最後效用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìhòuxiàoyòng]
最後效用 英文
final utility
  • : 副詞(表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物) most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 最後 : last; final; ultimate
  • 效用 : effectiveness; efficacy; efficiency; utility; usefulness; avail
  1. The cholesteryl liquid crystal mixture was microcapsulized by complex coacervation method using gelatin and acacia as membrane materials. the effects of the concentr ation and quantity of arabic gum on the microcapsule particle size and color showing were also studied

    ,採以明膠?阿拉伯樹膠為囊壁材料的復凝聚法對配製的顯色示溫混合液晶進行了微膠囊化處理,並著重討論了阿拉伯樹膠的濃度及量對液晶微膠囊粒度及顯色果的影響。
  2. The normal analytic technique was adopted to mensurate the basical nutrients such as total n, total p, total k, available n, available p, available k, organic matter, ph and so on. meanwhile, various techniques were employed to mensurate the soil dissoluble carbon, finally the technique of water saturating - h2so4 - agso4 - circumfluence - feso4 titration was used in this experiment

    測定土壤的基本養分狀況全氮、全磷、全鉀、速氮、速磷、速鉀、有機質、 ph等採常規分析法,對土壤可溶性碳的測定方法進行了多方面的探索,水提? h _ 2so _ 4 - ag _ 2so _ 4迴流? feso _ 4滴定這一方法。
  3. Increscent weight of oxidation, graphic and micrographic were explored, meanwhile, the mechanism of anti - erosion and wear - resistant of new coating material are also studied. at last, a program applied to calculate the temperature distribution and heat transmission between water wall tubes with sprayed coatings and metal anti - erosion tile was developed by use of visual basic

    文中vb6語言計算機編程,計算了不同材料塗層對鍋爐水冷壁管的傳熱果及徑向溫度梯度的影響,同時與加裝了防護瓦和未加任何防護的水冷壁管進行了比較。
  4. It is demonstrated by simulations that the control method is efficient and the fully cartesian coordinates is practically efficient. then the inverse kinematics of dual free flying space manipulator are mainly discussed in the third chapter, and the jacobean matrix for dual manipulator space robot is derived by fully cartesian coordinates, a control method for space manipulator based on the resolved motion rate control concept is proposed. then, the computer simulation verifies the effectiveness of the algorithm

    首先,分析了閉環雙臂空間機器人捕捉目標物體時的運動學關系,給出了以完全笛卡爾坐標表示的系統運動jacobi關系;然,以此為基礎研究了空間機器人雙臂協調操作的分解運動速度控制方法和協調操作問題;matlab語言對平面雙臂空間機器人系統進行了計算機模擬、模擬,模擬運算證實了上述方法的有性。
  5. This paper makes study on the problem, constructs a modal based on load offset, and then analyzes it, concludes that the modal has the limitary solutions, finally gives an example to show that it is effective and feasible

    本文對此作了初步的探討,包括提出了一種基於違反量的模型,並對其進行了理論分析,得出該模型具有有界解的結論,浙江省電網的具體算例來說明該預測方法的可行性和有性。
  6. In the end, this thesis accomplish the social benefit estimation of the speed acceleration of railway, by using the basic mind and method of mistiness system. the speed accerleration of railway that the thesis have mentioned are the four big accerlerations the railway station have made during 1997and 2001

    ,利上述關于模糊系統社會益評價的基本思路和方法,本文完成了我國鐵路提速(本文特指1997 2001年間進行的四次大提速)社會益的評價。在界定鐵路提速社會益的概念后,根據指標選取原則選擇指標,並建立指標體系。
  7. In different in terne die travel, the metal flow characterize in warm extrusion forming processes and the affection for the flow of metal stage which made by the difference between the blank bottom altitude and the axial direction limiting size in warm extrusion forming technique have been analysed we have gotten the equivalent strain field and the velocity field and other field variable that the blank in different in terne die travel and the die travel - load curve. at the same time, we have analyzed the contributing factor for the oil pump stator forming process optimized and achieve thereasonable die parameter for the war m extrusion forming finally, the optimized technics parameters were used into pilot production, then the qualified oil pump stator forging were produced, the analog results were compared with those of pilot production

