有效存取 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiàocún]
有效存取 英文
valid access
  • : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : 動詞1 (存在; 生存) exist; live; survive 2 (儲存; 保存) store; keep 3 (蓄積; 聚集) accumulat...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (拿到身邊) take; get; fetch 2 (得到; 招致) aim at; seek 3 (採取; 選取) adopt; assume...
  • 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
  1. The active list contains pages that are currently mapped into memory and have been recently accessed

    的列表包含當前被映射入內和最近被獲了的頁。
  2. During of short duration keeps a department, if the worker is new, enter working unit to already established housing accumulation fund, criterion accumulation fund of this worker housing puts a ministry to transfer into account of new unit accumulation fund continues by of short duration capture is handed in ; if new unit did not establish housing accumulation fund, continue to manage for you by accumulation fund center, if the worker wants to buy, build or heavy repair to live oneself housing, but by the contract that buy a house, build a room to approve the effective file such as article to handle draw money in accumulation fund center the housing accumulation fund that its of short duration puts a ministry

    在暫部期間,若職工新進入工作單位已建立住房公積金,則該職工住房公積金由暫部調入新單位公積金帳戶繼續繳交;若新單位未建立住房公積金,則由公積金中心繼續代為治理,職工若要購買、建造或大修自住住房,可憑購房合同,建房批文等文件在公積金中心辦理支其暫部的住房公積金。
  3. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍諸多的不適應,突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的機制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各關因素,構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國種子企業的非國化改造、制訂落實關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採的具體對策措施。
  4. The illegal monopoly is becoming more and more conspicuous in domestic economy. in terms of the inveteracy of monopoly of all walks of life, continuity of administrative monopoly and tendency of economic monopoly. one main reason that the illegal monopoly ca n ' t be prohibited effectively in practice is that the relevant provisions on legal liability from the perspective of chinese legislation are with curious lacunae of astounding ignorance

    長期對此遏制不力的一個重要原因是非法壟斷法律責任制度在漏洞。據此,反壟斷法律制度能否地得到貫徹實施,國家能否力地保護競爭和抑制壟斷,在很大程度上決于能否建立一套行之的法律責任制度,否則反壟斷法律制度將成為一紙空文。
  5. The other research purpose is to discover characteristic information and reliable methods of reflecting spinal cord damage. due to typical damage indicators, amplitude and latent period, have bugs such as limited information and weak stabilities, this project recommends applying time - frequency analysis to monitoring spinal cord function. through analysing and comparing typical signal with stft and cwt, it is proved indicators under time - frequency distribution can be better in reflecting signal changes, espcially the wavelet transformation

    針對目前ep監測中判定脊髓損傷的指標(波幅和潛伏期)在信息量相對較小、穩定性較差的缺陷,本課題提出利用時頻分析技術對術中脊髓功能監護進行研究,通過短時傅立葉變換和小波變換分析和比較典型信號的時頻分佈,證明時頻特徵參數能更的提信號的變化信息。
  6. Fractal coding has been proved useful for image compression. it is also proved effective for content - based image retrieval. in the paper, we present a block - constrained fractal coding scheme and a matching strategy for content - based image retrieval. in this coding scheme, an image is partitioned into non - overlap blocks of a size close to that of a query iconic image. fractal codes are generated for each block independently. in the similarity measure of fractal codes, an improved nona - tree decomposition scheme is adopted to avoid matching the fractal codes globally in order to reduce computational complexity. our experimental results show that our coding scheme and the matching strategy we adopted is useful for image retrieval, and is compared favorably with other two methods tested in terms of storage usage and computing time

    分形編碼在圖像壓縮方面得了很好的果,同時,分形編碼也能夠用於基於內容的圖像檢索.本文提出了一種基於塊限制的分形編碼演算法和匹配策略,並將它們用於圖像檢索.在我們編碼演算法中,圖像會被預先分成互相不重疊的子圖像塊,然後對這些子圖像進行獨立地分形編碼,從而獲得整幅圖像的分形碼.該編碼演算法能夠在很大程度上減少編碼時間.在進行圖像間相似性的匹配時,我們採用改進的基於九叉樹的分配策略,從而避免全局地進行分形碼的匹配,減少了計算量.實驗結果說明,我們的編碼演算法和匹配策略能夠比較地應用於基於內容的圖像檢索,在計算時間和儲時間上都優于實驗中其它兩種方法
  7. Among all the techniques and methods protecting data, it is the most practicable to encrypt data and store encrypted data, because even if encrypted data are filched, copied, or peculated, attackers are incapable of understanding these data in that they are incapable of decrypting these data

