有功電容 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒugōngdiànróng]
有功電容 英文
active capacitance
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 功 : 名詞1 （功勞） exploit; merit; meritorious service [deed]: 戰功 military exploits; 立功 render me...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 有功 : have rendered great service; have performed meritorious service
  • 電容 : electric capacity; capacitance; capacity
  1. Experimental results show that the bistable of tuned substrate self - bias was determined by discharge gas pressure, discharge power and tuning circuit parameters etc. the bistable exists is because of there is capacitive coupling in icp system and sheath capacitance is nonlinear

    實驗結果表明這種跳變回滯現象與等離子體的放電氣壓、射頻功率以及調諧外電路的參數等多種因素密切相聯系。而產生跳變回滯現象的原因是icp中存在容性耦合以及鞘層電容具有非線性特性。
  2. Among various fabrication techniques of thin film, the sol - gel process has gained much interest for the preparation of pzt thin film, due to ihe advantages of good homogeneity, easy control of composition, low in - ill i reaving temperature, easy formation of large area thin films pb ( zrxti : - k ) 0 :, ( pzt ) films were prepared on the ito coated glass plates and low resistor silicon wafer in sol - gel dip - coating process associated wi di heat treatment : at different temperatures and characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). lt is shown that the pzt ferroelectric thin films with ( 110 ) preferred orientation and well - crystallized perovskite structure can be obtained after annealing at 680 ? for 30 minutes on ito substrate and at 800 " c for lornin on silicon substrate

    Pzt的制備方法有很多，其中溶膠?凝膠（ sol - gel ）方法可以和集成電路（ ic ）光刻工藝相互兼容，處理溫度低，有大面積塗敷性能，能精確地控制組分，無需復雜的真空設備，成本低廉，所以對于集成鐵電薄膜電容的應用這種方法有很廣闊的前景。本文利用sol - gel技術在摻錫的in _ 2o _ 3透明導電薄膜（ ito ）襯底和低阻硅襯底上成功地制備了pzt鐵電薄膜。運用了x射線衍射， sawyer - tower電路和lcr電橋分別對薄膜的晶化溫度，結構和電學性能進行了測試。
  3. Duo to the intrinsic characteristics of the gaas material, serai - insulating ( si ) gaas photoconductive semiconductor switches ( pcss " s ) have more obvious advantages in the performance of both high power and ultra - fast switching than those pcss " s made of other materials and then can be widely used in ultrahigh speed electronics, field of high power microwave generation and pulse forming ( pulse sources of high power ultra - fast electromagnetism, ultra - wide - band microwave generator )

    半絕緣gaas光電導開關（ photoconductivesemiconductorswitches簡稱pcss ' s ）具有兼備寬頻帶和高功率容量特性，使其在超高速電子學和大功率脈沖產生與整形技術領域（大功率亞納秒脈沖源、超寬帶射頻發生器等）具有廣泛應用前景。
  4. The switched capaci tor filter is the counterpart of the continue time analog filter " s sampling, it is more adapted to the miniaturization of the circuit and can realize the higher accuracy transfer function, especially the design of the cmos integrated sc filter based on the biquad have advantage of high accuracy, small area, low power consumption, simple architecture and easy to debug. it has important academic and practical means of the sc filter " s research and design

    開關電容濾波器是連續時間模擬濾波器的采樣時間等效電路，更適合電路的小型化，同時也實現高精度的傳輸函數，尤其是基於雙二階的cmos開關電容濾波器設計具有高精度、面積小、低功耗和電路結構簡單，易於調試等優點，所以研究和設計開關電容濾波器有著重要的理論和實際意義。
  5. The conventional switching power supply usually use a diode rectifier followed by a bulk capacitor to convert ac voltage to dc voltage, resulting in the pulsating waveform of the input ac line current, low power factor ( generally 0. 65 ) and high harmonic line current

    傳統的開關電源設備通常採用二極體橋來進行整流和一個較大的電解電容來進行濾波以實現輸入電壓的交直流轉換，導致輸入電流為一個很窄的脈沖波並含有較多的諧波分量，功率因數變低（通常只有0 . 65 ） 。
  6. Firstly, the thesis briefly reviews the history of voltage and reactive power control technology, focusing on the defects of the equipment in use. then, with the theoretical analysis and the discussion on voltage and the characteristic of power system as well as the basic principle of voltage and reactive power control, the thesis makes a research on the character of voltage and reactive power control and interprets the controlling regularity of substation. in addition, with the consideration of the changes of transformer tips and the combined influence of capacity groups and reactive power and voltage, the thesis makes adjustment suggestion to the different operating - zones of voltage and reactive power

