最小號長 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìxiǎoháozhǎng]
最小號長 英文
the minimum number length
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 小 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （體積、面積、數量、強度等不大） small; little; petty; minor 2 （年紀小的; 年幼的） youn...
  • 號 : 號Ⅰ名1 （名稱） name 2 （別號; 字） assumed name; alternative name3 （商店） business house 4 （...
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  1. After 15 minutes ' intensively discussion, they started to exhibit their results. the nine groups, adding culture construction group, drumbeating group started their aboil contend and pk match. first, the elected leaders steped onto the platform to declare their team name and catchwords, and devised themselves ' characteristic behave. this activity bubbled up the assembly room ' s atmosphere. then we let the leaders stand in a line and give them the last 2 minutes ' speak time to draw tickets. lastly, we decided to choose the winner using the method that every group votes two tickets. but for there were 3 winners at last, we handed out a few lollipops averagely to this 3 groups. their great ambition expressed in last prevail speech reminded us the experience and scene in summer camp

    首先是剛才大家公認選出的組長上臺代表自己的小組發言，宣布自己組的隊名和口號，並作出自己特色的表現，一輪下來，整個會場幾近沸騰，接下來我們讓每位組長上臺一字排開，並給他們每人最後的兩句話的表現機會，大家積極踴躍發言為自己的小組拉票，最後我們由每個小組頭兩票的方式決定最後的獲勝者，結果出人意料的出現了並列三組第一的局面，我們只得把我們為數不多的棒棒糖平均分給了三個小組，在他們的獲勝感言上他們又一次表達的自己的雄心壯志，我們在這里看到了我們曾經夏令營的經歷和場面。
  2. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  3. Main conclusions drawn from the analyses of calculating results are as follows : ( 1 ) the microwave absorption of atmosphere gas have obvious attenuation at the wavelengths for cloud detection, thereinto, the water attenuation effect changes greatly, so the 94ghz cloud detecting radar should have water vapor attenuation correction scheme. ( 2 ) when 37ghz and 94ghz radars detect clouds, the difference between the atmosphere and cloud attenuation and the large variety of radar reflectivity conduce the intension of the radar backscatter signals change. ( 3 ) for the thin cloud layer and low water content of cloud, 37 - ghz radar backscatter signals are not as good as 94 - ghz radar, that is to say that the 94ghz radar has better capability in thin clouds detection

    本工作得出如下結論： （ 1 ）大氣氣體的微波吸收在測雲波段產生明顯的衰減，其中水汽衰減效應變化很大；即將上天的空間94ghz測雲雷達必須有水汽衰減訂正方案； （ 2 ） 37ghz和94ghz雷達測雲，由於大氣和雲衰減不同和雷達反射率的很大差異，導致雷達回波信號強弱不同； （ 3 ）對雲層較薄、含水量較少的雲，在不計雷達參數的情況下， 37ghz雷達回波信號不如94ghz測雲雷達，也就是說94ghz對薄雲有更強的探測能力；對雲層較厚、含水量大的雲，由於強衰減的作用， 94ghz雷達回波信號小於37ghz雷達； （ 4 ）從大氣衰減的不利因素方面考慮，空間94ghz雷達測高層薄雲的效果最好；測低層薄雲時需要考慮氣體衰減訂正；因濃厚雲的強衰減作用，探測其中下部的能力大大減弱，不僅要進行衰減訂正，而且要藉助其他信息來反演整個雲層的含水量垂直分佈； （ 5 ）為了獲得從極薄到極濃厚雲的垂直分佈探測能力，未來測雲雷達系統最好採用雙波長甚至三波長（如94 、 37和13ghz ） 。
  4. Then in allusion to biased momentum wheel system, based on classical control system a pid controller was design about pitching channel. according to specialty of roll - yawing channel, this paper discuss long - time cycle movement and short - time cycle movement. when design the control method of long - time cycle movement, whiff thruster is used to assistant the control system. when design the control method of short - time cycle movemen, in order to sovle the problem of coundn ’ t abtain the angular velocity signal, nonminimum phase controller advanced by terasaki is used