    在目前的技術條件下,保護數據和信息最行之的方法就是將它們加密后再儲在數據庫中,因為加了密的數據和信息,即使被竊、被拷貝、被截獲,獲者因無法破解竊的密文而無從知曉它們對應的機密數據。
  8. This paper, aiming at the problems in petroleum enterprises ' budget management, presents the approaches to enhance budget management : ( 1 ) establish the specified budget management section and clarify its responsibility ; ( 2 ) schedule the budget on the basis of strategy of the petroleum enterprises ; ( 3 ) set up the flexible budget target, budget alarm and budget result query ; ( 4 ) adjust budget dynamically and simultaneously ; ( 5 ) adopt the applicable measures and encouragements, reanimate wide participation in budget management

    摘要針對油田企業預算管理在的問題,闡述了加強預算管理的途徑和措施:設置專門的預算管理機構,並建立預算工作崗位責任制;以油田企業戰略為基礎編制預算;設置彈性預算指標,建立預算預警機制和預算結果質詢制度;適時調整、編制動態預算;採的考核與激勵措施,鼓勵全員參與預算管理。
  9. With an eye to the systematic of judicial interpretation, the inherent requirement of judicial independence, the nature of criminal adjudication, the accordance of power and responsibili ty, and the semanteme of judicial independence, the author finds out that the principle of " the people ' s courts shall exercise judicial power independently " shall also include the personal independence of individual judges. on this basis, the author reviews the adjudicative power endowed with the adjudicatory committee by law and holds that this provision has its historical significance, yet its application in today brings more malpractice than benefits. its application goes against the justness, the quality and the efficiency of the administration of justice, and goes against the realization of other important functions of the adjudicatory committee, the improvement of the skills and abilities of the judges

    在此基礎上,筆者對我國法律賦予審判委員會實質意義上的裁判權的規定進行了評析,認為,審判委員會行使裁判權,雖然在的歷史原因,但在現在已經是弊大於利,它不利於司法公正,不利於保證案件質量,不利於提高訴訟率,不利於提高訴訟益,不利於審判委員會其他職能的正常發揮,不利於提高法官素質,理論界和實務界提出的種種保留審判委員會的裁判權的主張,並不能克服審判委員會行使裁判權的弊端,因此,應當消審判委員會的裁判權(不是廢除審判委員會) ,法定的裁判者只能是負責個案審判的法官和人民陪審員。
  10. Through the implementing of kernel level file and cache mechanism at the client side, this newly proposed distributed network file system provides seamless network file access and reduces the performance decline caused by network transmission. utilizing the concept of logic block server, it provides the reliable data block storage and implements redundant storage capacity. utilizing the concept of the index server, it provide s the cost of the greatly for server and network during data access process and realizes the computing with balancing capacity

    在客戶端通過實現內核級文件的調用和緩沖機制,實現了文件的無縫網路,並減少由於網路傳輸帶來的性能下降的影響;利用邏輯塊服務器實現邏輯塊的冗餘,實現數據塊的安全放;利用索引服務器進行負載均衡計算,實現資料的較低網路和服務器開銷;利用索引服務器實現服務器組的零管理,使該系統具性、穩定性和可伸縮性。
  11. On the basis of the characteristic of the industry waste slag, which is high added to the hsfab, different kinds of catalyzing methods are adopted to make the waste residue more active. the additive f, developed by the author can obviously improve the mechanics characteristic and durability of hsfab, especially the restraining of the drying shrinkage. based on the study of technics parameters and the problems in the manufacture, hf - 1100 series full - automatic hydraulic pressure wall brick presses is chosed to solve the problems, such as low molding pressure, low efficiency and the certified product ration

    在hsfab的研究方面,通過兩種體系hsfab (即「水泥?鋼渣?粉煤灰?爐渣」和「石灰?鋼渣?粉煤灰?爐渣」體系)的配方優化設計,使之具良好的社會、經濟和環境益;在高摻量工業廢渣的前提下,根據各種原料的特性,對其採用不同的活化技術,使其具較高的活性;自研的外加劑f ,對hsfab製品的物理力學性能和耐久性能均明顯的改善作用,尤其是對製品的乾燥收縮性能顯著的抑制作用;通過對工藝參數的研究,結合實際生產普遍在的問題,選了hf - 1100系列全自動液壓墻體磚壓機,地解決了傳統制磚過程中常見的成型壓力低、生產率低、產品合格率低(即「三低」現象)等問題。
  12. To add " there are many loopholes in the operation and sales practices of telecommunications service providers, " after " that, as " ; to add " and such complaints from the public are often not followed up effectively by government departments, " after " in recent years, " ; to add " stipulate corresponding penalties " after " to cover pay television, " ; and to add " ; furthermore, as the hong kong housing authority has signed agreements with pay television operators, these operators can enter the buildings to set up and maintain communal aerial systems and can deploy front - line promoters to approach the residents to sell other various commercial services, using the provision of exclusive maintenance and supply services as a selling point and adopting unscrupulous means to entice or mislead the residents into signing an agreement with them, causing great disturbance to the residents ; in this connection, the government must adopt measures to combat such sales malpractices, take the initiative to inform public rental housing tenants of the rights and responsibilities of the operators and, when the operators resort to malpractices or malpractices are reported by residents, take immediate action to investigate the matter and issue warning to and penalize the operators concerned ; the government must also review the problem of inequity in accessing system information by consumers and the telecommunications service providers, whereby consumers have no means or right to obtain true and accurate information about the systems that they are using and can only pay the fees according to the volume, system and time slots of their calls shown on the records provided unilaterally by the service providers, and in case of queries about such information, the decision of the service providers prevails and there is no channel for the consumers to dispute or verify ; to this end, the government should expeditiously study how to ensure that consumers have the rights to know, choose, verify, appeal and claim for compensation in the provision of telecommunications services including pay television, local and cross - boundary telecommunications and internet services " after " in the contracts "