    本文從降低網損和提高變電站自動化水平著眼，對變電站電壓無功控制應用方面的問題進行了研究，本文首先簡要回顧電壓無功控制的發展概況，著重指出了現有電壓無功控制裝置的缺陷；通過理論分析，在討論電力系統電壓、無功調節特點以及電壓無功總體控制原則的基礎上討論了變電站電壓、無功控制特性以及控制原理，給出了變電站電壓無功的控制規律；考慮了變壓器分接頭的變化及電容器組的投切對無功和電壓的綜合影響，針對電壓、無功的各種運行控制區域給出了相應調節策略。
  7. It ' s high - frequence noise absorption, absorption of noise caused by rapid rise of front and self - reset function have widespread application in imput of supply, for absorption of inductive load switching surge voltage and for protection of two - way thyristor switching device, bypass capacitors, micro - machines and the others

    它所具有的吸收高頻噪聲、前沿快脈沖上升噪聲及自復位功能，使其在電源輸入端、吸收電感性負載開關浪涌電壓、保護雙向可控開關器件、旁路電容器、微型電機等方面有著廣泛的用途。
  8. On the base of widely investigating and researching, author deems that the conventional reactive power compensation devices used by consumer had many defects with among others : lower response time, remaining residual voltage on the compensation capacitors, and so on. because of existing improper trigging time, it is impossible to realizing balance compensation for 3 - phrase unbalance loads

    本文在充分調研的基礎上，認為目前採用的傳統的無功功率補償裝置存在響應速度慢、觸發時刻不合適、補償電容器上有殘壓、不能實行三相平衡補償、對電網產生污染、不能消除負荷本身產生的高次諧波等弊病。
  9. Traditional static crosstalk identification methods identify crosstalk targets only using coupling capacitance and noise amplitude information, which lead to the pessimistic results and induce a long time to ic design convergence

    摘要傳統的靜態串擾噪聲識別演算法只驗證耦合電容和噪聲幅值信息，沒有考慮噪聲寬度對電路邏輯功能的影響，所以給出的結果過于保守，導致設計收斂的時間被延長。
  10. The emulational calculating theories of traction power supply system ' s operating charts combine with actual things of engineering design at present in chapter three, to set up traction web current distributing mathematical model, integral distributing mathematical model, locomotive distribution and obtaining current model at every moment, and on which making use of mathematical planning methods to set up mathematical models is based at every moment in every instance interval of the railroads. for instance, instantaneous current, instantaneous voltage descent and effective current, main changing capacity and so on, in addition, there are the minimum power shortage model, the optimal transformer substation location, the least engineering expenditure, the optimal mathematical model of traction power supply system. optimize design ' s algorithm of traction power supply system is introduced in detail in chapter four, where programming idea and realizing method of the computer software are given an explanation

    本研究主要進行了以下工作：結合牽引供電系統運行圖的模擬原理和現行工程設計的實際情況，建立了牽引網電流分佈、積分分佈、任一時刻機車分佈和取流的數學模型；應用數學規劃方法建立了任一距離區間、任一時刻的瞬時電流、瞬時電壓降數學模型和有效電流、主變容量和主變壓降、最小功率損失、最佳變電所容量、最佳變電所位置、最少工程費用、最少運營維護費用和牽引供電系統方案最優等方面的數學模型；闡明了牽引供電系統優化設計的演算法和計算機軟體編程思想及實現方法；進行了工程實例計算；最後，對牽引供電系統優化設計技術應用進行了總結。
  11. This paper describes mainly system functions, measuring methods, circuit design, software program and errors analysis of a new type of measuring instrument. this instrument can measure and monitor electric parameters in single - phase circuits, three - phase ( three - wire or four - wire ) circuits. this system can be applied to electric devices and power plants, transformer substations with harmonic pollution. it can measure current, voltage, power, energy, frequence, power factor etc. it also can detect load quality, phase sequence, alarm, display and print results, as well as detect and dispose negative power

    該儀器適用於含有諧波污染情況下的機電設備現場、發電廠、供電局、企業變電所現場，可用來測量電流、電壓、有功功率、無功功率、視在功率、有功電能、無功電能、視在電能以及頻率和功率因數等電參數，並具有負載性質（感性、容性）判別，正、逆相序判別指示功能；超限報警功能；列印記錄功能和負功檢測及處理功能。
  12. Putting information has power - off protect function. all display content keep invariable after power off

    輸入信息具有掉電保護功能，斷電后所有顯示內容保持不變。
  13. First the paper use the different four network operating condition as the primary given conditions and set the 330 / 220kv transformer tap changer position in the standard position, adding the paralleled capacitor bank sets one by one into the network to change the amount of the input reactive power, thus obtained four sets of the 330kv and 220kv bus voltage and the active and reactive power losses changing curves

    進而研究了在每一確定並聯補償電容器組投入量條件下，隨聯變調壓檔位變化而產生出的一組並聯補償量、母線電壓與損耗的變化曲線。進而選出了隴南電網在四種選定電網運行方式下、有功損耗最小條件下的最優綜合控制組合曲線。
  14. Then the paper uses the same typical four network operating conditions as the primary given conditions and when adding one set of the parallel capacitor bank, changing the 330 / 220kv transformer tap changer position step by step to change the transformer ration, through this study methods this paper found out all the optimized combination of the tap changer position and the amount of input reactive power, also obtained four sets of the 330kv, 220kv and hokv s / s bus voltage and the active and reactive power losses changing curves. through analyzing the optimized combination control curve and the network power flow, the paper generalizes the rules as following : the chief measure of coordinative control is inputting shunt reactor in chengxian s / s in winter time both in the planning year of 2010 & 2005 ; in summer time in planning year of 2010 the chief measure is to input proper shunt capacitor