    論文具體分析研究了不同成形工藝過程中金屬流動的特點,並對不同凸模行程下溫擠成形過程中的金屬流動特點、坯料連皮厚度(底部高度)與溫擠壓成形工藝中的軸向界限尺寸的差值對金屬變形階段的影響進行了分析,獲得了坯料在不同凸模行程下的等應變場、速度場等場變量及凸模行程-載荷曲線,同時對油泵定子成形過程的影響因素等進行了分析,優化並獲得了合理的溫擠成形工藝及模具參數。,利模擬優化獲得的各項工藝參數進行生產實驗,得到實際生產出的合格油泵定子件,並將模擬結果與生產實驗結果進行比較。
  8. Finally, the expert system is used in ming wang ta village, lin county, shanxi province to design and project for apple ' s drop irrigation at the demonstration farm. by the aid of the system, the calculation result, the design result, the drawing of pipe framework, the budget sheet are conveniently gained, and efficiency is distinctly enhanced. the result of this design has been successfully carried out in the test areas

    本系統對山西省臨縣城莊鄉明旺塔村丘陵山區截流蓄水灌溉工程試驗示範節水灌溉試驗示範區的果樹滴灌灌區進行規劃設計,方便快捷地獲得了該滴灌系統比較合理計算結果、規劃和管系結構圖、概算表等,明顯提高了設計的率,設計過程具有較高的參考性與實性。
  9. Finally, using the low loss 3 - db three port network as power dividing and combing network and using hmmc 5040s fabricated by agilent co. as single - way amplifiers, with the help of e - plane waveguide to microstrip transition, we have designed a two - way power combing circuit with waveguide as interface ports. in 33ghz ~ 35ghz, the measured saturated output power is about 170mw, and the combing efficiency estimated is greater 70 %

    ,採我們設計的3 - db三埠網路作為功率分配、合成網路,以常的微帶e面探針作為微帶-波導過渡結構,採agilent公司hmmc5040作為放大單元,製作出了波導介面的兩路合成電路,在頻率為33 35ghz實測飽和功率達170mw ,合成率高於70 。
  10. After this article analyse generally the state of nationwide and worldwide aluminum industry, it has an in - depth analysis of the competitive structure of electrolytic aluminum industry hi our country with potter ' s five power structural analysis mode and thus we understand the opportunities and threats confronted with the enterprise. on the basis of careful study on the actual condition of zouping aluminum co., ltd., this article amis to find out the strengths and weakness of the enterprise. and with analytical approach of swot, a far - reaching plan of our company and an overall strategy that the longitudinal integration development is to be carried out are put forward and the measures about how to assure the implementation are raised in accordance with problems existed in the enterprise

    本文首先對世界鋁工業狀況和我國鋁工業狀況進行總括性的分析,然波特的五要素結構分析模型對我國電解鋁行業競爭結構進行了深入分析,從而了解了企業面臨的機會和威脅;在對鄒平鋁業有限公司的實際狀況進行詳細研究的基礎上,找出企業的優勢和劣勢;swot分析的方法,針對企業目前存在的問題,提出鄒平鋁業公司遠景規劃和實施縱向一體化發展的總體戰略方向,並對戰略的有實施提出了保障措施。
  11. It is the main purpose of this paper to calculate the energy splitting of ground state and excited states induced by thermally assisted quantum tunneling. first, a brief introduction is given for the theoretical and experimental studies on the magnetic macroscopic quantum effects. then, spin tunneling in a uniaxial ferromagnetic particle in transverse magnetic field is converted to a pseudoparticle moving in effective double - well potential with the help of the effective potential description of quantum spin systems developed by ulyanov and zaslavskii. finally using the periodic instanton method we evaluate the transition amplitude, energy shift and prefactor of wkb exponential and the energy splitting of ground state and the tunneling rate for excited states induced by thermally assisted quantum tunneling are obtained

    文章首先對磁性宏觀量子應的理論和實驗方面作了簡單介紹,然藉助于ulyanov和zaslavskii發展的一種等勢描述方法,把外磁場沿難磁化軸方向時的自旋隧穿約化成在等雙勢阱中運動的粒子,利瞬子方法給出基態能級劈裂,周期瞬子方法分別計算了隧穿幅、能級移動以及wkb前因子,從而給出由於熱助量子隧穿引起的激發態的隧穿率。
  12. This paper presents an approach to perceptually extract multi - oriented text lines from online handwriting. the approach adopts a bottom - up strategy. by the approach, strokes are first merged into blocks analogous to words, then a link model is constructed upon these blocks. finally, the optimal text line layout is found out by a branch - bound search on the link model. the experimental results show that the approach is effective and also available to extract curved text lines

