模量隨聚氨酯質量百分比增加而增大的結論;對九種合成試樣進行了粘著性能測試，對實驗結果進行比較分析和討論;對粘著力最大的a試樣進行粘著力與摩擦力關系的實驗，得出粘著狀態下a試樣摩擦力與粘著力成線性關系的結論。
  10. Acceleration, for instance, will be offset by air resistance and rolling friction, instead of a " max velocity. " robots crashing into the side of another robot will push it sideways, based on laws of friction and a semi - elastic collision

    例如，加速度將會被空氣阻力和滾動摩擦力抵消一部分，而不只受到「最大速率」的限制。根據摩擦力和半彈性碰撞原理，機器人撞到另一個機器人的一側時會把它推到一邊去。
  11. A method is provided to measure the friction parameters of the bed. the maximum friction torque, coulomb friction torque, viscous friction coefficient and moment of inertia can be gotten by fitting the free reduced rate curve of the gimbals and measuring the motor current when the motor begins to rotate

    提出了一種測量轉臺摩擦特性的方法，通過對轉臺在無外推力作用下的速度衰減曲線的擬合以及電機啟動過程電流和轉速的測量，可以得到最大靜摩擦力矩、庫侖摩擦力矩、粘滯摩擦系數及轉動慣量。
  12. The 3d model of mold is analyzed in 3d fem by using ugh. base on the analyses result, some danger structure of the model have been found and some suggestions of the mold modification are given. since doing a lot of research about the 3d cadvcae technology, a 3dcad system of selecting mold for aluminum material have been developed and the method of analyzing the 3d model is provided in this paper

    然後，為了能真實地模擬實際生產過程，進行鋁與模具鋼在一定表面粗糙度、不同溫度條件、不同潤滑接觸狀態下的最大靜摩擦系數實驗，總結摩擦系數隨溫度變化的規律性和取值范圍；最後，應用ug 17 . 0三維有限元cae模塊進行模具三維力場分析，根據三維有限元的結果分析，對模具危險部分進行預變形的處理和優化，改善模具受力變形的狀況。
  13. The retaining wall reclining on the slight slope built on soft foundation is usually used in protecting the shore of river, the contradiction between the lack of impartiality in stress of the base and the small stress allowed by the foundation as well as the lack of stabilization of the breast wall is a hard nut to crack in the engineering. in the paper, a tenon - base is added under the base of the retaining wall, on the study of the choice of the parameters and formulas used in calculation and the research of theory used in calculation, method used to deal with the load, etc, the writer gives a way to crack the nut mentioned above paragraphs and presents a qualitative and quantitative analysis about them, such as the equivalent inner friction - angle ( d ) and the passive press of the clay ( ep ), etc. in the end of the paper, using modern optimization method, a design of the retaining wall reclining on the slight slope built on soft foundation is done, the result is economical, and accords with the fact

    軟基上的仰斜式擋土墻在水利工程河道護岸中經常遇到，仰斜式擋土墻基底偏心應力較大和軟基土地基容許承載力偏小的矛盾以及擋土墻抗滑穩定不足是工程中難以解決的難題。本文在對仰斜式擋土墻設計中有關計算參數的選擇、公式的選用應該注意的問題進行了研究，對河道護岸軟基礎上的仰斜式擋土墻採用凸榫基礎處理的方法，就其計算理論、設計驗算中各荷載的具體處理方法進行了較為細致的研究，提出了解決軟基礎上的水工仰斜式擋土墻難以解決的難題的方法，並對有水情況下粘土等效內摩擦角_ d 、凸榫被動土壓力e _ p等在計算中的取值提出了定性和定量的分析。最後利用現代優化方法對軟基礎上的水工仰斜式擋土墻進行了結構優化設計，得出了符合實際的結果，與其它重力式擋土墻形式進行比較，取得了明顯的經濟效益。
  14. The static triaxial test of two engineerings shows that the breaking strength of asphalt concrete declines significantly as the temperature rises and the strain increases noticeably when breaking. increase in the asphalt content leads to decrease in tangent modulus and cohesion, but the internal friction angle tends to increase. increasing confining stress results in the augment of the maximum stress and the ultimate value of volumetric strain

    兩個實際工程的靜三軸變形與強度試驗表明，隨著溫度升高瀝青混凝土破壞強度明顯降低，破壞時應變明顯加大；瀝青含量的增加會導致切線模量和凝聚力降低，但內摩擦角趨于增加；周圍壓力增大會導致最大應力_ d增大，其體變壓縮極限值也越大。
  15. Two models of friction are proposed, the simulation results show together : kurtosisness of torsional vibration will decrease, low harmonic and main harmonic of torsional vibration will increase when cylinder scoring

    創造性地利用了扭振信號診斷柴油機拉缸故障。拉缸時，由於摩擦阻力的增大，發動機噴油量達到最大。
  16. According to the the regression analysis on the bloting and shotcreting roadways of henan pingmei group, the regression equation on the degree that absolute grade and area of roadway influence coefficient of frictional resistance is built in the paper. the notable character test of the regression equation is completed. at last, the degree that absolute grade and area of roadway influence coefficient of frictional resistance is discussed and summed up. the practical and guiding sense in choosing coefficient of frictional resistance of congeneric roadways is given in the paper

    通過對平煤集團大量的錨噴巷道的回歸分析，建立了巷道壁面絕對粗糙度和巷道斷面積對摩擦阻力系數影響程度的回歸方程，並對回歸方程作了顯著性檢驗，最後對巷道粗糙程度和斷面積對錨噴巷道摩擦阻力系數的影響程度進行了討論和總結，對同類巷道摩擦阻力系數的選取具有實踐指導意義。
  17. The contract stress on supporting roller and crawler board surface of three models of dong fang hong crawler tractor under three working conditions is gained by finte element analysis, as well as the stress distribution law and maximum stress which provide valuable referentce datum for resolving the problems of plastic deformation and friction wear between the supporting roller and crawler board

    摘要對3種機型拖拉機的支重輪與履帶板之間的接觸應力分別在3種工況下進行了有限元分析，得出接觸應力分佈的規律及其最大值，為解決支重輪和履帶板的塑性變形問題及摩擦磨損行為分析提供了有價值的參考數據。
  18. To solve the problem of the maximum running depth of coiled tubing, the maximum tensile condition, frictional condition and buckling condition should be satisfied

    在油田使用連續油管柱作業中，求解連續油管的最大下入深度問題時，必須滿足最大抗拉強度條件、摩擦阻力條件和屈曲變形條件及其確定的方法和原則。
  19. Abstract : to solve the problem of the maximum running depth of coiled tubing, the maximum tensile condition, frictional condition and buckling condition should be satisfied

    文摘:在油田使用連續油管柱作業中，求解連續油管的最大下入深度問題時，必須滿足最大抗拉強度條件、摩擦阻力條件和屈曲變形條件及其確定的方法和原則。
  20. It means that the maximum friction force is at the positions of neither the approach nor the recess point, which is an original conclusion of this paper

    這就意味著最大摩擦力並非出現在嚙入點和嚙出點，這是本文具有創新意義的一個結論。
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