有效的依據 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiàodeyījù]
有效的依據 英文
effective framework
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 依 : Ⅰ動詞1 （依靠; 依仗） depend on; rely on 2 （依從; 同意） comply with; listen to; yield to Ⅱ介詞...
  • 據 : 據Ⅰ動詞1 （占據） occupy; seize 2 （憑借; 依靠） rely on; depend on Ⅱ介詞（按照; 依據） according...
  • 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
  1. In the present study, aflp ( amplified fragment length polymorphism ) markers was used to examine population of abies yuanbaoshanensis in order to understand the level of population genetic variation and genetic structure. the result would help to evaluate its evolutionary potentiality and the degree of being endangered and could provide scientific basis for making right protection strategy. high - quality dna was extracted using ctab method from those tender leaves of forty - three fully - developed trees in population abies yuanbaoshanensis

    本研究選用一種高效的檢測遺傳變異的分子標記? ? aflp技術來分析元寶山冷杉種群的遺傳多樣性，旨在了解該種群在分佈區內的遺傳變異水平和遺傳結構情況；研究結果將有助於更清楚地認識這一瀕危類群的生存潛力和瀕危程度，而且可以為制定何種挽救和保護措施提供科學的依據。
  2. This paper provides some new ideas and methods for not only the cadi ' s reform in the compensation management but also for enterprises

    論文為611研究所分配製度改革提供了有效的參考依據，也為企業提出了創新的分配思路和分析方法。
  3. How to anprove the achievemenis of underachiever is long interested by the researchers in educational psychology only by making c1ear the factors that affect their achievements and their developing law can we provide t6achers with scientific basis, and help them ceq out effective teaching methods

    如何提高學業不良學生的學業成就是教育心理學研究者長期以來保持濃厚興趣的領域之一，只有真正搞清楚影響學業不良學生學業成就的因素及其發展規律，才能為教師提供科學的依據，使其實施有效的幫教措施。
  4. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  5. A new hybrid - flexible control architecture is discussed in detail. in the research, a prototype moro - i including mechanical body, driving system, localizing system and controller is designed

    在基於知識和行為的兩種體系結構基礎上，提出了一種新的混合柔性體系結構，為移動機器人實現全自主運動提供了有效的理論依據。
  6. Based on the result, a brief and economical method was proposed to test the carbohydrate of the stem or leaf nearby the ear with the saccharimeter, or to examine the decomposability rate of the dry matter of this part, instead of the test of the dry matter decomposability rate of the whole plant

    以此為依據，可用速效測糖儀測定雌穗節附近莖或莖葉的糖分含量，或測定此部分的干物分解率，進而推測全莖葉的干物分解率，在消化性狀選育上達到簡便、快速、經濟、有效的選擇目的。
  7. Throughout the analysis and calculation of thermoelectricity cogeneration, exergy analysis method, we can know the system ' s energy lose ratio and its reason, and endeavor to improve the technology for energy return

    本文採用了（火用）分析與計算方法分析了系統中能量損失的數量和部位，為節能技術改造提供有效的依據。
  8. What ' s more, we put forward some experienced formulas on the basis of the cortical analysis. the result of the research show that by installing diffluent piers with low ridge, we can eliminate the root of oscillatiny water jump, perfect the energy dissipation effect of water jump, also, we can improve the flow condition of down - stream. the fact that the main flow of down - stream is in the middle, not only effectively lower the speed of the bottom flow in the ridge rear, alleviate the erosion to the river bed, but also avoid the heavy wave resulted from the main flow in the surface, thus improve the surface wave of down - stream obviously. we can work out the body style parameters of diffluent piers with low ridge according to the project flow condition and experience formulas, and then reckon the down - stream surface wave condition for the protected building of the down - stream bank

    研究結果表明：設置低坎分流墩后，消除了擺動水躍水舌擺動的根源，提高了水躍的消能效果，改善了下游水流流態。下游水體的主流在中部，既有效的降低了坎后水流底流速，減輕水流對河床的沖刷，又避免了主流位於表面導致波浪過大的結果，下游的水面波浪明顯得到削減。依據經驗公式，可根據工程水流條件設計出低坎分流墩的體型參數，進而估算出下游沿程的水面波浪，為下游岸邊的砌護提供依據。
  9. But the realizement of compensation plan bases on the operation of performance appraisal system. only appraises performance fairly, top executive can get the right pay

    然而報酬計劃的真正實現依賴于績效評價系統的運行，只有科學公正地評價管理者績效，才有可靠的依據執行各種報酬計劃。
  10. Through the analysis of inherent characteristics of information technology, the function of it integration with course teaching, as well as the orientation of balanced educative reforms, this research delivered a potential tool to further promote the effective allocation of remote teaching resources. this paper also elaborates how to apply it functions in actual teaching practices, so as to improve students ’ enthusiasm, creativeness, independence thinking, and their general competitiveness. the implementation of information technology and courses integration will undoubtedly induce the evolutions in areas of resources allocation, course implementation, teaching evaluation and learning method transformation, and accelerate the reform and development of the whole education industry

