最小抑制濃度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìxiǎoyìzhìnóngdù]
最小抑制濃度 英文
minimal inhibitory concentration
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 小 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （體積、面積、數量、強度等不大） small; little; petty; minor 2 （年紀小的; 年幼的） youn...
  • 抑 : Ⅰ動詞（向下按; 壓制） restrain; repress; curb Ⅱ連詞[書面語]1 （表示抉擇） or 2 （表示轉折） but3 ...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 濃 : 形容詞1. （液體或氣體中所含的某種成分多; 稠密） dense; thick; concentrated 2. （程度深） （of degree or extent） great; strong
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 抑制 : 1 （控制） restrain; control; check; hold up; curb; stop; repress; bridle; choke; prehension; sup...
  • 濃度 : potency; thickness; concentration; consistence; strength; consistency; density
  1. Rat cumulus - enclosed oocyte ( ceo ) and denuded oocyte ( do ) both spontaneously resume meiotic maturation in vitro, when cultured for 2h, the germinal vesical breakdown percentage of do reaches up to 88 %, and ceos get 53 %. oocytes begin to extrude first polar body 1 ( fb1 ) when cultured for 8h. mouse oocyte spontaneous maturation in vitro can be inhibited by 4mm hypoxanthine ( hx ) or 25um 3 - isobutyl - methylxanthine ( ibmx ). while, 4mm hx can not inhibit the spontaneous maturation of rat oocyte, and the lowest effective concentration of ibmx to inhibit rat oocyle spontaneous maturation in vitro is 50um. treated with the same concentration of ibmx, gvbd percentage of rat ceo is lower than that of do, the results indicat that cumulus cells delay rat oocyte spontaneous maturation and potentate the inhibition effect of ibmx, but it ' s not the case on mouse

    Ceo和do培養8h時都開始排出pb1 ；在卵母細胞成熟抑制模型中， 4mm次黃嘌呤（ hx ）和25 m的異丁基甲基黃嘌呤（ ibmx ）是小鼠卵母細胞成熟的有效抑制劑，但4mm的hx抑制大鼠卵母細胞成熟效果不理想，用hx - m199和hx - mem培養24h ， gvbd率分別為61 ， 81 ，而ibmx有效抑制大鼠卵母細胞自發成熟的最小濃度為50 m ， ibmx可以降低大鼠ceo和do的gvbd率，但ceo中的卵母細胞gvbd率要顯著低於do的gvbd率， 100 m的jbmx處理24h后，大鼠ceo和do的gvbd率分別為24 ， 84 ，提示卵丘細胞的存在可以延遲大鼠卵母細胞的自發成熟，有助於抑制卵母細胞成熟，但在小鼠上ceo和do的自發成熟差異不明顯。
  2. N sources ( including organic and inorganic n tested ) and c sources tested could restrain methane oxidation. cellulose inhibited methane oxidation most weakly while the high concentration of methanol and glucose did dramatically, but the proper concentration of methanol could stimulate soil methane oxidation sharply. in the middle process of methane oxidation, addition of glucose could restrain methane oxidation shortly but the inhibition could be relieved about 5 days later when supplied again with enough oxygen

    土壤微生物是甲烷氧化的主要生物類群，含水量對土壤甲烷氧化活性有明顯影響，過高或過低對甲烷氧化均具有抑制作用；氮源（包括有機和無機氮源）對甲烷氧化均有抑制作用；不同碳源對甲烷氧化的影響各異，纖維素對甲烷氧化抑制作用最小，而高濃度的甲醇、葡萄糖則對甲烷氧化具有強烈抑制作用；而適當濃度的甲醇可極大促進土壤對甲烷的氧化：在甲烷氧化過程中加入葡萄糖能迅速抑制甲烷氧化；在加入葡萄糖的同時保持瓶中充足的氧氣，則這種抑制作用可以在重新培養一定時間后得到解除。
  3. The results showed that the mic was controlled by three factors ( the content of ag ~, the proportion of surface and the status of crystal ) at normal temperature with which matched m = amoexp ( - kc ~ 3. it also showed that when the ag ~ was on the powder ' s surface, the anti - bacterial capacity of power was controlled by the action of cell death. 4 ) the toxicological test the toxicological properties of the powders, which was prepared in different route, was tested

    建立了抗菌粉體的抗菌機制：粉體的最小抑菌濃度由銀離子含量、粉體比表面積和二氧化鈦的結晶狀況三種因素控制，它們遵循m am _ 0exp （ - kc _ （ ag ） ）關系；當粉體表面的銀離子過量時，粉體的抗菌能力受細胞死亡反應控制，為一級反應，粉體的抗菌能力越強，細菌的死亡速率常數越小。
  4. The result showed that physiological response were mainly affected by concentration of peg and less affected by time of peg ( 6000 ) treatment. relative water content of leaves root activity, and growth of roots and plants showed a less reduction under 10 - 20 % peg ( 6000 ) treatment, but ratios of root cap, and contains of soluble sugar, contain of pro and potassium showed a less increase. all those just described indexes showed a marked change under 25 % peg treatment

    在10 20的peg濃度脅迫下，葉片相對含水量、根系活力、根系及地上部生長量下降的幅度較小；根冠比、可溶性糖、脯氨酸（ pro ） 、 k ~ +上升的幅度也較小，而在25的peg濃度脅迫下上述指標發生了很顯著的變化，葉片相對含水量、根系活力明顯下降，可溶性糖最大含量出現的時間較20濃度脅迫的提早3d ，且較20時的最大含量小，並在延長處理3d后又開始下降，根系和地上部的生長受到嚴重抑制，且地上部影響大於根系，根冠比顯著增大，脅迫後期趨于恆定狀態，生長幾乎完全停止。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書