最大纖維應力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zuìdàxiānwéiyīnglì]
最大纖維應力
英文
maximum fiber stress- 最 : 副詞(表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物) most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
- 纖 : 纖形容詞(細小) fine; minute
- 維 : Ⅰ動詞1 (連接) tie up; hold together; link 2 (保持; 保全) maintain; safeguard; preserve; keep ...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 纖維 : fibre; staple; filamentary
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A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate
對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系,首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附,也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此,吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義,相應地,計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨( dtab )和溴代十六烷基三甲銨( ctab )與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等,為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎Fiber enlaced composite materials is widely used in engineering project. the mechanics property of the shell is rather complicated when analyzing the affect of composite materials shell ' s interlaminar stresses. the result shows that the interlaminar stresses of composite materials shell will be changed much according to the change of the fiber direction, not only the distribution style, but also the interface which the maxinal interlaminar shearing stresses belongs to
纖維纏繞復合材料殼體在工程實際中得到廣泛應用,其殼體力學性能相當復雜,本文在分析復合材料殼體層間應力的影響時,提出了復合材料殼體層間應力隨纖維方向的改變有較大的不同,不僅分佈形式不同,其最大層間剪應力所在的界面也各不相同。With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion
研究結果表明:通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究,可以找到rpc的最優配合比;試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能影響巨大; rpc的抗壓應力?應變曲線可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況,剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性; rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮,而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮; rpc具有很強的抗氯離子滲透性能,漿體的密實度很高;通過x射線衍射實驗,可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在,膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成;在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中,摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件,酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用,但是機理各有不同。3. 2. 1. 4 ) which was prepared by precipitation of the water extract of the culture of aspergillus niger with ammonium sulfate and desalted by sephadex g - 25, and was further fractionated by two steps of deae - toyopearl 650m and one step of poros 20pi chromatography. the other was a p - glucosidase ( ec. 3. 2. 1. 21 ) which was prepared by the above g - 25 fractions and was further fractionated by two steps of deae - toyopearl 650m chromatography. the specific activity of the endoglucanase with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose was estimated to be 433. 38 hj / mg
-葡萄糖苷酶對水楊素的比活力為597 . 12iu mg ,並對其專一,不能水解棉花和羧甲基纖維素鈉;分子量為117 . 5kda ,加dtt後分子量不變;該組分最適ph和溫度分別為4 . 5和70 ,在ph5 . 0 、 50下對水楊素鈉的米氏常數km為3 . 73mg ml ,最大反應速度vm為0 . 088mg葡萄糖( ml ? min ) ;與文獻中從黑麴黴中分離的-葡萄糖苷酶比較后發現,該組分是一個新的-葡萄糖苷酶。The compress tests on multiaxial multi - layer warp knit glass - fiber composite ( mmwk ) have also been carried out at high strain rates. the out - of - plane compressive property of multiaxial multi - layer warp knit glass - fiber composite are also rate sensitive. the maximum stress strain and elastic modulus of mmwk composite increase with the rising of strain rate
首次對多軸向經編玻璃纖維復合材料進行了高應變率下的面外壓縮試驗,實驗結果表明,多軸向經編結構玻璃纖維復合材料在面外力學性能上是應變率相關的,隨著應變率的增加,沖擊壓縮瞬時應力增加,最大應力和最大應變增加,同時初始模量也有增大的趨勢。The result of macro - quality experiments show : mineral admixtures markedly slow the hydrating velocity of cement slurry, decrease and delay the hydrating max - temperature, in which steel slag is more effective ; expansive agents compensate concrete shrinkage, enhance the concrete dense degree, strengthen the interfacial layer between fiber and cement matrix and improve the physical mechanics qualities of acic ; minimal admixtures markedly improve the concrete workability property, increase the concrete later intensity & density and the capability of anti - chemical attack and anti - permeability ; hybrid fiber reinforces the toughness of obviously acic by the means of anti - cracking effect of fiber with different sizes and different properties in the corresponding construction levels