    然後針對偏置動量飛輪系統，基於經典控制理論設計俯仰通道的pid控制律，根據滾動?偏航通道耦合的特點，分別討論了由軌道角頻率和章動頻率引起的長周期運動和短周期運動。其中長周期運動控制律設計時，結合了噴氣推力控制來輔助偏置動量控制;短周期運動控制中，為了解決不能獲得角速度信號的問題，採用terasaki提出的非最小相位控制器進行控制。
  5. In order to measure the characteristics of such semiconductor optical amplifier, we adopted a set of measurement system. this measurement system can be used to measure the characteristics of all kinds of active or inactive optical passive components. such device presents good polarization insensitivity ( < 0. 9db ), wide 3db bandwidth ( > 33nm ) at 0 - 200ma and different input signal light wavelength and power, the maximum fiber - to - fiber gain of 10db, lossless operation current of 50 - 75ma for different input signal light wavelength and power, large extinction ratio ( > 50db ) and lower noise figure ( nf ) ( < 8db )

    與張瑞英博士一起，首次利用該種有源區結構制備出偏振不靈敏半導體光放大器，並在0 - 200ma注入電流范圍內獲得33nm的3db帶寬，在不同信號波長，不同信號功率0 - 200ma的注入電流范圍內，偏振相關損耗均《 0 . 9db ，在耦合差損為7db / facet的條件下，最大fiber - to - fiher增益達10db ，無損操作電流為50 - 70ma ，消光比達50db以上，而噪聲指數則低於8db ，最小可達4 . 6db 。
  6. On that day, various rainstorm warnings were continuously in force for more than 18 hours, the longest since the warning system was introduced in 1992

    當日所發出的暴雨警告信號，包括黃、紅和黑色暴雨警告信號，持續共超過18小時，是該警告信號系統自一九九二年實施以來，歷時最長的一次暴雨警告。
  7. To accept the current signal from high negative voltage circuit, the analog ground is raised to a certain positive voltage, which makes it possible for the signal amplitude to be compressed at the same time of its polarity reversion. a pi control program special for laser gyro current control is brought forward according to the conventional pid control method, in which the control signal is figured out corresponding to the difference between the sample and the reference value by turn of proportion - short step integral - long step integral. and at the end of this paper, a comparison of system performance on different conditions is made and the key elements influencing system performance are educed

    利用集成a / d 、 d / a轉換器的新型晶元aduc824 ，實現了電流（電壓）采樣?數據處理?電流控制的閉環控制結構；地電位的抬升解決了a / d轉換器對負高壓迴路電流采樣時的輸入范圍匹配問題；控制信號反相的同時進行幅度壓縮，使得輸出調整電壓的解析度提高；根據常規的比例?積分?微分（ pid ）調節模型，針對陀螺系統的特性，給出了一種可以滿足系統要求、據采樣值偏差大小進行的比例?大步長積分?小步長積分、分層次比例?積分演算法；不同條件下系統穩流性能的對比、分析在論文最後給出，並據此找出了決定該系統穩流精度的關鍵因素，提出了系統的改進意見。
  8. Nicknamed ' the hen and her chicks ' because of the young leaves growing on the most old, it ' s an other interesting cover - ground, stronger than the precedent, liking the middle - shadow

    塔夫的金' 。因為在最老的上生長的幼小的葉子，給'母雞和她的小雞'起綽號，這是其他有趣的蓋子地，比先例，愛好中間陰影強大。
  9. The integral structure of system are analyzed, and a scheme based on dsps processing board + mcu control board are put forward firstly, following design difficulties and relevant measures. every modules of dsps board are described in details, including chips selection, implementation manners choice, interface and time sequence match and etc. compared otsu single threshold segmentation with multi - threshold segmentations, the latter are preferred to perform the object identification in hardware designed by author. combined to like background rejection, morphology expansion and etc. steps, the paper gets the length of queue ; finally, a - b united control and area united control based on can bus are designed