    在"鑒于"之後加上"各電訊服務提供者的營運和銷售在不少漏洞, "在"不斷增加, "之後加上"而市民的投訴又往往得不到政府部門的跟進處理, "在"收費電視, "之後加上"訂定相應的罰則, "及在"標準合約條款"之後加上"此外,由於香港房屋委員會與收費電視營辦商簽訂協議,該等營辦商可進入大廈鋪設及維修公共天線系統,並調派前線銷售人員,以獨家提供維修及供應服務作為招徠,向住戶推銷其他各種商業服務,以不當手法誘使或誤導住戶與他們簽約,對居民造成很大困擾就此,政府必須採措施打擊上述違規營銷的手法,並主動告知公屋住戶該等營辦商的權責范圍,遇營辦商作出違規的行為或居民舉報營辦商的違規行為時,須立即追查,並向關營辦商發出警告及作出處分政府亦須檢討現時消費者與電訊服務供應商所獲系統資訊並不對等的問題,即消費者無從及無權得知他們所選用系統的真實資料,令他們只能按服務供應商單方面提供關通話量通話系統及通話時段的記錄繳交費用,遇消費者質疑上述資料時,往往只由服務供應商作最終決定,消費者無從申辯或查證就此,本會促請政府盡快研究如何就各類電訊服務包括收費電視本地及跨境電訊網際網路等的提供,確保消費者享知情權選擇權覆核權投訴權及索償權" 。
  13. It got firsthand information through a great deal of investigation and research, made omni - direction analysis and study on the yantai zhongya pharmaceutical company ( ytx found the key factor which caused the former depression. it goes from the current situation and future development trend, combining the situation and market character of this industry in the world, with the writer ' s long time and deep analysis upon those successful foreign enterprises in china. the paper puts forwards the strategy of promotion, product improvement, brand establishment hi marketing area, hi the respect of marketing channel and promotion, the paper described concept of credit management, customer management and the way of occupying final market

    本論文採實證研究方法,將營銷管理理論與企業的經營運作相結合,通過大量的調查研究,掌握了第一手資料:對煙臺中亞藥業公司進行了全方位的分析研究,找出了前階段經營滑坡在的問題;進而針對這些問題,從我國醫藥發展的現狀以及未來發展的趨勢著手,結合當前世界醫藥行業面臨的形勢和市場特點,再加上筆者多年來對國內成功的外企? ?醫藥公司加以深入的分析,提出了在產品市場營銷方面的市場拓展、產品劑型改進、樹立名牌產品等策略;在其銷售渠道與促銷方面提出了誠信管理、客戶管理以及如何占領終端市場,並闡述了煙臺中亞藥業公司從企業自身發展和應對競爭者挑戰應採的行之的營銷策略及實施建議。
  14. Network forensics is an important extension to present security infrastructure, and is becoming the research focus of forensic investigators and network security researchers. however many challenges still exist in conducting network forensics : the sheer amount of data generated by the network ; the comprehensibility of evidences extracted from collected data ; the efficiency of evidence analysis methods, etc. against above challenges, by taking the advantage of both the great learning capability and the comprehensibility of the analyzed results of decision tree technology and fuzzy logic, the researcher develops a fuzzy decision tree based network forensics system to aid an investigator in analyzing computer crime in network environments and automatically extract digital evidence. at the end of the paper, the experimental comparison results between our proposed method and other popular methods are presented. experimental results show that the system can classify most kinds of events ( 91. 16 ? correct classification rate on average ), provide analyzed and comprehensible information for a forensic expert and automate or semi - automate the process of forensic analysis

