有價成分含量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒujiàchéngfēnhánliáng]
有價成分含量
英文
valuable content- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 價 : 名詞1. (價格) price 2. (價值) value 3. [化學] (化合價) valence
- 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 含 : 動詞1 (東西放在嘴裏 不咽下也不吐出) keep in the mouth 2 (藏在裏面; 包含) contain 3 (帶有某種...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 有價 : marketable security
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Considering that the enterprise cannot research the " customer - enterprise " value deeply, on the basis of that, the paper puts forward evaluating system of customer value in the enterprise according to value contribution, applies ahp to analyze weight of the indexes in consultation with marketing management and selling personnel of the enterprise and relevant experts and then exert clustering analysis and sas software to classify the customers according to the current value and potential value, provide the strategies of the customer classification management. in addition, any resource is exiguity, including economical resource. this paper defines economical resource, puts forward the model of optimum distributing resource and utilizes the method of linear regress equation to get result, which to grope for a new method about calculating marketing expenditure
本文首先界定了客戶和客戶價值的含義,同時闡述了關系營銷中客戶價值的理論以及客戶價值的影響因素,針對目前「客戶?企業」價值的研究還不成熟的研究現狀,以及現實中還沒有定量分析客戶價值大小的方法,本文提出了一套具有可操作性的客戶價值評價的指標體系,對客戶可以進行比較全面的、多角度的評價,同時採用ahp法對這個評價體系中的各指標因子賦以合理的權重,然後運用聚類分析法和sas統計軟體對客戶群進行了科學地細分,在此基礎上幫助企業制定出不同細分客戶群組的營銷策略;除此之外,考慮到目前企業對于營銷資源的合理分配問題還沒有進行過深入地討論,本著企業經營的根本目的是盈利的原則,論文結合經濟學原理以及計量經濟學中的多元線性回歸分析提出了實現利潤最大化的營銷資源配置的優化模型,旨在探索一種銷售費用最優配置的方法。The author considers as follows : ( 1 ) we should understand how to define the price of architecture products the cost of engineering and the price of engineering, we should compare the connotations of plan price, float price and market price, we should clarify how engineering cost and architecture installation engineering cost are formed and what is the difference between balance price and final accounts price ; ( 2 ) through analyzing and comparing the account bases and composing contents of enterprise individual production cost and social average production cost, analyzing from the design mechanism ' s function of auction and bid and the purpose of actualizing auction and bid, we can confirm that the foundation that the titles are weeded when judged is enterprise individual production cost, not social average production cost ; ( 3 ) the author considers there is diverge between shop drawing budget based on ration and auction and bid, carrying out bill quantity of construction works can advance the formation of cons truction - product market price, also is the outset and integrant route to close international, but though code of valuation with bill quantity of construction works has a lot of advantage to advance the form of architecture market price, we also see it has lack and it should be amended
針對以上問題,筆者認為:應該了解建築產品價格與工程造價、工程價格是如何界定的、比較建築產品的計劃價格、浮動價格與市場價格的含義,搞清楚工程造價的構成和建築安裝工程費用的構成以及竣工結算價格與決算價格的區別;通過分析、比較建築產品的「社會平均生產成本」和「企業個別生產成本」的計算依據和構成內容,從招標投標的設計機制的功能和實施招投標的目的來分析,確認在評標中剔除低於成本價標書的依據是投標企業的個別生產成本,而不是社會平均生產成本;筆者認為以定額為計價依據的施工圖預算方法與招標投標之間存在悖論,工程量清單計價的推行是對建築產品市場價格形成改革的推進,也是建築產品價格形成方式與國際接軌的開端與必經之路,但是也必須認識到雖然《建設工程工程量清單計價規范》具有推進建築市場價格形成的諸多優勢,但仍存在不足與需要完善的地方。Surface settlement is due to layer losses and the layer losses are due to the changes of stress state and water content. it is necessary to probe into the principle, but to pay more attention to the aftermath of layer losses - surface settlement and its regularity. this paper has focused on discussing about the regularity of surface settlement in tunneling construction
地表之所以發生沉降,是因為發生了地層損失,而地層損失主要是由於土的應力狀態和土的含水量發生了變化,機理的探討是必要的,但是人們更關心地層損失造成的後果?地表沉降,更關心地表沉降的規律性,本文討論了隧道施工過程中地表沉降的規律,將隧道施工方法分為盾構法和礦山法兩種,結合理論分析和實測結果,分別給出了地表沉降曲線和沉降范圍的經驗公式,其結論對北京地鐵隧道的設計與施工具有重要的參考價值。The results showed that organic matter, the amount of n were slightly high in original shape soil, however, the amount of p, k was slightly low in original shape soil
