最近范圍 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìjìnfànwéi]
最近范圍 英文
near range
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 近 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （空間或時間距離短） near; close 2 （接近） approaching; approximately; close to 3 （親...
  • 范 : 名詞1 [書面語] （模子） pattern; mould; matrix 2 （模範; 榜樣） model; example 3 （范圍） boundar...
  • 圍 : Ⅰ動詞1 （四周攔擋起來 使裡外不通; 環繞） enclose; surround; corral 2 （繞; 裹） wrap Ⅱ名詞1 （四...
  • 最近 : 1. （近來） recently; lately; of late 2. （距離最近的） nearest3. （最近的將來） in the near future; soon
  • 范圍 : scope; limits; extent; boundary; confines; range; range dimension; spectrum
  1. Since 1990 ’ s, the global insurance industry has been undergoing a hot wave of merge and acquisition ( m & a ). especially in recent years, the range and scale involved in the wave of m & a becomes wider and larger, resulting in the appearance of giant insurance companies with diversification and almightiness

    20世紀90年代以來，全球保險業經歷了一場前所未有的並購風潮，特別是最近幾年，國際保險業並購浪潮此起彼伏，可謂一浪高過一浪，保險企業並購的范圍之廣、涉案之多、金額之大、效果之明顯，從而涌現出一批保險「巨無霸」 。
  2. Along with the recent continuous exposal of big financial faking problems of some listed companies and share price manipulating cases, and with the graveness of excess stock market speculation and bubble phenomenon from day to day, the discussion on the problems of validity of china security markets for the last few years only exits in some small range research literature of related science publications which has become " great arguments on share markets " laid in the highest authority of chinese economists at the beginning of this century

    隨著近年來上市公司重大財務虛假與股價操縱案的不斷曝光及市場過度投機和泡沫現象的日趨嚴重，關于中國證券市場有效性問題的討論，終于從過去幾年中散見于有關學術刊物的一些小范圍研究文獻，演變成世紀之初在中國經濟學界最權威層面上的一場「股市大辯論」 。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. In recent years, there ' s been a rebirth of number of downtown areas, as suburbanites, especially young married couples, have moved into the city to avoid roads filled with traffic between the suburbs and the cities every morning and evening

    譯文：最近幾年，在市區范圍內掀起一股搬遷潮，許多郊區居民特別是已婚的夫婦遷入市區，以避免早晚上下班時郊區和市區間的交通阻塞。
  5. The basis of dynamics and simulation includes the iterative flyout angle algorithm to the solutions to lambert problem and battin ' s universal conic section state extrapolate method. then spacecraft ' s orbit roots, maneuver impulse and maneuver time are discussed as the following four part : first of all, the chaser ' s one orbit roots is selected as a variable to simulate its influence to the large scale orbital maneuver. the research reveals fact that the orbit roots both of chaser and target should be close to each other to achieve better maneuver and rendezvous " ability, moreover, the best orbit maneuver and rendezvous occurs when both chaser and target ' s initial phase angle are equal

    為了研究了交會機動中追蹤器和目標器的軌道根數、機動時限和機動能耗等因素對交會機動的影響，模擬和分析分為以下四個部分:首先，研究了追蹤器軌道單個參數為變量情況下兩航天器大范圍交會機動問題，研究表明，追蹤器的變化參量與目標器相應的參量在接近的情況下可以獲得良好的交會機動特性，而對于兩航天器軌道共面的情況下，初始相位角相等時則獲得最佳的機動效果。
  6. On a basis of the developmental inspirations acquired from disputes of “ canon ” for the past half century, this text intends to review the influence of traditional poems collection through procedures of sifting basis and canonization, in hopes of discovering poems collection to be actually the most concrete and effective canon style among traditional poetics ; three types of poetic canons are also concluded within a range of poems collection in ming and ching dynasty

    摘要本文欲藉助近半世紀典律論爭獲得的發展啟示，由篩選基準、正典化等過程上，重新檢視傳統詩選集的影響力，發現詩選集確實是傳統詩文論中最具體而有效力的典律形式；也以明清詩選集為范圍，歸結出三種詩典律的類型。
  7. For a sea zone, that is the maximum range for combat when friendly aircraft carrier unavailable, but the nearest land territory is " friendly " for landing

