有效資產 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuxiàozīchǎn]
有效資產
英文
efficient assets- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 (人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來) give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 (創造財富; 生...
- 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
- 資產 : 1. (財產) property; means 2. (資金) capital fund; capital3. [經] (資金的運用情況) assets
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Traditional economics is concerned primarily with the efficient, least-cost allocation of scarce productive resources.
傳統經濟學主要是涉及稀缺生產資源耗費最少的有效配置。Amortising an asset effectively transfers its value, or the part that is being written off, from the balance sheet to the profit and loss account, where it reduces taxable income
攤銷資產有效地把資產價值或正被沖銷的那部分價值從資產負債表上轉移到損益表上從而減少了應納稅收入。The thesis, somehow, is a summary, which expounds the main contents of traditional portfolio theory ( tpt ) and mpt, also gives a comparison between tpt and mpt ; analyses two aspects of markowitz theory, one is the effects of risk disperses and the demonstration, the other is how to make an optimal portfolio strategy ; researches into capital assets pricing model ( capm ), factor model ( fm ) and arbitrage pricing theory ( apt ) respectively in three parts ; studies another two parts, one is the premise of mpt, which is the efficient market hypothesis ( emh ), the other analyses the behavior finance theory ( bft ) produced in the background of challenging and querying to emt and capm. the thesis finally discusses the researching and applying prospects of mpt in china
論文對現代資產組合理論與傳統資產組合理論分別進行了分析,並對兩者進行了比較研究,對馬克維茨的均值? ?方差理論從資產組合風險分散效應和最優資產組合選擇兩方面進行了重點分析,對資本資產定價模型、因素模型、套利定價理論進行了一定深度的分析和研究,對現代資產組合理論的前提假設? ?有效市場理論及在對有效市場理論和資本資產定價模型形成挑戰和質疑背景下提出的行為金融理論進行了論述,論文最後分析了現代資產組合理論在我國的研究及其應用的廣闊前景。Huzhou lingrui textile co. ltd is the trade company of zhejiang yiduojin enterprise group. she has total assets of 360 million yuan rmb, nearly 3000 employces, over 500 pieces ( sets ) of japan made sewing equipment, 200 itlian smoet extra fine rapier looms, 100 japan made toyota double jet looms and their corollary equipment, 32 germany made karmaiye tricot machines with an unnual output of 1. 5 million pieces ( suits ) of various garments, 27million metres of various shell fabrio, 15000 tons of tricot shell fabric. these products are exported to over 200 countries in the world, including japan, united states and european countries. the company is the national township enterprise group and the group company approved by the provincial government it has been appraised as the national highest economic beneficial enterprise, advanced enterprise of earning foreign, exchange from export, double excellence enterprise, zhejiang well mechnism - transforming and high beneficial enterprise, provincial 100 powerful enterprise of eorning foreign exchange from export and provincial advanced enterprise. the people ' s government of zhejiang province has put the company on the list of the key mainstay enterprise and huzhou city enterprise with output value over 100 million yuan, profit and tax over 10 million yuan. at present, under the group company there are 8 close enterprises, its sales income was over 400 million yuan, its profit and tax were over 30 million yuan
湖州綾瑞紡織有限公司是浙江依多金企業集團旗下的外貿公司.該集團現有總資產3 . 6億元,員工近三千名,擁有日產縫紉設備500多臺(套) ,義大利smoet超優秀型劍桿織機200臺,日產豐田雙噴織機610型100臺及配套設備,德國卡爾邁耶經編機32臺,年產各類服裝150萬件/套,各類面料2700萬米,經編面料15000噸,產品遠銷日本,美國,歐洲等二十多個國家.是全國鄉鎮企業集團和省批集團公司,被評為全國最佳經濟效益企業,出口創匯先進企業,雙優企業,浙江省轉機好,效益好」的雙好企業,省出口創匯百強企業,全省先進企業.被省人民政府列為五個一批」重點骨幹企業,湖州市億千」企業.目前集團公司下屬八個緊密層企業,去年實現銷售收入超4億元,創利稅3000多萬元。In view of the general prevalence of the obscure financial orientation, backward management mode and ambiguous property right and disorderly capital management of the conglomerates, this article, for the purpose of effectively ironing out the series of existing problems, puts forward the augment that corporate groups ’ financial management mode must be persistently based on capital operation as its core, thus demonstrating the principle of the organic combination of the centralized power and decentralized power, establishing a financial management mode characterized by the integration of centralized power and decentralized power, which will be conducive to bringing into full play the financial control function of the parent company and the subsidiaries, stimulating the initiative and creativity of the subsidiaries and effectively controlling the risks of the operators and the subsidiaries