    本研究通過分析所獲得的最優綜合控制組合曲線及電網潮流，總結出了如下規則：隴南電網在2005年及2010年冬大、以及2005年夏小運行方式下，綜合控制應以成縣變投入適量並聯補償電抗器作為主要措施；在2010年夏小運行方式下則投入適量並聯補償電容器作為主要措施，再輔助以選擇合適的主變有載調壓分接頭來調節，達到控制網內無功潮流分佈合理、各變電站母線電壓在理想的范圍內時電網有功損耗最小，從而也提高了電網安全運行水平及供電質量。
  15. This digital amplifier made up of a digital inverter can implement the sine voltage signal ' s power amplifying based on the digital signal processor. with the high processing ability of dsp, the advanced digital control arithmetic can be realized in the software. also the feasible and effective technique for the time delay compensation of digital control can be achieved

    該放大系統用數字化逆變器來實現電力系統正弦電壓信號功率的放大，利用dsp數字處理器高速的處理能力，可以使系統實現高性能的演算法控制，並且能靈活地對系統的誤差進行補償，從而實現逆變系統的高性能和高精度，為解決電力系統電容式互感器二次側帶負載能力弱的問題進行了有意義的研究。
  16. This modeling method is applicable to most of facts and hvdc devices, not only to those devices including thyristor - controlled reactor ( tcr ), such as thyristor - controlled series capacitor ( tcsc ) and static var compensator ( svc ), but also to those devices including converter bridge, such as hvdc device and static synchronous compenstor ( statcom ), etc. it deduces the mathematical models of tcsc, hvdc, svc and statcom devices with the proposed method

    該方法能適用於大多數facts裝置和hvdc裝置，不僅可用於含有晶閘管可控電抗器（ tcr ）元件的裝置如可控串聯電容補償（ tcsc ） 、靜止無功補償器（ svc ）等的建模，也可用於含換流橋的裝置如hvdc裝置、靜止同步補償器（ statcom ）等的建模。本論文採用動態相量法建立了tcsc 、 svc 、 hvdc及statcom裝置的數學模型。
  17. By simulating, this paper compared the effect of capacitor compensation to that of svc compensation, the results showed that capacitor compensation add the voltage flash, and svc was the optimal equipment to restrain the flash. furthermore, the smaller value of ks and tf, the better effect of svc

    通過數值模擬曲線分析，對比了電容補償和靜止無功補償器（ svc ）補償的效果，得到的結論是電容補償有擴大閃變的影響，而靜止無功補償器（ svc ）是抑制閃變的最佳裝置，並且調差系數ks和時間常數t _ f越小， svc補償效果越好。
  18. Considering the condition of the early electric market in china, on the basis of cost analysis of reactive power support, this paper propose a new method in which reactive power price is divided into reactive capability price and reactive energy price

    無功容量電價確保發電機無功容量資本成本得到回收;將發電機的無功輔助服務分為無償和有償服務，發電機提供有償服務時的機會成本和管理成本構成無功電量電價。
  19. Section iii proposes a possible organization of a reactive power market, a regional reactive power market established according to the distribution of the load and the reactive supply. the regional reactive power market is composed of a reactive energy market based on marginal pricing and a reactive capacity market based on a reactive regulating capacity payment. the cases in section iv, based on the market organization proposals and the reactive bid structure previously presented, performed on a five - bus system and the ieee 14 bus system, are used to analysis the effects of active bid, voltage control and power factor on the reactive marginal price

    本文首先回顧了電力市場發展的歷史和現狀；然後對市場中的定價方法和無功輔助服務的內容及特點進行了總結，並介紹了一些國家的無功輔助服務市場模式和交易方法；接著立足我國國情，提出了單邊開放電力市場下的無功市場框架：即根據負荷和無功源的分佈特點建立區域無功市場，各區域無功市場又由相應的無功電量市場和無功容量市場組成；並提出了該無功市場模式下的機組報價模型和基於報價的以系統總購電費用最小為目標的無功電價計算方法；最後用一個5節點系統和ieee14節點系統進行了實例分析，初步研究了發電機有功報價、系統電壓控制以及負荷功率因數對無功電價的影響，得出了一些有借鑒意義的結論。
  20. High - power pulse transformer has excellent performances in high power capacity 、 small bulk and simple structure. so it opens up extensive applications in the pulse power fields. the transformer system with storage capacities is often used in intense electron beam accelerator to substitute traditional marx generator

    脈沖變壓器具有功率容量大、體積小、結構簡單等特點，在脈沖功率領域，常用電容器放電並通過脈沖變壓器升壓來代替marx發生器給加速器的形成線充電[ 1 ] [ 2 ] 。
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