    提出一種多方向手寫筆跡文本行的提取方法.該方法以視覺感知理論為基礎,採取自底向上的策略,先將筆畫組合成類比字元的筆畫塊,然基於這些筆畫塊建立鏈接模型,分支限界搜索演算法從鏈接模型中找出優行排列.實驗結果表明,該方法能有地提取多方向筆跡行結構,並適於彎曲文本行的提取
  13. With the material dynamic constitutive equation including damage and the effect of stain rate the predictable formula about ballistic limit velocity of fiber composite target. secondly based on the damage feature about ceramic / fiber composite target caused by impact load, analysis model about defense performance of ceramic / composite material target is formed and the predictable formula about ballistic limit velocity is also given. lastly using the reflection and projectile theory of stress wave the paper discusses the design of ceramic / composite material target, optimizes the design of double layer ceramic / composite targets, gains optimal coefficient under certain area density and discusses the variety relationship of area density and thickness with optimal coefficient u nder some ballistic limit velocity 3

    首先,分析了纖維類正交鋪層復合靶板在沖擊載荷作下的損傷破壞機理,結合包含損傷和應變率應的材料動態本構方程,建立了纖維復合材料板彈道極限速度的預測公式;其次,根據陶瓷/纖維材料復合靶板在沖擊載荷下的破壞特點,建立了陶瓷/復合材料靶板抗彈性能分析模型,給出了彈道極限速度預測公式;,利應力波反射和透射理論討論了陶瓷/復合材料靶板的設計問題,對雙層陶瓷復合靶板的優化設計進行了分析,給出了在一定面密度下的佳優化系數,討論了一定彈道極限速度下的面密度和厚度隨優化系數的變化關系。
  14. Facing the information age, the marine environmental information systems should also absorb the article intelligence technology and virtual reality technology to serve as a decision - making support system and export system for the ocean environment study and development. thirdly, based on maplnfo ( gis software ) platform and development languages ( vb and mapbasic ), marine environment information system in luoyuan bay was designed and development, then relied on gps and rs, ocean environment information in luoyuan bay was collected and managed effetely, its aim is to provide a reasonable opinion for decision - maker on how to utilize resources and protect environment in luoyuan bay. lastly, marine environmental quality of aquafanns in luoyuan bay was assessed relied on marine environmental information system and mathematics model ( fuzzy cluster ), and corresponding countermeasures were presented to protect ocean environment in

    本文首先通過對海洋環境信息系統的特點和國內外研究現狀的分析,探討了網路時代海洋環境信息系統的發展趨勢;接著以mapinfo ( gis軟體)為開發平臺,以vb和mapbasic為開發語言,面向管理和決策層,進行羅源灣海洋環境信息系統的設計與開發,並結合遙感( rs )和全球定位系統( gps )建立模型庫,收集和管理羅源灣海洋環境信息,旨在為羅源灣的海洋建設項目的立項、選址、規劃和海洋污染事故的應急提供決策支持,從而有地保護羅源灣海洋生態環境;羅源灣海洋環境信息系統並結合數學模型(模糊聚類)對羅源灣養殖區水環境現狀進行評價,從而使得羅源灣各海水養殖區的水質現狀評價變得生動、形象和直觀,並針對羅源灣海洋污染源狀況和污染現狀,提出了保護羅源灣海洋生態環境相應的對策。
  15. In addition, according to the complexity of the enthalpy different laboratory and the coupling between the temperature with humidity, for normal regulations pid can not attain the good control result, the fuzzy - pid control strategy is bringed up. in this thesis, we explain the reason of selecting by the fuzzy - pid control, the fuzzy - pid control ' s principle, design, and imitate the true model to take and analyze fuzzy control system proceed stability analysis

    此外,基於焓差室內部結構的復雜性以及溫度和濕度之間存在著一定的耦合作,目前採的常規pid控制難以達到較好的控制果的特點,提出了fuzzy - pid控制策略。在論文中,簡要說明了選取fuzzy - pid的原因和fuzzy - pid控制的原理、設計,以及模擬模型的求取,並對該模糊控制系統進行穩定性分析,matlab進行模擬研究,給出模擬結果和理論分析。
  16. At last, research on the characteristics of two parallel power mosfets on megahertz in dynamic mode are experimented and some available measures are made to balance the currents. experimental results show the measures are very effective and good effect is got

