最大烈度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zuìdàlièdù]
最大烈度
英文
maximum intensity-
It thoroughly analyses the drastic competitive market faced by yongsheng group, which consequentially promote the enterprise inside continuously to improve its labor productivity, product quality, and improve the outer circumstances of services, anisomerous structures on the employee ’ s quantity and quality, and the inner circumstances which limited and affected the whole stuff diathesis ’ s improvement and enhancement. it sums up the existing problems on yongsheng group ’ s human resources development and management and puts forward the mode of yongsheng group ’ s 1e3p1c human resources management system. the mode of 1e3p1c human resources management system is composed of engage system, position analyse system, performance examine system, pay administration system, culture system
永生集團同其他民營企業一樣也曾走過一段輝煌的時光,但隨著外部競爭環境的不斷變化,至1998年年底,已累計虧損200萬元,但近幾年來,集團高層管理者及時調整了管理思路和領導班子,至2005年低,集團公司利潤超過了公司重組集團效益最優時5個百分點,在長期的調查研究過程中,不難發現,永生企業在外部競爭環境日常激烈的情況下扭虧為盈並取得迅猛的發展的強大動力源很大程度上取決于其是在人力資源管理方面的及時調整,並在長期的模索中形成一套適合自身企業發展的科學合理的1e3p1c人力資源管理系統。Some conclusions are drawn : 1 ) effect of inertial force from superstructures on the lateral seismic response of single pile can not be ignored ; 2 ) the lateral seismic response of single pile induced by far - field earthquake are mainly affected by acceleration mass of superstructure > site eigenperiod. it increases with the increment of accele ration and mass of superstructure. as the site characteristic frequency approaches the self - oscillation frequency of the pile, sympathetic vibration occurs and the value of lateral seismic response reaches maximum ; 3 ) as the stiffness ratio of pile to soil increase, the relative displacement of pile to soil increases ; 4 ) the lateral seismic response of fixed - head pile is much smaller than that of free - head pile
將其解析解與具體的的抗震設防烈度和場地特徵周期結合起來,計算分析了成層地基中單樁的橫向地震響應,得到了以下結論: 1 )上部結構慣性力對樁的橫向地震響應的影響不可忽略; 2 )成層地基中的單樁的橫向地震響應主要受地震基本加速度、場地特徵周期、上部結構質量的影響,隨地震基本加速度、上部結構質量的增大而增大;場地特徵頻率越接近樁基自振頻率,樁基地震響應越大,等於自振頻率時,由於發生共振現象,樁基響應幅值最大; 3 )樁土剛度比越大,樁土之間的相對位移的幅值越大; 4 )樁頂固接的連接方式,可以有效地降低地震時單樁的橫向地震響應。In the keen competition, these are the questions that every enterprises should face up to : how to bring all the potentialities into full play
如何最大限度地挖掘潛力,如何最低成本的創造效益,是在市場經濟的激烈競爭下,幾乎每個企業都面臨的問題。Now the whole worldization causes that the contest in marketplace become more and more intense, so that the business have to unearth the business latent capacity hard such as being forced to tell the toothpaste bit by bit, increasing the business economic benefit furthest, otherwise difficult to acquire the competitive advantage in marketplace, and even difficult to exist
現在全球化使得市場的競爭愈來愈加劇烈,以至於企業不得不擠牙膏似的努力挖掘自身的潛力,最大限度提高經濟效益,否則就難以在市場中取得競爭優勢,甚至難以生存。4. the seismic dynamic reliabilities of the nanjing changjiang tunnel were analyzed, and its dynamic reliable and disable probabilities under the 7 degree earthquake were obtained, by using the maximum stochastic responses and the first overstress mechanism. in the other hand, the probability of serious seismic intensity and its probability distribution function were calculated by analyzing the seismic degree, and the seismic dynamic reliable and disable probabilities of the tunnel in its design reference period were calculated by using the maximum stochastic responses and the first overstress mechanism
4採用最大隨機地震響應和首超破壞理論分析了隧道抗震動力可靠度,得到了隧道在七度地震作用下的地震動力可靠概率和失效概率;並通過對南京長江隧址的地震危險性分析,得到了各烈度地震的發生概率及其概率分佈函數,在此基礎上,分別採用最大響應和首超破壞理論計算了隧道在設計基準期內的安全概率和失效概率。Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times