有機質、含堿解氮含量略高於未受擾動的原狀土壤,但速磷、速鉀含量均低於原狀土壤,總體評價土壤屬于養分貧乏型;成土程度低、養分含量少是農林業生產水平不高的主要原因。The result corrected by former result was to judge the land to be suitable for cultivation or not. in the end, productivity index threshold under different suitable - levels was determined by analyzing the frequency histograms distribution of 4 productivity index. the result shows that the productivity index criteria of reserved land in beijing is that altitude 800 m, slope 15, soil depth 30 cm and gravel content 15 %
在生產性指標方面,以北京市土地開發復墾潛力調查評價為基礎,運用相關分析、主成分分析確定指標為海拔、坡度、土層厚度和礫石含量;對指標進行聚類,根據聚類結果對原有評價結果進行修正並判定后備土地資源的宜耕性;通過分析多因素綜合作用下四項指標的頻率分佈情況,確定上述四個生產性指標在不同宜耕等級下的閾值。Details are as follows : we deal with properties of bilevel linear programming and prove the equivalence of bilevel linear programming and optimization over the efficient set. a class of multi - objective tow level programming, i. e. the upper - level is single objective and the lower - level is linear multi - objective, is mainly discussed. it can be converted into the optimization over the efficient set with parameter and an algorithm is given with its finite termination being proved ; when the upper - level is linear function, an exact penalty function algorithm is given
分層(分級)遞階系統是社會組織管理的主要形式,多層規劃是研究這類系統優化問題的基本模型,其鮮明的實際背景和廣泛的應用前景引起了人們的廣泛關注,成為一個新興的活躍的研究領域,本論文研究了二層規劃中的若干問題,主要工作如下:討論了二層線性規劃的性質,並證明了它與零有效集上優化問題的等價性;對一類二層多目標規劃(上層為單目標規劃、下層為線性多目標規劃的問題)進行了探討,將其轉化為含參變量的有效集上的優化問題,進而給出了一種演算法,並證明了該演算法的有限終止性;當上層為線性單目標時,給出了一種罰函數方法The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate
採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積,得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜;研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響,給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因;引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應,給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑;應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ,得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜;探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系,證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果;採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷,得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律,給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物,揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系;採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性,揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響,給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式;在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積,證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性,並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。Adopt the mean of analyzing the factors which influence the output of the crops to quantity and determine the factors, assess the correlation among the grading factors in the units and calculate the point value of these factors ; determine the weigh value of the factors. ten factors, which are content of organic matter, thickness of soil layer, quality of soil, pickled degree of land, condition of irrigation and state of shelter belt, the degree of land " s leveling, central focus region ( focus region location ), utilization method of soil, are chosen as grading index at last
本文採用因素法定量化評價各地塊定級單元的相關性和權重性,最終選定了有機質含量、土層厚度、土壤質地、鹽堿化程度、排水能力、灌溉保證率、防護林完整度、條田平整度、中心區位,土地利用方式等因子作為定級的指標,使用了加權加和因素法進行了的定級計算,逐步完成了農用地質量情況的評價,劃分出了級別。Then , the main discussion in this thesis is what measures can be taken to subcontractors in our country in facing the new mode of valuation with bill of quantities. the conclusion are that , at the first , they should faster the step to compile enterprise inner norm. construction enterprises must compile bid documents scientifically , reasonably based in the self - inner norm which can reflect the actual expenditure and true technical and management standard
