有效超載 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiàochāozǎi]
有效超載 英文
effective surcharge
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
  • 載 : 載Ⅰ名詞（年） year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
  • 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
  • 超載 : overload; excess freight; supercharge load（ing）; overloading; superload
  1. Then, by using the great fem programme and the drucker - prager model, the thesis establishes the pile - soil model of super - long piles, analyzes the mechanism of bearing and deformation of super - long piles under vertical loading systemically, studies the characteristics of q - s curve, bottom resistance, pile shaft resistance and critical length of super - long piles in detail, acquires some practical guidance conclusion. secondly, with a practical engineering, the author expatiates the bearing characters of super - long piles farther. the thesis points that super - long piles are frictional piles under the condition of working loading

    然後應用大型有限元程序，採用土的drucker - prazer模型，建立了超長樁分析計算的樁土模型，系統分析了超長樁在豎向荷載作用下的承載機理和變形特性，研究了超長樁的荷載?沉降特性，端阻、側阻的發揮性狀以及超長樁的有效樁長，得出了具有實際指導意義的結論。
  2. Finding a feasible and efficient load balanced strategy for the ultra - scalable multi - plane multi - stage switch architecture is a top of nowadays research. the dissertation proposes a two - stage load balanced scheme for the ultra - scalable multi - plane multi - stage switch architecture based self - routing and non - blocking permutation benes network. the approach uses reasonable and efficient logical queueing strategy and schedule scheme in ingress traffic managers and switch planes to realize the two - stage load balancing of ip traffic which for different destination addresses

    本文提出一種適用於基於完全可重排無阻塞benes拓撲構建的多平面多路徑（多級）超大容量交換結構的兩級負載均衡策略，通過在輸入流量管理器和benes交換平面內部實施合理而高效的隊列組織調度方法，有效實現了基於不同目的地址的ip流量在兩個層次上的負載均衡，較好彌補了ciscocrs - 1系統在平面選擇和中間級選擇時所採用的簡單隨機或輪循方案的不足。
  3. As station troops for opening up wasteland and guard the frontier inherit and development of undertaking, formation to exceed and station troops for opening up wasteland successive dynasties greatly in scale, form, intension, achievement

    從歷史的發展看，屯墾戍邊是保證邊疆地區長治久安的有效形式，而兵團則是屯墾戍邊最有效的載體。作為屯墾戍邊事業的繼承和發展，兵團在規模、形式、內涵和成就是大大超過了歷代屯墾。
  4. Lightning overload - 5 ranks - gives your lightning bolt and chain lightning spells a 1 ( 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 ) % chance to cast a second identical spell on the same target at no additional cost

    閃電超載：允許你的閃電箭和閃電鏈有1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 %幾率在同一目標上再次造成一個同樣的傷害效果，不需要額外消耗
  5. Experimental study of fatigue crack overload retardation in pmma

    有機玻璃疲勞裂紋超載遲滯效應的試驗研究
  6. Sustainable consumption is a kind of consumption that follows economic rules, social rules and nature rules in the global environment and the carrying capacity of resources to achieve economic growth, social progress, and optimizes interests of consumers themselves, other people and future generations to meet material, spiritual, ecological needs of consumers. this requests consumption mode is scientific, healthy, civilized, saving resources and protecting environment, but the group consumption and the citizen consumption have many phenomena which disobey with it. all these phenomena are summarized as follows : waste existing among administrative consumption and duty consumption, the straight consumption, material consumption and spirit consumption uncoordinated, postponed consumption, advanced consumption and human consumption

    可持續消費是一種遵循經濟規律、社會規律和自然規律，在全球環境和資源的承載能力下實現經濟增長、社會進步、最優化消費者本人和當代其他人以及後代人利益，能滿足人類的物質、精神、生態需要的消費，這要求消費方式是科學的、健康的、文明的、節約資源和保護環境的，但是當前的集團消費和居民消費中存在許多與之相悖的現象，本文將這些現象歸納為:集團消費中的政務和職務消費中的浪費，居民消費中的直線型消費、物質消費和精神消費的不協調、延期消費、超前消費以及人情消費中的浪費資源、污染環境、破壞社會風氣、不利於人的全面發展和影響有效需求擴大等方面。
  7. It is validated that the design of induction machine vvvf control system has its rationality and feasibility. the distinct reduction of switching loss shows the efficiency of the three optimal switching patterns initiated. the research of this paper lays a solid foundation for the research of the high - speed motor control system to be continued

    空載和負載實驗表明文中所提出的感應電機調速方案的正確性和實用性，以及三種優化svpwm開關模式在減少開關損耗等方面的有效性，為后續的高速、超高速電機控制打下了理論和實驗基礎。
  8. With effective over loading management + requirements documented

