最常見的值 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zuìchángjiàndezhí]
最常見的值
英文
modal value-
Now the most common standard to characterize the mechanical property of a surface of metallic material is the half width of the x - ray, and micro hardness
摘要目前用來表徵金屬材料表面力學特徵最常見的指標是x射線衍射譜線的半高寬和顯微硬度,人們普遍認為,材料的半高寬值越大,其硬度越高。Abstract : thermally induced stress and the relevant warpage cause by inappropriate mold design and processing conditions are problems that confounded the overall success of injection molding. a thermorheologically simple thermoviscoelastic two - dimension material model is used to simulate the residual stress and warpage within injection molded parts generated during the cooling stage of the injection molding cycle. the initial temperature field corresponds to the end of the filling stage. the fully time - dependent algorithm is based on the calculation of the elastic response at every time step. numerical results are discussed with respect to temperature and pressure
文摘:不均勻的熱殘余應力及其變形是注塑成型加工中常見的工程問題之一.應用熱流變簡單材料的二維熱粘彈本構方程得到的遞推公式,數值模擬了成型中的熱殘余應力及其翹曲變形,並用數值實驗討論了溫度、壓力對注塑件殘余應力及變形的影響,發現溫度變化不均勻是注塑件翹曲變形的最主要原因,其影響遠大於壓力的作用,與工程實驗的結論一致To accept the current signal from high negative voltage circuit, the analog ground is raised to a certain positive voltage, which makes it possible for the signal amplitude to be compressed at the same time of its polarity reversion. a pi control program special for laser gyro current control is brought forward according to the conventional pid control method, in which the control signal is figured out corresponding to the difference between the sample and the reference value by turn of proportion - short step integral - long step integral. and at the end of this paper, a comparison of system performance on different conditions is made and the key elements influencing system performance are educed
利用集成a / d 、 d / a轉換器的新型晶元aduc824 ,實現了電流(電壓)采樣?數據處理?電流控制的閉環控制結構;地電位的抬升解決了a / d轉換器對負高壓迴路電流采樣時的輸入范圍匹配問題;控制信號反相的同時進行幅度壓縮,使得輸出調整電壓的解析度提高;根據常規的比例?積分?微分( pid )調節模型,針對陀螺系統的特性,給出了一種可以滿足系統要求、據采樣值偏差大小進行的比例?大步長積分?小步長積分、分層次比例?積分演算法;不同條件下系統穩流性能的對比、分析在論文最後給出,並據此找出了決定該系統穩流精度的關鍵因素,提出了系統的改進意見。Eight ohms is common, but you might run into a rating against four ohms, or sixteen. . or ratings for all three
8歐姆確實是最常見的數值,但你可能會碰到一個額定值是4歐姆的系統,或者16歐姆,或者同時具備三種阻抗的系統。In the recent economic activity, in order to make maximum profits, it is not rarely that business runner takes the advantage of the right of independent value to make it as a guarantee. unfortunately, because of law ' s failure to provide the guarantee right definitely and illustratively, the court often invalid the activity, consequently, the proper right cannot be protected from law it deserved, which results in the normal economic activity is barricaded unreasonably, and the perfect and most typical guarantee cannot play its own role fully. in view of this, in many new property guarantee, such as mrrpg, mining right guarantee, fishery right guarantee, and stall right guarantee, and so on, the present author choose the frequent - used mrrpg as the research target
當前的經濟活動中,經營者從謀求最大化經濟效益的角度出發,以具有獨立經濟價值的權利為抵押物設定抵押的情形並不鮮見,但因為法律對該類權利抵押並未加以明確的、列舉式的規定,法院多將其認定為無效,從而使正當權益得不到應有的保護,使正常的經濟活動受到不合理的束縛,使作為最完善、最典型的擔保形式的抵押不能充分發揮其應有的作用。Statistical functions supply the most common statistical functions including count, minimum, average, median, mean, mode, and others.