以建築施工、房地產開發為主營業務的大型集團型國有企業為例,他們在財務管理方面普遍存在著分權過度的問題,對子公司的財務行為難以統一協調,無法合理配置有效資源,致使企業集團的凝聚力、控制力難以實現。因此,構建有效的財務管理體制,強化企業集團的財務管理職能,灌輸財務管理的戰略思想已迫在眉梢。因此,本人希望充分利用本人在吉林大學的三年碩士班學習掌握的財務管理知識,結合導師指導和自身工作體會來了解分析當前企業集團存在制約企業集團良性發展的普遍問題入手,基於集團的組織模式、制度建設,預算管理等方面進行深刻剖析,結合現實案例系統並有針對性的提出了一套具體的集團企業財務管理戰略模式,以期能對企業集團的生存與發展具有較好的現實意義。As a kind of lately financial tool, abs has already proved to be a not ” zero game ” in economics. it can promote the efficiency in the economy, providing the income for the related crowd, contracting or targetting the risk, the risks it face are : ( 1 ) property risk ; ( 2 ) the third participate risk ; ( 3 ) law risk ; ( 4 ) the cash flows the risk. to identify and avoid of them need designers and participates use economic and management skills to solve
同樣的,作為一種新的金融工具,信貸資產證券化本身在經濟學上來說已被證明不是「零和博弈」 ,因此在經濟上來說能增進效率,為相關人群提供收益,縮小或鎖定風險,信貸資產證券化面臨的風險有: ( 1 )資產風險; ( 2 )第三方風險; ( 3 )法律風險; ( 4 )現金流風險。As for china, many achievements have been made in high - tech field, few of which can be put into large - scale production. without an efficient support from venture capital, china ' s high - tech industry has lagged far behind u. s. a. and european countries
從我國來看,高科技成果頗多,但由於風險投資不發達,難以對這些成果的產業化進行有效資金支持,高科技產業的發展已遠遠落後於美歐等發達國家。The relation between the corporate governance of firms in growth enterprise market and its performance is investigated in this paper with focuses on : 1 ) the relations between growth enterprise market index and tangibles net value, roe and eps ; 2 ) the relations between the structure of the board, directors " salary and tangibles net value, roe and eps ; 3 ) the relations between intelligent property and tangibles net value, roe and eps. the analysis results show the relation between corporate governance and its performance
論文考察了創業板企業治理機制與其績效之間的關系,主要集中於: 1 )創業板指數與企業每股有形資產凈值、凈資產收益率、每股盈利的關系; 2 )董事會結構及董事酬金與創業板企業每股有形資產凈值、凈資產收益率、每股盈利的關系; 3 )創業板企業知識產權數量與每股有形資產凈值、凈資產收益率和每股盈利的關系;分析結果表明了風險企業治理機制與風險企業績效之間的關系。Enterprise resources include tangible asset and invisible assets, and an efficient integration of various resources is the fundamental of core competitiveness
企業資源包括有形資產和無形資產,各種資源的有效組合是核心競爭力的基礎。This paper emphasizes the present being, including the potential, the strength, the achievements and the existing problems of wisco ' s non - steel industry. it evaluates the operation of wisco ' s non - steel industry by analyzing the proportion of non - steel industry in the corporation ' s general income, the market share, the profit ration of capital and the profitability
文中重點論述了武鋼非鋼產業發展的現狀,包括該企業所擁有的潛力、優勢以及己取得的成效與存在的問題,從非鋼收入比例、市場佔有率、資產利潤率、效益水平等四個方面對武鋼非鋼產業經營狀況進行了評估。Three key abilities for " effective capital type fdi " include : the ability of reassembling essential " factors, the ability of forming value - added chain in transnational industry and the ability of appropriately reacting to the market condition of host countries
要素的整合能力、跨國產業增殖鏈的建構能力以及對東道國市場條件適應性反應能力,是有效資本型fdi的三大核心能力。In 1952, h. m. markowitz published an article called " asset selection : efficient decentralization of investment ". he adopted the expectation yield of risk asset, and, at the same time. adopted variance ( or standard deviation ) which represents risk, for the study of selection and combination of asset. this is called the jumping - off point of the modern times asset combination theory by financial circles. after then, william. f. sharpe advanced capital asset pricing model. the study of modern tunes asset combination theory in our country began in 1990 when markowitz and sharpe gained the nobel prize, such as fei fang yu ( 1994 ) and bei duo guang ( 1996 ) published several kinds of bookmakings which introduced modern times asset combination theory, simultaneity, yang gui yuan ( 1995 ), tang xiao wo ( 1994 ) published several articles which discussed the ways how to comformate efficient asset combination in modern times asset combination theory