基於上述研究,得出的主要結論有:建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題,現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據,有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍;應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等,採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測,以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣,成為指導抗震防災的重要依據,各類結構的震害情況表現為: 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好; 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主; 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主; 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度,在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時,對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固;由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度( 7度)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,無家可歸人員約40000人,且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關,地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。Shown in a bold, stunning style arising from a place of absolute purity is the most significant feature of supreme master ching hais paintings, whose colors are daring, unpretentious and highly transparent. in these works there is no trace of deliberate technique or affectation. claire chen
清海無上師的畫作最大的特色是放,一種由單純而發展出來的強烈與大膽的風格,用色大膽,不造作,純粹度很高,沒有斧鑿的痕跡,毫不矯飾。To ms. chen, the most significant characteristic displayed in the supreme masters paintings is letting go. her main artistic trait is a bold, intense style derived from innocence. she uses colors daringly and unpretentiously, revealing her freedom from artificial traits and frills, and indicating her great joy in painting
她說,無上師的畫作所顯示的最大特色是放,其藝術特色是一種由單純而發展出來的強烈與大膽的風格,畫作的用色極其大膽,不造作,純粹度很高,沒有斧鑿的痕跡,毫不矯飾,顯示無上師作畫自得其樂。Since late tertiary the neotectonic movement in the region has been being more intense, and the most obvious feature of the neotectonic movement was characterized by large - amplitude block - faulting and strong volcanic activity
晚第三紀以來,本區新構造運動比較強烈,最顯著的特徵是斷塊大幅度升降運動和強烈的火山活動。( 2 ) in aspects of land use landscape, woodland has the maximum fragmentation value in wuxi county. the fragmentation values of others except habitation, barren land, paddy field are all higher than 1. 7, which means those landscape are disturbed fiercely by humans and are the primary parts of ecological degradation landscape
( 2 )巫溪縣破碎度最大的為灌木林地,除居民點、裸巖石礫地、平原區水田與其它林地外,其餘的破碎指數均高於1 . 7 ,表明這部分景觀受人類干擾強烈,是主要的生態退化景觀類型。At the same time, to maximize their trade margin, to improve their overall competitive advantage, every country tried to use all kinds of foreign trade competition strategy to keep their advantage in the crucial arena of global economy
在從事國際分工和貿易的同時,各國政府為了最大限度的追求貿易利益,提高自己國家的綜合實力,紛紛採用各種貿易競爭戰略,力求在日益激烈的競爭中保持自己的貿易競爭優勢。Stock prices dropped sharply in europe and asia monday, with fears of economic problems in the united states leading to the biggest single - day losses in recent years
歐洲和亞洲股票價格星期一猛烈下跌,對美國經濟問題的擔心導致近年來股市最大幅度單日下跌。Roblems and challenges tested resuns capabilities to withstand difficult times, and were happy to say that resun can stay on top of things when difficult times comes. this is shown in the exporting division with figures amounting to over 25 million usd, paying tax 30 million rmb, selling products in over 65 countries and areas where we compete shoulder to shoulder with companies in developed countries like usa, eu countries and japan