接著該論文重點討論面對新工程造價計價模式,我國建築承包商應採取的措施:加快編制企業內部定額的步伐,投標企業必須以科學、合理,能夠反映企業實際消耗和真實技術、管理水平的企業定額為基礎編制投標書,才能做出有競爭力的報價;加強企業內部成本核算,從工程投標到竣工分不同的階段協調各相關部門工作,制定獎懲制度,有效降低成本,對于隱性成本也採取相應措施加以控制;改革企業經營機制,提高企業的人員素質,大力開發新技術、新工藝,提高企業科技含量。All these problems make human resource value accounting have trouble in being brought into the traditional accounting system. from the view of many arguments about basic theories which exist in human resource value accounting, the paper aims at some of which have not been reached agreements to present own thoughts : to define the concept and feature of " human resource ", and financial implication feature and measurement of " human capital " ; to divide human assets into two parts : human assets in liabilities and human assets in owner ' s equity ; to study the reason why people should share additional profits and the proportion and so on
本文從探討理論界對人力資源價值會計的基本理論存在的種種爭論入手,針對尚沒有達成共識的問題提出自己的見解:界定了人力資源的概念和性質、人力資本的財務含義、性質及度量方法,將人力資產分為債務型人力資產和權益型人力資產兩部分,探討了人力資本所有者參與企業超額利潤分配的原因和分配比例等等一系列問題,以期建立起人力資源價值會計賴以建立的理論基石。In conclusion, the results of checking of physiochemistry items, uv spectrum data, chromatographic fingerprints test and safty evaluation indicated that gpif avivity evaluation samples were eligible. through the comparison of methods for evaluating immunobiologic activity and the choosing of optimum methods to evaluating immunobiologic activity, we created assay methods evaluating immunobiologic activity for quality standard of gpif. the research of dose - effect of gpif can also supply theoretical materials for pharmacology. that the experiments on the factors which affect the immunobiologic activity of gpif and the comparison with similar drugs demonstrated that gpif was a kind of cellar immunoregulating drug with stable and high immunobiologic activity
綜上所述,通過對gpif免疫生物活性評價實驗樣品材料的準備,顯示由該工藝制備的實驗樣品材料理化性質穩定,活性成分含量充足,安全可靠,可以用來作為gpif免疫生物活性的評價;通過對gpif免疫生物活性評價方法的比較篩選及評價方法的優化,為gpif質量標準建立了較優免疫生物活性評價手段;同時gpif免疫生物活性劑量效應的發現,為該產品的免疫生物活性深入研究奠定了基礎,也為gpif藥效學研究提供了理論資料;對gpif免疫生物活性影響因素的探討及與同類藥品免疫生物活性的對比,證實gpif是一種免疫生物活性穩定、且具有高免疫生物活性的細胞免疫增強劑;同時,本研究也為同類產品免疫生物活性評價提供了方法學參考。This conclusion is typically significant in phytochemical classification and quality evaluation. in order to comprehensively evaluate the qualities of the herbs from hypericum, tlc identification of the chief bioactive components, contents determination of hypericin, total flavones and hyperoside, contents determination of the essential oils and gs - ms analysis of their chemical components have been carried out
全面的評價了藥材品質,本課題對樣品藥材的主要有效成分進行了tlc鑒別,總金絲桃素、總黃酮、金絲桃昔含量測定,揮發油含量測定及成分分析。In order to test the prediction feasibility of total sugar, total nitrogen, nicotine, potassium and chlorine content in tobacco sheet, predictive models were established by partial least square ( pls ) technique, based on the data of nir diffuse reflective spectrum and determined chemical results of 250 tobacco sheet samples
摘要為了研究近紅外光譜分析技術預測煙草薄片中的總糖、總氮、煙堿、鉀和氯含量的可行性,本文以250個具有代表性的煙草薄片樣品的近紅外漫反射光譜數據和它們相時應化學測定數據為基礎,通過偏最小二乘回歸法( pls )建立了以上5種成分的近紅外分析模型,並對模型的預測效果進行了評價。How to find quickly and effectively, and position accurately the useful information while eliminating the useless and irrelevant contents out of such a large amount of information has become a bottleneck of knowledge acquisition and information filtering, which is the mainstream technology in the field of information development and processing
如何快速有效的發掘海量信息中蘊含的有價值信息,合理分類及準確地定位所需信息,同時摒棄大量無用的或不相關內容,已成為知識獲取和信息過濾的瓶頸,是當今信息發展和信息處理領域的主流技術。The mam achievements of this research are shown as follows : 1. establishment of the indicators system of cropland evaluation in jianghan plain based on the cropland classification rule constituted by national land resources ministry of china, and combined with local fact of cropland, 25 indicators of cropland quality are choosed as the preelection indicators, including the geography, soil, regional location, fundamental facilities, transportation and resources etc. the delphi method and the princomponent analysis method are adopted to select indicators that can be adjusted to this area