之後,威廉?夏普( william . f . sharpe )又提出了資本資產定價模型。我國對現代資產組合理論的研究是從1990年馬柯維茨和夏普等人獲得諾貝爾經濟學獎開始的,如費方域( 1994 )和被貝多廣( 1996 )等出版了幾種介紹現代資產組合理論的著作。楊桂元( 1995 ) 、唐小我( 1994 )等發表了不少討論現代資產組合理論中構造有效資產組合理論方法的文章。The present financial report stresses great emphasis on the disclosing of the information of the tangible things, such as the storage of the goods, machine and other equipment ; while it fails to give full presentation of the financial information of the intangible things, such as knowledge, human resource and self - imposed honor in their selling practice. the present financial report fails to reflect the hazard and the uncertainty of the selling practice ; and it fails to fully reflect the performance of social responsibility shouldered by the enterprises ; it fails to give a complete solution of the problems of confirmation, evaluation and report of the derived commercial tools ; ft lacks the disclosing of the grouped information. the present financial report is set according to the general st andard, which can not successfully cater to the users of the financial information in their demand for diversity and specialty of the information
現行財務報告偏重於揭示存貨、機器設備等有形資產的財務信息,而對知識資本、人力資源、自創商譽等無形資產的財務信息揭示不足;現行財務報告缺乏對經營業務風險性和不確定性的反映;不能全面反映企業所承擔的社會責任履行情況;不能完全解決衍生金融工具的確認、計量及報告問題;缺少對分部信息的披露;現行財務報告是標準化的通用報告,這難以滿足財務信息使用者對信息需求的多樣性和特殊性要求;現行財務報告計量基礎單一,不能完整地反映經濟現實;市場價值計量基礎的運用面狹窄;現行財務報告重法律形式,輕經濟實質;時效性不強等等。It was text maximal point that that of that of handle enterprise competitive power theory, past dissection case, discuss government owned hotel operating management mechanism, thereby found possess generality stratification plane. both that of that of in the meanwhile, text at how handle commission manage or franchise rights transfer, utilize intangible assets predominance, bring along tangible assets wait hold true instrument cut government owned hotel on part how handle commission manage or franchise rights transfer, utilize intangible assets " predominance, bring along tangible assets wait hold true instrument cut government owned restaurant " charges on assets rate, kick on tradition operating management mode, did know clearly bold analyst and argumentation, possess definite innovation gender and use fo r reference value
本文運用企業競爭力理論,結合對湖南芙蓉賓館主、客觀因素的分析,通過湖南芙蓉賓館與目前省內的其它飯店(華天大酒店、紫東閣華天大酒店)的比較,提出了確立正確的經營理念、完善企業組織結構、盡早完成配套設施,調整營業收入的結構、完善人力資源體系,加強激勵機制、培育自己的「核心能力」 、進行資產重組和資本運營、利用無形資產的優勢,帶動有形資產以提高芙蓉賓館核心競爭力的研究對策。運用企業競爭力理論,通過解剖案例,探討國有飯店的經營管理機制,從而找到具有共性的層面,是本文最大的特點。與此同時,本文在如何運用委託經營或特許經營權轉讓、利用無形資產的優勢,帶動有形資產等有效手段降低國有飯店的資產負債率方面,跳出傳統經營管理模式,做了大膽的分析和論證,具有一定的創新性和借鑒價值。The theory of property right of douglas north is an important part of new institutional economics, which believes that the system of property right is the foundation of institutional economics, transaction of property right can improve the resource allocation, a property right system that can stimulate individual efficiently is the governing factor of economic improvement
摘要道格拉斯?諾思的產權理論是新制度經濟學的重要構成部分,他認為產權制度是經濟制度的基礎制度,產權的交易可以改進資源的配置,一種能夠提供個人刺激的有效的產權制度是經濟增長的決定性因素。Be responsible for production layout management, optimize to fully using the floor space
負責產品設計管理,實現最大化利用有效資源。It focuses on the problems of obsolete management of the stated - owned asset, the disagreement of accounts and realities, the existence of asset not recorded in the accounts, the delaying of financial planning, the lack of argument of investing, and its supervision
著重研究了國有資產管理體制陳舊;帳實不符,帳外資產大量存在;財務計劃滯后,投資缺乏可行性論證,事後缺乏跟蹤監督等。分別從有形資產和無形資產兩個角度提出了有效地管理措施及運行機制。Therefore the message publicity and the legal system ' s construction must be improved. the function of the liquidity of capital market plays an essential role in capital market ' s effectively working, especially the supervision mechanism
綜合運用委託一代理理論的有效資本市場假說,從資本市場如何對公司治理產生作用的角度進行研究,而不是就資本市場而言資本市場,就公司治理而言公司治理。Fortune executive search will always focus on manufacturing, develop resource, optimize product, and promote our service in order to offer effective service to many more companies, and hope be loyalty friends with our clients in the cooperation
才富獵頭會不斷鉆研製造業領域、挖掘有效資源、優化我們的產品、提升我們的服務,以期為更多的企業提供有效的服務,並成為他們成長中的忠實夥伴。Then this paper analyses the possible impacts of china stock market on economic growth, including raising the social marginal productivity of capital, the amount of saving funnelled to investment and speeding the reform process of the state - owned enterprises. empirically, this paper invests the interaction between stock market and economic growth in china by using regression analysis, bivariate granger causal relation test and impulse response analysis
當我們將眼光投向新興的中國股票市場時,我們發現中國經濟增長的現實條件已經對股票市場進一步的發展提出要求,中國股票市場不能僅僅是為國有企業融資的廉價場所,經濟發展既需要股票市場為其疏通融資渠道,加速有效資本積累速度,又需要發揮股票市場基本功能激勵企業家創新精神,為國有企業改革提供產權交易平臺,為中國經濟的持續增長發揮重要作用。分享友人