    有效超載管理+作業要求有文件證明
  9. The comparative ability of resources for bearing the pressure of population, the efficiency of resources utilization, the efficiency of energy utilization, the rate of resources reserves decrease, the surcharge of the resources, the resources possessed by per capita, the consumption of resources by per capita, the index of resources guarantee ' s degree, the gross consumption of substance, the intensity of the consumption of substance, and the productivity of substance and so on indexes for natural material resources were chose to construct a index system that could be used to tell the degree of the sustainable development for certain material flow ( short for mf )

    本文簡要介紹了可持續發展及區域物料流的概念。選取相對資源承載力、資源利用效率、能源利用效率、資源儲量變化率、資源超載人數、人均資源佔有量、人均資源消費量、資源保證程度指數、物質消耗總量、物質消耗強度及物質生產力等指標建立了一套自然材料資源的可持續能力評價指標體系。概括介紹了中國西部的兩個典型省區和一個典型地區，即重慶、甘肅及攀枝花地區典型材料行業發展現狀。
  10. Finally, two examples show that, the availability and practicability of the new model is verified. the analysis of calculation result of berthiervill test embackment shows different part of compression curve have different influence upon the course of consolidation, and correct coefficient and viscous effect have great significance on deformation forecast. associated with the wenzhou airport runway engineering, the reason of increasing of pore - water pressuer in under - lying soft layer and post - construction settlement are given

    最後，通過兩個工程實例的分析來說明本文模型的有效性和實用性:一是對berthiervill填土試驗場的軟基實測數據和理論成果進行對比分析，闡明考慮結構性擾動和粘滯性效應對分析天然粘土固結壓縮性的重要性;二是對溫州機場袋裝砂井超載預壓工程進行數值模擬，指出停荷預壓期間下臥層孔壓增加和工后沉降大的原因。
  11. The primary measures for control precept are : sufficiently and effectively utilizing the the air compressors " interior data, realizing online surveillance and alarming for failure of the the air compressors " running interior parts ; letting the air compressors running by master and slave manner, by reasonable arranging the alignment of the air compressors, making the masters yielding pressed air and the slaves adjusting the pressure of the air. this decreases the times of loading and unloading greatly and the decreased failure of air compressors and low maintain ; at the same time we adopt abundant value of the set pressure for stabling the compressure. the air compressors become loaded or unloaded ahead by the abundant value ; caning unloading control for saving power, when the air compressors get along with unloading for a while, the system will stop them ; consummating the purposes for control, enhancing offline control for over - press and low - press, continual loading control and unloading control

    經過分析研究，針對原來存在的問題，在控制方案上主要的改進措施有：充分、有效地利用了空壓機的內部參數數據，對空壓機的內部部件的運行情況實現了在線監視及故障報警；對空壓機採用了主、輔結合的運行方式，通過對空壓機加、卸載隊列的合理排序，使空壓機自動實現主機產氣、輔機進行氣壓調節，減少了空壓機的加載和卸載次數；在壓縮空氣壓力的穩定上進行了裕量控制，在壓縮空氣壓力不到供能品質所規定的上、下根就根據一定的裕量提前進行卸載和加載操作；在節約電能方面對空壓機進行了卸載停機控制，當空壓機在一定時間內一直處于卸載狀態，系統就認為該空壓機沒有運行的必要，自動將其停機；完善了控制效果，增加了超壓低壓脫網控制、連續加載控制、連續卸載控制等功能。
  12. Many technologies of electrically small antennas and wide band antennas are discussed in theory, simulation and experiment. and some novel electrically small or wide band antennas are proposed. the loaded monopole is analyzed in depth integrating the genetic algorithm ( ga ) with the method of moments ( mom ) in order to increase the gain and decrease the vswr of antennas used at hf / vhf band

    在本論文的研究過程中，通過合理利用各種現有的天線寬帶化和小型化的理論成果、有效的綜合各種技術措施，運用矩量法和遺傳優化演算法等數值方法，深入研究了加載單極子天線問題，旨在全面提高高頻/甚高頻頻段內的天線增益和降低電壓駐波比，以獲得較高增益的、基本滿足駐波要求的小型超寬帶天線。
  13. The study shows that besides boundary conditions, the factors influencing the nonlinear consolidation behavior of soils are the compression index cc, the permeability index ck, the level and the rate of loading, and the thickness of soil, etc. in nonlinear consolidation, especially for layered soils, the average consolidation degree defined by settlement, us is greater than the one defined by effective stress, up, i. e., the rate of the development of settlement is greater than that of the dissipation of excess pore water pressure

    研究表明，除邊界條件外，影響軟土地基一維非線性固結性狀的主要因素是壓縮指數c _ c 、滲透指數c _ k 、荷載大小與加荷速率、土層厚度等。對于非線性固結，特別是成層地基，按沉降定義的平均固結度u _ s大於按有效應力定義的平均固結度u _ p ，即沉降發展速率要快于超靜孔壓消散的速率。
  14. Flow of block avalanche soils is caused by the resistance reduction due to pore water pressure. the supernormal pore water pressure between the block avalanche soils and underlay reduces the weight of block avalanche soils as well as the resistance between the block avalanche soils and underlay