    針對這些問題，本文以信息時代特徵為背景環境，以信息技術與課程教學整合現狀為鋪墊，在闡述相關概念和理論依據的基礎上，結合信息技術的教學功能特點及教學案例，研究信息技術與課程教學整合的基本指導思想、方法和途徑，旨在探索、總結信息技術與學科教學有效整合的模式、支撐教學資源及軟體的體系架構及建設方法，形成可借鑒、可操作的有效整合程序體系，為中小學教師開展有效整合提供具有引領性的、容易接受的操作規程，尤其是為農村中小學校有效利用遠程教育資源推進新課改，實現教育均衡發展提供有效的方法。
  11. The paper explains and supplies the ego identity theory to analyze the students ' psychological origin caused by their deviational behavior, and provides a feasible psychological basis for looking for effective student administrative tactics and guiding student psychological development

    闡述並運用自我同一性理論，評析大學校園中偏差行為的心理成因，為尋求有效的學生管理策略以及學生心理發展輔導提供切實的心理學依據。
  12. The largest advantage of quality information system based on internet lies on quality information that is replaced on internet. transferring quality information on internet will overcome interruption on quality information transferring in the man - made quality information system factitiously, make quality information flow faster among the relative departments, support reliable clue to work or make a decision for all of personnel on time in enterprise, and heighten enterprise ' s productivity very effectively

    基於internet的質量信息系統的最大優點在於質量信息網路化，通過網路傳輸質量信息，克服了人工質量信息系統中人為地對質量信息傳輸的干擾，加速了質量信息在各相關部門之間的流動，給企業各層人員的生產或決策提供了及時可靠的依據，有效地提高了企業的生產效率。
  13. In this thesis, main problems existing in the management of government - owned corporations compensation within chinese enterprises are analyzed ; the importance of constructing a rational and effective system of government - owned corporations compensation is pointed out ; on the basis of some important modern theories of human resource management, a system for government - owned corporations compensation is advanced combining with the reality ; not only is the theoretic base of every component of the compensation system researched, but also both the design of every component of the compensation system and the design of the overall compensation system are discusseddeeply and systematical

    本論文分析了我國國企經理人薪酬管理存在的主要問題，指出構建合理有效的國企經理人薪酬制度的重要意義，依據現代人力資源管理的一些重要理論並結合實際提出了國有企業經理人薪酬的框架體系，不僅研究國有企業經理人薪酬各組成部分的理論基礎，而且對各部分薪酬的設計以及綜合薪酬的設計進行了深入系統的探討。
  14. The research started with the investigation among the 120 skeleton teachers in the honghe prefecture and 130 new students in our school. as a result, in allusion to the phenomenon that the teachers and students are now still verdant, a transitional teaching model can be brought forward to form an intergradation from the traditional passive study model to the exploring teaching one

    研究首先從我州部分州級骨幹教師（分佈全州個市縣共120餘人）及我校130餘名新生進行調查展開，針對教師、學生對探究教學、學習普遍生疏的現狀，以主體教育理論、認知心理學理論、科學哲學思想為理論基礎，依據物理學科特點，參照國內外部分有效的探究教學模式，提出可促進學生由傳統講授?接受學習向探究學習過渡探究教學模式。
  15. The purpose of the article is to provide effective reference for the development and policy - making of china petroleum pipeline bureau ( i. e. cpplb ) according to study and analyze the similar enterprises to cpplb in pipeline design and construction

    本研究的目的，就是通過研究和剖析與中國石油天然氣管道局（以下簡稱cpplb ）在管道設計與施工建設方面業務相近的若干國內相關企業，通過案例分析，從不同角度進行專題研究， 「知己知彼，百戰不殆」 ，以便為cpplb的發展壯大和科學決策提供有效的依據。
  16. They are points about science development from different aspect. the nonlinear viewpoints of development of science is comparatively full - scale, and overcome one - sideness. it is not only reduced to the nature of science history, but also provides effective reference for making correct policy from now on

    同時，把以前各種看似矛盾的科學發展模式在文章中整合為非線性的發展，實際上，那些模式本身沒有對錯之分，只不過是從不同側面對科學發展的看法，而用非線性觀則較為全面，克服了片面性，這樣也還原了科學史的本來面貌，為今後的科學決策提供有效的依據。
  17. Comparison theoretical and experimental research of creep based on theory of ultra thin beam, the effect results were provided for design of ultra thin beam

    本文基於超薄梁理論，對該橋的徐變進行了理論和試驗對比分析，為以後的超薄梁設計提供有效的依據。
  18. Thirdly, this thesis compares these two different natures of flight procedures to further extend, and the possibility of rnav fp based on the principles of vor / dme ifp is studied. in the end, as a case study, these two flight procedures are set up at guanghan terminal airspace, and the comparison is made between these two methods to illustrate the advantage and disadvantage of each method

    用這些方法可以有效地提供不同的機場飛行程序方案，能夠達到機場空域內的飛行程序規劃的目標要求，為以後飛行程序的優化提供有利的依據；同時，還可為vor / dme導航臺的選址提供決策的依據。
  19. It has highly improved dispatching automation level. lin xiaoying ( power system and its antomation ) directed by prof. zhang xinguo and auxiprof jiao yanjun

    一整套系統為調度運行提供了有力的技術支持，也為電網歷史故障數據再現提供了有效的數據依據
  20. The browsing information to the corrected jiangsu earthquake disaster protection and reduction website is analyzed from various angles in this paper, so that to offer effective gist for the further development of the professional earthquake websites

    摘要對2005年改版后的江蘇防震減災網站訪問流量進行多方位的統計，並通過統計數據對地震專業網站瀏覽者的情況做全面的分析，從而為地震專業網站今後的開發平臺和發展方向提供有效的依據。
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