    網路證是對現網路安全體系的必要擴展,已日益成為研究的重點.但目前在進行網路證時仍在很多挑戰:如網路產生的海量數據;從已收集數據中提的證據的可理解性;證據分析方法的性等.針對上述問題,利用模糊決策樹技術強大的學習能力及其分析結果的易理解性,開發了一種基於模糊決策樹的網路證分析系統,以協助網路證人員在網路環境下對計算機犯罪事件進行證分析.給出了該方法的實驗結果以及與現方法的對照分析結果.實驗結果表明,該系統可以對大多數網路事件進行識別(平均正確分類率為91 . 16 ? ) ,能為網路證人員提供可理解的信息,協助證人員進行快速高的證據分析
  15. An automated de - noising algorithm based on the energy of wavelet packet not donoho ' s threshold algorithm is established. a gear feature vibration signal extraction method using the wavelet packet energy is proposed, which can separate gear meshing vibration, noise vibration and gear fault vibration signal from the original gearbox case vibration signal. basis pursuit ( bp ) algorithm is introduced into the filed of mechanical signal de - noising and feature extraction for the first time

    第三章擺脫了donoho的閾值消噪思想,從能量的角度建立了基於小波包的自動消噪演算法;提出基於小波包能量分佈的齒輪故障特徵信號提方法,可以將齒輪嚙合振動信號、干擾振動信號以及故障沖擊振動信號從原始齒輪振動信號中分離出來;首次將基追蹤消噪演算法引入到機械故障信號的消噪與特徵提上,通過對齒輪故障信號的消噪,表明了它的性,並對影響該方法實際應用果的因素進行了全面的分析,同時也指出了該方法在的局限性。
  16. At the same time, because general hierarchical is not good on question classification, this paper proposes a new method for chinese question hierarchical classification. this method combines the key class features with the question syntactic features to classify questions. since this method extracts the syntax features and adds syntax information into question classification, at last, the precision of the coarse classes reaches 88. 25 % and fine classes reaches 73. 15 %, respectively improves nearly ten percent than the traditional hierarchy classification, proving this method is effective

    本文針對文本分類和問題分類的差別,利用依分析提主幹和疑問詞及其附屬成分,並結合主幹關聯詞對,採用支持向量機分類器,此方法大大減少了問題分類的噪音,突出了問題分類的主要特徵,並考慮了詞與詞之間的句法關系,得了良好果;同時,針對普通層次分類在問題分類上果不理想的情況,本文提出了類別主特徵結合句法特徵的中文問題層次分類新思想,利用句法分析提分類特徵,在問題分類中融入了句法信息,總的準確率達到大類88 . 25 %和小類73 . 15 % ,比傳統的層次分類分別提高了10個百分點,證明了此方法的性。
  17. To place or move numeric data in storage so that it is aligned at an accesssignificant boundary

    為使數字數據與有效存取邊界對齊而在儲器中放進或移出數據。
  18. We will also examine knowledge representation schemes for capturing biomedical domain complexity and principles of data modeling for efficient storage and retrieval

    我們也將檢視能涵蓋生物醫學領域復雜度的知識表現方案,以及能夠有效存取的資料模型。
  19. Using biomechanics methods, through the study of the influence of different injection and maintain period on the expansion efficacy and shrinkage rate of skin, a rapid expansion method with relatively big expansion area is proposed ; biomechanics analysis in vivo is been made on the expanded skin ; comparing the biomechanics property in vitro of the rapid expansion and conventional expansion with different maintaining times, the parameters such as strength, stress - strain relationship, stress relaxation and creep which reflect the characteristic of the expanded skin have been obtained ; making the research of the expanded skin ' s biomechanics changes at different stage after grafting, the long - term and short term diversified regular has been obtained ; making experimental study and discussing the changes in the microcirculation and vessel structure of exceedingly expanded shin, the relationship between survival length of flap and the changes has been gotten

    本課題旨在用生物力學的方法通過動物實驗來研究不同注水擴張期和維持擴張期對皮膚擴張量和皮膚回縮的影響,探討較大的擴張皮膚面積的快速擴張方法;對擴張皮膚進行在體生物力學特性分析;比較了快速擴張和常規擴張在不同維持期的皮膚離體生物力學特性,得到離體生物力學各參數,如強度、應力?應變、應力鬆弛、蠕變等;為全面了解擴張皮膚在移植后的近期和遠期的變化規律,做了擴張皮膚移植后不同階段的生物力學變化的實驗研究;探討了不同擴張量時皮膚的微循環變化和血管結構變化與皮瓣活的關系。
  20. At the year of 2005, people ’ s bank of china declared that our credit abs would been tested at country development bank and china construct bank, it ’ s means that our nation started the abs test. the correlative studies of asset backed securities in our country get more earthy meaning. for an innovative financial tool, we must clearly study its risk and risk control

    由於我國資本市場不夠發達,相應制度還不很健全,再加上我國金融體系的不夠完善,使得我國資產證券化在著很多風險,如技術風險、流動性風險、營運風險、道德風險、制度風險等,而如何措施防範各種可能的風險,是非常值得研究的問題。
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