實驗結果顯示:鋼渣摻合料能顯著減緩水泥漿體水化速率,降低砂漿的水化溫升並延遲最高溫升時間;補償混凝土收縮,提高混凝土密實度,加強纖維與水泥石的界面粘結,增強混凝土力學性能,但不能明顯改善混凝土韌性。混雜纖維通過纖維的不同尺度與不同性質在相應的結構層次上產生阻裂效應,增韌鋼渣防滲抗裂混凝土;增加混凝土的破壞極限能,極大提高混凝土抗彎曲能力和韌性指數,改善混凝土脆性。Firstly, the environment harm of the waste rock is studied ; secondly, we research the physics and mechanics property of the waste rock of the dabagou tunnel and get the physics and mechanics property index of waste rock ; thirdly, after comminuting the waste rock and compounding concrete as coarse aggregate, we make the comparison between it and the songshan stone in the fuxin building market at present, it proves to possess extension application value ; fourthly, on the foundation of it, we utilize waste rock as coarse aggregate to compound high strength concrete, steel fiber high strength concrete, polymer cement concrete, asphalt concrete by uniform design and research their mechanics property index by experiment
首先闡述了排矸石對環境產生的危害,其次對大巴溝隧道排矸石的物理力學性質進行了試驗研究,獲得了排矸石的物理力學性能指標。將排矸石粉碎后,作為粗骨料配製成混凝土,與目前阜新建築市場上所用的松山石子進行比較,證明其具有推廣應用價值。在此基礎上,利用均勻設計法,將排矸石作為粗骨料配製成高強混凝土,鋼纖維高強混凝土,聚合物水泥混凝土,瀝青混凝土,通過試驗測定其力學指標,獲得了各種排矸石混凝土的優化方程和最佳配合比。In the dissertation, the study on carbon fiber reinforced concrete ( cfrc ) and plain concrete has been reviewed. then mechano - electric effect of cfrc and plain concrete, its mechanisms, the interaction among mechano - electric effect, piezoresistivity and seebeck effect, the electrical circuit model of concrete based on mechano - electric effect, electromagnetic emission of concrete, the mathematical model of mechano - electric effect are investigated. also the converse effect of mechano - electric effect of cfrc and plain concrete, that is, electromechanical effect, and the interaction between electromechanical effect and electrothermal effect of cfrc are examined
本文對碳纖維混凝土和素混凝土機敏性的國內外研究現狀進行了全面的評述,在大量實驗分析的基礎上,系統地研究了碳纖維混凝土和素混凝土的力電機敏性,研究了力電效應機理、力電效應與其它效應(壓阻效應、塞貝克效應等)的耦合關系、基於力電效應的混凝土電學模型、混凝土電磁發射現象、混凝土力電效應的數學模型等;論文同時對混凝土和素混凝土的電力效應、碳纖維混凝土電力效應與電熱效應的耦合關系等進行了探討;最後開展了基於力電效應的機敏混凝土結構應用研究。The test results show that the out - of - plane compressive property of 3d woven composite are rate sensitive. the elastic modulus is n ' t increased with the rising of strain - rate, however, the maximum compress stress and strain of 3d woven composite increase from 228mpa to 272mpa, from 15 % to 20 % as the strain rate increases from 2000 / s to 3000 / s
實驗結果表明,三維機織玻璃纖維復合材料在面外力學性能上是應變率相關的,隨著應變率的增大,沖擊壓縮初始模量基本不變,但最大應力和最大應變都明顯增加。Firstly, the effect of initially applied strain is that, when it rises, the fiber axial stress decreases, indicating less efficiency in the stress transfer across the interfaces
軸向最大應力的大幅度減少意味當基體的初始塑性流動增加時,基體的應力傳遞效率大幅度降低,需要增加纖維長度來完成應力傳遞。When the reinforced glass fibers ( gf ) gradient distribution, the same reinforced role can be achieved in the lower volume of the reinforced fibers, because the distribution of the r einforced fibers is coincident with the stress distribution of the specimen
纖維梯度分佈,增強纖維較多的分佈於受拉區,纖維的分佈更符合材料(構件)的受力方式。在承受最大彎拉應力部位,梯度分佈的纖維含量比均勻分佈高,因此梯度分佈比均勻分佈對抗彎強度的提高更明顯。This paper mainly introduces technologies of bending carbon fiber reinforced plastic ( cfrp ) plates or fabrics to the web of reinforced concrete members, and also this paper discusses the design principles of carbon fiber reinforced plastic ( cfrp ) used in the reinforced concrete members, as well as considering the preload effect to the bending capacity of the reinforced concrete members. finally, a kind of new practical method is put forward, and may be a reference for practical engineering designer. in the meantime, this paper analyzes the " local failure " caused by shear and normal stress concentrations at the plate ends that can easily incorporated into design equations. furthermore, the bonding and anchoring conformation of concrete members strengthened by carbon fiber reinforced plastics also be set forth
本文重點研究碳纖維製成織物片材粘貼到混凝土表面用於結構的補強與加固的技術特點,從理論上探討cfrp加固混凝土結構的設計原理,分析二次受力對加固結構的彎矩承載力的影響;同時對外貼碳纖維加固混凝土的抗彎和抗剪提供一種簡單、實用的設計方法,供工程設計人員參考,對碳纖維布加固混凝土梁中出現剝離破壞也進行了分析,提供了最大剝離正應力的計算公式,以及對外貼cfrp加固結構構件的粘貼構造與錨固進行了闡述。Maximum fiber stress
最大纖維應力The expressions of the maximum deflection were derived through mechanics analysis, and the parameters affecting the maximum deflection were discussed
根據力學求解最大撓度的表達式,並討論影響最大撓度的因素以及在實際(特別是纖維的燒結和拉伸環節)中的應用。分享友人