最高地積比率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìgāodejībǐlǜ]
最高地積比率 英文
maximum plot ratio
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 高地 : 1 （地勢高的地方） upland; elevation; ben; rise; hill; highland; coteau; [地理學] plateau2 [軍事]...
  • 比率 : ratio; proportion; rate比率計 ratio meter
  1. Moreover, the main components of h mineral admixture is procured from industry waste, and its " production procedure is simple, so its " production cost is very low. the most tightness pile up theory and rheology is successfully applied in the designation of self - compacting concrete, and the factors such as sand rate, aggregate grading, paste content and mineral admixtures are been studied. under the guidance of mix design theory and on the basis of mass experiments, c20 - c80 high performance self - compacting concrete is been produced

    將最緊密堆積原理和流變學原理相結合，運用於免振搗混凝土配合比設計之中，系統地研究了砂率、集料級配、水泥漿量、礦物摻合料等因素對免振搗混凝土物理力學性能、工作性能、耐久性能的影響，成功配製出從c20 - c80及以上強度等級的高性能免振搗混凝土。
  2. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  3. The main conclusions are following : ( 1 ) compared with the conventional mlc, the method of iterative prior probability based on the vector map can dispel the prior probability ’ s influence and the overall accuracy and kappa index can be improved ; ( 2 ) to the types with greater area than average area of all types, the producer ’ s accuracy will be improved while user ’ s accuracy be lessened, but to the ones with smaller area, the situation is just the opposite

    本研究的主要結論是: （ 1 ）與傳統的最大似然法分類相比，利用地理數據矢量化得到的先驗概率進行迭代，可進一步消除先驗概率對最大似然分類法分類結果的影響，使分類總精度和kappa指數有進一步提高; （ 2 ）分佈面積大於平均值的類別，生產者精度一般會變高，使用者精度會變低;分佈面積小於平均值的類別，生產者精度一般會變低，使用者精度會變高。
  4. Through the research of the tension in vivo, the immediate retraction rate and histology examination about the different ways and different maintaining, we get : the increase area of the rapid and conventional expansion has little difference with the expanded time ; however it has significant difference with the maintaining time. it shows that shortening the expanded time is feasible in clinic, but shortening the maintaining time is out of the question ; after the capsule is removed, immediate retraction rate of the expanded skin notably decreased, significantly different from those with intact capsule ; the collagen content of the rapid expansion is just the same as the conventional expansion, but the changes of the histology dependences on the maintaining time. comparison with conventional expansion, rapid expansion has no significant drawback ; maintaining a period after expansion can greatly increase the area of expanded skin and reduce immediate retraction

    通過對不同擴張期、不同方式和不同維持期對擴張皮膚的在體張力、即時回縮和皮膚組織學的研究，得到：快速擴張和常規擴張最後獲取的皮瓣，面北京工業大學工學博士學位論文一積增加差別不大；擴張皮膚的面積增加和張力下降與維持期的長短有關；而與擴張期的長短關系不大，說明在皮膚擴張術中可以縮短注水時間，但是維持時間不能縮短；擴張皮膚去除包膜后的即時回縮率下降，與未去除包膜的相比較有明顯差異；快速擴張皮膚的膠原含量變化與常規擴張的基本一致，擴張皮膚的組織學變化與維持期的關系較為密切，與擴張方式關系不大；快速擴張和常規擴張相比，快速擴張沒有明顯的破壞作用；擴張結束后，維持一段時間，能有效的提高擴張面積且能有效地減少回縮。
  5. With fast development of our country " s gas industry and air ' s increasingly serious contamination in city, using gas instead of coal and supplying energy in high efficiency and cleanliness has become necessary way in city. there are different problems in the current heating ( air conditioning ) systems. in the cogeneration system, heat and power affect each other, heating - pump heating ( aie conditioning ) system can not satisfy the peak load very well, the cost of gas fuel in boilor heating sestem is so high. the high generating efficiency of the diesel - engine two - sourse heating ( air conditioning ) systems is limited in range of 100kw - 1000kw, the heating scope is so limited. combined cycle of two sourse heating ( air conditioning ) system is most suitable selection to buesness community with big scope my paper aim at this syetem ' s primary question when it is applied in our country - - - - bringing project into execution and technology economy feasibility and off - design performence, combined with a certain demonstrating project in beijing buesness community, going along with calculating and analyzing, drawing out some efficient datas and conclusions, based on this, bringing out primary alements affecting combined cycle of two sourse heating ( air conditioning ) system " economics

    熱電聯產系統熱電相互牽連，熱泵供暖（空調）系統不容易很好地滿足尖峰負荷，鍋爐供暖系統供熱中天然氣燃料構成的成本過高，內燃機雙源供暖（空調）系統的高發電效率僅限於100kw - 1000kw負荷范圍，供熱面積有限。對于大面積的商業園區、居民小區，燃燒天然氣的燃氣-蒸汽聯合循環雙源供暖（空調）系統是最佳選擇之一。本論文針對該系統在我國應用時的主要問題- - -方案的技術實施與技術經濟可行性，結合北京某一商業園區示範工程，進行了系統的計算與分析，得到了有效的數據與結論，在此基礎上，提出影響聯合循環雙源供暖（空調）系統經濟性的主要因素，並進行敏感性分析，得出有益的結論；最後通過各種供暖方案的比較分析回答了某些人對該系統的疑慮和不解，並指出系統的優化方向。
  6. Maximum plot ratio

    最高地積比率
  7. Take tseung kwan o new town as an example, although only 55 % of the new town is built to the maximum plot ratio of 8, the overall built form is extremely massive and congested

    就以將軍澳新市鎮為例，盡管區內只有約55 %地區按最高地積比率8興建，但整體的建築形式顯得極為擠迫。
  8. Residential development on hong kong island is mostly subject to the densities of the building ( planning ) regulations, i. e. a maximum plot ratio of 8 to 10, depending on the site classification

    香港區的住宅發展主要按建築物（規劃）規例指定的密度而興建，即按不同的地區類型而定，最高地積比率為8至10 。
  9. An average plot ratio of 5 up to a maximum of 6. 5 for zone 1 is suitable

    第一區的平均地積比率應為5至最高的6
  10. Single - layer model is convenient to apply but the unclear relationship between radiative and aerodynamic temperatures is still a bottleneck in this field. a new method was developed to derive reliable surface heat fluxes from radiative temperature viewed from arbitrary zenith angle. aerodynamic and radiative temperatures are connected through a so - called optimum component fraction ( ocf ) parameter - the fraction of vegetation in the field of view when the two temperatures are equivalent in oblique viewing

    該方法利用表面熱輻射方向性和顯熱通量都是源於土壤和植被溫度的貢獻這一共同點，發現在一定傾斜角度的觀測下，視場中植被與土壤的比例可以較好地反映植被和土壤與大氣進行湍流熱交換的貢獻率，所以稱該方法為最佳組分面積比法，用最佳組分面積比可以將任意角度下觀測到的輻射溫度訂正為空氣動力學溫度，經過地面和遙感數據驗證表明，用該方法計算的通量精度高於普通的單層模型。
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