    首先分析了系統的總體結構，提出了一種基於dsps處理板+單片機控制板的信號機實現方案；在此基礎上，重點介紹了處理板模塊化的硬體電路設計，其中考慮了晶元的選型、實現方式的選擇、工作機制、時序匹配等問題；之後，分析了otsu單閾值目標識別和多閾值目標識別的效果，重點選擇後者在硬體電路板內對圖像進行了目標識別的演算法處理，結合背景的剔除、形態學膨脹等幾個減小誤差的措施，對車輛排隊長度進行了較為精確的提取；最後在控制板上完成了干線a - b信號聯動控制和基於can總線的區域聯網控制的通訊方案設計。
  10. Typical indus inscriptions are no more than four or five characters in length, most of which ( aside from the dholavira ' signboard ' ) are exquisitely tiny ; the longest on a single surface, which is less than 1 inch ( 2. 54 cm ) square, is 17 signs long ; the longest on any object ( found on three different faces of a mass - produced object ) carries only 26 symbols

    典型的印度文題字長度不超過四五個文字，它們中的大多數（除了朵拉維那的『招牌』 ）是精巧地微小；單一表面上最長的並不超過1平方英寸（ 2 . 54厘米） ，是17個符號的長度；任何物件（發現在大量生產的物件的三個不同臉孔上）最多只能容納26個符號。
  11. ( 2 ) deletions of four different lengths were conducted using pcr amplification with the information of sequence of pdf 1. 2 gene promoter. these mutated promoters were fused to the gus reporter gene and introduced into tobacco plants. the results of gus activity driven by these different constructs showed that the promoter sequence between positions - 300 and - 243 ( containing a gcc box and a g box - like sequence ) was an essential ja - responsive element region to activate the expression of gus reporter gene, and the - 300 bp position was defined as the boundary of the minimal functional promoter in response to ja signaling

    （ 2 ）對該啟動子的5 』端進行不同長度的缺失突變，突變的啟動子與gus構建的融合基因在煙草中受meja誘導的瞬時表達結果表明，該啟動子中- 300 - 243bp區域（有一個gccbox和一個gbox - likesequence ）是其應答meja處理所必須的區域，並將- 300bp作為該啟動子應答ja信號的最小區域的邊界位置。
  12. In order to know about the utilization condition of nitrogen in wheat and rice when fertilize the new long - effect urea that process by humic acid material being used as depressor, the paper study the influence and the best proportion in lime soil that fertilize the new long - effect urea no. 4 to wheat and rice, the result indicate that jointed period is the key period that gramineous crop release the nitrogen

    摘要為了了解施用新型長效尿素時，小麥、穀子氮素的利用狀況，通過對冬小麥、春穀子的盆栽試驗，研究了在石灰性土壤中，以腐植酸類物質為抑制劑加工而成的長效尿素四號，對小麥、穀子的氮素利用狀況的影響以及最佳配比。
  13. One of the key techniques is the detection of near infrared ( 1310nm and 1550nm ). because the quantum key is transmitted by one photon, and 1310nm and 1550nm infrared are the lost loss wavelength in fiber. we can detect the visible light now, but it is difficult to detect the near infrared because of its low energy

    量子通信的關鍵技術之一就是紅外（ 1310nm 、 1550nm ）單光子探測，這是因為光量子密鑰傳輸是採用單個光子來實現的， 1 . 3微米和1 . 5微米是現在所使用的光纖通信中損耗最小的波長，現有成熟的單光子探測器工作波長都是在可見光波段，而紅外光子因為能量小，信號非常微弱，極易被噪聲淹沒，因而非常難探測到。
  14. Secondly, basing on the theory of on - off gain of small signal, the raman gain coefficient for frequency shift between 0. 5 and 20 thz of standard sigle mode optical fiber is measured by pump - probe method through a super luminescent diode ( sld ) as a broadband small signal probe source. thirdly, numerical simulation analysis of gain characteristic of raman fiber amplifier for c band wdm signal light is made according to the raman gain coefficient of the fiber measured before through target and four rank runge - kutta method. at the invariability of wavelength and maximum power of each of two pumps, schematic of powers of two pumps for best flatness on c band wdm optical gain was found out, at the same time, the factors of resulting in gain saturation is analyzed, too