    如屬海域，則為沒有友方航空母艦，而附近有友方領土可供降落之最大作戰范圍。
  8. To avoid the serious electromagnetic interferer, the analog signals are transformed to frequency pulses which are transferred to the kernel of the system. in the measure of the groove voltage, the method of float - ground is adopted to avoid the high common signal and the range switch circuit is designed to solve the conflict of the wide dynamic range and the high precision. least square curvefit is adopted to reduce the system error

    鋁電解生產現場電磁干擾非常嚴重，為此我們將需要測量的模擬信號就近轉換為頻率脈沖后再傳送到控制核心；採用浮地接入方式消除槽電壓信號中的共模成分；設計了量程自動切換電路以解決槽電壓的動態范圍寬和測量精度高的矛盾；用最小二乘法進行曲線擬和以降低測量的系統誤差。
  9. 3. analyse the correlation between soil water content and spectral reflectance of intertidal flat, and gain the best band to monitor soil water content by remote sensing. 4

    對實測潮灘土壤水分與實測潮灘土壤光譜反射率進行了統計相關分析，得出了可見光及近紅外波段范圍內土壤水分遙感監測的最佳波段； 4
  10. The highest stress range occurs near the support.

    其最高應力范圍發生在近支撐處。
  11. Recently worldwide favourability for uranium deposition has been discussed by a panel of uranium geologists.

    最近，鈾礦地質工作者集會討論了世界范圍內鈾成礦的有利條件。
  12. Last test was done in july 1998 and the results confirmed that air quality within the measured location complied with the guideline values recommended by environmental protection department. furthermore, air ducts are cleaned periodically

    最近一次測試在1998年7月完成，結果證實在測量地點范圍內的空氣質素符合環境保護署建議的指引度數。此外，本局會定期清潔空氣管導。
  13. The chinese word wuli was first examined in literature of the warring states period. according to its wide use in ancient china, the word refers in general to the principle of all objects or the natural laws. in ancient times the meaning of wuli is similar to physics in the west. the translation of the english word physics was made some alterations in the introduction of western science during the ming and qing dynasties. from the 17th to the early 19th century, some chinese books on physics translated by protestant missionnaries were annotated and translated in japan. after the sino - japanese war reversed the flow of knowledge between china and japan. from the second half of the 19th century to the early years of the 20th century, the translation of the english word physics was defined early or late in japan and china. now the range and object of physical research are continually changing along with the rapid development of modern physics

    「物理」一詞，在中國古代最早見于戰國，此後在各種典籍中被廣泛使用，其含義泛指萬物之理與自然規律，這種含義與西方古代「物理」一詞的含義相近.明清時期西學東漸， 「物理」一詞的翻譯幾經變化.古代日本的科學在相當程度上受到中國的影響， 17世紀至19世紀上半葉來華傳教士譯述的物理書籍也在日本被注釋翻譯.甲午戰爭后，中日兩國之間科技交流的態勢發生了逆轉. 19世紀下半葉至20世紀初，日中兩國「物理」一詞的譯名先後確定.隨著現代物理學的迅速發展，物理學研究的范圍和對象又在不斷地變化
  14. Article 15 with regard to the aliens denied entry under article 12 of the present rules who cannot promptly return on the original means of transport, border check - posts may take the necessary measures to limit the area of their activities and order them to leave china on the next available means of transport

    第十五條對于本實施細則第十二條所列被阻止入境的外國人，如不能立即隨原交通工具返回，邊防檢查站可以採取必要的措施限制其活動范圍，並令其乘最近一班交通工具離境。
  15. Longgang nature reserve plays an important role in preserving two langur species of both white - headed langur and francois langur. interview and field survey methods were used to survey the distribution and population size of these two langurs in this natural reserve from december 2001 to january 2002. the result indicated that the reserve has 8 groups of white - headed langur with 68 individuals in longrui and 10 groups of francois langur with 75 individuals in longgang. the distribution area and population size of both of the two langurs in this reserve have greatly declined in the past decades. they are seriously threatened and have high risk of disappearance from this reserve if no effective measures are to be taken at once