    實驗方法對兆赫級功率mosfet雙管並聯在動態開關模式下的均流特性進行研究並採了一些行之有西安理工大學碩士學位論文的措施使得電流分配基本均衡。
  17. Lastly, by philosophical analyzing the article draws conclusion : going on with efficient institutional change asks for dynamical grasping of path characteristic. so at present in order to advance the change the cumulative cost of institutional gradual change must be apportioned reasonably ; adjusting the change strategy wholly makes unitary institutional innovation accompanying configurable innovation ; switching institutional change mode neatly makes sure that the following change is efficient ; government ' s playing the leader role of institutional change makes adverse path dependency be got over and thoroughly resolves the shortage problem of effective institution

    ,運通觀全局、抓主要矛盾與矛盾的主要方面的哲學方法進行總結性分析,得出「繼續實現富有成的制度變遷需動態把握路徑特徵」的結論,那麼,現階段應該對漸進式制度變遷的累積成本進行合理分攤,確保進一步變遷順利推進;從總體上調整制度變遷策略,形成由單項制度創新所引領的制度結構創新安排;針對變遷過程適時靈活轉換變遷方式,使變遷方式交叉復合、優勢互補,確保進一步制度變遷的率;強化政府的變遷主體地位,以克服不利的路徑依賴,從根本上解決阻礙進一步變遷的有制度缺失問題。
  18. This paper studies nonlinear dynamic problems of tall building structures, first, constitutes linear dynamic equation and elasto - plastic dynamic equation of structure by using qr method, later, solves the dynamic equation by using spline unconditional stable algorithm, last, programs corresponding computer programs with c program language, and calculates some example and a tall building in constructing the courses and the results prove that qr method is not only simple in calculating and fast in constringency rate, but also precise, that qr method is a effective and economic new method

    本文研究高層建築結構彈塑性動力問題,先利qr法建立了結構線性動力方程及彈塑性動力方程,然樣條無條件穩定演算法求解了動力方程,c語言編寫了相應的計算程序,計算了一些例題和分析了一個工程實例。 qr法在理論上及方法上不有限元法及流動法則,避免了這些傳統方法在分析非線性問題時所帶來巨大困難的缺陷。計算結果表明,這種方法不僅計算簡便,而且精度高,收斂速度快,是一種經濟有的新方法。
  19. All these cause traditional management pattern to be far from meeting the need of era to develop. in order to survive and develop, the enterprise must make the thorough comprehensive transformation to oneself

    果評價篇,對a企業工作流技術的應果進行評價分析,建立評價指標體系,並詳細闡述了各指標設置的原因。
  20. The retaining wall reclining on the slight slope built on soft foundation is usually used in protecting the shore of river, the contradiction between the lack of impartiality in stress of the base and the small stress allowed by the foundation as well as the lack of stabilization of the breast wall is a hard nut to crack in the engineering. in the paper, a tenon - base is added under the base of the retaining wall, on the study of the choice of the parameters and formulas used in calculation and the research of theory used in calculation, method used to deal with the load, etc, the writer gives a way to crack the nut mentioned above paragraphs and presents a qualitative and quantitative analysis about them, such as the equivalent inner friction - angle ( d ) and the passive press of the clay ( ep ), etc. in the end of the paper, using modern optimization method, a design of the retaining wall reclining on the slight slope built on soft foundation is done, the result is economical, and accords with the fact

    軟基上的仰斜式擋土墻在水利工程河道護岸中經常遇到,仰斜式擋土墻基底偏心應力較大和軟基土地基容許承載力偏小的矛盾以及擋土墻抗滑穩定不足是工程中難以解決的難題。本文在對仰斜式擋土墻設計中有關計算參數的選擇、公式的選應該注意的問題進行了研究,對河道護岸軟基礎上的仰斜式擋土墻採凸榫基礎處理的方法,就其計算理論、設計驗算中各荷載的具體處理方法進行了較為細致的研究,提出了解決軟基礎上的水工仰斜式擋土墻難以解決的難題的方法,並對有水情況下粘土等內摩擦角_ d 、凸榫被動土壓力e _ p等在計算中的取值提出了定性和定量的分析。現代優化方法對軟基礎上的水工仰斜式擋土墻進行了結構優化設計,得出了符合實際的結果,與其它重力式擋土墻形式進行比較,取得了明顯的經濟益。
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