統計函數提供了最常見的統計函數,包括計數、最小值、算術平均值、中位數、均值、高頻值以及其它。This paper research the mpeg - 4 standard first and realize the encoder and decoder of video of mpeg - 4. then the paper emphasize two key techniques in mpeg - 4 encoder : motion estimation and sprite encode. motion estimation takes the largest time in all parts of mpeg - 4 encoder. the paper concluded some typical me techniques, research and realize the mvfast arithmetic whice is recommend by iso, then improved mvfast by considering the temporal candidate motion vector and adjustal thresholds
然後,本論文重點研究了mpeg - 4編碼過程中兩項關鍵技術:運動估計和背景圖像編碼。運動估計是編碼過程中最重要,耗時最長的部分。本論文總結了常見的運動估計演算法,深入研究並實現了iso推薦的運動估計優化演算法mvfast ,在此基礎上,引入了時間參考運動向量和可調的門限參考值,對mvfast演算法進行了改進。Roughly acquire optical depth of clear sky and clouds from radiation station data and routine meteorological data of land surface, and the study the relationship between clouds " physical character and radiation. obtain the relationship between surface and near - ground atmosphere, and then according to this estimate surface albedo and surface net. by analyzing the relationship between satellite visible spectra, infrared spectra, and water vapor spectra values and radiation, by means of radiation transfer theory, analyze and deducethe relationship between clouds and radiation, and establish relationships between satellite value and global radiation and net
通過衛星雲圖的計數值來判斷雲對輻射的作用,以此建立起它們之間的關系;利用地面觀測資料和常規資料來粗略求取晴空大氣和雲光學厚度,進而研究雲的物理屬性與輻射關系;簡單的獲取地表與近地面大氣之間的輻射關系,以此估算地表的反照率,和地表的凈輻射;分析了衛星可見光、紅外及水汽雲圖計數值和地面輻射之間關系,利用輻射傳輸公式來推倒和分析雲對輻射的關系,試圖建立起衛星測值與地表總輻射和凈輻射之間的關系,並將晴空和有雲的個例分開,分別建立並選出最佳模式,以此來估算地表的凈輻射和總輻射。But in more situations the random variables generating counting processes may not independent identically distributed, and in all kinds of dependent relations, negative association ( na ) and positive association ( pa ) are commonly seen. the research and apply in this aspect are rather valuable. in chap 2 we prove wald inequalities and fundamental renewal theorems of renewal counting processes generated by na sequences and pa sequences ; in chap 3 we are enlightened by cheng and wang [ 8 ], extend some results in gut and steinebach [ 7 ], obtain the precise asymptotics for renewal counting processes and depict the convergence rate and limit value of renewal counting processes precisely ; at last, in the study of na sequences, su, zhao and wang ( 1996 ) [ 9 ], lin ( 1997 ) [ 10 ] have proved the weak convergence for partial sums of stong stationary na sequences. however product sums are the generalization of partial sums and also the special condition of more general u - statistic
但在更多的場合中,構成計數過程的隨機變量未必相互獨立,而在各種相依關系中,負相協( na )和正相協( pa )是頗為常見的關系,這方面的研究和應用也是頗有價值的,本文的第二章證明了na列和pa列構成的更新計數過程的wald不等式和基本更新定理的一些初步結果;本文的第三章則是受到cheng和wang [ 8 ]的啟發,推廣了gut和steinebach [ 7 ] )中的一些結論,從而得到了更新計數過程在一般吸引場下的精緻漸近性,對更新計數過程的收斂速度及極限狀態進行精緻的刻畫;最後,在有關na列的研究中,蘇淳,趙林成和王岳寶( 1996 ) 》 [ 9 ] ,林正炎( 1997 ) [ 10 ]已經證明了強平穩na列的部分和過程的弱收斂性,而乘積和是部分和的一般化,也是更一般的u統計量的特況,它與部分和有許多密切的聯系又有一些實質性的區別,因此,本文的第四章就將討論強平穩na列的乘積和過程的弱收斂性,因為計數過程也是一種部分和,也可以構成乘積和,這個結果為研究計數過程的弱收斂性作了一些準備。The relationship between resistance and fatigue damage has been studied and theoretical expressions have been obtained. based on the expressions and the data obtained from the fatigue experiment on 45 steel, a numerical model is deduced to estimate the fatigue accumulation of steel and pre - estimate the lifetime of steel. whether the resistivity changes or not, the theoretical calculation results is almost the same as the experiment results
在忽略電阻率變化和考慮電阻率變化的條件下,以針對最常見的45號鋼進行的高周疲勞試驗得到的結果為基礎,給出理論分析,建立了可以反映損傷累積和預測試件壽命的數值模型,並以此模型與前人所作的試驗進行比較,結果兩者吻合得很好。Embedded value ( ev ) is a measure of the consolidated value of shareholders " interests in the covered business after carefully considering the risk factors. it is composed by in - force business value and net adjusted value. the international insurance industry has long used this kind of method into every aspect of corporation management and decision making
國際上的壽險公司已經廣泛地將內含價值評估方法應用於公司管理以及決策的各個方面,而國內是最近幾年才引入內含價值的,並且目前主要是用於公司上市或者增資擴股時公司價值的評估,在其他方面的應用還並不很多,並且國內理論界專門探討壽險公司內含價值應用於公司管理的還非常少見。Performs the passed function on each subsequent item and an internal accumulator of a final result ; for example, reduce lambda n, m : n m, range
最常見的- -也可能是最明顯的- -指定上下文的方法是向函數傳遞某些參數,通知函數處理什麼值。Or, more commonly, an outside group bids for the company, taking advantage of its low valuation, and seeks to create greater value for its own shareholders
或者,最常見的是,利用企業的低市值,外來者出價,以及尋求為自己的股東創造更大的價值。分享友人