在以iso9001為標準加強品質管理努力開發?新產品的同時,我們繼續加大拓展海內外市場的力度,今年多次前往歐美澳日等地參加展會,拜訪客戶,考察市場並作為最大的參展商之一在廣州第九屆"中國國際寵物水族用品展覽會"上引起國際國內眾多客商的熱烈反響。The results show that the deformation resistance is affected remarkably by both strain rate and deformation temperature, the deformation resistance decreases with the increase of temperature, and it increases with the increase of strain rate
結果表明:變形溫度和應變速率對耐候鋼變形抗力的影響最強烈;耐候鋼的變形抗力隨變形溫度的升高而下降,隨應變速率的提高而增大。Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result
西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下,並考慮風荷載組合,分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構體系,通過改變結構參數,運用空間有限元方法,進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ,以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下,異型柱代換矩形柱后,結構剛度增大,側向位移明顯減小,地震反應力略有增加,框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ,結構整體抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時,結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整體坐標夾角為0度時,結構地震作用效應較大,屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字斜撐,側向剛度大於「八」字斜撐和「人一八」字混合斜撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小,構件內力增大適中,是一種抗震性能優越的結構體系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區( 8度)和抗震不利的建築場地( m類場地) ,採用異型柱結構體系時,應盡可能減輕結構自重,降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算,兩種方法所得結果基本一致。Thousands danced in baking sunshine at london ' s notting hill carnival on monday at one of europe ' s biggest street parties despite security fears after the london bombings
盡管倫敦爆炸事件給人們帶來的恐慌還沒完全消散,本周一,仍然有數千倫敦人冒著炎炎烈日走上街頭,參加一年一度的倫敦諾丁山狂歡節,這是全歐洲最大規模的街頭盛會之一。Meanwhile, the key research topics are focused on how to reduce the differential settlement between the main tall building and the anex on soft ground, where to set the post - cast strip, and what cause the smart change of the internal force of plate under the core canister of tall building. an experiential equation for estimating the maximum moment of plate is advanced. a method for calculating the range and the thickness of the local enganced plate and another experiential equatio n for estimating the increment of maximum moment of the local plate are also suggested
同時著重就軟弱地基中減小高層建築主裙房之間沉降差異的措施、施工后澆帶的設置位置,以及高層建築核心簡體下筏板內力變化劇烈等問題展開了分析,提出了筏板最大彎矩估算值的經驗公式,獲得了簡體下局部筏板加厚處加厚范圍及加厚厚度的取值方法及加厚處最大彎距增幅估算值的經驗公式,為今後設計同一類型高層建築提供一些借鑒。In addition, considering traffic security, operational efficiency and people ' s travel habits, the setting of signal phases must satisfy strong constraints, such as maximum and minimum green time, maximum queue length and smooth switch of signal timing parameters
並且,從交通安全、通行效率及人們出行習慣的角度考慮,信號燈相位的設置具有很強的約束,如最短和最長綠燈持續時間、最大排隊長度以及信號燈的配時參數要具有一定的穩定性不能變化太劇烈等等。Pnhp actively opposes current changes in the health care system that are designed to maximize the profits of investors and the incomes of high - level executives rather than to serve patients
Pnhp強烈反對當前在醫療保健系統中發生的變化,那就是比服務患者更多的制度安排是為了投資者利益最大化和執行者高收入。A country, want to obtain advantageous international trade environment and status available to national development, establishes a set of complete industrial damage warning mechanism is the essential method and one of conditions to achieve the goal. if he wants to judge and evaluate the industrial harm and the harming degree brought by dumping and anti - dumping scientifically and accurately, a country must understand scientifically and comprehensively, research systematically the dumping and anti - dumping industrial harm in theory, guard and reduce the harm maximally by the rigorous legal rule. the automobile industry is the mainstay industry of national economy
一個國家,在激烈的的國際競爭中要取得有利於國家發展的國際貿易環境和地位,建立一套完整的產業損害預警機制是其完成目標的必要手段和條件之一,一個國家能夠科學準確地判斷和評估由傾銷和反傾銷帶來的產業損害及其受害程度,需要在理論上和實踐中對傾銷和反傾銷帶來的產業損害有一個全面深入的科學理解、系統研究論證,並藉助於法律規則的嚴謹細密,最大限度地防範和減少其造成的損害。分享友人