    本文首先應用經典的電磁理論對拉曼光纖放大器的工作機制進行了分析，然後，根據小信號理論推導出的開關增益求出了光纖拉曼增益系數的表達式，採用泵浦-探測波的方法，利用超輻射激光二極體（ superluminescentdiode簡稱sld ）作為探測光源，測量了所用標準單模光纖頻移為0 . 5 - 20thz的拉曼增益系數，之後根據所測得的光纖的拉曼增益系數譜對應用該類光纖構成的放大c波段wdm光信號的拉曼光纖放大器的增益特性採用打靶法和四階龍格- - -庫塔進行了數值計算，在給定了兩個泵浦光源的波長和最大功率后，找出了反向泵浦情況下使c波段wdm光源增益最平坦的兩個泵浦的各自最佳功率，同時也分析了導致信號光飽和的原因。
  15. Wuzhuang temple, guanzhen has the same statues with the world., who is the ancestor of the immortal, the strength surely can not underestimate, especially wu zhuang guan is the inborn immortal root ginseng fruit tree in its place, who depends upon the immortal strength of ginseng fruit and then adds on studying thoroughly the wonderful technique which the masculine and feminine elements five line, the fu his eight diagrams becomes aware, their spirit root is grows quickly

    五莊觀鎮元子聖號與世同君，乃地仙之祖，實力自然不可小覷，尤其五莊觀是天生地蘊的仙根人參果樹所在之地，依靠人參果的仙力，再加上五莊觀弟子研習陰陽五行、伏羲八卦所悟出的奇術，他們的靈根是增長最快的。
  16. Her shoes were the newest thing in footwear edy boardman prided herself that she was very petite but she never had a foot like gerty macdowell, a five, and never would ash, oak or elm with patent toecaps and just one smart buckle at her higharched instep

    她的鞋是當前最時髦的。伊迪博德曼引為得意的是她的鞋號碼很小12 ，然而她從未長過格蒂麥克道維爾那樣一雙僅僅五號的腳，永遠也不會的。
  17. It is a pop method to embed watermark in frequency field, in most literature, they embed watermark into the coefficients of fft, dct, or high - frequency of dwt using quantization method, we think that : embedding watermark into the low - frequency of audio signal dwt field can improve the robustness of watermark. the watermark is embedded in the maximum of subsection of approximate component the watermark signal using quantization method, for the same quantization size, the “ noise ” added to the signal is

    在頻率域嵌入水印信息，是目前一種主流的嵌入演算法，在很多文獻中，都是通過量化音頻信號的ftf系數， dct系數，或者是dwt域的高頻系數。我們認為:在小波域內的近似分量（低頻系數）中嵌入水印能夠提高數字水印的魯棒性，通過量化嵌入水印的方法，將水印嵌入到近似分量中每個分段中最大值上，因為這樣對于同一個量化步長，量化對象的幅值越大，所疊加的「噪聲」就越小，從而提高了數字水印的不可感知性。
  18. Sometimes the resentments that people have are minor things, like this morning, i met my, in fact i have nicknames for a lot of my nieces, things that make them feel good. so i have a nickname for one of my nieces is, my favorite, i call her my favorite oldest penner niece, cause her last name is penner, and she happens to be the oldest

    有時人們為了小事而怨憤例如今早我給每個侄女起了綽號，她們聽見會喜歡的，我叫一位侄女作我的最愛我最愛最年長的潘侄女，因為她姓潘，也是最年長的。
  19. Presenting its initial finding to the hong kong department of health, the who environmental health team leader, dr heinz feldmann, said around march 21, 2003 an unusual cluster of sars cases occurred in block e of the amoy gardens estate with apartment units 7 and 8 most affected

    世?小組向香港?生署發表初步調查結果，小組組長drheinzfeldmann表示，約於二三年三月二十一日，淘大花園e座出現不尋常的嚴重急性呼吸系統綜合癥個案群組，其中以七號及八號單位所受的影響最大。
  20. The signal ' s energy is made unitary by whiten before detection in order to simplify the expression of kurtosis. after that we also make use of the advantage of subspace separation to reduce the rank of the signal. thirdly, in order to suppress the effect of time various channel, the adaptive signal processing techniques are studied and an improved adaptive method based on lms ( least mean square ) is proposed

    為了能更好的跟蹤通道的變化，論文還研究了自適應信號處理的方法，並針對最小均方誤差的方法進行了改進，改進后的方法在收斂速度比傳統的最小均方誤差方法有很大改進，並且和傳統方法相比它還有收斂速度對收斂步長不敏感的優點。
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