    塊狀崩塌土快速加載使其與下墊層之間出現超載孔隙水壓力，且不能及時消散，減小了塊體的有效重量，達到了減阻作用，其流動化機理為壓差減阻。
  15. It indicts that, in the deep & thick soft ground improved by preloading or surcharge loading with sand drain partially penetrating, post - construction settlement mostly results from the dissipation of remained excess pore water pressure and the proportion of compress occurred in under - lying soft layer to total post - construction settlement is becoming larger with the time

    而後，結合工程實例，分析了超載預壓時間、超載大小以及豎井處理深度對深厚軟土末打穿豎井地基有效應力面積比r的影響，探討用r作為深厚軟土未打穿豎井超載預壓地基卸載控制標準的可行性。
  16. This dissertation aims at the problem of the noise of over length truck falling short of the lately country standard, and makes research on the reason of the gear - box vibrating noise. by combine using finite element analysis and experimental analysis method, the dissertation directly researches the vibrating noise of the gear - box, and takes some availability measures to control vibrating noise from the box surface. by improving the box to reduce its noise, and validate the effect

    本文針對一汽超長載重汽車噪聲指標不符合國家最新標準的實際問題，對其變速箱振動噪聲的產生機理進行深入研究，應用有限元分析與實驗分析相結合的方法直接對其進行振動和噪聲分析，在此基礎上提出控制其振動噪聲的有效措施，並通過對其箱體的改進設計，最終達到減振降噪的目的。
  17. Cour and silting characteristics of debris flows - because of resistance decrease due to supernormal pore water pressure, intermittent debris flows can be accelerated on mild slope in the superimposable processes of several debris flows

    ?泥石流的沖淤變化特性?泥石流多陣迭加過程中出現超載孔隙水壓力使龍頭阻力降低，在緩坡上能夠加速運動，說明泥石流龍頭迭加具有加速效應。
  18. Utilizing the force identification approaches above mentioned, experiments on the model of a supersonic fighter and on a wheel - rail coupled system are performed respectively, in order to verify the validity of the proposed theories in this dissertation

    利用上述動載荷識別模型，本文分別對超音速殲擊機模型和高速鐵路輪軌耦合系統作了動載荷識別實驗驗證。結果表明，本文提出的方法能有效地進行未知激勵下的動態載荷識別及作用位置識別，從而驗證了本文理論的有效性。
  19. In case where long - range communication is needed, spatial diversity blind equalizer ( sdbe ) is an effective way to improve snr and suppress distortion. joint carrier phase recovery with sdbe using second order digital phase lock loop is presented to track the doppler shift, and a kind of quantization method is used to reduce the complexity of the multi - channel algorithm. its performance is very similar to the original one

    模擬結果表明，採用二階數字鎖相環的空間分集均衡演算法的跟蹤性能超過了採用一階鎖相環和未加鎖相環的演算法，可有效補償由於水聲通道時變而引入的載波相位快速變化；採用誤差量化的演算法和原演算法的收斂和踉蹤性能都很接近。
  20. First, the category of copyright under internet circumstance is introduced ; second, comparison and distinguish for the related copyright behavior have been made under internet circumstance ; third, three restrictions of fair use, legal use and implied permission are considered to exist in copyright under internet circumstance ; forth, the internet copyright infringements are classified to three forms by the author ; traditional style infringing upon internet style, internet style infringing upon traditional style and infringements among internet styles. in the infringements among internet styles, three circumstances of web page plagiarism, hypertext link and reprint on internet are analyzed emphatically. the fifth is to probe into the infringement responsibility of internet service provider ; isp and icp ; sixth, three paths for protecting internet copyright are discussed ; technology measure, organization ste p and legal way

    本文從七個方面論述了網路環境下的著作權保護問題：一是介紹了網路環境下著作權的范疇；二是對網路環境下若干相關著作權行為作了比較區分；三是認為網路環境下的著作權存在著「合理使用」 、 「法定許可」和「默示許可」三方面的權利限制；四是歸納了網路著作權的侵權情況，認為存在傳統形式侵犯網路形式作品著作權、網路形式侵犯傳統形式作品著作權以及網路形式作品之間的著作權糾紛三種形式，在網路形式的作品著作權糾紛中又重點分析了網頁抄襲、超文本鏈接和網路轉載三方面的侵權情況；五是探討了網路服務提供者isp和icp的侵權責任；六是從技術手段、組織措施和法律途徑三方面討論了網路著作權可以尋求保護的途徑，分析了技術手段這種十分有效的私力救濟途徑的兩面性：合理性與對公眾利益的妨礙性。
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