取得了一些有意義的研究結果,主要有: 1江漢平原后湖農場農用地質量評價指標體系的建立依據國土資源部土地利用司頒布的《農用地分等定級規程》 ,結合該樣區的實際情況,選擇了包含地貌、土壤、區位、基礎設施、交通、資源豐缺度等在內的25個指標作為預選指標體系,採用特爾菲咨詢法和主成分分析法對預選指標體系進行篩選。In addition, we use spectrophotometric to study the compositions of nickel - iron alloy prepared by electrodeposition, and the main results are as follows : iron ( ) forms a stable deep purple complex with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt ( edta ) and hydrogen peroxide in aqueous solution at ph = 10. 7 - 11. 3 ; nickel ( ) forms a red complex with dlacetyl dioxime in aqueous ammonia when an oxidation ( iodine ) exists ; thus the amount of iron ( ) and nickel ( ) can be determinated by the absorption of their complexes at 519nm and 538nm respectively
利用三價鐵與edta和h2o2形成穩定的深紫色三元絡合物,在氨性溶液中,當有氧化劑存在時,鎳與丁二酮肟形成酒紅色的絡合物,用吸收光度法可分別在519nm和538nm波長處測定鐵、鎳的含量, fe和ni的相對標準偏差分別為0 . 95和1 . 2 ;對實際樣品的測定結果與xps分析一致。Silylate - terminated polyurethanes with built - in hydrophilic sites were synthesized. when the polymer is dispersed in water, the silane alkoxy end - groups of the polymer undergo hydrolysis, followed by condensation to form a stable cross - linked aqueous dispersion. tem studies indicated that with more incorporation of hydrophilic sites, the particle size of the dispersion decreased. it was also found that the film property depended on the particle size when the crosslinking density in particels was much higher. the average molecular weight of the elastically effective network chain mc measured by swelling experiments shows fairly good agreement with the theoretical value of mc. it was also found that the cross - linking density of the casting film may increase during the film formation and drying process
將硅氧烷封端的含親水基團的線性聚氨酯預聚體分散於水中,獲得穩定的聚氨酯分散體.由於硅氧基團水解、縮合,在分散體粒子內產生擴鏈交聯反應,生成了交聯水基聚氨酯分散體.透射電子顯微鏡研究表明分散體粒徑小、分佈寬.掃描電子顯微鏡研究了成膜結構及成膜性能與粒徑的關系.溶脹實驗計算獲得的兩交聯點之間的平均分子量與理論平均分子量相符.研究還發現此分散體膜在乾燥過程中可進一步交聯.膜的水溶脹及機械性能表明,此分散體具有極大的工業應用價值In many years, automobile industry of our province always is at the low - end position of value chain of the international labor division in joint investment with foreign enterprises, general development profit level is not high, competitiveness in production cost and product price are left behind in the world, so we always obtain processing profit instead of excess profit ; design and production technology of entire cars and component products are left far behind with international advanced level, development of components is severely lagging from the development of the entire cars, especially transnational companies always control procurement of components with high technical content and added value, so we have to import components with key technology
多年來我省汽車產業在與國外企業合資中一直處于國際分工價值鏈的低端位置,總體發展利潤水平不高,生產成本與產品價格遠未達到與國際接軌的競爭實力,我們獲得的一直是加工利潤,而不是超額利潤;整車和零部件產品設計和製造工藝上同國際先進水平尚有較為明顯的差距,零部件的發展嚴重滯後於整車的發展,尤其是跨國公司一直控制著高技術含量、高附加值零部件的采購,使具有核心技術的零部件一直從國外進口。The reason is " table ", this kind of expression for information, is so abstract and lopsided that massive valuable information are ignored and final analytic result for traffic management policymaker is one - legged ( statistical figures show : 85 % databases have geographical attribute data, such as urban road, traffic volume, traffic signs and markings and so on )
造成這種局面的主要原因就在於「表格」這種信息表達方式的抽象性、片面性,忽略了很多有價值的信息,最終給決策者呈現的分析結果不夠全面(統計結果表明, 85的數據庫中含有地理屬性數據如城市道路、交通流量、交通標志標線等) 。The results showed that different ridging by earthing up after planting and applying potassium fertilizer at different stages can increase the content of potassium, the yield, the average price, the proportion of superior tobacco leaves had different degrees of improvement, and can also increase the total content of neutral aroma components
結果表明,不同培土成壟和分次施鉀可以提高煙葉鉀含量,協調烤后煙葉化學成分比例,使煙葉的產值、均價、上等煙比例均有不同程度的提高。分享友人