    為了確定弄崗自然保護區內白頭葉猴的種群數量，彌補黑葉猴種群數量的空白，掌握此保護區葉猴的生存現狀，採用訪問法和實地數量統計法相結合的方法對弄崗自然保護區的弄崗、隴瑞和弄呼3個部分進行深入的調查研究.調查結果表明，在隴瑞片范圍內，共有8群白頭葉猴，種群大小在68隻左右，和20世紀80年代末的244隻相比，數量下降相當驚人;在弄崗片內，共記錄到黑葉猴群10群，最大的種群為11隻個體，最小的種群是4隻個體，共計約有75隻黑葉猴（絕對數量統計） ;弄呼的黑葉猴種群已經于上個世紀的晚期消失.造成目前狀況的因素主要是過度狩獵和其他形式的過度干擾.弄崗自然保護區的葉猴種群數量已經接近可持續繁殖種群的最低水平，如不採取有效的保護措施，這個種群將很可能在短期內消失
  16. The report focused on the recent developing of lithium industry, which invoved in lithium demands and uses, lithium mineral prices and companies, tusiness lithium brine, and lithium chemicals & minerals capacity, etc. the purpose is to provide valuable information for the developments of lithium industry of qinhai province

    本文就近年來全球范圍內鋰業動態，從鋰鹽最新需求與應用、國際鋰工業進展、 1997年度國際市場鋰礦物報價、含鋰鹵水、 1994 、 95年度國際金屬鋰產量一覽、鋰的新用途諸方面予以闡述和報道，期望能為鹽湖鋰產業的創業與發展提供有效信息。
  17. The paper ’ s main works are as follow : ( 1 ) several methods of getting pitch period are researched in details. according to the real - time demand for the systems, the methods for pitch searching are simplified as follow : after searching the peak value point every third point within pitch range, search the peak value point every point near the current peak value point

    （ 1 ）研究了基音周期的求取方法，並根據系統的實時要求，將逐點搜索基音周期的方法簡化為粗細法，即在基音周期范圍內隔點搜索相關函數最大峰值點，然後在此時得到的最大峰值點附近繼續搜索，將最後得到的峰值點作為基音周期值。
  18. This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in china wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following : first, under the condition that there is a distance of time between inj ury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation ; the second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries ; the third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation

    本文重點探討的就是公民生命權受到侵害、健康權受到侵害、 「死者人格」受到侵害這三種情形下的受害人近親屬的精神損害賠償請求權問題。探討以介紹和比較國外相關法律規定和學術理論為前提，結合我國的實際情況，從理論與實踐相結合的角度對以上各問題分別進行了分析，並提出了作者自己的一些見解：第一、在公民從受傷害到死亡有一段時間距離的情形下，死者的近親屬除依法享有其固有的精神損害賠償請求權以外，還可以繼承死者生前就其所受之精神損害而享有的精神損害賠償請求權；第二、在加害人的行為已造成直接受害人殘疾，或者是造成其健康嚴重受損的其他後果的情形下，我國應在借鑒國外已有立法和判例的基礎上，賦予一定范圍內的受害人近親屬以精神損害賠償請求權；第三、法律保護死者人格不受侵害的目的是為了保護死者近親屬的利益和維護公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近親屬能證明其訴訟主體的合法性，能夠證實侵害「死者人格」的行為已構成侵權，即可推定死者近親屬因此而遭受了精神痛苦? ?無須舉證的「名義上的精神損害」 ，死者近親屬即可提起精神損害賠償之訴。最後，本文認為，加強對受害人近親屬的權利和利益保護問題的研究，既有一定的必要性，同時又具有十分重要的現實意義。
  19. After clustering of the documents, in the process of retrieval, we make a comparison between the retrieval words the users point out and cluster center of the documents, and as a result, achieve a cluster that is most similar to retrieval words. through the calculation of both the selected documents and those retrieval words, thence the retrieval range will be reduced, the efficiency of retrieval be increased, and the retrieval deviation be overcome to a certain extent

    對文檔進行了聚類，在檢索的期間，對用戶提出的檢索詞先進行和每一類的類心比較，得到與之最近的類別，僅將屬于該類別中的文檔與用戶提出的檢索詞進行運算，從而縮小了檢索的范圍，提高了檢索的效率，也在一定程度上克服了檢索結果的偏差。
  20. The lower limit of distribution of the masou salmon is the same with that of last year. some individuals can reach as downstream as the in - bin bridge, where the yo - shen creek merges into the chichiawan stream. however, the water temperature at this location usually rises to be higher than 17

    七家灣溪櫻花鉤吻鮭的分佈最下限范圍，與上次的調查結果相同，分佈可以到達七家灣溪與有勝溪會流點的迎賓橋之下，然而此地在夏季由於水溫已經超出17 ，使得櫻花鉤吻鮭夏季的分佈范圍有往上游縮減的趨勢，大致以露營場附近為其分佈下限。
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